CN2819145Y

CN2819145Y - Construction of homogeneously-blowing vacuum drier

Info

Publication number: CN2819145Y
Application number: CN 200520107800
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张崇益; 杨季奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-06-01
Filing date: 2005-06-01
Publication date: 2006-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2015-06-01

Abstract

But the utility model relates to a kind of vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation, mainly be to set up respectively at drying cupboard two madial walls to be fixed with a ventilating board, this ventilating board one side is concaved with one and holds air drain, hold the air drain both sides and respectively offer a plurality of pores that are arranged above and below, and make two ventilating boards respectively to hold corresponding air intake vent and the air outlet that is communicated with drying cupboard of air drain, after the gas of air intake vent was accumulated via the appearance air drain of ventilating board, uniform distribution was blown in the drying cupboard up and down on each stratification thing dividing plate again; Main improvement of the present utility model is, be provided with a plurality of being arranged above and below at the sidewall of drying cupboard inlet air cutter and be poroid air intake vent, one corresponding conformable tube and the pressure fan with a plurality of tracheaes arranged connected, and make this each tracheae plug into this each air intake vent, so that the gas of each air intake vent can be blown fast, evenly and in a large number to ventilating board appearance air drain, the efficient of air inlet can be increased in view of the above, and the drying effect of drying machine can be improved.

Description

But the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation

Technical field

But the utility model relates to a kind of vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation, refers to that especially a kind of installation is applicable to various drying machines, can improve the intake efficiency of drying cupboard inlet air, and can improve the storage box drying effect of the dry thing of each layer up and down.

Background technology

Food such as existing many vegetables and fruits, tealeaves for reaching the purpose that permanent preservation is used, normally pass through various dry processing operation, go out to get rid of with the food internal moisture is rare, so as to preventing Food Oxidation, corruption or mouldization, and prolong the preservation useful life of food according to this.

Present drying machine kenel is variation very, as shown in Figure 9, it promptly is a kind of common freeze drier, it mainly includes one and utilizes shield to be separated with the drying cupboard 60 of dehumidifying space 62 and dry place 63 in 61 minutes, these dry place 63 inside have installed a storage box 64, storage box 64 internal intervals are provided with a plurality of glove dividing plates 641 that are the backflow form, for putting various food, these storage box 64 tops are provided with air intake vent 642, but air feed fan blows into dry air, goes out to get rid of with the moisture content of food inside is rare, and the humid air that will have aqueous vapor is again sent by storage box 64 bottom air outlets 643, repeat the condensation process operation of humid air, and finish drying operation.

Secondly, as shown in figure 10, other has a kind of high-temperature drier, it has a drying cupboard 70 equally, be formed with a dry place 71 in the cabinet below, inside installs an interior tool multilayer disc 721 for the storage box 72 of putting various food drying things, and be provided with a pressure fan 73 in storage box 72 tops, pressure fan 73 1 sides are erected with a heater 74, pressure fan 73 can be sent into the hot gas that heater 74 produces in regular turn by storage box 72 1 sides, and borrow its high temperature hot gas to bestow the required drying operation of storage box 72 food drying things.

With regard to above-mentioned two kinds of its dry runs of existing drier structure, still have following some shortcomings:

1, freeze drier shown in Figure 9, its air is in regular turn to pass through dry thing each glove dividing plate 641 on to reflux around mode from article placing cabinet 60 top air intake vents 642, send to the air outlet 643 of below again, the right more air of below builds up because of moisture content, so many more moisture content of impregnation, food drying thing below so making more uprises because of air humidity, and its moisture content that can take away also reduces relatively, causes the drying effect of the dry thing of upper and lower very unequal.

2, high-temperature drier shown in Figure 10, its high temperature air is to enter storage box 72 sides by the top, be blown in regular turn by side again and bestow the high temperature drying operation in the storage box 72, only with regard to hydrodynamics, this storage box 72 is lower position more, its high temperature air amount that can arrive is few more weak more, therefore can cause the dry uneven situation of the dry thing of storage box 72 upper and lowers equally, and can extend excessively dry or dry not enough situation equally.

3, all direct gas production body of this freeze drier and high-temperature drier blows the drying that mode is carried out dry thing, so both drying effects are difficult to arrival inside usually, and only terminate in general dry tack free, so drying effect is not good enough.

And a kind of vacuum drier structure of tool balanced ventilation effect (No. the 209598th, TaiWan, China New Certificate), as shown in figure 11, it mainly is that to utilize 80 liang of madial walls of drying cupboard be to set up respectively to be fixed with a ventilating board 83, these ventilating board 83 1 sides are concaved with one and hold air drain 831, hold air drain 831 both sides and respectively offer a plurality of pores that are arranged above and below 832, make two ventilating boards 83 respectively to hold the air drain 831 corresponding air intake vents 81 and air outlet 82 that are communicated with drying cupboard 80, again ventilating board 83 is set firmly mutually with the cabinet inner frieze and combine, whereby and after the gas of sending into drying cupboard air intake vent 81 must be accumulated via the appearance air drain 831 of ventilating board 83, uniform distribution is blown into storage box 84 up and down on each stratification thing dividing plate 841 again, and makes the dry thing of each layer can obtain drying effect comparatively uniformly.

Utilizing the both sides ventilating board to produce in the structural design of vacuum drier of balanced ventilation effect learns, with regard to its dry run, it only sends into gas by an air intake vent ventilating board at this inlet air place, therefore after needing to wait for that accumulating gas arrives to a certain degree, just can be with gas by each pore evenly being distributed into, but vacuum drier that therefore should balanced ventilation its still have the space that can further improve.

The utility model content

The utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, but a kind of vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation is provided, and its simple structure, production and assembly are easy, and air-supply evenly can be promoted intake efficiency, and can improve the storage box drying effect of the dry thing of each layer up and down.

To achieve these goals, but the utility model provides a kind of vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation, the drying cupboard that mainly comprises tool dry place in, these drying cupboard two sides are arranged with an air intake vent and an air outlet, in dry place, install the storage box of a plurality of stratification thing of a tool dividing plate on it, and fit into the air port and connect a pressure fan, set up respectively in the air intake vent of drying cupboard two madial walls and air outlet place and to be fixed with one and to be concaved with the ventilating board that holds air drain, after the gas of air intake vent is accumulated via the appearance air drain of ventilating board, uniform distribution is blown in the drying cupboard up and down on each stratification thing dividing plate again, bestow the required drying operation of dry thing on the glove dividing plate, can utilize air outlet to connect a vacuum pump in addition and bestow the operation of dry place vacuum drawn, with rare internal moisture that goes out dry thing on the storage box, and reach the vacuum drying effect;

The sidewall at above-mentioned drying cupboard inlet air place is that cutter is provided with a plurality of being arranged above and below and is the air intake vent of pore shape, in addition if one integrate that corresponding air intake vent is provided with a plurality of tracheaes with transversely arranged group on the body, the ajutage of this integration body and the pressure fan that is connected, and make each tracheae correspondence penetrate in each air intake vent of drying cupboard, make this each tracheae and vent board hold air drain and communicate;

By forming with upper member, make the gas of sending into drying cupboard can be in a large number and send into ventilating board quickly and evenly and hold in the air drain, so as to promoting the accumulative speed of holding gas in the air drain, again respectively with uniform air output and intensity, send in regular turn on each stratification thing dividing plate of storage box, the dry thing of placing on each stratification thing dividing plate can be obtained be subjected to air quantity and intensity uniformly, and reach average drying effect, and a tool handling ease is provided and can improves the vacuum drier structure of intake efficiency.

In other words, but the vacuum drier structure of a kind of balanced ventilation that the utility model provides, mainly be to utilize the sidewall cutter at drying cupboard inlet air place to be provided with a plurality of being arranged above and below to be poroid air intake vent, in addition if one integrate body it gone up each air intake vent of correspondence and is provided with a plurality of tracheaes with arrangement, and this integration body is to link with pressure fan to communicate, make corresponding each air intake vent that inserts of each tracheae, making each tracheae hold air drain with the ventilating board in the drying machine communicates, whereby so that the gas of sending into can directly be distributed in the container slot in a large number and quickly and evenly, so can improve and hold the efficient that air drain is accumulated gas, uniform distribution is blown into storage box up and down on each stratification thing dividing plate again, and can promote the drying effect of drying machine.

Now learn by above explanation that the utility model really can reach following some effects compared with prior art:

1, can promote intake efficiency: the utility model utilizes the drying cupboard sidewall to arrange and is provided with a plurality of air intake vents, utilize one to arrange the conformable tube body structure that is provided with a plurality of tracheaes, make respectively corresponding each air intake vent of its each tracheae and insertion, make this gas of sending into the drying cupboard air intake vent can directly import in the appearance air drain of ventilating board in a large number and quickly and evenly, so the efficient that can make this ventilating board accumulate gas improves, and can reach the drying effect of balanced ventilation equally according to this.

2, simple structure, production and assembly are easy: because the utility model air intake vent is to adopt the structure kenel of punchinging, cooperate to arrange on the conformable tube to be provided with a plurality of tracheaes and to be formed to plug into each air intake vent, so integral body really can reach simple structure, production and assembly are easy again.

3, tool intention extension group is established: it also can be fixed in drying machine air intake vent place if a cover cap plate body is set up owing to the utility model, this cover cap plate body one side is concaved with air channel, this cover cap plate body can be connected and inlet air gas be concentrated in this air channel, can be distributed in each air intake vent with pressure fan.

4, balanced ventilation: since the set ventilating board of the utility model drying machine two madial walls its can adopt meter word shape or the design of other circulus so that air output and intensity are more average up and down in the cabinet, provide the effect of balanced ventilation everywhere.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model vacuum drier.

Fig. 2 is a partial cutaway schematic of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the partial cutaway schematic of the utility model first embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway schematic of the utility model second embodiment.

Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.

Fig. 7 is the partial cutaway schematic of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.

Fig. 8 is the schematic appearance of the utility model the 4th embodiment.

Fig. 9 is the dry run side-looking generalized section of existing drying machine one.

Figure 10 is the dry run side-looking generalized section of existing drying machine two.

Figure 11 is the dry run side-looking generalized section of existing drying machine three.

A.... drying machine

10.... drying cupboard

11.... dry place 12.... air intake vent

13.... air outlet 14.... storage box

141... dividing plate 15.... ventilating board

151... hold air drain 152... pore

16.... ventilating board

30.... conformable tube 31.... tracheae

40.... pressure fan 41.... ajutage

50.... vent board

51.... air channel 52.... pin plate

53.... discharge

(having now)

60.... drying cupboard

The space 61.... shield 62.... dehumidifies

63.... dry place 64.... storage box

641... dividing plate 642... air intake vent

643... air outlet

70.... drying cupboard

71.... dry place 72.... storage box

721... layer dish 73.... pressure fan

74.... heater

80.... drying cupboard

81.... air intake vent 82.... air outlet

83.... ventilating board 831... holds air drain

832... pore 84.... storage box

841... dividing plate

The specific embodiment

See also Fig. 1, shown in 2, perspective exploded view for the utility model vacuum drier A, by among the figure as can be known, the vacuum drier A of the present utility model roughly structure with the vacuum drier structure (No. the 209598th, TaiWan, China New Certificate) of previous utility model tool balanced ventilation effect is identical, include the drying cupboard 10 of tool dry place 11 in, these drying cupboard 10 2 sides are arranged with an air intake vent 12 and an air outlet 13, in dry place 11, install the storage box 14 of a plurality of stratification thing of a tool dividing plate 141 on it, and fit into air port 12 and connect a pressure fan 40, set up respectively in drying cupboard 10 2 madial walls and to be fixed with a ventilating board 15, these ventilating board 15 1 sides are concaved with one and hold air drain 151, hold air drain 151 both sides and respectively offer a plurality of pores that are arranged above and below 152, and make two ventilating boards 15 respectively to hold the air drain 151 corresponding air intake vents 12 and air outlet 13 that are communicated with drying cupboard 10, after the gas of air intake vent 12 must be accumulated via the appearance air drain 151 of ventilating board 15, uniform distribution is blown in the drying cupboard 10 up and down on each stratification thing dividing plate 141 again, bestow the required drying operation of dry thing on the glove dividing plate 141, can utilize air outlet 13 to connect a vacuum pump (not shown) in addition and bestow dry place 11 vacuum drawn operations, with rare internal moisture that goes out dry thing on the storage box 14, and reach the vacuum drying effect; Main improvement of the present utility model is:

The sidewall at above-mentioned drying cupboard 10 inlet air places is that cutter is provided with a plurality of air intake vents 12 that are arranged above and below and are poroid, in addition if one integrate on the body 30 corresponding air intake vent 12 shapes and be provided with a plurality of tracheaes 31 with transversely arranged, the ajutage 41 of this integration body 30 and the pressure fan 40 that is connected, and make each tracheae 31 correspondence penetrate in each air intake vent 12 of drying cupboard 10, this each tracheae 31 and vent board 15 appearance air drains 151 are communicate;

By forming with upper member, and make the gas of sending into drying cupboard 10 can be in a large number and send into ventilating board 15 quickly and evenly and hold in the air drains 151, so as to promoting the cumulative efficiency that holds gas in the air drain 151, again respectively with uniform air output and intensity, be each pore 152 of arranging up and down through ventilating board 15 both sides, send in regular turn on storage box 14 each stratification thing dividing plate 141, the dry thing of placing on each stratification thing dividing plate 141 can be obtained be subjected to air quantity and intensity uniformly, and reach average drying effect, the vacuum drier structure A of a tool handling ease and raising intake efficiency is provided.

Please cooperate and consult Fig. 3, shown in 4, it is can set up in the lateral wall of these drying cupboard 10 air intake vents 12 to be fixed with a vent board 50 that is the cover cap plate body, these vent board 50 1 sides are concaved with air channel 51, air channel 51 dual-sides respectively are extended with a pin plate 52, make air channel 51 corresponding air intake vent 12 places that are communicated with drying cupboard 10 of vent board 50, and utilize two side pin plates 52 to be pivoted and to handle to be fixed on drying cupboard 10 sidewall rim through adherence, the gas that Gas inlet tube 41 is sent into is concentrated by this air channel 51 and is sent into respectively in each air intake vent 12, and make the gas of sending into drying cupboard 10 can be in a large number and evenly send into ventilating board 15 fast and hold in the air drains 151, and reach the efficient that improves air inlet.

Other is worth mentioning, see also shown in Figure 5, it is to borrow each tracheae 31 of conformable tube 30 directly gas to be sent in the drying machine 10, can save the setting of ventilating board 15, and, therefore can send in regular turn on storage box 14 each stratification thing dividing plate 141 than uniform air output and intensity because it is the buffering of accumulating of elder generation by conformable tube 30 rooms, the dry thing of placing on each stratification thing dividing plate 141 can be obtained be subjected to air quantity and intensity uniformly, and reach average drying effect; In addition, in the inlet air mode of cover cap plate body vent board 50 of the present utility model, the setting that it also can save this ventilating board 15 is directly sent in drying machine 10 dry places 11 gas after vent board 50 is accumulated, can reach the effect of balanced ventilation equally according to this.

Again wherein, see also shown in Fig. 6,7, it can be if 50 of this Gas inlet tube 41 and vent boards articulate a discharge 53, the air quantity that Gas inlet tube 41 is sent into can be prior to accumulation in discharge 53 rooms and buffering, again so that air quantity and intensity are sent in the vent board 50 uniformly, then send in the drying machine 10 by each air intake vent 12 again, sending in regular turn on storage box 14 each stratification thing dividing plate 141, and can reach the raising intake efficiency.

Again wherein, but the utility model is that gold mining belongs to the general body material of material or plastic material or other for the body that links with air intake vent 12.

Other what deserves to be mentioned is, see also shown in Figure 8, the above-mentioned ventilating board 16 that is mounted on cabinet inwall both sides is to adopt meter word or starlike or other circulus design, sends into gas by the air intake vent 12 of single hole or porous, so that everywhere air output and intensity is more average up and down in the cabinet.

In sum, but the vacuum drier structure of the utility model balanced ventilation, provide a kind of installation to be applicable to various drying machines, can make the inlet air of drying cupboard more quick and efficient, so that the storage box dry structure of the more average and splendid benefit of tool of the drying effect of the dry thing of each layer up and down.

Need to prove, the above is specific embodiment of the utility model and the know-why used, when if the change of doing according to conception of the present utility model, the function that it produced do not exceed spiritual that specification and accompanying drawing contain yet, all should be in scope of the present utility model.

Claims

But 1, a kind of vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation, the drying cupboard that mainly comprises tool dry place in, these drying cupboard two sides are arranged with an air intake vent and an air outlet, in dry place, install a storage box that has multilayer glove dividing plate on it, and fit into the air port and connect a pressure fan, set up respectively in the air intake vent of drying cupboard two madial walls and air outlet place and to be fixed with one and to be concaved with the ventilating board that holds air drain, in addition air outlet connects and bestows the operation of dry place vacuum drawn with rare internal moisture that goes out dry thing on the storage box, makes its vacuum drying vavuum pump; It is characterized in that:

The sidewall cutter at described drying cupboard inlet air place is provided with a plurality of being arranged above and below and is the air intake vent of pore shape, other establishes one and integrates body, corresponding air intake vent is provided with a plurality of tracheaes with transversely arranged group on it, the ajutage of this integration body and the pressure fan that is connected, each tracheae correspondence penetrates in each air intake vent of drying cupboard, makes this each tracheae and vent board hold air drain and communicates.
But 2, the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, set up at the lateral wall of described drying cupboard air intake vent and to fix a cover cap plate body, this cover cap plate body one side is arranged with and is formed with a ventilation room, this cover cap plate body and pressure fan connection.
But 3, the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cover cap plate body dual-side respectively is extended with a pin plate, the corresponding air intake vent place that is communicated with drying cupboard of the ventilation room of cover cap plate body, and utilize two side pin plates to be fixed on the drying cupboard sidewall rim to be pivoted.
4, but the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 2 is characterized in that, articulates a gas collection body between described pressure fan and cover cap plate body.
5, but the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described body communicates for linking with air intake vent, and makes for metal material or plastic material.
6, but the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described ventilating board is mounted on cabinet inwall both sides, and adopts rice word shape or starlike or circulus.
7, but the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described ventilating board adopts the air intake vent structure that cooperates single hole or porous input air.
8, but the vacuum drier structure of balanced ventilation according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each tracheae correspondence penetrates in each air intake vent of drying cupboard.