CN2833348Y - Energy-saving environment-friendly automatic normal pressure boiler - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly automatic normal pressure boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN2833348Y CN2833348Y CN 200520086434 CN200520086434U CN2833348Y CN 2833348 Y CN2833348 Y CN 2833348Y CN 200520086434 CN200520086434 CN 200520086434 CN 200520086434 U CN200520086434 U CN 200520086434U CN 2833348 Y CN2833348 Y CN 2833348Y
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- combustion chamber
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- flue
- water channel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly automatic normal pressure boiler, which comprises a boiler body, a combustion chamber and an ash falling chamber, wherein the shell wall of the boiler body is provided with an air release valve of the boiler body and a water inlet of the boiler body. The boiler body is provided with an outer smoke channel, a middle smoke channel, an inner flue, a centre smoke channel, a water channel of the boiler body, an outer water channel, a middle water channel and an inner water channel, wherein the outer wall of the outer smoke channel is fixedly provided with a smoke pipe; the upper end of the centre smoke channel extends out of the boiler body and is communicated with a smoke removing and devulcanizer and an induced draft fan through a chimney; the upper part of the inner water channel is fixedly provided with the water outlet of the boiler body; the upper part of the outer water channel is fixedly provided with the air release valve of the outer water channel; the combustion chamber is provided with a water channel of the combustion chamber and a heating pipe of the combustion chamber; the outer side of the shell wall of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with an inspection clearing box, a snaking box and a water inlet of the water channel of the combustion chamber, wherein the upper part of the inspection clearing box is fixedly provided with a water outlet of the water channel of the combustion chamber; the water outlet of the boiler body is communicated with the water inlet of the water channel of the combustion chamber.
Description
Technical field
A kind of equipment of daily life with hot water that provides is provided the utility model, relates in particular to the automatic normal-pressure boiler boiler of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Background technology
At present, life need with hot water mainly be to provide by boiler, and problem such as the smoke discharge amount that the boiler ubiquity that uses now causes because of structural design is unreasonable is big, coal burning is insufficient.Existing boiler, comprising body of heater, combustion chamber and ash-falling chamber, the combustion chamber is fixedly mounted on the below of body of heater, the shell wall outside of combustion chamber is equipped with fire door, ash-falling chamber is fixedly mounted on the below of combustion chamber, be installed with fire grate between combustion chamber and the ash-falling chamber, the shell wall outside of ash-falling chamber is equipped with shoot door, in use, directly coal is rendered on the fire grate of bottom, body of heater inner combustion chamber and burnt, burn insufficient because of anoxic during coal burning, a large amount of black wood charcoal grains below 5 microns can not completing combustion, but, atmosphere is caused serious smoke contamination, and wasted resource along with flue gas is discharged.Prior art rests on handles, replenishes combustion adjuvant or fuel is carried out deep processing in the coal burning process boiler exhaust gas, does the operating cost that has increased boiler greatly like this.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of automatic normal-pressure boiler of energy-conserving and environment-protective that makes full use of heat energy.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the automatic normal-pressure boiler of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprising body of heater, combustion chamber and ash-falling chamber, the combustion chamber is fixedly mounted on the below of body of heater, the shell wall outside of combustion chamber is equipped with fire door, ash-falling chamber is fixedly mounted on the below of combustion chamber, be installed with fire grate between combustion chamber and the ash-falling chamber, the shell wall outside of ash-falling chamber is equipped with shoot door, and its characteristics are: the top of the shell wall of body of heater is installed with body of heater vent valve and body of heater water inlet; Body of heater wherein has external flue, middle flue, inner flue and central gas duct, is installed with between external flue and the middle flue and leads smoke pipe; Be installed with ventilating smoke tube between inner flue and the central gas duct, middle flue is connected with inner flue; Be installed with smoke pipe on the outer wall of external flue, the two ends of smoke pipe are connected with external flue, combustion chamber respectively; Body of heater is stretched out in the upper end of central gas duct, and is communicated with smoke eliminating desulfurizer, air-introduced machine by chimney; The shell wall of body of heater and the outer wall of external flue surround the body of heater water cavity; The inwall of external flue and the outer wall of middle flue surround outer water channel; The inwall of middle flue and the outer wall of inner flue surround middle water channel; The inwall of inner flue and the shell wall of central gas duct surround inner lead; The body of heater water cavity is connected with outer water channel, and middle water channel is connected with inner lead; Be installed with aqueduct between outer water channel and the middle water channel; The top of inner lead is installed with the body of heater delivery port; The top of outer water channel is installed with outer water channel vent valve, and the shell wall that an end of outer water channel vent valve passes body of heater stretches out body of heater; The combustion chamber wherein has combustion chamber water cavity, heating tube, and the right-hand member of heating tube is fixedly mounted on the inwall of combustion chamber water cavity and with the combustion chamber water cavity and is connected; The left end of heating tube pass respectively the combustion chamber water cavity inwall, combustion chamber shell wall and be fixedly mounted on the shell wall of inwall, combustion chamber of combustion chamber water cavity; The shell wall outside of combustion chamber is installed with checks wash-up tray, snaking case and combustion chamber water cavity water inlet; Check the top fixed installation combuster water cavity delivery port of wash-up tray; The left end of heating tube is connected with the inspection wash-up tray; The body of heater delivery port is connected with combustion chamber water cavity water inlet by water output duct.
During the utility model work, keep watch by air-introduced machine and outside stove, to guide to the combustion chamber, sufficient air is evenly sent in the combustion chamber, make the coal in the combustion chamber be able to abundant burning, thereby effectively reduce the discharging of flue dust, flue gas in the combustion chamber upwards enters external flue by smoke pipe, again from external flue by lead smoke pipe enter flue, inner flue, enter central gas duct from inner flue by ventilating smoke tube afterwards, then, discharge body of heater by chimney, the flue gas that enters chimney passes through the udst separation of smoke eliminating desulfurizer again, and the flue gas of discharging from chimney can not pollute atmosphere; The utility model is taked the device of multilayer water channel and multilayer flue, and heating surface area is increased greatly, has made full use of heat energy; The utility model is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, and heat energy utilization rate height, dust removing effects is remarkable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
The automatic normal-pressure boiler of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, as shown in Figure 1, comprising body of heater 1, combustion chamber 29 and ash-falling chamber 32, combustion chamber 29 is fixedly mounted on the below of body of heater 1, the shell wall outside of combustion chamber 29 is equipped with fire door 30, ash-falling chamber 32 is fixedly mounted on the below of combustion chamber 29, is installed with fire grate 31 between combustion chamber 29 and the ash-falling chamber 32, and the shell wall outside of ash-falling chamber 32 is equipped with shoot door 33; The top of the shell wall of body of heater 1 is installed with body of heater vent valve 15 and body of heater water inlet 19, and body of heater water inlet 19 is communicated with water pump 37 by penstock 20, is installed with pressure of supply water jar 36, electronic scale remover 35, electronic valve 34 on penstock 20; Electronic valve 34, pressure of supply water jar 36, water pump 37 are connected with microcomputer control system 40 by lead respectively, and electronic valve 34 also can be realized supplying water by manually control; Water cavity water inlet 38 places, combustion chamber are equipped with temperature probe 39, check that wash-up tray 41 places are equipped with temperature monitor 42; Temperature probe 39, temperature monitor 42 are connected with microcomputer control system 40 by lead respectively; Body of heater 1 wherein has external flue 3, middle flue 5, inner flue 7 and central gas duct 12, is installed with between external flue 3 and the middle flue 5 and leads smoke pipe 24; Be installed with ventilating smoke tube 23 between inner flue 7 and the central gas duct 12, middle flue 5 is connected with inner flue 7; External flue 3 is built-in with heater 22, the top fixed installation having heaters water inlet 21 of heater 22, the bottom fixed installation having heaters delivery port 25 of heater 22; Be installed with smoke pipe 2 on the outer wall of external flue 3, the two ends of smoke pipe 2 are connected with external flue 3, combustion chamber 29 respectively; Body of heater 1 is stretched out in the upper end of central gas duct 12, and is communicated with smoke eliminating desulfurizer 17, air-introduced machine 18 by chimney 14; The outer wall of the shell wall of body of heater 1 and external flue 3 surrounds body of heater water cavity 9; The outer wall of the inwall of external flue 3 and middle flue 5 surrounds outer water channel 4; Water channel 6 during the inwall of middle flue 5 and the outer wall of inner flue 7 surround; The shell wall of the inwall of inner flue 7 and central gas duct 12 surrounds inner lead 8; Body of heater water cavity 9 is connected with outer water channel 4, and middle water channel 6 is connected with inner lead 8; Be installed with aqueduct 10 between outer water channel 4 and the middle water channel 6; The top of inner lead 8 is installed with body of heater delivery port 13; The top of outer water channel 4 is installed with outer water channel vent valve 16, and the shell wall that an end of outer water channel vent valve 16 passes body of heater 1 stretches out body of heater 1; Combustion chamber 29 wherein has combustion chamber water cavity 27, heating tube 26, and the right-hand member of heating tube 26 is fixedly mounted on the inwall of combustion chamber water cavity 27 and with combustion chamber water cavity 27 and is connected; The left end of heating tube 26 pass respectively combustion chamber water cavity 27 inwall, combustion chamber 29 shell wall and be fixedly mounted on the shell wall of inwall, combustion chamber 29 of combustion chamber water cavity 27; The shell wall outside fixed installation of combustion chamber 29 is useful on inspection wash-up tray 41, snaking case 28 and the combustion chamber water cavity water inlet 38 of inspection, cleaning incrustation scale; Check the top fixed installation combuster water cavity delivery port 43 of wash-up tray 41, combustion chamber water cavity delivery port 43 has two outlets, and an outlet is connected with the header tank 44 in bathroom, and another delivery port is connected with heating equipment 45; The left end of heating tube 26 is connected with inspection wash-up tray 41; Body of heater delivery port 13 is connected with combustion chamber water cavity water inlet 38 by water output duct 11.
During the novel work of this reality, the process of circulation of water is as follows: supply water for pressure of supply water jar 36 with water pump 37, then, water enters body of heater water cavity 9 through electronic scale remover 35 scale removal, purification back by body of heater water inlet 19 from pressure of supply water jar 36, the difficult incrustation scale that produces after the water heating of the scale removal of process electronic scale remover 35, purification; When water entered body of heater water cavity 9, the air in the body of heater water cavity 9 was discharged body of heater 1 by body of heater vent valve 15, the air pressure balance inside and outside the maintenance body of heater 1; After water enters body of heater water cavity 9, because the effect of hydraulic pressure, water enters outer water channel 4, then, water channel 6, inner lead 8 in aqueduct 10 enters enter combustion chamber water cavity 27 by the water guide effect of body of heater delivery port 13 by water output duct 11 from combustion chamber water cavity water inlet 38 through heating back, and then because the hydraulic pressure effect, water enters heating tube 26 from combustion chamber water cavity 27 and further heats, and is last, and hot water is discharged by combustion chamber water cavity delivery port 43.In this course, by microcomputer control system 40 control automatic water-supplies, water outlet, the concrete course of work is as follows: set a hydraulic pressure value for microcomputer control system 40 ports that are connected with the water pressure gauge of pressure of supply water jar 36, when the hydraulic pressure value that detects pressure of supply water jar 36 when water pressure gauge has reached setting value, microcomputer control system 40 control water pumps stop to supply water, be lower than when setting value if water pressure gauge detects the hydraulic pressure value of pressure of supply water jar 36, microcomputer control system 40 control water pumps begin to supply water to pressure of supply water jar 36; Give two ports difference set temperature value of the microcomputer control system 40 that is connected with temperature probe 39, temperature monitor 42; Wherein, the desired temperature of the port that is connected with temperature probe 39 is lower than the desired temperature of the port that is connected with temperature monitor 42; In the present embodiment, the temperature of the port that is connected with temperature probe 39 is set at 80 degree, the temperature of the port that is connected with temperature monitor 42 is set at 70 degree, when temperature monitor 42 detected temperature values reach 80 when spending, microcomputer control system 40 control electronic valves 34 are opened automatically, supply water to body of heater water cavity 9 from pressure of supply water jar 36, because hydraulic pressure effect, hot water is discharged from combustion chamber water cavity delivery port 43 and is entered header tank 44 or heating equipment 45, at this moment, water temperature in the utility model begins to fall after rise, when temperature probe 39 detected temperature drop to 70 when spending, microcomputer control system 40 control electronic valves 34 cut out, and no longer supply water to body of heater water cavity 9, owing to there is not the hydraulic pressure effect, the water in the utility model is in static heated condition.In addition, when it was cold, heater 22 can provide hot water to heating system; In the time of it heat, heater delivery port 25 can be communicated with combustion chamber water cavity water inlet 38 water pipes, make heater 22 and combustion chamber water cavity 27 become a heating system, header tank 44 heat supply water to the bathroom.
During present embodiment work, the process of circulation of flue gas is as follows: kept watch by air-introduced machine 18 and guide to combustion chamber 29 outside stove, sufficient air is evenly sent in the combustion chamber 29, make the fuel in the combustion chamber 29 be able to abundant burning, flue gas in the combustion chamber 29 upwards enters external flue 3 by smoke pipe 2, again from external flue 3 by lead smoke pipe 24 enter flue 5, inner flue 7, enter central gas duct 12 from inner flue 7 by ventilating smoke tube 23 afterwards, then, discharge body of heater 1 by chimney 14, the flue gas that enters chimney 14 passes through the udst separation of smoke eliminating desulfurizer 17 again, and the flue gas of discharging from chimney 14 can not pollute atmosphere.In addition, chimney 14 lengthenings can be passed from indoor, can utilize the waste heat heating of flue gas like this, make full use of heat energy.
Claims (4)
1, the automatic normal-pressure boiler of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprising body of heater (1), combustion chamber (29) and ash-falling chamber (32), combustion chamber (29) is fixedly mounted on the below of body of heater (1), the shell wall outside of combustion chamber (29) is equipped with fire door (30), ash-falling chamber (32) is fixedly mounted on the below of combustion chamber (29), be installed with fire grate (31) between combustion chamber (29) and the ash-falling chamber (32), the shell wall outside of ash-falling chamber (32) is equipped with shoot door (33), and it is characterized in that: the top of the shell wall of body of heater (1) is installed with body of heater vent valve (15) and body of heater water inlet (19); Body of heater (1) wherein has external flue (3), middle flue (5), inner flue (7) and central gas duct (12), is installed with between external flue (3) and the middle flue (5) and leads smoke pipe (24); Be installed with ventilating smoke tube (23) between inner flue (7) and the central gas duct (12), middle flue (5) is connected with inner flue (7); Be installed with smoke pipe (2) on the outer wall of external flue (3), the two ends of smoke pipe (2) are connected with external flue (3), combustion chamber (29) respectively; Body of heater (1) is stretched out in the upper end of central gas duct (12), and is communicated with smoke eliminating desulfurizer (17), air-introduced machine (18) by chimney (14); The outer wall of the shell wall of body of heater (1) and external flue (3) surrounds body of heater water cavity (9); The outer wall of the inwall of external flue (3) and middle flue (5) surrounds outer water channel (4); The inwall of middle flue (5) and the outer wall of inner flue (7) surround middle water channel (6); The shell wall of the inwall of inner flue (7) and central gas duct (12) surrounds inner lead (8); Body of heater water cavity (9) is connected with outer water channel (4), and middle water channel (6) is connected with inner lead (8); Be installed with aqueduct (10) between outer water channel (4) and the middle water channel (6); The top of inner lead (8) is installed with body of heater delivery port (13); The top of outer water channel (4) is installed with outer water channel vent valve (16), and the shell wall that an end of outer water channel vent valve (16) passes body of heater (1) stretches out body of heater (1); Combustion chamber (29) wherein has combustion chamber water cavity (27), heating tube (26), and the right-hand member of heating tube (26) is fixedly mounted on the inwall of combustion chamber water cavity (27) and with combustion chamber water cavity (27) and is connected; The left end of heating tube (26) pass respectively combustion chamber water cavity (27) inwall, combustion chamber (29) shell wall and be fixedly mounted on the shell wall of inwall, combustion chamber (29) of combustion chamber water cavity (27); The shell wall outside of combustion chamber (29) is installed with checks wash-up tray (41), snaking case (28) and combustion chamber water cavity water inlet (38); Check the top fixed installation combuster water cavity delivery port (43) of wash-up tray (41); The left end of heating tube (26) is connected with checking wash-up tray (41); Body of heater delivery port (13) is connected with combustion chamber water cavity water inlet (38) by water output duct (11).
2, the automatic normal-pressure boiler of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described external flue (3) is built-in with heater (22), the top fixed installation having heaters water inlet (21) of heater (22), the bottom fixed installation having heaters delivery port (25) of heater (22).
3, the automatic normal-pressure boiler of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described body of heater water inlet (19) is communicated with water pump (37) by penstock (20), is installed with pressure of supply water jar (36), electronic scale remover (35), electronic valve (34) on penstock (20); Electronic valve (34), pressure of supply water jar (36), water pump (37) are connected with microcomputer control system (40) by lead respectively; Described combustion chamber water cavity water inlet (38) locates to be equipped with temperature probe (39), and described inspection wash-up tray (41) locates to be equipped with temperature monitor (42); Temperature probe (39), temperature monitor (42) are connected with microcomputer control system (40) by lead respectively.
4, according to claim 1 or the automatic normal-pressure boiler of 3 described energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is characterized in that: described combustion chamber water cavity delivery port (43) has two outlets, an outlet is connected with the header tank (44) in bathroom, and another delivery port is connected with heating equipment (45).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520086434 CN2833348Y (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-08-23 | Energy-saving environment-friendly automatic normal pressure boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520086434 CN2833348Y (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-08-23 | Energy-saving environment-friendly automatic normal pressure boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2833348Y true CN2833348Y (en) | 2006-11-01 |
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ID=37197661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520086434 Expired - Fee Related CN2833348Y (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-08-23 | Energy-saving environment-friendly automatic normal pressure boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2833348Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101915457A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-15 | 王兴军 | Secondary boiler structure of primary-secondary boiler |
| CN106907852A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津市红鼎数控锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of boiler of automatic water-supply |
| CN106907851A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津市红鼎数控锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of boiler with demountable structure |
| CN106907849A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津市红鼎数控锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of boiler of devulcanizer cleanable |
| CN107401738A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-28 | 芜湖市通达锅炉有限公司 | A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler of sandwich construction |
-
2005
- 2005-08-23 CN CN 200520086434 patent/CN2833348Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101915457A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-15 | 王兴军 | Secondary boiler structure of primary-secondary boiler |
| CN106907852A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津市红鼎数控锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of boiler of automatic water-supply |
| CN106907851A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津市红鼎数控锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of boiler with demountable structure |
| CN106907849A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津市红鼎数控锅炉制造有限公司 | A kind of boiler of devulcanizer cleanable |
| CN107401738A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-11-28 | 芜湖市通达锅炉有限公司 | A kind of dual purpose steam water boiler of sandwich construction |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |