CN2820553Y - Marking tool - Google Patents

Marking tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2820553Y
CN2820553Y CN 200520041190 CN200520041190U CN2820553Y CN 2820553 Y CN2820553 Y CN 2820553Y CN 200520041190 CN200520041190 CN 200520041190 CN 200520041190 U CN200520041190 U CN 200520041190U CN 2820553 Y CN2820553 Y CN 2820553Y
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China
Prior art keywords
reservoir
marking
liquid core
liquid
housing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520041190
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Chinese (zh)
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王良
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a marking tool which comprises a liquid containing core, a marking nib and a shell, wherein the liquid containing core is provided with a clearance, has adsorbing capability, and is used for absorbing marking liquid into the clearance of the liquid containing core; the marking nib is used for painting the marking liquid on a surface and is communicated with the liquid containing core; the shell is used for protecting the liquid containing core and fixing the marking nib. The utility model is characterized in that at least one liquid storing device is arranged inside or outside the liquid containing core which is provided with the clearance and has the adsorbing capability, and a liquid supplying outlet which provides the marking liquid for the liquid containing core which is provided with the clearance and has the adsorbing capability is arranged in the liquid storing device. The marking tool has the advantages of simple structure, increased liquid storing amount, prolonged writing time, saved marking liquid, low cost and effective prevention and avoidance of leaking phenomenon.

Description

A kind of marking tool
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of marking tool, particularly as the color pen, and felt material stylus, fiber nib, ball pen, the marking tool of pen and other types.
Background technology
Marking tool on the existing market; complex forms is changeable; great variety of goods; but adopt the structure of the marking tool of marking fluid can be divided into two big classes: the first kind is that marking fluid is stored in the reservoir; second class is that marking fluid is attracted in the gap that contains the liquid core, and it has been that protection contains liquid core and convenient with the effect of holding pen that what is called contains the outer housing of liquid core.Though this two class formation is that the cross section is different, all have following common shortcoming: the storage of 1. depositing marking fluid very little, thereby the frequency of supplemental markers liquid or change-fountain pen core is very high.2. because of this body structure of marking tool institute extremely, if filling surpasses in the time of itself bearing the capacity of depositing marking fluid to lettering pen, the very easy ink leak water of this pen then, so its anti-performance of leaking is just poor, so the capacity of existing marking tool marking fluid is the structure that belongs to low capacity.3. especially popular a kind of disposable marking tool just be abandoned when also very new because of the structure pen that uses up fast of marking fluid often, thereby the utilization rate of lump-sum is very low, causes the very big wasting of resources.
Also have a lot of inventors at the problems referred to above first kind structure study and improve, for example, a kind of marking tool of describing in the WO93/0596 patent application, also having at publication number is the marking tool of describing in the Chinese patent literature of CN1086173A.Disclose in these two parts of patent documentations and adopted big or small reservoir to solve the storage problem very little of depositing marking fluid.Technical scheme mainly is to adopt diaphragm element to be divided into big reservoir and less reservoir reservoir, and the flexible marking fluid that makes opening of diaphragm element realize big reservoir by tip of stylus is fed in the less reservoir, like this, though the liquid storage amount of this marking tool is increased, but, when in writing process, needing marking fluid from big reservoir ceaselessly replenish to give less reservoir or afterwards, its marking fluid still can continue to flow to or be penetrated into the position of marker nib, thereby cause the weeping when normally writing, one of its reason is that to be supplied to the marking fluid of less reservoir be that lengthwise movement by a movable part makes valve open to big reservoir, cause inner pressure and/or the gravitation of producing of reservoir, cause marking fluid constantly to extrude and produce weeping.
Also there is inventor's existing defective on the basis of crossing at above-mentioned first kind architecture advances to improve again, in the WO96/14998 patent application a kind of marking tool is disclosed for example, structure that it is basic and WO93/05966 patent and Chinese patent CN1086173A are similar, it mainly improves: little reservoir is adopted the cyclic spring deformable piece, and purpose is to move forward when enlarging after the cavity compression by the cyclic spring deformable piece on the service duct from nib in the process at nib above-mentioned water clock marking fluid is sucked back again.But this kind topology discovery moves forward in the process at nib, and the liquid that often flows to or be penetrated into nib too much can't in time suck back it, perhaps sometimes air is sucked back and marking fluid almost seldom sucks back.Moreover for adopting the common marking tool that has the tip of stylus of ball, because it is case type, permeating or be forced out the liquid that comes almost can't be sucked back, therefore, still exists weeping.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of liquid storage amount that can increase that proposes at the defective of above-mentioned present technology existence, can prevent and avoid simultaneously the marking tool of weeping again effectively.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose; the utility model adopts following technical scheme: it comprises: have the gap and have an adsorption capacity contain the liquid core; be used for that marking fluid is adsorbed on and contain the gap of liquid core; marker nib; be used for marking fluid is coated onto a surface; and be connected with the described liquid core that contains; housing; be used for protection and contain liquid core and fixation mark nib; it is characterized in that: described have having the gap adsorption capacity contain the liquid in-core or outside at least one reservoir is set, describedly in reservoir, be provided with the feed flow outlet that contains liquid core supply marking fluid that has adsorption capacity to having the gap.
The described liquid core that contains is provided with at least one reservoir and vertically arranges along the length direction of marking tool, and at least one reservoir is positioned at the described top that contains the liquid core.
Describedly contain the liquid core that at least one reservoir is set outward is transversely arranged along the length direction of marking tool.
The described liquid core that contains is a fiber liquid core.
The described liquid core that contains is that plastics or the bakelite material that has a plurality of grooves made.
Described reservoir and contain between the liquid core and/or the described liquid core that contains is provided with blow vent, described second blow vent that communicates with blow vent that is provided with on the housing periphery.
Described reservoir comprises flexible pipe and bottom, and described feed flow outlet is arranged in the bottom, and the feed flow outlet is the openable sealing that closes, or is provided with tamper in the feed flow outlet.
The described liquid feed device that in reservoir, is provided with.
The described liquid feed device that is provided with in reservoir comprises closure member that is arranged in the feed flow outlet and the switching device that joins with closure member.
Described top at reservoir is provided with air inlet, and the described liquid feed device that is provided with in reservoir comprises closure member, second closure member on the air inlet and the switching device that is connected the described closure member and second closure member that is arranged in the feed flow outlet.
Described top at housing has inlet, and reservoir is arranged on the top of housing, and the feed flow outlet in the reservoir is sealed mutually with the top of housing and connected rotatably.
Describedly between housing and reservoir, be provided with seal washer.
The described mark that is used for contraposition that on housing and reservoir, also comprises.
Described reservoir comprises limited block or stopper slot with the place of matching of housing, and described housing comprises that with the place of matching of reservoir stopper slot or limited block match with described limited block or stopper slot.
Described also being provided with in reservoir contains the liquid core.
The utility model corrects at above-mentioned second class formation, have the gap contain the liquid in-core or outside be provided with reservoir, on reservoir, be provided with the feed flow outlet to containing liquid core supply marking fluid, not only reach the purpose of supplemental markers liquid, the number of times that replenishes also can be less, but also easy-to-leak liquid not, in addition, even reservoir inside produces pressure because of vibrations or gravitation can not cause weeping yet, this simple in structure, can increase the liquid storage amount, prolong writing time, save marking fluid again, cost is low, can prevent and avoid simultaneously the marking tool of weeping again effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure cutaway view of first kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of second kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure cutaway view of the third embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure cutaway view of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structure cutaway view of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structure cutaway view of the 6th kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structure cutaway view of the 7th kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structure cutaway view of the 8th kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structure cutaway view of the 9th kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the structure cutaway view of the of the present utility model ten kind of embodiment.
Figure 11 is the structure cutaway view of the 11 kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of liquid feed device when work among Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the structure cutaway view of the 12 kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 14 is the structure cutaway view of the 13 kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 15 replaces core and is contained in structural representation in the pen container for the marking tool among Figure 14 can be used as.
Figure 16 is the structure cutaway view of the 14 kind of embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 17 is the exploded view when reservoir cooperates with housing among Figure 16, and wherein figure top is the partial perspective view of reservoir, and the figure bottom is the partial schematic diagram of housing.
Figure 18 is the partial sectional view of the interface position of Figure 17 reservoir and housing.
Figure 19 is after reservoir rotates 180 ° among Figure 16 and the air flow schematic diagram of blow vent.
Figure 20 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the 15 kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 21 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the 16 kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 22 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the 17 kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 23 is the cross-section view of Figure 22 F-F.
Figure 24 is the structure cross-sectional schematic of the 18 kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure:
1-marker nib 11-ball 12-ball cover 13-draws black liquid core 14-and draws black liquid core retainer plate 15-second and draw black liquid core 2,2 '-have a top 22 that liquid core 21-contains the liquid core that contains in gap, 22 '-blow vent 23-overcoat 3-housing 30, the top 331-dividing strip 320-inlet 321 of 30 '-the second blow vent 31-fixed cover 32-housings, 321 '-seal washer 322, the recessed edge 34 of 322 '-the second port 33-, 34 '-mark 35-stopper slot 4,4 '-reservoir 40-flange 401-limited block 41,41 '-flexible pipe 42,42 '-421-top, bottom 422-cavity 423-axis 43,43 '-feed flow outlet 430-second feed flow goes out 431-and closes sealing 432-second inlet 44-tamper 46-cover part 47,47 '-the horizontal through hole 53 of sealing ring 48-port 49-air inlet 5-liquid feed device 51-closure member 52-switching device 521-, 53 '-the second closure member 6-back-moving spring 61-spring base 7-pen container 71-the 3rd blow vent 8-cap for brush
The specific embodiment
Marking tool of the present utility model; it comprises: have the gap and have an adsorption capacity contain liquid core 2; be used for that marking fluid is attracted to and contain the gap of liquid core 2; marker nib 1; be used for marking fluid is coated onto a surface; and be connected with the described liquid core 2 that contains; housing 3; be used for protection and contain liquid core 2 and fixation mark nib 1; described have having the gap adsorption capacity contain in the liquid core 2 or outside at least one reservoir 4 is set; referring to Fig. 1; the described feed flow that contains liquid core 2 supply marking fluids that has adsorption capacity to having the gap that is provided with on reservoir 4 goes out 43; marking fluid in containing liquid core 2 reduces or when using up; with the part in hand extruding reservoir 4 or the reservoir 4;, just can make the marking fluid in the reservoir 4 discharge and enter and contain the liquid core 2, to continue to provide marking fluid to marker nib 1 from feed flow outlet 43; this is simple in structure; it is low to save marking fluid and cost; not only can reach the purpose of supplemental markers liquid, but also easy-to-leak liquid not, thereby the service life of having improved marking tool.
Referring to Fig. 1; contain the liquid core 2 outer overcoats 23 that are with; be used for controlling the gap (density) that has the gap and contain liquid core 2 and convenient for assembly; containing liquid core 2, can to adopt fiber liquid core be preferable selection; also can adopt analogs such as felt material to make; housing 3 protections are in the outside that contains liquid core 2; contain liquid core 2 above be provided with reservoir 4; reservoir 4 is supported by housing 3; on reservoir 4, be provided with to the feed flow outlet 43 that contains liquid core 2 supply marking fluids; feed flow outlet 43 can be an aperture; because the aperture is less; the marking fluid that is contained in the reservoir 4 is difficult for flowing out; the reservoir 4 of present embodiment can be made into squeezable flexible pipe 41; also can make the structure that squeezable more piece cylindrical shell socket-connects; feed flow outlet 43 can be arranged on the bottom 42 of reservoir 4; marking fluid in containing liquid core 2 reduces or uses up time extruding reservoir 4 (flexible pipe 41); just can make the marking fluid in the reservoir 4 discharge and enter and contain the liquid core 2 from feed flow outlet 43; make and contain liquid core 2 and obtain marking fluid in the reservoir 4; continuing to provide marking fluid, thereby make this marking tool can reach the purpose that is repeatedly used to marker nib 1.This structure, can make the storage of marking fluid in the reservoir 4 (flexible pipe 41) close with the marking fluid storage that contains absorption in the liquid core 2, marking fluid in containing liquid core 2 use up or with surplus not for a long time, can flow to the whole marking fluids in the flexible pipe 41 once and contain liquid core 2, thereby obtain simply and easily operating process, and, the marking tool of present embodiment is equivalent to the writing time of two general labeling instruments, and cost almost seldom improves, in addition, above-mentioned structure, can also reach the purpose of saving marking fluid, such as: contain be adsorbed with in the liquid core 28 the gram marking fluids, so, can store in the reservoir 4 to be less than and just can reach the former writing time that contains 8 gram marking fluids in the liquid core 2 about 8 grams or 6 grams, this is because when marker nib color when writing becomes what is said or talked about or can not write marking fluid, it contains really and also leaves the part marking fluid in the liquid core 2, so, so long as the above-mentioned part marking fluid that leaves adds when marking fluid in the reservoir 4 equals the former weight that contains 8 gram marking fluids of absorption in the liquid core 2, naturally the marking fluid that draws reservoir 4 storages lacks than the marking fluid that contains in the liquid core 2, this structure has reached and has saved the purpose of marking fluid, thereby also reduced cost.Can be provided with cover part 46 at flexible pipe 41 peripheries, play protection flexible pipe 41.
Referring to Fig. 1, referring to Figure 19, in order to make the marking fluid that contains in the liquid core 2 when additional or after replenishing, more can not produce weeping, can and contain between the liquid core 2 and/or contain at reservoir 4 blow vent 22 is set on the liquid core 2, on described housing 3 peripheries, be provided with second blow vent 30 that communicates with blow vent 22, when the marking fluids of discharging from the feed flow of reservoir 4 outlet 43 enter when containing liquid core 2, the former air that exists in the liquid core 2 that contains can be stepped down for marking fluid, and air is excreted rapidly from the blow vent 22 and second blow vent 30, new marking fluid is attracted to naturally contains in the liquid core 2, and the phenomenon of leakage that can not cause marker nib 1 generation pressure.
In addition, when temperature and/or change of atmospheric pressure, the setting up of second above-mentioned blow vent 30 and/or blow vent 22 can make reservoir 4 and/or contain expands in the liquid core 2 or the air of compression is discharged at last from second blow vent 30, and can not cause the dropping liquid phenomenon of marker nib 1 to containing the marking fluid generation pressure in the liquid core 2.
When with hand squeezing tube 41, marking fluid in the reservoir 4 is discharged and the liquid core 2 that contains that had a gap receives from feed flow outlet 43, simultaneously, the part air that is forced out in the flexible pipe 41 can discharge and can the liquid core 2 that contains that have the gap do not produced pressure and cause weeping from the above-mentioned blow vent 22 and second blow vent 30; When openhanded opening, flexible pipe 41 resilience again restores and sucks air, can make second blow vent 30 resorptions of air from the housing 3, sucks back in the reservoir 4 through blow vent 22 again, and that has avoided having the gap contains marking fluid in the liquid core 2 by the danger of suck-back.
Referring to Fig. 2, feed flow outlet 43 on the reservoir 4 can be an aperture, also can export and place tamper 44 on 43 at feed flow, tamper 44 can be for stopping up cream or type of tamper evidence etc., deposit long tense marker liquid and be evaporated to prevent this pen, when having the containing liquid core 2 and need supplemental markers liquid of gap, tamper 44 in the feed flow outlet 43 is squeezed open or come off with hand squeezing tube 41, thereby marking fluid is discharged, this situation, deformable flexible pipe 41 also can be regarded as the liquid feed device in the reservoir 4, and simple in structure, cost is low.
Referring to Fig. 3, also can have the gap contain liquid core 2 above be provided with two reservoirs 4,4 ', also can second reservoir 4 ' feed flow outlet 43 ' on place tamper 44, when the marking fluid in first reservoir 4 uses up, can select for use second reservoir 4 ' in marking fluid give lack marking fluid contain liquid core 2 supplemental markers liquid.In two feed flows outlet 43,43 ' be provided with second feed flow outlet 430 between the liquid core 2 with containing, contain liquid core 2 and can not leak outside to guarantee successfully to enter from the marking fluid of feed flow outlet 43 or 43 ' discharge.
Referring to Fig. 4, also can add upper reset spring 6 at the tamper 44 that feed flow exports on 43, in feed flow outlet 43, spring base 61 is set, be used for fixing back-moving spring 6, in needing flexible pipe 41 marking fluid of part replenish to give have the gap contain liquid core 2 time, as long as making marking fluid push tamper 44 back marking fluids open with hand squeezing tube 41 discharges, when unclamping flexible pipe 41, because the Hui Li of back-moving spring 6, tamper 44 is sealed feed flow outlet 43 again, can repeatedly give the purpose that liquid core 2 adds marking fluid that contains that has the gap thereby reach.
Referring to Fig. 5, feed flow outlet on the reservoir 4 is the openable sealing 431 that closes, closing sealing 431 can make marking fluid be difficult for evaporation, when needs give have the gap contain liquid core 2 supplemental markers liquid the time, as long as with hand squeezing tube 41, the flexible pipe 41 that is extruded makes marking fluid produce thrust, and deformable flexible pipe 41 also can be regarded as the liquid feed device in the reservoir 4, make and close sealing 431 and earn out, marking fluid is discharged.
Referring to Fig. 6, be provided with at least one reservoir 4 described containing in the liquid core 2, reservoir 4 is provided with to the feed flow outlet 43 that contains liquid core 2 supply marking fluids, reservoir 4 can adopt flexible pipe 41 to make, the part of reservoir 4 can be fixed in the top 32 of housing 3, be provided with blow vent 22 or feed flow outlet 43 and contain between the liquid core 2 at the side of feed flow outlet 43 and leave the space, be convenient to exhaust, when needs when containing liquid core 2 supplemental markers liquid, press reservoir 4, marking fluid in the reservoir 4 is added to contain in the liquid core 2, the marking fluids that contain the 2 new absorption of liquid core can be continued to tip of stylus 1 supply marking fluid.
To be provided with liquid feed device on reservoir, liquid feed device comprises that the situation of closure member and switching device illustrates below:
In reservoir 4, be provided with liquid feed device 5, referring to Fig. 7, liquid feed device 5 can be included in the closure member 51 that is provided with in the feed flow outlet 43, with the switching device 52 that joins with closure member 51, described feed flow outlet 43 is arranged on the bottom 42 of reservoir 4, the cavity of described reservoir 4 can adopt flexible pipe 41 to make, closure member 51 is enclosed in the feed flow outlet 43, in the reservoir 4 marking fluid is housed, marking fluid in containing liquid core 2 reduces or when using up, with hand when the top of flexible pipe 41 is pushed downwards, thereby press above-mentioned switching device 52 indirectly, thereby also make closure member 51 open feed flow outlet 43, marking fluid in the reservoir 4 is discharged from feed flow outlet 43, add to then and have the containing in the liquid core 2 of gap, the new marking fluid that replenishes is attracted in the gap that contains liquid core 2, thereby reaches the effect that marking tool can be repeatedly used.
Referring to Fig. 8, also can be provided with port 48 at the top of reservoir 4, the other end of switching device 52 passes described port 48 and is convenient to press with hand, and seal mutually with port 48, when needs give have the gap contain liquid core 2 supplemental markers liquid the time, as long as make closure member 51 open feed flow outlet 43 with the other end of hand Push switch device 52, thus make that the marking fluid flow direction on the reservoir 4 has a gap contain liquid core 2.In order to improve the sealing effectiveness of above-mentioned port 48 and switching device 52 other end touching positions, can on port 48, set up sealing ring 47, the other end of switching device 52 is sealed in the sealing ring 47 on the port 48.Also can feed flow export 43 and seal 51 between sealing ring is set, make the closed performance between them better.
Referring to Fig. 9, also can in the top 421 of reservoir 4, be provided with port 48, the other end of switching device 52 passes port 48 and seals mutually with port 48, switching device 52 can be made hollow tubular structure, the side that also is included in hollow switching device 52 is provided with horizontal through hole 521, horizontal through hole 521 is closed on the port 48, when using the other end of hand Push switch device 52, closure member 51 displacements, just can open the feed flow outlet 43 on the reservoir 4, simultaneously, horizontal through hole 521 in the hollow switching device 52 leaves port 48 and communicates with reservoir 4, air is entered the reservoir 4 from the hollow horizontal through hole 521 of flowing through of switching device 52 again, thereby make the marking fluid in the reservoir 4 flow out and enter and contain the liquid core 2 from feed flow outlet 43 and air exchange.In order to increase the sealing effectiveness of above-mentioned port 48 and switching device 52 other ends, can on port 48, set up two sealing rings 47,47 ', the horizontal through hole 521 of above-mentioned hollow switching device 52 be arranged on two sealing rings 47,47 in the above-mentioned port 48 ' between.For simplified structure, housing 3 can unite two into one with the overcoat 23 that contains liquid core 2, containing liquid core 2 directly is placed in the housing 3, reservoir 4 with contain blow vent 22 between the liquid core 2 connect with second blow vent 30 of side and communicate, this situation, feed flow outlet 43 that also we can say reservoir 4 is provided with blow vent 22 and communicates with second blow vent 30 of side, we can say that also the top 21 that contains liquid core 2 is provided with blow vent 22 and communicates with second blow vent 30 of side, contain the blow vent 22 of the other end of liquid core 2 ' with second blow vent 30 of housing 3 belows ' communicate, this structure, marking tool is not being increased under the situation of volume, the distribution area that contains liquid core 2 is increased, the profile that is to say marking tool is more a little less relatively, also can adsorb desired marking fluid equally.
Referring to Figure 10, contain the outer reservoir 4 ' transversely arranged of being provided with of liquid core 2 along the length direction of marking tool, the reservoir 4 of housing 3 and side ' above be provided with closure member 51, make reservoir 4 ' on feed flow outlet 43 be closed part 51 and close, when the marking fluid in containing liquid core 2 uses up, Drawing switch device 52 moves up closure member 51, make feed flow outlet 43 and contain liquid core 2 and communicate, at this moment, as long as with feed flow outlet 43 down, just can make reservoir 4 ' in marking fluid enter or be attracted to and contain in the liquid core 2.Protection can be contained the housing 3 of liquid core 2 and the reservoir 4 of side ' employing tube structure and make one, dividing strip 331 is set in the middle of the cylindrical shell then they are separated, this structure adding man-hour comparatively rationally, convenient.
Below the described liquid feed device that is provided with in reservoir is included in closure member in the feed flow outlet, second closure member on the air inlet and the situation of the switching device that is connected the closure member and second closure member and illustrates:
Referring to Figure 11, have air inlet 49 at the top of reservoir 4, the described liquid feed device that is provided with in reservoir 45 is included in the closure member 51 in the feed flow outlet 43, second closure member 53 on the blow vent 49, with the switching device 52 that is connected the described closure member 51 and second closure member 53, be provided with second closure member 53 in switching device 52 other ends, described second closure member 53 seals mutually with air inlet 49 on the reservoir 4, closure member 51 and feed flow outlet 43 sealing mutually, in the reservoir 4 marking fluid is housed, when with the switching device 52 on subordinate pressure reservoir 4 tops 421, second closure member 53 on the switching device 52 moves on air inlet 49, air inlet 49 is communicated with air, simultaneously, closure member 51 also moves in feed flow outlet 43, thereby open feed flow outlet 43, the marking fluid in the reservoir 4 just can from feed flow export 43 discharge and had a gap contain 2 absorptions of liquid core.
Air inlet 49 when Figure 12 works for liquid feed device among Figure 11 5 and feed flow outlet 43 structural representations of opening, owing to after liquid feed device 5 slides air inlet 49 is communicated with air, simultaneously, closure member 51 is also opened in feed flow outlet 43, like this, the liquid core 2 that contains that has the gap is also communicated with air inlet 49 on the reservoir 4, thereby also make and contain marking fluid new in the liquid core 2 and can not be subjected to temperature and/or atmospheric variation and cause weeping, though the structure of present embodiment is comprehensive open type, but, do not influence the liquid content of the utility model normal labeled liquid at all, not only can not produce the phenomenon of leakage, improve the performance of anti-leakage on the contrary, do not resemble yet marking fluid in the marking tool of first kind structure be stored in have at least in the reservoir partly or whole must be full-closed structure, otherwise, be easy to cause marker nib 1 weeping.In addition, because the marking fluid that present embodiment newly replenishes is to be attracted to contain in the liquid core 2, no matter be that liquid feed device 5 produces seismism when work, also can't make marking tool of the present utility model produce weeping.
Referring to Figure 13, also can on the top 421 of reservoir 4, be provided with air inlet 49, the other end of switching device 52 passes air inlet 49 and is convenient to press, on the other end of switching device 52, be connected to second closure member 53, on second closure member 53, also be provided with back-moving spring 6, second closure member 53 is sealed air inlet 49 on reservoir 4 tops 421 because of the effect of back-moving spring 6, when using the other end of hand Push switch device 52, closure member 51 and 53 displacements of second closure member, feed flow outlet 43 and air inlet 49 on the reservoir 4 are opened simultaneously, thus make in the reservoir 4 marking fluid successfully from feed flow outlet 43 discharge and had a gap contain 2 absorptions of liquid core.
Referring to Figure 14, closure member 51 is enclosed in the feed flow outlet 43, on closure member 51, be provided with switching device 52, can be provided with air inlet 49 at the top of reservoir 4, on air inlet 49, be provided with second closure member 53 ', second closure member 53 ' be connected with the other end of switching device 52, second closure member 53 ' seal mutually with the air inlet 49 of reservoir 4, in order to improve sealing effectiveness, can air inlet 49 and second closure member 53 ' on be provided with sealing ring 47, also can be with second closure member 53 ' make helicitic texture and be spun on the air inlet 49, when opening 53 ' time of (or screw out) second closure member, the closure member 51 that is connected with switching device 52 is removed from feed flow outlet 43, at this moment, outlet 43 of feed flow on the reservoir 4 and air inlet 49 also are opened simultaneously, thereby the marking fluid in the reservoir 4 is discharged and the liquid core 2 that contains that successfully had a gap absorbs from feed flow outlet 43.
Referring to Figure 15, marking tool of the present utility model also can be contained in the pen container 7 and use, and also can be used as the replacement core in the pen container 7.When marking tool is contained in the pen container 7, on pen container 7, can be provided with the 3rd blow vent 71 that communicates with second blow vent 30, or pen container and marking tool cooperation place there is the gap as blow vent, so that make blow vent 22 exhaust effectively that contains in the liquid core 2.On pen container 7, can also be with the cap for brush 8, so that carry or protect marker nib 1.
Below the feed flow outlet in the employing reservoir is sealed mutually with housing and is finished the situation that continues fluid infusion by relatively turnable structure and illustrate:
Referring to Figure 16, on the top 32 of housing 3, have inlet 320, above the top 32 of housing 3, reservoir 4 is set, reservoir 4 can relatively rotate with housing 3, as shown in the figure, the feed flow outlet 43 of reservoir 4 is rotatable with top 32 relative closures of housing 3 and also relative housing 3, can between the top 32 of housing 3 and reservoir 4, be provided with seal washer 321, on seal washer 321, have second port 322, second port 322 can be fixed together with inlet 320 contrapositions, makes 32 connections, top on reservoir 4 and the housing 3 can not produce leakage.When contain that marking fluid on the liquid core 2 is used up or remaining not for a long time, rotate reservoir 180 degree relative to housing 3, perhaps rotate the mark 34 make on the reservoir 4 ' and housing 3 on mark 34 alignment, like this, feed flow outlet 43 in the reservoir 4 is communicated with inlet 320 contrapositions on housing 3 tops 32, make marking fluid in the reservoir 4 second port 322 and the inlet 320 on the housing 3 by feed flow outlet 43 and seal washer 321 enter into and contain liquid core 2 (referring to Figure 19), marking fluid is attracted to contains in the liquid core 2, thereby make tip of stylus 1 can regain the marking fluid that continues to write.At second port 322 and contain and to be provided with second between the liquid core 2 and to draw black liquid core 15, marking fluid in the reservoir 4 is introduced fast contained in the liquid core 2.
Also can in reservoir, set up and contain the liquid core, described marking fluid can be attracted to and contain in the liquid core, when in needing reservoir, containing the marking fluid of liquid core, rotate reservoir 180, can draw black liquid core by second the marking fluid that adsorbs in the liquid core that contains of reservoir the inside is guided into containing in the liquid core of below, make the liquid core that contains that is connected with marker nib regain marking fluid.
Referring to Figure 16, Figure 17 and Figure 18, also can be provided with limited block 401 at the root of described reservoir 4 and housing 3 junctions, being provided with stopper slot 35 at the oral area of housing 3 cooperatively interacts with limited block 401, the preferable of stopper slot 35 is chosen as about 180 degree, when the feed flow in the reservoir 4 outlet 43 when inlet 320 on the housing 3 seals mutually, make limited block 401 rest on a wherein end of stopper slot 35 basically, when the feed flow outlet 43 that needs reservoir 4 when inlet 320 contrapositions on the housing 3 communicate, as long as relatively rotate housing 3 or reservoir 4, straight spline stops when motionless, when that is to say the other end that forwards stopper slot 35 to, just can know the feed flow outlet 43 of reservoir 4 and inlet 320 contraposition of housing 3, thereby marking fluid in the reservoir 4 being entered contain in the liquid core 2 and to tip of stylus 1 continues the supply marking fluid, this structure was both simple, rationally, easy to use again.Limited block and stopper slot can be arranged on the medium position of cooperation place between them ordinatedly.Also can be that limited block on the reservoir 4 and the stopper slot on the housing 3 are changed setting mutually.
Referring to Figure 16 and Figure 17, be provided with flange 40 at reservoir 4 with the place of matching of housing 3, be provided with recessed edge 33 at housing 3 with the place of matching of reservoir 4, like this, play the effect of locking when between them, matching, also prevented leakage or come off.
In order to make inlet 320 contraposition easily of liquid outlet 43 and housing 3 in the reservoir 4, can with the surface of the reservoir 4 of housing 3 joints on be provided with mark 34 ', mark 34 ' can be scale, can be coloured point or line, it can be groove etc., be provided with mark 34 with the surface of the housing 3 of reservoir 4 joints, mark 34 can be a scale, can be coloured point or line, it can be groove etc., mark 34 be located at mark 34 ' about 180 ° of positive and negatives be preferable selection, like this, when the marking fluid in the reservoir 2 uses up, as long as rotate 180 °, make mark 34 and mark 34 ' contraposition up and down, just can make the feed flow outlet 43 in the reservoir 4 and inlet 320 contrapositions of housing 3, contain in the liquid core 2 thereby enter after making marking fluid in the reservoir 4 by feed flow outlet 43 and inlet 320, to continue to provide marking fluid to tip of stylus 1.
Figure 20 is the structure of a kind of modification of Figure 16, it can be made top in the reservoir 4 421 and bottom 42 with cavity 422 and be connected rotationally, top 421 is connected them with bottom 42 by the axis 423 that the centre is provided with, when the top 421 in the rotation reservoir 4, rotate by the feed flow outlet 43 that axis 423 drives in the bottom 42, thereby the feed flow outlet 43 in the reservoir 4 is relatively rotated with housing 3, make the mark China ink liquid in the reservoir 4 enter into and contain liquid core 2 by feed flow outlet 43, inlet 320.
Between top 421 and cavity 422, sealing ring 47 is set, has prevented that the joint produces the phenomenon of leakage between them.
Referring to Figure 21, also can above reservoir 4, be provided with again another reservoir 4 ', above reservoir 4, be provided with second inlet 432, reservoir 4 ' below be provided with feed flow outlet 43 ', feed flow outlet 43 ' and second inlet 432 between be provided with seal washer 321 ', seal washer 321 ' be provided with port 322 ' communicate with second inlet 432, when the feed flow in the reservoir 4 outlet 43 with after inlet 320 on the housing 3 communicates, when marking fluid uses up in the reservoir 4, relative to housing 3 rotate reservoir 4 ', make reservoir 4 ' in feed flow outlet 43 ' communicate with 432 contrapositions of second inlet, like this, just can make reservoir 4 ' in marking fluid by feed flow outlet 43 ', second inlet 432, enter with inlet 320 and to contain in the liquid core 2.
Referring to Figure 22 and Figure 23, also can contain liquid core 2 ' above be provided with side by side two reservoirs 4,4 ', when contain liquid core 2 ' in marking fluid when using up or remaining not for a long time, rotate successively reservoir 4 and 4 ' in feed flow outlet communicate with inlet 320 contrapositions on the housing 3, thereby make marking tool can repeatedly obtain the marking fluid that continues to write.Contain plastics that liquid core 2 ' can adopt has a plurality of grooves or bakelite material etc. in this structure are made, marking fluid is adsorbed in the gap of a plurality of grooves, Figure 23 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 22 F-F, because Figure 22 is a cutaway view, so one of them reservoir 4 among Figure 22 is not shown.
Referring to Figure 24, in the reservoir 4 that contains liquid core 2 sides, also be provided with contain liquid core 2 ', marking fluid is attracted to contain liquid core 2 ' in, this situation, housing 3 can be made the branch body structure, the fixed cover 31 of fixation mark nib 1 in the housing 3 is made with housing 3 to be connected rotatably, on housing 3 and fixed cover 31, be provided with mark 34 ', 34, marking fluid in containing liquid core 2 uses up or is left not for a long time, rotational fixation cover 31, make the liquid core 2 ' of containing in the reservoir 4 communicate or make mark 34 ' and 34 contrapositions up and down with passage on the fixed cover 31, contain liquid core 2 ' contact thereby make, thereby make marker nib 1 regain the marking fluid that can continue to write with the black liquid core 13 that draws in the marker nib 1.
Marker nib 1 can be selected the marker nib that is generally used for writing down arbitrarily for use, such as: marker nib 1 can also can be provided with overcoat 14 (referring to Figure 11) for drawing black liquid core 13 (referring to Fig. 3) outside drawing black liquid core 13; Marker nib 1 also can comprise draws black liquid core 13, ball 11 and ball cover 12 (referring to Fig. 1); Also can comprise and draw black liquid core 13 and common nib or split nib etc.Marking fluid can be selected any kind of commonly used on the market for use.Marker nib 1 is used for marking fluid is coated onto any surface, such as: on the paper, on the chest, on the ground, on the bag, on the wall and article first-class.
Though below in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model has been made detailed description, those of ordinary skill obviously can be recognized in the art, and previous embodiment only is for the utility model, and non-limiting the utility model.In design scope of the present utility model, can also make multiple variation or modification to previous embodiment, these variations and modification all should belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (15)

1, a kind of marking tool; it comprises: have the gap and have an adsorption capacity contain the liquid core; be used for that marking fluid is adsorbed on and contain gap, the marker nib of liquid core; be used for marking fluid is coated onto a surface; and contain with described that the liquid core is connected, housing; be used for protection and contain liquid core and fixation mark nib; it is characterized in that: described have having the gap adsorption capacity contain the liquid in-core or outside at least one reservoir is set, describedly in reservoir, be provided with the feed flow outlet that contains liquid core supply marking fluid that has adsorption capacity to having the gap.
2, a kind of marking tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described liquid core that contains is provided with at least one reservoir and vertically arranges along the length direction of marking tool, and at least one reservoir is positioned at the described top that contains the liquid core.
3, a kind of marking tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly contain the liquid core that at least one reservoir is set outward is transversely arranged along the length direction of marking tool.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of marking tools, it is characterized in that: the described liquid core that contains is a fiber liquid core.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of marking tools, it is characterized in that: the described liquid core that contains is that plastics or the bakelite material that has a plurality of grooves made.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of marking tools, it is characterized in that: described reservoir and contain between the liquid core and/or the described liquid core that contains is provided with blow vent, described second blow vent that communicates with blow vent that is provided with on the housing periphery.
7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of marking tools, it is characterized in that: described reservoir comprises flexible pipe and bottom, and described feed flow outlet is arranged in the bottom, and the feed flow outlet is the openable sealing that closes, or is provided with tamper in the feed flow outlet.
8, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of marking tools, it is characterized in that: the described liquid feed device that in reservoir, is provided with.
9, a kind of marking tool according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the described liquid feed device that is provided with in reservoir comprises closure member that is arranged in the feed flow outlet and the switching device that joins with closure member.
10, a kind of marking tool according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described top at reservoir is provided with air inlet, and the described liquid feed device that is provided with in reservoir comprises closure member, second closure member on the air inlet and the switching device that is connected the described closure member and second closure member that is arranged in the feed flow outlet.
11, a kind of marking tool according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described top at housing has inlet, and reservoir is arranged on the top of housing, and the feed flow outlet in the reservoir is sealed mutually with the top of housing and connected rotatably.
12, a kind of marking tool according to claim 11 is characterized in that: describedly be provided with seal washer between housing and reservoir.
13, a kind of marking tool according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the described mark that is used for contraposition that also comprises on housing and reservoir.
14, a kind of marking tool according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: described reservoir comprises limited block or stopper slot with the place of matching of housing, and described housing comprises that with the place of matching of reservoir stopper slot or limited block match with described limited block or stopper slot.
15, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of marking tools, it is characterized in that: described also being provided with in reservoir contains the liquid core.
CN 200520041190 2005-04-27 2005-04-27 Marking tool Expired - Fee Related CN2820553Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520041190 CN2820553Y (en) 2005-04-27 2005-04-27 Marking tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520041190 CN2820553Y (en) 2005-04-27 2005-04-27 Marking tool

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN2820553Y true CN2820553Y (en) 2006-09-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007128177A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Liang Wang Marking instrument
WO2008074202A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Liang Wang A marking tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007128177A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Liang Wang Marking instrument
WO2008074202A1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-06-26 Liang Wang A marking tool

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Granted publication date: 20060927