CN2832427Y - An electric sharpener - Google Patents

An electric sharpener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2832427Y
CN2832427Y CN 200520065508 CN200520065508U CN2832427Y CN 2832427 Y CN2832427 Y CN 2832427Y CN 200520065508 CN200520065508 CN 200520065508 CN 200520065508 U CN200520065508 U CN 200520065508U CN 2832427 Y CN2832427 Y CN 2832427Y
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Prior art keywords
sand seat
main shaft
spring
seat
emery wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520065508
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁晶伟
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DONGGUAN CITY BIGLAND ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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Dazhou Electric Appliances Co
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Abstract

The utility model provides an electric knife sharpener, which comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, and a power transmission system consisting of a motor, a fan blade, a coupling, a main shaft, a shaft end spring and a rough and fine grinding wheel which are positioned in the shells; constitute sword groove structure by little sand seat and sand seat support, its characterized in that: the small sand seat is in a V-shaped groove shape, is fixed in the shell through a sand seat bracket, is inclined at an angle to be consistent with the angle of the cutter groove, and is provided with a spring which can support the small sand seat to bear a constant pressure at the bottom of the small sand seat; the motor and the main shaft are combined and fixed in the shell body and are connected with the switch; two ends of the main shaft are respectively provided with a pressure spring which can make the main shaft and the grinding wheel move axially when being extruded by the cutter. The utility model has the advantages of novel in design, labour saving and time saving, easy operation is convenient, and the grinding tool blade is sharp. The method is widely applicable to the fields of families, hotels, restaurants and the like.

Description

一种电动磨刀机An electric sharpener

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种新型的电动磨刀机具,特别涉及一种电动磨刀机。The utility model relates to a novel electric knife sharpener, in particular to an electric knife sharpener.

背景技术:Background technique:

关于家庭厨房磨刀,人们的意识普遍停留在利用人力在磨刀石上对刀刃进行磨利,既费时又费力,且需熟练的磨刀技术才能磨好刀刃。近年来利用马达带动砂轮旋转的电动磨刀机开始出现,这样较之手工磨刀更为迅速,省力。一般市面上出售的电动磨刀机都是由马达带动两侧的砂轮旋转,使用者将刀具的刀刃以适当角度靠压在砂轮上,手缓慢地拖动刀柄,利用旋转磨削刀具使刀刃变利,完成磨刀操作。此种以机器取代人力的方法虽然提高了工作效率,较之人力磨刀省时省力。但由于其在结构上和磨刀实施过程的局限性,仍有以下未尽之缺点尚待改良。其一是由于使用者在手拖刀柄时用力的大小方向不一致,所以容易造成研磨后的刀刃不平,刃口深浅不一。也有可能因手动施加给刀柄的压力过大锁死磨轮和马达甚至造成刀刃退出刀槽时砍伤壳体支架的情况。其二是由于上述磨刀机使用者在磨刀时每次只能做单面磨削,如此不管使用者的技术有多熟练,用力大小有多合适,都难免会在所磨刀刃的背面形成毛刺和卷刃,难以达到完美的效果。With regard to the sharpening of knives in the home kitchen, people's awareness generally stays in using manpower to sharpen the blade on the whetstone, which is time-consuming and laborious, and requires skilled sharpening techniques to sharpen the blade. In recent years, electric knife sharpeners that use motors to drive the grinding wheel to rotate have begun to appear, which is faster and labor-saving than manual sharpening. Generally, electric knife sharpeners sold on the market are driven by a motor to rotate the grinding wheels on both sides. The user presses the blade of the knife against the grinding wheel at an appropriate angle, drags the handle slowly with the hand, and uses the rotating grinding tool to sharpen the blade. Change the profit and complete the sharpening operation. Although this method of replacing manpower with machines improves work efficiency, it saves time and effort compared with manpower sharpening a knife. But due to the limitations of its structure and sharpening implementation process, there are still the following unfinished shortcomings to be improved. One is that the size and direction of the user's force when dragging the handle of the knife are inconsistent, so it is easy to cause unevenness of the knife edge after grinding, and the depth of the cutting edge is different. It is also possible to lock the grinding wheel and the motor due to the excessive pressure manually applied to the handle of the knife and even cause the cutting of the housing support when the blade exits the knife groove. The second is because the user of the above-mentioned knife sharpener can only do one-sided grinding each time when sharpening the knife, so no matter how skilled the user is and how appropriate the force is, it is inevitable that the sharpening will be formed on the back of the sharpened blade. Burrs and edge curls make it difficult to achieve perfect results.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型的目的是提供一种设计新颖,精巧实用,省时省力,研磨刀具刃口锋利,而且可以让传统磨刀方法磨出的刀刃单边毛刺和卷刃得到校正的电动磨刀机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electric knife grinder which is novel in design, compact and practical, saves time and effort, sharpens the cutting edge of the grinding knife, and can correct the unilateral burr and curling of the knife edge produced by the traditional knife sharpening method.

本实用新型的目的是通过如下技术方案解决的:该电动磨刀机,包括上下壳体和位于壳体内的马达、风叶、连轴器、主轴、轴端弹簧和粗细磨轮构成的动力传动系统,由小砂座和砂座支架形成刀槽结构,其特征在于:所述的小砂座呈V形槽状,通过砂座支架固定在壳体内,并倾斜一角度使之与刀槽的角度一致,同时位于小砂座底部设有一可以支撑小砂座承受一个恒定压力的弹簧;所述的马达及由连轴器、磨轮、主轴共同构成的轴组合固定于壳体内,其中在主轴两端各设有一只使主轴及磨轮受刀具挤压时可做轴向移动及保持动平衡的压力弹簧(10)。The purpose of this utility model is solved by the following technical solutions: the electric knife sharpener comprises a power transmission system composed of upper and lower housings, motors, fan blades, couplings, main shafts, shaft end springs and coarse and fine grinding wheels located in the housings , the sipe structure is formed by the small sand seat and the sand seat bracket, which is characterized in that: the small sand seat is in the shape of a V-shaped groove, fixed in the shell by the sand seat bracket, and inclined at an angle to make it consistent with the angle of the sipe, At the same time, there is a spring at the bottom of the small sand seat that can support the small sand seat to withstand a constant pressure; the motor and the shaft combination composed of a coupling, a grinding wheel, and a main shaft are fixed in the housing, and there is a spring at each end of the main shaft. A pressure spring (10) that enables the main shaft and the grinding wheel to move axially and maintain dynamic balance when squeezed by the tool.

上述的电动磨刀机,所述小砂座置于磨轮的前方,小砂座的V形槽和刀槽一致并为同一角度方向,研磨刀具拖出时须先后通过磨轮和V形槽。In the above-mentioned electric knife grinder, the small sand seat is placed in front of the grinding wheel, and the V-shaped groove of the small sand seat is consistent with the knife groove and is in the same angular direction. When the grinding tool is pulled out, it must pass through the grinding wheel and the V-shaped groove successively.

上述的电动磨刀机,位于每只小砂座的下面均设有一个弹簧,此弹簧可支撑小砂座上下移动,始终给通过V形槽的刀具一个恒定的压力,使得刀刃在经过小砂座时必然受到V形槽的研磨和校正。The electric knife grinder mentioned above is equipped with a spring under each small sand seat, and this spring can support the small sand seat to move up and down, and always give a constant pressure to the knife passing through the V-shaped groove, so that the blade must pass through the small sand seat. Milled and corrected by V-grooves.

本实用新型具有如下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:

1、设计新颖,省时省力,操作简单方便,不会因使用者的操作不当或用力大小方向不一而影响磨刀的质量和效率。使用者只需手握刀柄稍有一个向下轻压的力和向身前拖动刀具的力即可完成磨刀。1. The design is novel, time-saving and labor-saving, and the operation is simple and convenient. The quality and efficiency of sharpening will not be affected by the user's improper operation or different directions of force. The user only needs to hold the handle of the knife with a slight downward force and drag the knife forward to complete the knife sharpening.

2、研磨后的刀具锋利平整,刃口无毛刺和卷刃,近乎完美的研磨效果,并可以让传统磨刀方法磨出的刀刃单边毛刺和卷刃得到校正。2. After grinding, the knife is sharp and flat, without burrs and edge curling on the cutting edge, with a near-perfect grinding effect, and can correct the unilateral burrs and edge curling of the blade produced by traditional knife sharpening methods.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

下面结合附图对本实用新型加以说明;The utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing;

图1是本实用新型的剖视结构图;Fig. 1 is a sectional structure diagram of the utility model;

图2是揭去上盖的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram with the upper cover removed;

图3是产品展开爆炸图。Figure 3 is an exploded diagram of product development.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

现结合附图1-图3对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步的描述。该磨刀机由上壳体1、风叶2、马达3、下壳体4、开关5、小砂座6、弹簧7、砂座支架8、挡尘盖9、轴端弹簧10、外连轴器11、磨轮12、主轴13、磨轮14、内连轴器15、压板16组成。其磨刀机的具体构成是将马达3及轴组合安装在下壳体,马达3的一端带动冷却风叶2,另一端则经内连轴器15和外连轴器11与主轴组合相连,内外连轴器为松配合,使得主轴13在工作旋转时仍可作轴向位移。主轴13和外连轴器11及磨轮12.14紧固在一起形成轴组合。主轴13的两轴端分别有一小孔,内置有弹簧10,此弹簧作用使主轴13及组合处于浮动状态,其受刀刃挤压可作轴向位移。每只磨轮的两边都有一弧形压板16,压板同磨轮12.14还有壳体1本身的斜槽形成刀槽。当刀具放入刀槽进行研磨时压板16轻压刀刃,加之主轴弹簧10的作用使刀刃与磨轮有一恒定的相互压力,如此完成磨刀。避免了需用人力去控制刀刃和磨轮的接触压力,使磨刀省力又方便。The embodiment of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3. The knife grinder consists of an upper housing 1, fan blades 2, motor 3, lower housing 4, switch 5, small sand seat 6, spring 7, sand seat bracket 8, dust cover 9, shaft end spring 10, outer connecting shaft Device 11, grinding wheel 12, main shaft 13, grinding wheel 14, inner coupling shaft device 15, pressing plate 16 form. The specific structure of the knife sharpener is to install the motor 3 and the shaft combination in the lower casing, one end of the motor 3 drives the cooling fan 2, and the other end is connected to the main shaft combination through the inner coupling 15 and the outer coupling 11, the inner and outer The shaft coupling is a loose fit, so that the main shaft 13 can still be axially displaced when it is working and rotating. The main shaft 13, the outer coupling 11 and the grinding wheel 12.14 are fastened together to form a shaft assembly. The two axle ends of main shaft 13 have aperture respectively, and spring 10 is built-in, and this spring action makes main shaft 13 and combination be in floating state, and it can be made axial displacement by the extrusion of blade. There is an arc-shaped pressing plate 16 on both sides of each grinding wheel, and the inclined groove of pressing plate and grinding wheel 12.14 also has housing 1 itself to form a knife groove. When the cutter is put into the knife groove for grinding, the pressing plate 16 lightly presses the blade, and the effect of the main shaft spring 10 makes the blade and the grinding wheel have a constant mutual pressure, thus completing the sharpening. It avoids the need to use manpower to control the contact pressure between the blade and the grinding wheel, so that the sharpening is labor-saving and convenient.

本实用新型的小砂座6分别置于磨轮12.14正前方的两边,(参见图2)小砂座6下方设有一弹簧7,此两零件和砂座支架8一起固定在上壳体1上。小砂座6中间有一V形槽,V形槽和刀槽一致并为同一角度方向,实施磨刀时刀刃刚好落在刀槽和V形槽上,两处固定使刀刃不至于左右摇晃,研磨后的刀刃平整锋利。另外小砂座6下方的弹簧7可以缓冲砂座受刀刃的挤压,并可做上下位移,由于小砂座亦是由极细极硬质的磨削材料制成,这样刀刃经研磨产生的单面毛刺和卷刃会在经过小砂座V形槽时得到细磨和校正,以获得完美的磨削效果。Small sand seat 6 of the present utility model places respectively the both sides of grinding wheel 12.14 front, (referring to Fig. 2) below small sand seat 6 is provided with a spring 7, and these two parts and sand seat support 8 are fixed on the upper casing 1 together. There is a V-shaped groove in the middle of the small sand base 6. The V-shaped groove and the knife groove are consistent and in the same angle direction. When sharpening the knife, the blade just falls on the knife groove and the V-shaped groove. The two places are fixed so that the blade will not shake from side to side. After grinding The blade is flat and sharp. In addition, the spring 7 below the small sand seat 6 can buffer the sand seat from being squeezed by the blade, and can move up and down. Because the small sand seat is also made of very fine and hard grinding materials, the single-sided surface produced by the grinding of the blade like this Burrs and edge curls will be finely ground and corrected when passing through the V-shaped groove of the small sand seat to obtain a perfect grinding effect.

本实用新型的磨轮和主轴的组合,由于主轴两端的弹簧作用保持动平衡,并受刀刃挤压可做轴向位移,使得刀刃与磨轮之间的压力基本保持恒定。另外磨轮的前方,也就是刀槽的出口处各有一只小砂座,刀具研磨时必同时落在磨轮与压板形成的刀槽和小砂座上,使得刀刃始终保持直线运行,避免了因手拖刀柄时方向和力度不一致造成的刀刃不平和刃口深浅不一;同时由于有了小砂座的支撑和主轴组合的可轴向位移使得磨轮和马达不会因压力过大而锁死。The combination of the grinding wheel and the main shaft of the utility model maintains dynamic balance due to the action of springs at both ends of the main shaft, and can be displaced axially by the extrusion of the blade, so that the pressure between the blade and the grinding wheel is basically kept constant. In addition, there is a small sand seat in front of the grinding wheel, that is, at the exit of the knife groove. When the tool is grinding, it must fall on the knife groove and the small sand seat formed by the grinding wheel and the pressure plate at the same time, so that the blade always keeps running in a straight line and avoids dragging the knife by hand. The unevenness of the blade and the depth of the blade caused by the inconsistent direction and strength of the shank; at the same time, due to the support of the small sand seat and the axial displacement of the combination of the main shaft, the grinding wheel and the motor will not be locked due to excessive pressure.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of electric knife grinder, comprise lower house (1.4) and be positioned at the motor (3) of housing, fan blade (2), shaft joint (11.15), main shaft (13), the power drive system that axle head spring (10) and thickness emery wheel (12.14) constitute, wherein constitute cutter groove structure by little sand seat (6) and sand seat support (8), it is characterized in that: the V-shaped groove shape of described little sand seat (6), be fixed in the housing by sand seat support (8), and the angle that tilts makes it consistent with the angle of cutter groove, is positioned at little sand seat (6) bottom simultaneously and is provided with one and can supports the spring (7) that little sand seat bears a constant pressure; Described motor (3) and be fixed in the housing by the common axle combination that constitutes of shaft joint (11), emery wheel (12), main shaft (13), emery wheel (14) wherein respectively is provided with one and can axially moves and keep dynamically balanced compression spring (10) when making main shaft and emery wheel be subjected to the cutter extruding at main shaft (13) two ends.
2, electric knife grinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described little sand seat (6) places the place ahead of emery wheel (12.14), and the V-shaped groove of little sand seat is consistent with the cutter groove to be same angle direction also.
3, electric knife grinder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be positioned at every little sand seat (6) below be equipped with a spring (7).
CN 200520065508 2005-10-11 2005-10-11 An electric sharpener Expired - Fee Related CN2832427Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520065508 CN2832427Y (en) 2005-10-11 2005-10-11 An electric sharpener

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520065508 CN2832427Y (en) 2005-10-11 2005-10-11 An electric sharpener

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112705A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-16 中山市泰帝科技有限公司 Low vibration sharpener
CN107405750A (en) * 2015-01-16 2017-11-28 埃奇克拉夫特公司 Knife sharpener for thick knife
CN111015384A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 重庆桥丰五金制造有限公司 Novel knife and scissors manufacturing and polishing device
CN112676930A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-20 浙江安可信五金工具有限公司 Automatic knife sharpening device for high-performance scissors

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107405750A (en) * 2015-01-16 2017-11-28 埃奇克拉夫特公司 Knife sharpener for thick knife
CN107405750B (en) * 2015-01-16 2019-08-27 埃奇克拉夫特公司 Knife sharpener and the method that sharpening is carried out to the cutter with blade
CN106112705A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-16 中山市泰帝科技有限公司 Low vibration sharpener
CN111015384A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 重庆桥丰五金制造有限公司 Novel knife and scissors manufacturing and polishing device
CN112676930A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-20 浙江安可信五金工具有限公司 Automatic knife sharpening device for high-performance scissors
CN112676930B (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-12-24 浙江安可信五金工具有限公司 Automatic knife sharpening device for high-performance scissors

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DONGGUAN CITY YINGER ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO., LT

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BOLUO COUNTY DAZHOU ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20091023

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20091023

Address after: Guangdong province Dongguan city Wangniudun village king Wang Chau Industrial Zone, zip code: 523200

Patentee after: Dongguan City Bigland Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.

Address before: Upper South management area, Garden Town, Boluo County, Guangdong Province, China: 516123

Patentee before: Dazhou Electric Appliances Co., Ltd.,Boluo County

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20061101

Termination date: 20111011