CN2813592Y - Water area oil pollution oil-water separator - Google Patents
Water area oil pollution oil-water separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN2813592Y CN2813592Y CN 200520063442 CN200520063442U CN2813592Y CN 2813592 Y CN2813592 Y CN 2813592Y CN 200520063442 CN200520063442 CN 200520063442 CN 200520063442 U CN200520063442 U CN 200520063442U CN 2813592 Y CN2813592 Y CN 2813592Y
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- water
- separator tank
- oily
- separator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water area oil pollution oil-water separator, which comprises an oil pollution liquid sucking mechanism and a separating tank, wherein the oil pollution liquid sucking mechanism is connected with an oil pollution liquid inlet of the separating tank. The utility model is characterized in that the separating tank is divided into at least two stages of separating grooves by internal wallboards, and every separating groove is provided with an oil outlet which is arranged on the side wall of the tank body; except for the first stage separating groove, every stage of the separating grooves is provided with a diversion groove; a liquid outlet of the diversion groove is arranged at a proper position in the separating groove, and the diversion groove is communicated with the higher stage separating groove by a through hole at the bottom of the internal wallboard; the oil pollution liquid inlet is arranged on the first stage separating groove; the final stage separating groove is provided with a water draining opening, and a valve which can adjust water flow is installed at the water draining opening which is lower than all the oil outlets. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy fabrication. The efficiency of oil-water separation is high to reach the purpose of oil recovery and water purification. The separating process is a pure physical process without secondary pollution, thereby, the utility model is safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to separating of oil and water, specifically, relates to a kind of waters smeary oily-water seperating equipment that is used to handle.
Background technology
Existingly be used to handle waters smeary oily-water seperating equipment, its oily water separation efficient is not high, and the water oil concentration after the separation is still higher; In order to remove residual oil, the method for taking usually to add chemical agent is assisted, but has increased processing smeary cost like this, and water has been carried out pollution once more.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the high oily-water seperating equipment of a kind of oily water separation efficient, and it is applicable to the processing of oil pollution of waters.The technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
A kind of oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment, comprise greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine and separator box, greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine connects the greasy dirt liquid import of separator box, and it is characterized in that: described separator box is separated into secondary separator tank at least by interior wall plate, and each separator tank all is provided with oil outlet on wall box; Except first step separator tank, be equipped with diversion trench in the separator tanks at different levels, the liquid outlet of diversion trench is located at the appropriate location in the separator tank, and diversion trench is communicated with the upper level separator tank by the through hole of interior wall plate bottom; The import of greasy dirt liquid is located on the first step separator tank; The final stage separator tank is provided with water port, and water port is installed the valve of an adjustable water saving flow, and water port is lower than all oil outlets.Described wall box is meant that the sidewall of separator tank is again the part of casing simultaneously, and is not interior wall plate.
Because oil and water do not dissolve each other, and the density of oil is less than the density of water, therefore after greasy dirt liquid enters first step separator tank, through precipitation, oil float is on water, and water then enters the next stage separator tank below and by through hole and diversion trench, repeat above process in the next stage separator tank, this process is carried out step by step at follow-up separator tank, and last oil obtains separating quite completely with water, and isolated water flows out through water port goes in the waters side by side; The liquid that diversion trench flows into upper level is directed to the top of separator tank, helps the precipitate and separate of oil and water in the liquid more; Be installed in the flow of the adjustable water saving of valve of water port, utilize the difference of water displacement and greasy dirt liquid influx to regulate liquid level in the separator tank, make the line of delimitation of the height of oil outlet lower edge a little more than oil, water in the separator tank, isolated oil can flow out from oil outlet, is collected, is stored by collection container; Make greasy dirt liquid influx and oil, water discharge total amount then and keep balance, oily-water seperating equipment is in normal working order.
In the working process of oily-water seperating equipment, the profit line of delimitation of each separator tank usually and inconsistent and may change, work better in order to make oily-water seperating equipment, should make the adjustable height of oil outlet, adapting to this situation, oil outlet comprises L shaped pipe and is located at open holes on the wall box of separator tank, and a section of L shaped pipe is threaded with open holes, another section is in the separator tank, rotates the height that L shaped pipe can adjust hydraulic fluid port.
The liquid outlet of diversion trench is located under all oil outlets of separator box, helps regulating liquid level like this, makes the effusive oil of oil outlet purer (being that water content is few).
For the water oleaginousness that makes discharge still less, should make water port as far as possible near the bottom land of final stage separator tank, preferably water port is located at the wall box bottom of final stage separator tank.
In time understand liquid level in the separator tank for the ease of the staff, be provided with the transparent observing mouth at the wall box of separator tank; See liquid level clearly in order to make the staff when light is dark, still can clearly see through the transparent observing mouth, in separator tank, be provided with the illumination groove, in the illumination groove luminescent device is installed near transparent observing mouth place.
In order to prevent that the liquid in the separator tank from overflowing, be provided with spill plate in each separator tank, spill plate is installed on the oil outlet, fixedlys connected with the sidewall of separator tank.
Separator box can be provided with a loam cake, on cover corresponding each separator tank and respectively be provided with a ventilating pit, the air pressure that each separator tank needed when ventilating pit can be guaranteed oily-water seperating equipment work.
Described greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine comprises transport pipe and imbibition head, and transport pipe one end connects the greasy dirt liquid import of separator box, and the other end connects the imbibition head, and transport pipe is provided with pump; The imbibition head is horn-like, makes the suction inlet of imbibition head that bigger imbibition scope be arranged; An imbibition outer wall both sides are provided with buoy float, guarantee that the imbibition head floats on the water surface; Imbibition head bottom is provided with the weight mount pad, can increase the stability of imbibition head by weight is installed, and regulate the draft of imbibition head, and weight of heavy can be adjusted according to the situations such as stormy waves in water oil stain layer, waters.
The utility model is simple in structure, is easy to make; Behind the stage trapping groove, oily water separation is abundant, and the oil in the greasy dirt liquid then obtains recycling, and the water oleaginousness of discharging from water port is quite low, separation efficiency height, the purpose that reaches refiltered oil and purify waste water; Do not need subsidiary during work, as chemical agent, running cost is low; Sepn process is pure physical process, and non-secondary pollution is safe and reliable; Be adapted to the purifying treatment of various oil pollution of waters liquid, also can be used for the purifying treatment of other oily(waste)water, applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of L shaped pipe;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of loam cake;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of imbibition head;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment comprises greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine 1 and separator box 2, greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine 1 connects the greasy dirt liquid import 3 of separator box 2, wherein separator box 2 is separated into first step separator tank 6, second stage separator tank 7, third stage separator tank 8 by two interior wall plates 5, and separator tank 6,7,8 all is provided with oil outlet 9 on wall box; Be equipped with diversion trench 10 in second stage separator tank 7 and the third stage separator tank 8, diversion trench 10 is communicated with (promptly being communicated with first step separator tank 6 and second stage separator tank 7 respectively) by the through hole 28 of interior wall plate 5 bottoms with the upper level separator tank, the liquid outlet 11 of diversion trench 10 is located under all oil outlets 9 of separator box 2; Greasy dirt liquid import 3 is located on the first step separator tank 6; Third stage separator tank 8 is provided with water port 12, the valve (not shown) that water port 12 is installed an adjustable water saving flow, and water port 12 is lower than all oil outlets 9, and the wall box of close third stage separator tank 8 bottom.Described wall box is meant that the sidewall of separator tank 6,7,8 is again the part of separator box 2 casings simultaneously, and is not interior wall plate 5.
In the working process of oily-water seperating equipment, profit line of delimitation in each separator tank 6,7,8 usually and inconsistent and may change, in order to make oily-water seperating equipment can adapt to this situation, oil outlet 9 comprises L shaped pipe 13 and is located at open holes 14 on the wall box of separator tank 6,7,8, one section 15 of L shaped pipe 13 is provided with outside screw 16, open holes 14 is provided with corresponding internal thread and is attached thereto, another section 17 of L shaped pipe 13 is in the separator tank 6,7,8, rotate L shaped pipe 13 and can adjust the height of hydraulic fluid port 9, the structure of L shaped pipe 13 as shown in Figure 2.
In time understand liquid level in the separator tank 6,7,8 for the ease of the staff, wall box at separator tank 6,7,8 respectively is provided with transparent observing mouth 18, and in separator tank 6,7,8, respectively be provided with illumination groove 19 near transparent observing mouth 18 places, in the illumination groove 19 luminescent device 20 is installed.
In order to prevent that the liquid in the separator tank 6,7,8 from overflowing, be provided with spill plate 21 in each separator tank 6,7,8, spill plate 21 is installed on the oil outlet 9, fixedlys connected with the sidewall of separator tank 6,7,8.
Greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine 1 comprises transport pipe 23 and imbibition 24, and transport pipe 23 1 ends connect the greasy dirt liquid import 3 of separator box 2, and the other end connects imbibition 24, and transport pipe 23 is provided with pump 25.Greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine 1 or imbibition 24 can be provided with a plurality of, to guarantee the absorption of greasy dirt liquid.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, imbibition 24 is horn-like, and imbibition 24 an outer wall both sides are provided with buoy float 26, and imbibition 24 bottom are provided with weight mount pad 27.Imbibition 24 has bigger imbibition scope, may float on the water surface; Weight is installed can increase the stability of imbibition 24, and regulates the draft of imbibition 24, and weight of heavy can be adjusted according to the situations such as stormy waves in water oil stain layer, waters.
The separator box 2 and the pump 25 of oily-water seperating equipment are placed on the ship usually; Imbibition 24 is floating at the water surface, must regulate the draft of imbibition 24, can draw greasy dirt liquid continuously to guarantee imbibition 24.
Be installed in the flow of the adjustable water saving of valve of water port 12, utilize the difference of water displacement and greasy dirt liquid influx to regulate liquid level in the separator tank 6,7,8, make the line of delimitation of the height of oil outlet 9 lower edges a little more than 6,7,8 oil, water in the separator tank, isolated oil can flow out from oil outlet 9, is collected, is stored by collection container.Can according to this control method liquid level be adjusted to correct position earlier during work, make greasy dirt liquid influx and oil, water discharge total amount then and keep balance, oily-water seperating equipment enters normal operating conditions; Understand liquid level in the separator tanks 6,7,8 by transparent observing mouth 18, in time adjust in case of necessity, can regulate the discharge of water port 12 or adjust the height of hydraulic fluid port 9.
Because oil and water do not dissolve each other, and the density of oil is less than the density of water, so after greasy dirt liquid enters first step separator tank 6, through precipitation, oil float is on water and can flow out from oil outlet 9, and water then enters second stage separator tank 7 below and by through hole 28 and diversion trench 10; Repeat above process in the second stage separator tank 7, divide dried up in residual a small amount of oil, the water after the separation enters third stage separator tank 8 by next through hole 28 and diversion trench 10; Third stage separator tank 8 divide again dried up in residual still less gauging, last isolated water flows out to go in the waters side by side through water port 12.
Behind stage trapping groove 6,7,8, oily water separation is abundant, and the oil in the greasy dirt liquid then obtains recycling, and the water oleaginousness of discharging from water port 12 is quite low, separation efficiency height, the purpose that reaches refiltered oil and purify waste water.
Claims (10)
1. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment, comprise greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine and separator box, greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine connects the greasy dirt liquid import of separator box, and it is characterized in that: described separator box is separated into secondary separator tank at least by interior wall plate, and each separator tank all is provided with oil outlet on wall box; Except first step separator tank, be equipped with diversion trench in the separator tanks at different levels, the liquid outlet of diversion trench is located at the appropriate location in the separator tank, and diversion trench is communicated with the upper level separator tank by the through hole of interior wall plate bottom; The import of greasy dirt liquid is located on the first step separator tank; The final stage separator tank is provided with water port, and water port is installed the valve of an adjustable water saving flow, and water port is lower than all oil outlets.
2. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oil outlet comprises L shaped pipe and is located at open holes on the wall box of separator tank, and a section of L shaped pipe is threaded with open holes, and another section is in the separator tank.
3. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the liquid outlet of described diversion trench is located under all oil outlets of separator box.
4. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described water port is located at the wall box bottom of final stage separator tank.
5. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the wall box of described separator tank is provided with the transparent observing mouth.
6. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with the illumination groove near transparent observing mouth place in the described separator tank, in the illumination groove luminescent device be installed.
7. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with spill plate in the described separator tank, spill plate is installed on the oil outlet, fixedlys connected with the sidewall of separator tank.
8. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described greasy dirt liquid draw frame machine comprises transport pipe and imbibition head, transport pipe one end connects the greasy dirt liquid import of separator box, and the other end connects the imbibition head, and transport pipe is provided with pump.
9. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described imbibition head bottom is provided with the weight mount pad.
10. oil pollution of waters oily-water seperating equipment according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described imbibition head is horn-like; An imbibition outer wall both sides are provided with buoy float.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520063442 CN2813592Y (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2005-08-17 | Water area oil pollution oil-water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520063442 CN2813592Y (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2005-08-17 | Water area oil pollution oil-water separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2813592Y true CN2813592Y (en) | 2006-09-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520063442 Expired - Fee Related CN2813592Y (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2005-08-17 | Water area oil pollution oil-water separator |
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| CN (1) | CN2813592Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101948155A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-19 | 江苏南极机械有限责任公司 | Pretreatment device for oily water in ship kitchen grey water |
| CN106007026A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 天津浩元精细化工股份有限公司 | Separation and oil removal pond |
| CN108974726A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-11 | 张鹏镇 | A kind of kitchen garbage receipts fortune vehicle |
| CN110040815A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 湖北澳美斯汽车零部件有限公司 | A grease separator for electrophoresis production line |
-
2005
- 2005-08-17 CN CN 200520063442 patent/CN2813592Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101948155A (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2011-01-19 | 江苏南极机械有限责任公司 | Pretreatment device for oily water in ship kitchen grey water |
| CN101948155B (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 江苏南极机械有限责任公司 | Pretreatment device for oily water in ship kitchen grey water |
| CN106007026A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 天津浩元精细化工股份有限公司 | Separation and oil removal pond |
| CN108974726A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-11 | 张鹏镇 | A kind of kitchen garbage receipts fortune vehicle |
| CN110040815A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 湖北澳美斯汽车零部件有限公司 | A grease separator for electrophoresis production line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060906 Termination date: 20110817 |