CN2808093Y

CN2808093Y - Therapeutic clamping plate

Info

Publication number: CN2808093Y
Application number: CN 200520015948
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金凤光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-04-15
Filing date: 2005-04-15
Publication date: 2006-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2015-04-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a therapeutic clamping plate for fixing injury parts of human body skeletons. The utility model is composed of a main body of a clamping plate, wherein the main body of the clamping plate is made of a plurality of different kinds of deformable soft and flexible material in a stacking mode, the main body of the clamping plate can be bent to form a shape which conforms to the shape of an injury part of a human body skeleton according to the shape of the injury part of the human body skeleton, and after the main body of the clamping plate is bent, the shape of the main body of the clamping plate has certain rigidity. When required, the main body of the clamping plate can be additionally provided with a bandage for binding. When the therapeutic clamping plate provided by the utility model is used, just the main body of the clamping plate needs bending to form a proper shape to wrap on injury limb parts of skeletons, or the main body of the clamping plate and the injury limbs are fixed by a fixing device and a connection device then, and accordingly, an effect that inner skeletons of limbs are supported and fixed can be played.

Description

The treatment clamping plate

Invention field

This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, specifically, relates to the treatment clamping plate of a kind of fixing human skeleton injury.

Background technology

In the past, used the injured position of plaster fixation skeleton clinically usually.Yet the characteristics of Gypsum Fibrosum self just make it exist application consuming time, apply that aftersensation is uncomfortable, the x-ray fluoroscopy poor performance, make shortcoming such as place of application infection easily, also can suppress, retrain the not activity at injured limb position simultaneously, cause great misery and inconvenience to the patient.

In the prior art, also have a kind of clamping plate made from thermoplastic, it is compared with using the plaster fixation limbs, and the x-ray fluoroscopy performance is relatively good, and comfort level also improves.But the clamping plate of this thermoplastic manufacturing still do not overcome operation simple inadequately, limit shortcoming such as not injured limb activity.

Also disclose a kind of fracture fixation full plate in the patent No. is 03268709.5 patent documentation, this technology has adopted some curved clamping plate of cross section to be formed by connecting.This fracture fixation full plate that is coupled together by some monolithic clamping plate simple in structure operated also more convenient.But this clamping plate only are applicable to the limbs position (as forearm etc.) of simple shape, and are just powerless for the fracture at shapes such as finger and baroque limbs position.And this clamping plate are made by plank or bamboo chip, all are harder materials, and it is also comfortable inadequately to wear aftersensation.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and the treatment clamping plate of a kind of fixed limb skeleton injury are provided, and this clamping plate can be reused, and can not limit not injured limb activity, uses aftersensation comfortable, has alleviated the patient suffering.

To achieve these goals, the treatment clamping plate that are used for fixing the skeleton injury that this utility model provides are characterised in that, it is after gathering into folds with several different deformable flexibles and flexible material layers, can bend to the shape that conforms to the shape of this body part according to the shape of health skeleton injury, and the shape after the bending has, and certain inflexible cleat body constitutes.Owing to adopted this technical scheme, make when using the treatment clamping plate that this utility model provides that operate simplyr, it is comfortable that the patient feels.

The feature of the treatment clamping plate that are used for fixing the skeleton injury that this utility model provides also is, above-mentioned cleat body is successively by the skin that is bonded together with bonding agent, aluminium foil layer, internal layer, constitute with laying, above-mentioned skin combines by surface layer made of plastic with the exterior and the interior layer that foam plastics is made; Above-mentioned aluminium foil layer bends to waveform with aluminium foil and makes; Above-mentioned internal layer is made with foam plastics; Above-mentioned laying is made with textile material.Owing to adopted said structure, so it is more comfortable to wear the treatment clamping plate that this utility model provides.

On the basis of the treatment clamping plate that are used for fixing the skeleton injury that this utility model provides, can also comprise and to make with flexible material, one end is connected on the cleat body with connector, is used for cleat body is fixed on fixture on the human fracture position; And another free end of fixture is connected connecting device on the cleat body.Owing to increased fixture and connecting device, when the limbs (as forearm, shank etc.) of fixing no branched structure, remedied the rigidity defect of insufficient of cleat body itself, fixed effect is better.

Therefore, treatment clamping plate of the present utility model have overcome shortcoming of the prior art, simple to operate during use, wear that aftersensation is comfortable, the x-ray fluoroscopy performance is good, be not easy to make the injury to infect, also can not limit, retrain the not activity at injured limb position simultaneously, alleviate the painful sick of patient and brought convenience to the patient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the plane graph that is in deployed condition after the treatment clamping plate of this utility model first embodiment are made;

Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart that is in user mode after the treatment clamping plate bending of this utility model first embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing after amplifying along the B-B line among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 be after amplifying along the arrow A among Fig. 1 to view;

Fig. 5 is the exploded axonometric chart that C portion among Fig. 1 has amplified;

Fig. 6 is the plane graph that is in deployed condition after the treatment clamping plate of this utility model second embodiment are made;

Fig. 7 is the plane graph that is in deployed condition after the treatment clamping plate of this utility model the 3rd embodiment are made;

Fig. 8 is the plane graph that is in deployed condition after the treatment clamping plate of this utility model the 4th embodiment are made;

Fig. 9 is the plane graph that is in deployed condition after the treatment clamping plate of this utility model the 5th embodiment are made;

The specific embodiment

Below, describe first embodiment of treatment clamping plate of the present utility model in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the plane graph that the treatment clamping plate 1 of this utility model first embodiment are in deployed condition, and treatment clamping plate 1 are applicable to the limb part of human body upper bifurcation, for example finger.

As shown in Figure 1,1 on the treatment clamping plate of first embodiment constitute with cleat body 11.The flat shape of cleat body 11 as shown in Figure 1, its size is made and can be wrapped the injured finger of skeleton just, might as well be in the way again simultaneously and refer to the activity in other joints.During use its bending is wound into shape shown in Figure 2.Cleat body 11 gathers into folds with several different deformable flexibles and flexible material layers and constitutes, can bend to the shape of the limbs that wrapped, because crooked radius is very little, the cleat body 11 after the bending has enough rigidity, so injured part that can fix bone.Its concrete structure and employed material will be described below.

Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing after amplifying along the B-B line among Fig. 1.Label 111 among Fig. 3 is skins of cleat body 11, and its thickness is between 0.5～1mm; Label 113 is internal layers of cleat body 11, and its thickness is between 2～4mm; Label 112 is clipped between skin 111 and the internal layer 113, bends to waveform, the aluminium foil layer of thickness about 0.1mm, and it highly is approximately 3mm; Label 114 is directly to contact with human body skin, and the laying that cotton textiles are made, its thickness can improve breathability and comfortableness when contacting with human body about 0.2mm.Skin 111, aluminium foil layer 112, internal layer 113 and laying 114 bond together with bonding agent successively.Skin 111 is divided into two-layer again: surface layer 111a and the exterior and the interior layer 111b.The more attrition resistant material of surface layer 111a, for example, polyethylene etc. are made, and 111b then makes with foam plasticss such as polyamide with the coherent the exterior and the interior layer of surface layer 111a.Internal layer 113 is because indirectly and the contact skin of human body, so with soft foam plastics, for example, polyamide etc. are made.Bend to corrugated aluminium foil layer 112, after the width bending in figure, with the vertical direction of waveform on just have bigger rigidity.Therefore, treatment clamping plate 1 do not need the attachment device just can be with the injured skeletal fixation of limbs such as finger.

Fig. 4 be after amplifying along the arrow A among Fig. 1 to view.On view, only see skin 111, internal layer 113 and laying 114 at this.This be because, outer 111, internal layer 113 and laying 114 overall size in the plane, bigger than the overall size of aluminium foil layer 112.When which floor is bonded together this, skin 111, internal layer 113 and laying 114 have been enclosed in aluminium foil layer 112 inner.Three-dimensional exploded view among Fig. 5 has illustrated said structure.

Fig. 6～Fig. 9 represents the treatment clamping plate of making different expansion shapes and size according to different limbs positions of the present utility model.But the structure of cleat body and employed material are identical with above-mentioned cleat body 11.

Fig. 6 is the plane graph of second embodiment of treatment clamping plate described in the utility model.Treatment clamping plate 2 are applicable to the limb part of no bifurcated simple in structure on the human body, for example arm, thigh, lower leg portion.As shown in Figure 6, the treatment clamping plate 2 of second embodiment are by cleat body 21, binder 22, and the rivet 23 that binder 22 is connected on the cleat body 21 constitutes.Because treatment clamping plate 2 are the limb parts that are used for no bifurcated on the human body, so the flat shape of cleat body 21 is square basically, make fillet for four jiaos, its size is made the major part that can wrap limbs.

The structure of cleat body 21 and employed material are identical with the cleat body 11 of treatment clamping plate 1.Binder 22 is used flexible material, bafta for example, and synthetic fabrics or blend fabric are made, and are connected a bight of cleat body 21 with rivet 23, and its length is made can be more than fixed limbs at least two circles of institute.In addition, at the end of binder 22, promptly on the free end, be sewed with velcro.When the cleat body after the bending 21 is wrapped on the limbs outside, reuse binder 22 is wrapped in the outside of cleat body 21 tightly, and the velcro of binder 22 ends is connected on the velcro on the cleat body 21, just can play the effect of the skeleton of supporting and fixed limb inside.

Fig. 7 is the plane graph of the 3rd embodiment of treatment clamping plate described in the utility model.As shown in Figure 6, treatment clamping plate 3 comprise cleat body 31, binder 32, rivet 33 and velcro 34.It is applicable to the fixedly skeleton of thumb and palm bonding part injured joints, can not hinder the activity of other finger in use.

Fig. 8 is the plane graph of the 4th embodiment of treatment clamping plate described in the utility model.It is applicable to the fixedly injured skeletal sites of thumb.

Fig. 9 is the plane graph of the 5th embodiment of treatment clamping plate described in the utility model.It is applicable to the injured skeletal sites that is completely fixed with support wrist portion, and the activity that might as well be in the way and refer to.

Claims

1. treatment clamping plate that are used for fixing the skeleton injury, it is characterized in that, it is after gathering into folds with several different deformable flexibles and flexible material layers, can bend to the shape that conforms to the shape of this body part according to the shape of health fracture site, and the shape after the bending has, and certain inflexible cleat body constitutes.

2. treatment clamping plate as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned cleat body is successively by the skin that is bonded together with bonding agent, aluminium foil layer, internal layer and laying constitute, and above-mentioned skin combines by surface layer made of plastic with the exterior and the interior layer that foam plastics is made; Above-mentioned aluminium foil layer bends to waveform with aluminium foil and makes; Above-mentioned internal layer is made with foam plastics; Above-mentioned laying is made with textile material.

3. treatment clamping plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the gross thickness of above-mentioned cleat body is in the scope of 6～10mm, above-mentioned outer field surface layer is in the scope of thickness at 0.5～1mm, the thickness of the exterior and the interior layer is in the scope of 1～2mm, and the thickness of above-mentioned aluminium foil is in the scope of 0.05～0.2mm, and the height that bends to corrugated aluminium foil layer is in the scope of 2～4mm, the thickness of above-mentioned internal layer is in the scope of 2～4mm, and the thickness of above-mentioned laying is in the scope of 0.1～0.3mm.

4. treatment clamping plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned treatment clamping plate also comprise with flexible material to be made, and an end is connected on the above-mentioned cleat body with connector, is used for cleat body is fixed on fixture on the skeleton injury; And another free end of fixture is connected connecting device on the cleat body.

5. treatment clamping plate as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the said fixing device is to use bafta, the perhaps binder made of synthetic fabrics or blend fabric, and the said fixing device is the belt that extends out from cleat body; Above-mentioned connecting device is the velcro that is connected on the cleat body and is connected on the free end of binder or belt.