CN2822229Y - Gas converter apparatus - Google Patents
Gas converter apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN2822229Y CN2822229Y CN 200520006176 CN200520006176U CN2822229Y CN 2822229 Y CN2822229 Y CN 2822229Y CN 200520006176 CN200520006176 CN 200520006176 CN 200520006176 U CN200520006176 U CN 200520006176U CN 2822229 Y CN2822229 Y CN 2822229Y
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- gas
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- pipeline
- machine device
- blower
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gas converter apparatus. An apparatus composed of a gas combustion conversion part, a gas cooling purification part and a gas refrigeration part is connected with a storehouse (1) by a pipeline, which forms a gas circulation flow system, wherein a combustion furnace (6) exchanges an air intake box (9) or a mixer (9-1) which is connected to the lower part of a furnace body by a flange according to used fuel; after air and gas pumped from the storehouse are combusted, gas is cooled and purified via a cooling dusting groove (12), a desulfurizing groove (14), a carbon monoxide removing groove (16), and is dehumidified via a freezing chamber (23) and an activated carbon barrel (24). Thus, the gas of N2 and CO2 and a little O2 are obtained. The gas of N2 and CO2 and a little O2 are delivered into the storehouse (1), and grains or fruits in the storehouse are in the atmosphere. Thus, by restraining the respiration of the grains, the fruits and pests and microorganism in the grains and the fruits, the goal of refreshment is obtained. All equipment is arranged on one vehicle to form the gas converter apparatus. Thus, the utility model is convenient to move, and is suitable for doing gas regulating refreshment for large-middle grain and garden stuff storehouses.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fresh-keeping device that is used for, relate in particular to a kind of can combustion of coke, coal, coal gas class gas, alcohol, the clean carbon dioxide of wet goods fuel production add nitrogen gas, can be used for the fresh-keeping device of controlled atmosphere grain depot and fruits and vegetables warehouse.
Background technology
Diaphragm seal is generally used in the storage of grain and keeping, adopts two low technicals of low temperature, hypoxemia, also requires grain is adopted the pesticide desinsection in the grain reservation process, and the existence of pesticide residues and part oxygen causes the ageing of grain reservation very fast.The general technique of refrigeration that adopts low temperature of the storage of fruit and keeping, requiring has freezer, general depot to be difficult to this kind condition, and therefore, the storage of fruit at first adopts ca cold storage and keeping after adopting antistaling agent now.
At present, ca cold storage at grain or fruit generally adopts anoxic environment of creation in bunker, make grain or fruit in the storehouse be in nitrogen, carbon dioxide, among the atmosphere of minor amounts of oxygen, to suppress the breathing of grain or fruit, also suppressing the breathing patent No. of insect in grain or the fruit and microorganism introduces for the utility model patent " oxygen conversion becomes the device of carbon dioxide in grain or the fruit storehouse " of (01220546.X), when grain or fruit storehouse ca cold storage, with the oxygen conversion in the warehouse is the device that carbon dioxide replaces inflated with nitrogen and carbon dioxide in the storehouse, it is at the top in storehouse dress suction branch, gas branch pipe is put in the bottom in storehouse, air inlet with roots blower connects suction branch, exhaust outlet connects char combustion furnace successively, the CO burning chamber, cooler, air intake branch, form the circulation gas circuit, oxygen is burnt in the combustion chamber by coke or coal gas in the process of circulating and is converted into carbon dioxide in the storehouse.This apparatus cost is low, and operating cost is also low, can a plurality of storehouses flows to use, and is particularly suitable for the antistaling storing in the bulk storage plant.Through researching and analysing, the device efficiency that has is low, cause equipment manufacturing cost and operating cost not very low, and simultaneously, the gas regulating operation easier is big, causes operating difficulties, and fuel coke and coal are using inconveniently sometimes, and operating cost is improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned gas transforming machine apparatus structure complexity commonly used, can only to be used for the defective that single-fuel is produced, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, moderate, being convenient to operate the gas transforming machine device of regulation and control.
In order to realize this purpose, the designer is through well-designed, repetition test, make this gas transforming machine device can use coke, coal gas class gas, alcohol, fuel oil etc., combustion furnace bottom air inlet box or blender use flange to connect according to the refuel body of heater bottom air inlet box or the blender that use instead.
A kind of gas transforming machine device is to be grouped into by combustion furnace, connecting pipe and gas purification portion, it is characterized in that this gas transforming machine device mainly comprises that by the gas combustion transform portion warehouse 1~blower fan 11, gas cooled purification portion branch comprise that cooling dedusting groove 12~water pump 20 and gas frozen portions comprise that refrigerator 21~active carbon bucket 24 3 parts are formed, and this three part and warehouse composition gas circulation flow circuits.
Above-described this gas transforming machine device is characterized in that the gas combustion transform portion is made up of warehouse 1, valve 2, preceding oxygen analyser 3, CO-2 analyser 4, centrifugal circulation blower fan 5, combustion furnace 6, regulation and control threeway 7, centrifugal blower 8, air intake box 9, blender 9-1, regulation and control threeway 10, centrifugal blower 11.
Above-described this gas transforming machine device is characterized in that gas cooled purifies part and is made up of cooling dedusting groove 12, air exhauster 13, sulphur removal groove 14, back oxygen analyser 15, carbon monoxide elimination groove 16, water pump 17, cooling pond 18, water pump 19, water pump 20.
Above-mentioned this gas transforming machine device is characterized in that gas refrigeration part is made up of refrigerator 21, relay air blower 22, refrigerating chamber 23,24 in active carbon bucket.
Above-mentioned this gas transforming machine device, the dedusting groove that it is characterized in that lowering the temperature is made up of air inlet pipe 2-1, water inlet pipe 2-2, groove lid 2-3, sealing gasket 2-4, rectangle shower 2-5, shower water 2-6, cell body 2-7, escape pipe 2-8, water level control pipe 2-9.
Above-mentioned this gas transforming machine device is characterized in that blender 9-1 is made up of pipeline 3-5, the pipeline 3-6 of the machine 11 of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar, fuel inlet pipe 3-7, the mixing chamber 3-8 of combustion tube 3-1, thermal insulation layer 3-2, flange 3-3, cover plate 3-4, connection warehouse gas.
Above-mentioned this gas transforming machine device, it is characterized in that the combustion furnace 6 of the transform portion of gas is connected with the flange mode with air inlet box 9 or blender 9-1, so that when burning transforms, used fuel coke uses blender 9, use blender 9-1 when using fuel such as coal gas class gas or oil, alcohol, can easily throw off by flange, respectively make it to connect separately with combustion furnace 6.
The gas transforming machine device that the utility model provides, it can use in the warehouse of controlled atmosphere, because apparatus compactness, convenient mobile, suitable big-and-middle-sized grain of this gas transforming machine device and fruits and vegetables warehouse carry out controlled atmosphere to be used.Small-sized grain and fruits and vegetables warehouse also can use, and expense is higher relatively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this gas transforming machine device schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is the cooling deduster structural representation of this gas transforming machine device,
Fig. 3 is the blender 9-1 structural representation of this gas transforming machine device gas
Among above Fig. 11 is the warehouse, 2 is valve, 3 is preceding oxygen analyser, 4 is CO-2 analyser, 5 is centrifugal circulation blower fan, 6 is combustion furnace, 7 are the regulation and control threeway, 8 is centrifugal blower, 9 is the air intake box, 9-1 is a blender, 10 are the regulation and control threeway, 11 is centrifugal blower, 12 are cooling dedusting groove, 13 is air exhauster, 14 are the sulphur removal groove, 15 is the back oxygen analyser, 16 are carbon monoxide elimination groove, 17 is water pump, 18 are the cooling pond, 19 is water pump, 20 is water pump, 21, refrigerator, 22 is relay air blower, 23 is refrigerating chamber, 24 is the active carbon bucket.Arrow is represented the direction of gas flow, and chain-dotted line is the path of tank liquor circulation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cooling deduster, and wherein 2-1 is that air inlet pipe, 2-2 are that water inlet pipe, 2-3 are that groove lid, 2-4 are that sealing gasket, 2-5 are that rectangle shower, 2-6 are that waterline, 2-7 are that cell body, 2-8 are that escape pipe, 2-9 are water level control pipe.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of blender 9-1, and wherein 3-1 is that combustion tube, 3-2 are that thermal insulation layer, 3-3 are that flange, 3-4 are that cover plate, 3-5 are that fuel inlet pipe, 3-1 are mixing chamber for the pipeline that connects warehouse gas, pipeline, the 3-7 that 3-6 is the machine of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar 11.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: gas transforming machine device is except that valve 2 and cooling pond 18, all the other equipment are installed in the unwheeling, can be flowing between each warehouse and use, during use, connect pipeline earlier with the warehouse, carbon inlet port from the combustion furnace 6 adds coke again, and igniting pilot combustion stove 6, when stove takes fire, the burning gases of emptying a period of time, close carbon inlet port then, start blower fan 5,8,13,22 gases that come from the warehouse begin to flow this machine, and gas has been burnt oxygen wherein after by combustion furnace, produce carbon dioxide, combustion tail gas enters three grooves 12 again, 14,16 cooling dust removal part is 17,19, under 20 the spray effect, make the temperature of tail gas drop to water temperature.Simultaneously, wash the dust in the tail gas and eliminated foreign gases such as sulfur dioxide, an oxygen vaporized carbon, and then enter the refrigerating chamber 23 of frozen portions, the moisture content in the tail gas is separated out in condensation, entering active carbon bucket 24 more further purifies, purified gas is sent into the warehouse, has just finished the circulation of a gas circuit.The power of air current flow is that blower fan 5, air exhauster 13 and relay air blower 22 provide, the oxygen of keeping burning in circulation is to be provided by blower fan 11, the oxygen that foreign gases such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide is carried out second-time burning is to be provided by blower fan 8, and cooling dedusting groove purifies tank liquor, the spray of part and finished by three pumps 17,19,20.
Embodiment 2: if when combustion furnace fuel is to use liquid fuels such as coal gas class gas or alcohol, replace air intake box 9 with blender 9-1 earlier, the flange 3-3 of blender 9-1 is connected with combustion furnace 6, the pipeline of flange 3-5 and blower fan 5 connects, the pipeline of flange 3-6 and blower fan 5 connects, connect the pipeline of fuel-feed pipe 3-7 again, start blower fan 5,8,13,22, coal gas class gas or alcohol, liquid fuel after the wet goods atomizing just mixes with gas in the storehouse in mixing chamber 3-8, port at combustion tube 3-1 after striking sparks burns, later flow operations is identical when burning charcoal, finish the circulation of a gas circuit, the reading of current oxygen analyser≤13% o'clock, at this moment should start blower fan 11, send air to, replenish and keep the oxygen that burning needs.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of gas transforming machine device, be by combustion furnace, connecting pipe and gas purification portion are grouped into, it is characterized in that this device is by centrifugal circulation blower fan (5), centrifugal blower (11), centrifugal blower (8), combustion furnace (6), cooling dedusting groove (12), air exhauster (13), sulphur removal groove (14), carbon monoxide is eliminated groove (16), pass through refrigerating chamber (23) again, refrigerator (21), relay air blower (22), active carbon bucket (24) is formed, centrifugal circulation blower fan (5), centrifugal blower (11), centrifugal blower (8) outlet is connected respectively among the combustion furnace (6) with pipeline; Combustion furnace (6) is connected with pipeline with cooling dedusting groove (12); Cooling dedusting groove (12) is connected with pipeline with sulphur removal groove (14), and its outlet is connected to the inlet of air exhauster (13) with pipeline; Sulphur removal groove (14) is eliminated groove (16) with carbon monoxide and is connected with pipeline; Carbon monoxide is eliminated groove (16) and is connected with pipeline with refrigerating chamber (23); Refrigerating chamber (23) is connected with pipeline with refrigerator (21), relay air blower (22) respectively; The outlet of relay air blower (22) is connected with pipeline with active carbon bucket (24).
2, a kind of gas transforming machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being linked together with pipeline and having been constituted the gas combustion transform portion by valve (2), preceding oxygen analyser (3), CO-2 analyser (4), centrifugal circulation blower fan (5), combustion furnace (6), regulation and control threeway (7), centrifugal blower (8), air intake box (9), blender (9-1), regulation and control threeway (10), centrifugal blower (11).
3, a kind of gas transforming machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that eliminating groove (16), water pump (17), cooling pond (18), water pump (19), water pump (20) by cooling dedusting groove (12), air exhauster (13), sulphur removal groove (14), back oxygen analyser (15), carbon monoxide links together with pipeline and constitute gas cooled and purify part.
4, a kind of gas transforming machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that by refrigerator (21), relay air blower (22), refrigerating chamber (23), active carbon bucket (24) they link together with pipeline and have constituted the gas refrigeration part.
5, a kind of gas transforming machine device according to claim 1, the dedusting groove (12) that it is characterized in that lowering the temperature is made of air inlet pipe (2-1), water inlet pipe (2-2), groove lid (2-3), sealing gasket (2-4), rectangle shower (2-5), shower water (2-6), cell body (2-7), escape pipe (2-8), water level control pipe (2-9).
6, a kind of gas transforming machine device according to claim 1 is characterized in that blender (9-1) is made of pipeline (3-5), the pipeline (3-6) of the machine of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar (11), fuel inlet pipe (3-7), the mixing chamber (3-8) of combustion tube (3-1), thermal insulation layer (3-2), flange (3-3), groove cover plate (3-4), connection warehouse gas.
7, a kind of gas transforming machine device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that combustion furnace (6) adopts the flange mode to connect with air intake box (9) or blender (9-1), the fuel that uses uses blender (9) during as coke, use coal gas, or gaseous fuel, or oil, use blender (9-1) during alcohol fuel instead.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520006176 CN2822229Y (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Gas converter apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520006176 CN2822229Y (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Gas converter apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2822229Y true CN2822229Y (en) | 2006-10-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200520006176 Expired - Fee Related CN2822229Y (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Gas converter apparatus |
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CN (1) | CN2822229Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102319555A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-18 | 吴焕松 | Method and device for preparing oxygen-free protective gas by removing oxygen and impurities from air |
CN110037096A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-23 | 贵州亚港气体有限公司 | A kind of Mobile fresh-keeping gas supplying equipment and supply method |
-
2005
- 2005-06-15 CN CN 200520006176 patent/CN2822229Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102319555A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-18 | 吴焕松 | Method and device for preparing oxygen-free protective gas by removing oxygen and impurities from air |
CN110037096A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-23 | 贵州亚港气体有限公司 | A kind of Mobile fresh-keeping gas supplying equipment and supply method |
CN110037096B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2022-12-23 | 贵州亚港气体有限公司 | Movable fresh-keeping gas supply equipment and supply method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061004 Termination date: 20100615 |