CN2815308Y - Clavicular fracture reset external fixing tripod - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets, by fixed mount 1, drag hook 2,2 ', axil support 3,3 ', increased pressure board 4 constitutes, fixed mount 1 is a tripod, the top is cross tube 1a, both sides are inclined support bar 1b, 1c, be provided with drag hook 2 at the two ends of cross tube 1a, 2 ', at inclined support bar 1b, be respectively equipped with axil support 3 on the 1c, 3 ', both sides inclined support bar 1b, the lower end of 1c is connected to a fixed, lateral surface is established fixing band 5, following drift angle inboard at fixed mount 1 is provided with foam-rubber cushion 6, and the middle part from following drift angle to cross tube 1a is provided with increased pressure board fixed bar 7, and increased pressure board 4 is located in the chute of increased pressure board fixed bar 7.This tripod is owing to can be fixed on the use of patient back, and stressed from the back of the body, shoulder, axil three, thus compare with the clavicular fracture external fixation of present use, not only simple in structure, but also easily operation, fixation, with the force accurately, be convenient to adjust, help the clavicular fracture quickly-healing.

Description

The clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of external fixation of fracture device, particularly a kind of clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets.

Background technology

In recent years, increase along with vehicle, the clavicular fracture patient who causes because of traffic accident increases, have for the common external fixation of this type of fracture: plaster bandaging, cardboard ace bandage method, two circle methods etc., which kind of method no matter all requires patient's two upper limb can not be sagging, the posture that will keep two hands on hips place automatically and square one's shoulders, though certain external fixation effect is arranged, also has obvious weak point: the one, in operating process, the medical worker feels to waste time and energy, inconvenient operation; The 2nd, fixing unstable, displacement influences healing effect easily; The 3rd, owing to need hold the pose for a long time, the patient suffering is big, feels tired; The 4th, binder is oppressed the oxter for a long time, and patient's underarm region nerve, blood vessel are oppressed, and can cause skin injury, fester, even the limb ischemia necrosis.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and overcomes above deficiency, and simple in structure, the easy to operate clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets.

For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model adopted is: this clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets, by fixed mount, drag hook, the axil support, increased pressure board constitutes, it is characterized in that fixed mount is a tripod, the top is a cross tube, both sides are inclined support bar, two ends at cross tube are provided with drag hook, on inclined support bar, be respectively equipped with the axil support, the lower end of the inclined support bar of both sides is connected to a fixed, and its lateral surface is established fixing band, so that the following drift angle of three corner steadies is fixed on patient's waist, following drift angle inboard at fixed mount is provided with foam-rubber cushion, to increase comfort, establish the increased pressure board fixed bar from following drift angle to the middle part of cross tube, the shank of increased pressure board is located in the chute of increased pressure board fixed bar, by regulating the position of increased pressure board, increased pressure board is withstood on the appropriate location of patient back spinal column.This utility model is also implemented by following measure: the two ends of described cross tube are respectively equipped with the drag hook chute, the front end of drag hook is arc shaped hook, adapt with human body shoulder skeleton physiology curvature, be with the sea cover in the outside of arc shaped hook, to increase comfort, the rear end is a screw rod, and sheathed nut, the screw rod position of two drag hooks is passed corresponding drag hook chute respectively and is used fixed by nut respectively, to regulate the position of drag hook on cross tube, the shoulder front portion that drag hook can hook the corresponding side of patient is just pulled back; Described axil support is cylindric, and the outside is with sponges cover, and its shank inserts in the chute of corresponding inclined support bar, and uses fixed by nut, so that adjust the position of axil support, the axil support is stretched under patient's the axillary fossa, and it is fixing upwards to withstand two shoulders; Foam-rubber cushion on boning on the medial surface of increased pressure board, the shank of increased pressure board pass the chute fixed by nut on the increased pressure board fixed bar.When using this utility model, this fixed mount is placed the patient back, and following drift angle is tied in patient's waist with fixing band, and two drag hooks hook patient's crop, by adjusting nut drag hook is spurred to the back upper place, adjust increased pressure board again, the posture of squaring one's shoulders is caused in the top that makes increased pressure board withstand spinal column, and then adjust axil and support, patient's upper limb is outwards lifted, cause the posture of two hands on hips place, thereby reach the requirement of clavicular fracture external fixation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare with the clavicular fracture external fixation of present use, not only simple in structure, but also easily operation, fixation, with the force accurately, be convenient to adjust, can guarantee long two hands on hips place of patient and the posture requirement of squaring one's shoulders, help the clavicular fracture quickly-healing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 looks sketch map for this utility model structure master.

The specific embodiment

Make this utility model with reference to accompanying drawing 1.This clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets, by fixed mount 1, drag hook 2,2 ', axil support 3,3 ', increased pressure board 4 constitutes, fixed mount 1 is a tripod, the top is cross tube 1a, both sides are inclined support bar 1b, 1c, be provided with drag hook 2 at the two ends of cross tube 1a, 2 ', at inclined support bar 1b, be respectively equipped with axil support 3 on the 1c, 3 ', the inclined support bar 1b of both sides, the lower end of 1c is connected to a fixed, its lateral surface is established fixing band 5, so that the following drift angle of three corner steadies 1 is fixed on patient's waist, be provided with foam-rubber cushion 6 in the following drift angle inboard of fixed mount 1, to increase comfort, middle part from following drift angle to cross tube 1a is provided with increased pressure board fixed bar 7, the shank of increased pressure board 4 is located in the chute of increased pressure board fixed bar 7, by regulating the position of increased pressure board 4, increased pressure board 4 is withstood on the appropriate location of patient back spinal column.The two ends of described cross tube 1a be respectively equipped with drag hook chute 8,8 ', drag hook 2,2 ' front end be arc shaped hook 2a, the outside at arc shaped hook 2a is with sponges cover, the rear end is a screw rod, and sheathed nut 2b, two drag hooks 2,2 ' the screw rod position pass corresponding drag hook chute 8,8 ' and fix with nut 2b respectively respectively, with the position of adjusting drag hook 2,2 ' on cross tube 1a, the shoulder front portion of drag hook 2,2 ' can hook the just corresponding side of patient is pulled back; Described axil support 3,3 ' be cylindric, the outside is with sponges cover, and its shank inserts in the chute of corresponding inclined support bar 1b, 1c, and use fixed by nut, so that adjust axil support 3,3 ' the position, make axil support 3,3 ' stretch under patient's the axillary fossa, it is fixing upwards to withstand two shoulders; Foam-rubber cushion on boning on the medial surface of increased pressure board 4, the shank of increased pressure board 4 pass the chute fixed by nut on the increased pressure board fixed bar 7.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of clavicular fracture external fixation tripod that resets, by fixed mount (1), drag hook (2,2 '), axil support (3,3 '), increased pressure board (4) constitutes, it is characterized in that fixed mount (1) is a tripod, the top is cross tube (1a), both sides are inclined support bar (1b, 1c), two ends at cross tube (1a) are provided with drag hook (2,2 '), at inclined support bar (1b, be respectively equipped with axil support (3 1c), 3 '), inclined support bar (the 1b of both sides, lower end 1c) is connected to a fixed, its lateral surface is established fixing band (5), following drift angle inboard at fixed mount (1) is provided with foam-rubber cushion (6), middle part from following drift angle to cross tube (1a) is provided with increased pressure board fixed bar (7), and the shank of increased pressure board (4) is located in the chute of increased pressure board fixed bar (7).

2, the clavicular fracture according to claim 1 external fixation tripod that resets, the two ends that it is characterized in that described cross tube (1a) are provided with drag hook chute (8,8 ') respectively, the front end of drag hook (2,2 ') is arc shaped hook (2a), the outside at arc shaped hook (2a) is with sponges cover, the rear end is a screw rod, and sheathed nut (2b), the screw rod position of two drag hooks (2,2 ') is passed corresponding drag hook chute (8,8 ') respectively and is used nut (2b) fixing respectively.

3, the clavicular fracture according to claim 1 external fixation tripod that resets is characterized in that described axil support (3,3 ') is cylindric, and the outside is with sponges cover, and its shank inserts in the chute of corresponding inclined support bar (1b, 1c), and uses fixed by nut; Bond on the medial surface of increased pressure board (4) and go up foam-rubber cushion, the shank of increased pressure board (4) passes the chute fixed by nut on the increased pressure board fixed bar (7).