A kind of double-door refrigerator with novel door structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of double-door refrigerator, refers in particular to a kind of double-door refrigerator with novel door structure.
Background technology
The casing of refrigerator plays the heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect in process of refrigerastion, it makes casing and outside air heat insulation, to reduce unnecessary power consumption.The structural shape of casing is different and different along with the capacity of refrigerator, but all is made up of case body, chamber door and annex that some are necessary basically.
According to the quantity of door body, generally existing refrigerator is divided into: simple gate refrigerator, two-door refrigerator and luxurious double-door refrigerator.The simple gate refrigerator is eliminated at present basically, common on the market is two-door refrigerator, just has the refrigerator of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, along with the raising of people's living standard, the develop rapidly of refrigerator technology, luxurious double-door refrigerator become the focus of people's consumption gradually.In like manner, the function of luxurious double-door refrigerator is more comprehensive than simple gate refrigerator, two-door refrigerator far away, and the design of double-door refrigerator aspect the door body also than simple gate refrigerator or two-door refrigerator more comprehensively.General door body inwall at refrigerating chamber of simple gate refrigerator or two-door refrigerator is provided with the adjustable article shelf of height, deposits the article that vary in size to adapt to, and on the door body inwall of refrigerating chamber shelf is not set.
Simple introduction at above-mentioned Refrigerator door structure, as can be seen, there is defective in structure to some aspect of present simple gate or two-door refrigerator in the process of using, for example, Refrigerator door structure and in the structure of the shelf of door body inside, those skilled in the art also have in some aspects and carried out some improvement, as:
Documents 1, the patent No. is that 00214656 Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of door of refrigerator body rack, the support body that is fixed on the projection on the projection that it is adsorbed by door body both sides is formed, support body is a plug-in, not only simple for structure, make simply, use flexibly, and be difficult for the mechanical strength of an infringement body inside.
Documents 2, the patent No. is to disclose a kind of door of refrigerator body rack in 00214821 the Chinese patent literature, it comprises support body and retaining hurdle, on the sidewall of support body fixed axis is set, an end of fixed axis installs and fixes gear ring, and the fixed gear ring place is provided with the gear ring upper shield with its engagement, one end on retaining hurdle is fixed on the gear ring cover and covers, rotary teeth snare lid can be adjusted the height on retaining hurdle like this, makes the retaining hurdle can be fit to the article of differing heights, strengthens the security that article are placed.
Documents 3, the patent No. are the movable shelf type rack that discloses a kind of refrigerator in 00213744 the Chinese patent literature, and same one deck shelf of rack is divided into two sections, and one section is and fixed shelf that rack is fixing; Another section is the movable movable shelf that is inserted on the rack.When placing big beverage bottle as need, movable shelf can be moved to fixed shelf one side, make it overlapping up and down, the neutral of reserving up and down can be inserted into big beverage bottle in the cavity of up/down perforation, little food (thing) product can be concentrated on the fixed shelf that is placed on another side, thereby have realized the purpose that can select as required.
Though above-mentioned documents is improved the shelf structure of original refrigerator door to a certain extent, more reasonable with respect to original shelf at aspects such as setting, layouts, but, fundamentally do not change the structure of shelf, and still being unfavorable for must be vertically that places, high, the putting, get of object, for example: be rectangular-shaped milk box, White Spirit Bottle, burgundy bottle or the like.After the user opens refrigerator doors, if can not take off article from shelf smoothly, consumption a period of time is got article, and then the temperature in refrigerating chamber this moment rises, and must need to start once more compressor operating, like this, in the consumption that has increased electric energy unintentionally, two-door refrigerator especially, this province power consumption is big, if increase the switch number of times of refrigerator doors, power consumption is big.So designer of the present utility model is from the angle of energy saving, the door body of two-door refrigerator is improved, develop a kind of double-door refrigerator with novel door structure.
The utility model purpose
For overcoming the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of double-door refrigerator that improves Energy Efficiency Ratio, saves energy;
A purpose more of the present utility model is to provide a kind of refrigerator with novel door structure.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of double-door refrigerator with novel door structure, comprise: freezer box 1, refrigerated cabinet 2, freezer door body 3, freezer door body 4, control circuit and refrigeration system are formed, refrigerating chamber 11 and freezer drawer 12 are set in the described freezer box 1, refrigerating chamber 21, fruit and vegetable box 22 and soft freezing chamber 23 are set in the described refrigerated cabinet 2; Be provided with at freezer door body 3 and get device 31 outside the drink, offer bar desk device 41 at freezer door body 4; On the panel of the inwall of described freezer door body 3 and freezer door body 4, be provided with the first parting device 32, the second parting device 42 that multilayer can be overturn outwardly.
Described drink is got device 31 outward and is arranged on position on the upper side, freezer door body 3 middle parts, described drink is got device 31 outward and comprised: a square chamber 310, that is indent is arranged on display floater 311 and on freezer door body 3 outer panels and is arranged on user's operation panel 312 above the display floater, described chamber 310 comprises: be arranged on drip tray 314, ice cube passage flap 315, beverage frozen water delivery port 316 in the chamber 310, cover is if the effluent switch 313 that is spirally connected on described beverage frozen water delivery port 316.
Described display floater 311 adopts LCD, charactron display or diode displaying.
Described bar desk device 41 comprises that bar desk cover plate 411, bar desk inside casing 412 and are used to connect, the fixing fixture 413 of bar desk cover plate.
Described bar desk device 41 also comprises cover bar desk cover plate 411 automatic opening 44, described automatic opening 44 is by gear motor 441, the positioner 442 that cover plate 411 On/Off in bar desk position, switching device 443 is formed, described gear motor, switching device all is arranged on the freezer door body 4, positioner 442 is separately positioned on bar desk cover plate 411 and the bar desk inside casing 412, the be coupling rotatable parts of bar desk cover plate 411 of the output of gear motor, the input of gear motor 441 switching device 442 that is coupling, switching device 443 links to each other with microprocessor in the control circuit.
Described bar desk device 413 is for being arranged on bar desk inside casing 412 bottoms and bar desk cover plate 411 connects together, can make the bar desk axle 4131 of bar desk cover plate 411 outside half-twists.
Described bar desk device 413 is for being arranged between bar desk inside casing 412 and the bar desk cover plate 411, being used to be connected a monoblock type bar desk pull bar 4132 of bar desk cover plate 411.
Pull bar 4132 liang of tie points in described bar desk are that hinge connects, portion connecting structure is on the bar desk pull bar 4132: inside casing 412 two sides in bar desk are equipped with vertical elongated slot 414, slide block 415 is housed in the elongated slot, dual-side at bar desk inside casing 412 is provided with a cover plate 4121, be provided with bar shaped dead slot 416 in described cover plate 4121 relevant positions, the hinge 417 of bar desk pull bar 4132 upper ends passes bar shaped dead slot 416 and is connected with slide block 415; Pull bar 4132 times portion connecting structures in bar desk are: the two sides at bar desk cover plate 411 respectively are provided with at least one fixed head 418, be provided with a bumping post 419 that slightly protrudes in fixed head 418 on this fixed head 418, this bumping post 419 is positioned at the back of bar desk pull bar 4132 and the hinge 4171 of bar desk cover plate 411.
Described bar desk cover plate 411 can adopt manual mode or automated manner to carry out On/Off.
Be provided with an on/off buttons 43 that is used for On/Off bar desk cover plate 411 on freezer door body 4, described on/off buttons 43 links to each other with switching device 443.
The use the beneficial effects of the utility model are: get device and bar desk device outside the drink by being provided with on the outer panels of refrigerator, like this, the user can open refrigerator doors, directly obtains the freezing/chilled goods in the refrigerator, the power and energy saving, the bar desk device is set, shut door cover plate, have only a pull bar wall thickness between door cover plate side and the framework, reduced taking up space, improve heat insulation effect, the reliability height; In the inside of refrigerator door rotatable parting device is set, greatly facilitates the user and on shelf, pick and place article, save and open the time that refrigerator doors is got thing, also play the effect of power saving simultaneously; Prove that through designer's preliminary experiment of the present utility model under, the storing amount phase equal conditions identical in external condition, the more original luxurious double-door refrigerator power saving of the refrigerator of novel door structure is 80%-90% at least.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the luxurious double-door refrigerator external structure of a utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 plays door body structure schematic diagram after the opening door body for the utility model double-door refrigerator, and wherein Fig. 2 a is a freezer door body schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 b is refrigerator cold-storage and freezer box schematic diagram, and Fig. 2 c is a freezer door body schematic diagram;
The drink that Fig. 3 is arranged on the refrigerating chamber door body for the utility model is got the decomposing schematic representation of device outward;
Fig. 4 gets the cutaway view of device outward for the utility model drink;
The door body bar desk one embodiment decomposing schematic representation of the refrigerating-chamber door body that Fig. 5 is arranged on for the utility model;
The cutaway view of Fig. 6 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 the bar desk cover plate being closed;
The cutaway view of Fig. 7 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 the bar desk cover plate being left behind;
Another example structure schematic diagram of door body bar desk of the refrigerating-chamber door body that Fig. 8 is arranged on for the utility model;
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment in addition accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail:
For realizing improving Energy Efficiency Ratio, save this utility model purpose of energy, refrigerator of the present utility model adopts the two frequency changer circuits of direct current to control aspect electric-control system, energy saving, this technology is extensively used by each refrigerator producer at present, still, and this technical scheme of simple employing, can't reach the purpose that the utility model will improve Energy Efficiency Ratio, so the utility model mainly sets about improving from the door body structure aspect of two-door refrigerator, is beneficial to better power and energy saving.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, double-door refrigerator with novel door structure of the present utility model, comprise: freezer box 1, refrigerated cabinet 2, freezer door body 3, freezer door body 4, control circuit and refrigeration system are formed, refrigerating chamber 11 and freezer drawer 12 are set in the described freezer box 1, refrigerating chamber 21, fruit and vegetable box 22 and soft freezing chamber 23 are set in the described refrigerated cabinet 2; Be provided with at freezer door body 3 and get device 31 outside the drink, just get ice, water device, offer bar desk device 41 at freezer door body 4; Being provided with the first parting device 32, the second parting device, 42, the first parting devices 32 that multilayer can overturn on the panel of the inwall of described freezer door body 3 and freezer door body 4 outwardly is freezing bottle seat, and the second parting device 42 is a cold-storage bottle base.Wherein, all adopt the control circuit and the refrigeration system of existing double-door refrigerator with regard to control circuit and refrigeration system, so, in this patent, just be not described in detail circuit part and refrigeration system.
As Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, described drink is got device 31 outward and is arranged on position on the upper side, freezer door body 3 middle parts, described drink is got device 31 outward and comprised: one is the square chamber 310 of indent, one is arranged on display floater 311 and on freezer door body 3 outer panels is arranged on user's operation panel 312 above the display floater, described chamber 310 comprises: be arranged on the drip tray 314 in the chamber 310, ice cube passage flap 315, beverage frozen water delivery port 316, cover is if the effluent switch 313 that is spirally connected on described beverage frozen water delivery port 316, as Fig. 4, what described ice cube passage flap 315 was covered is ice making passage 318, described ice making passage 318 roughly is funnel-form, ice filling box 319 in the first half of described ice making passage 318 and the refrigerating chamber joins; when getting ice cube; ice cube passage flap 315 is taken off, and ice cube skids off along ice making passage 318 from ice filling box 319.
In addition, described drink is got device outward and also can be adopted with lower device (schematic structure omission): comprise liquid reserve tank, liquid storage pump, conveyance conduit; Conveyance conduit is communicated with liquid reserve tank and liquid storage pump and leads to the drink delivery outlet, also comprises the liquid storage controller; The circuit output end of this controller connects the circuit input end of liquid storage pump, and when goblet contacted the switch control panel of this controller, controller was communicated with the liquid storage pumping source, cuts off the liquid storage pumping source when leaving.In addition, getting device outward with regard to drink, can also to adopt the applicant be 02213492 and 02213343 technical scheme at the application number of application in 2002.
Wherein, can adopt LCD, charactron display or diode displaying or the like with regard to described display floater 311, but be not limited thereto.
The embodiment of at least 2 kinds of modes is provided in the utility model about bar desk device 41, and can adopt manual mode or automated manner to carry out On/Off with regard to this bar desk cover plate 411, when adopting automated manner to carry out On/Off, can further on freezer door body 4, be provided with one and release the button 42 and/or X button 43.Introduce manual mode earlier:
Embodiment 1
To shown in Figure 7, described bar desk device 41 comprises that bar desk cover plate 411, bar desk inside casing 412 and are used to connect, the fixing fixture 413 of bar desk cover plate as Fig. 5.
Referring to Fig. 5, described bar desk device 41 also comprises cover bar desk cover plate 411 automatic opening 44, described automatic opening 44 is by gear motor 441, the positioner 442 that cover plate 411 On/Off in bar desk position, switching device 443 is formed, described gear motor, switching device all is arranged on the freezer door body 4, positioner 442 is separately positioned on bar desk cover plate 411 and the bar desk inside casing 412, the be coupling rotatable parts of bar desk cover plate 411 of the output of gear motor, the input of gear motor 441 switching device 442 that is coupling, switching device 443 links to each other with microprocessor in the control circuit.Wherein, all adopt existing circuit engineering with regard to control circuit and microprocessor, can adopt model is the microprocessor of PIC16C74B or MK8974A or MC68HC908J, and we mainly introduce frame for movement here, so all can realize that cover plate automatic control of turning circuit in bar desk all can use.
Described bar desk device 413 is for being arranged on bar desk inside casing 412 bottoms and bar desk cover plate 411 connects together, can make the bar desk axle 4131 of bar desk cover plate 411 outside half-twists.In the present embodiment, main rotatable parts are bar desk axle 4131.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 8, described bar desk device 413 is for being arranged between bar desk inside casing 412 and the bar desk cover plate 411, being used to be connected a monoblock type bar desk pull bar 4132 of bar desk cover plate 411.
Pull bar 4132 liang of tie points in described bar desk are that hinge connects, portion connecting structure is on the bar desk pull bar 4132: inside casing 412 two sides in bar desk are equipped with vertical elongated slot 414, slide block 415 is housed in the elongated slot, dual-side at bar desk inside casing 412 is provided with a cover plate 4121, be provided with bar shaped dead slot 416 in described cover plate 4121 relevant positions, the hinge 417 of bar desk pull bar 4132 upper ends passes bar shaped dead slot 416 and is connected with slide block 415; Pull bar 4132 times portion connecting structures in bar desk are: the two sides at bar desk cover plate 411 respectively are provided with at least one fixed head 418, described fixed head 418 can be fixed on the bar desk cover plate 411 by screw 4181, be provided with a bumping post 419 that slightly protrudes in fixed head 418 on this fixed head 418, this bumping post 419 is positioned at the back of bar desk pull bar 4132 and the hinge 4171 of bar desk cover plate 411; Described slide block 415 is a rectangle.Further, for more stable after bar desk cover plate 411 is opened at bar desk inside casing 412, at least 1 hinge 4111 of the inner setting in the edge of having a common boundary in bar desk cover plate 411 and bar desk inside casing 412 bottoms, also can be provided with 2,3 or the like, decide according to the length of side on bar desk cover plate 411 bases and bar desk inside casing 412 bases.
See that on the whole the bar desk is at the embedded wicket of refrigeration/chilling chamber door, during use, open the bar door cover plate by its closing device, the bar door cover plate is outwards overturn and be in level, can place wine or beverage above, after shutting the bar desk cover plate, the bar desk cover plate closes in corresponding door cover plate framework, and the bar door cover plate is in same plane with door dignity.In addition, by opening little bar door body, can directly the article such as beverage bottle that are placed on the refrigerating chamber shelf be taken out, a door body that need not to open whole refrigerating chamber is opened, thereby consume the cold of refrigerating chamber, like this, can effectively reduce refrigerating-chamber door integral body and open the loss of refrigeration capacity that causes.
Automatic opening mode with regard to bar desk device 41, can be referring to the structure of Fig. 5, can adopt the automatic opening of forming by gear motor 441, switching device 443, here, just do not need to have re-used positioner, described gear motor, switching device all are arranged on the freezer door body 4, the be coupling rotatable parts of bar desk cover plate 411 of the output of gear motor, the input of gear motor 441 switching device 442 that is coupling, switching device 443 links to each other with microprocessor in the control circuit.In the present embodiment, main rotatable parts are a monoblock type bar desk pull bar 4132.
Emphasize again around here one be: be arranged on the first parting device 32 on freezer door body or the freezer door body, the number of the second parting device 42 is decided according to the height of door body, crucial part is: this first parting device 32 and/or the second parting device 42 have the feature of outside upset, that is to say, bottle in being placed on the first parting device 32 and/or the second parting device 42 is higher, owing to be provided with guardrail in the periphery of parting device, and it is can't be with bottle upright or when tilting to put into, at this moment, certain angle of the first parting device 32 and/or the second parting device 42 can being overturn outwardly, bottle is put into the bottom of parting device, and the straight anchor point that again the first parting device 32 and/or the second parting device, 42 propylaeum bodies overturn connects and fixes.Wherein, the angular range that overturns outwardly with regard to the first parting device 32 and/or the second parting device 42 at 1 degree between 90 degree, can adopt any one mode of the prior art with regard to anchor point, as: clamping, snapping location or the like just have been not described in detail here.