CN2806394Y - Roller and metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller - Google Patents

Roller and metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2806394Y
CN2806394Y CN 200520109774 CN200520109774U CN2806394Y CN 2806394 Y CN2806394 Y CN 2806394Y CN 200520109774 CN200520109774 CN 200520109774 CN 200520109774 U CN200520109774 U CN 200520109774U CN 2806394 Y CN2806394 Y CN 2806394Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
sleeve
mandrel
mandrel hole
wheel body
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200520109774
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张万国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520109774 priority Critical patent/CN2806394Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a roller which is provided with a wheel body, wherein the middle part of the wheel body is provided with a core shaft hole along the axial direction and a first sleeve barrel is arranged in the core shaft hole. A bearing is arranged between the core shaft hole and the first sleeve barrel, and both ends of the core shaft hole are also provided with sealing covers which are connected to the wheel body by bolts and seal the inner wall of the core shaft hole and the outer surface of the first sleeve barrel. Simultaneously, the utility model provides a metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller and a sleeve barrel type long shaft is arranged. The frictional force of the wheel body and the core shaft can be reduced by the utility model, and the liquid iron can be completely prevented from entering into the inner part of the roller. A short shaft and a long shaft can be interchanged when the shaft weight is reduced, the universality of the product parts and the bulky production of the short shaft can be increased, the production cost of the device is reduced and the service life of the conveying chain is prolonged.

Description

Roller and have the metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain of this roller
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of molten iron pourer, and is specifically, relevant with roller and metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain.
Background technology
In the field of molten iron casting, the conveyer chain that transports ingot casting is generally the portable conveyer chain structure of roller.As shown in Figure 1, each chain link has roller 11, pin link plate 12, inner plate 13, bearing pin 14, packing ring 15 and spring cotter 16.A plurality of chain links are formed metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain, and each chain link top has pig mold 17.Pin link plate 12 alternately is connected in twos with inner plate 13, and roller 11 is positioned between two inner plates 13 by bearing pin 14 in the junction of interior pin link plate, and is fixing by packing ring 15 and spring cotter 16 in the outside of pin link plate 12.The both ends that are positioned at conveyer chain are provided with sprocket wheel, when sprocket rotation, and the tooth mesh roller on the sprocket wheel, thus drive the motion of whole conveyer chain and turn to.Do not participate in the ingear roller by track support and rolling in orbit, so conveyer chain can transport pig mold and molten iron moves.In this structure, roller can play the supporting loading with the tooth mesh on the sprocket wheel again.Because of in real-world operation, the molten iron of fusion is housed in the pig mold of conveyer chain top, in the process of in mould, injecting molten iron and transporting molten iron, molten iron is splashed between roller both sides and the carrier bar slit easily, locate between roller and the bearing pin etc., appearance is stuck with roller, the situation that roller can not be rotated causes the damage of roller and track.Simultaneously, when clearing up molten iron, foreign material and replacing roller, need the interior pin link plate of at least two joints is pulled down and can be realized, the situation of operation and maintenance inconvenience therefore also occurred.
The CN2381417Y utility model discloses a kind of roller cantilevered metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain, as shown in Figure 2, each chain link has roller 21, pin link plate 22, inner plate 23, major axis 24, minor axis 25, homalocephalus 26, packing ring 27, nut 28, wheel cover 29, meshing wheel 210 and spring cotter 211, above conveyer chain, has pig mold 212, pin link plate 22 alternately is connected by the homalocephalus 26 on major axis 24, the minor axis 25 in twos with inner plate 23, and have wheel cover 29 in the junction of interior pin link plate, meshing wheel 210 is arranged in the arranged outside of taking turns cover 29.The conveyer chain of this structure adopts the form that roller 21 is placed the outside of pin link plate 22,21 effects of bearing bearing load of roller, and and the gear teeth of sprocket wheel to carry out ingear be the meshing wheel 210 that wheel between inner plate 23 overlaps 29 outsides.Because roller 21 away from the pig mold on it 212, therefore can stop a part of molten iron to enter roller inside, but can not stop fully.And in the conveyer chain of this form, roller is not arranged on the junction of each pin link plate and inner plate, but adopt the mode that is provided with at interval, in this mode, major axis is a solid axis body, weight is big and can not make minor axis and major axis reach exchange, commonality difference nor utilize the mass production of minor axis.
In the above-mentioned existing molten iron pourer, when roller rolled in orbit, owing to have the gap between mandrel and the wheel body, so molten iron entered easily and makes wheel body not rotate wheel body relative to mandrel; And because wheel body and mandrel friction, wheel body needs overcome friction bigger, causes the energy consumption of conveyer chain running to increase, and reduced the service life of conveyer chain.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of roller and a kind of metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain, and the utility model has improved the service life and the capacity rating of conveyer chain when making that the productive costs of equipment and energy resource consumption reduce.
The utility model first scheme provides a kind of roller, it has wheel body, the wheel body middle part axially has the mandrel hole along it, in the mandrel hole, be provided with first sleeve, between the mandrel hole and first sleeve, be provided with bearing, also be provided with capping at both ends, mandrel hole, capping is by bolted connection partially enclosed to wheel body and with between the mandrel hole inwall and first sleeve outer surface.
Owing between the wheel body and first sleeve, be provided with bearing, can greatly reduce the friction force of wheel body and mandrel; And because capping partially enclosed with between the mandrel hole inwall and first sleeve outer surface also can stop molten iron to enter roller inside fully,
Alternative plan of the present utility model, it is a plurality of further being limited to the bearing that is provided with in the described mandrel hole on the basis of first scheme, is provided with second sleeve between per two bearings.
Because be provided with a plurality of bearings and sleeve be set between bearing, so can further improve the smoothness that roller rolls.
Third party's case of the present utility model, it is a plurality of further being limited to the bearing that is provided with in the described mandrel hole on the basis of first scheme, and described mandrel hole inwall is provided with annular lip, and annular lip is between per two bearings.
Because do not need to make in addition second sleeve, so on the basis of reducing manufacturing cost and cost of installation, this programme can reach the technique effect identical with alternative plan.
Cubic case of the present utility model provides a kind of metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain, is engaged from beginning to end by a plurality of chain links and forms; Each chain link is symmetrical structure, has two groups of inner plate assemblies, pin link plate, mandrel and rollers, is arranged at intervals with major axis therebetween; The inner plate assembly has inner plate, second sleeve and is sleeved on roller on second sleeve; Described mandrel passes second sleeve pin link plate is linked to each other with the inner plate assembly, and stretches out to the chain link outside; On described inner plate and pin link plate, be provided with the pig mold support; Described roller has wheel body, and the wheel body middle part axially has the mandrel hole along it; Be provided with first sleeve in described mandrel hole, be provided with bearing between the mandrel hole and first sleeve, first jacket casing is connected on an end of described mandrel, thereby roller is connected with mandrel; Also be provided with capping at both ends, described mandrel hole, capping is by bolted connection partially enclosed to wheel body and with between the mandrel hole inwall and first sleeve outer surface; Described major axis is a sleeve pipe, and its two ends connect the other end away from roller of described mandrel respectively.
The friction force that the metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain that this programme provides can greatly reduce wheel body and mandrel when cutting down the consumption of energy also by mandrel and mandrel with being connected of telescopic major axis this mode reduce axis body weight, minor axis and major axis can be exchanged, improve the commonality of product component and the mass production of minor axis, also make the productive costs of equipment reduce and prolonged the service life of conveyer chain.
The 6th scheme on the basis of above-mentioned the 5th scheme, is set up a way roller inclination and is tiltedly extended to cover the backplate of roller on the pig mold support.This backplate can be with coverings such as roller, mandrel, pin link plate and inner plate assemblies, and actv. has stoped being splashed into of molten iron.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of an embodiment in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of another embodiment in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of an embodiment of the roller that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of another embodiment of the roller that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the scheme drawing (not shown backplate) of an embodiment of the metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the part sectional view of metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the mandrel of metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain shown in Figure 5 and the combination scheme drawing of major axis.
The specific embodiment
In order to more clearly understand the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect, below by specific embodiment also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is illustrated in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 3, the generalized section of an embodiment of its roller that provides for the utility model; Wherein roller 31 has columniform wheel body 32, axially have mandrel hole 33 at wheel body 32 middle parts along it, in mandrel hole 33, be provided with first sleeve 34, between the mandrel hole 33 and first sleeve 34, be provided with bearing 35, also be provided with capping 36 at 33 both ends, mandrel hole, capping 36 is connected on the wheel body 32 by bolt 37 and partially enclosed with between mandrel hole 33 inwalls and first sleeve, 34 outside faces.Bearing 35 is two in the present embodiment, is provided with the second independent sleeve 38 between these two bearings 35.Second sleeve 38 and capping 36 from the axial direction application of force of bearing, with two bearing 35 axial restraints, guarantee that two bearings 35 can not be in contact with one another respectively.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the generalized section of another embodiment of its roller that provides for the utility model; Compare with embodiment 1, most of structure of present embodiment is all identical with it, no longer repeats at this, and distinctive points is there is not independent sleeve between the two bearings, but is provided with annular lip 48 at mandrel hole inwall, and annular lip 48 is between two bearings.
Embodiment 3
As Fig. 5 to shown in Figure 7, the scheme drawing of an embodiment of the metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain that it provides for the utility model; This metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain is engaged from beginning to end by a plurality of chain link A to be formed; Each chain link A is symmetrical structure, has two groups of inner plate assemblies 51, pin link plate 52, mandrel 53 and roller 31, is arranged at intervals with major axis 55 between two groups of inner plate assemblies 51, pin link plate 52, mandrel 53 and roller 31.
Inner plate assembly 51 is by inner plate 56, the 3rd sleeve 57 and be sleeved on roller 58 on the 3rd sleeve 57 and engage and constitute, promptly the 3rd sleeve 57 that passes through to pass its end perforate of two inner plates 56 links into an integrated entity, and on the 3rd sleeve 57 between two inner plates 56 roller 58 is set simultaneously.Tooth mesh on the sprocket wheel of roller 58 and pig machine plays the effect of supporting loading simultaneously.On described inner plate 56 and pin link plate 52, be provided with pig mold support 511;
Described mandrel 53 passes the 3rd sleeve 57 pin link plate 52 is linked to each other with inner plate assembly 51, and stretches out to the chain link A outside; The end that mandrel 53 stretches out laterally is connected with roller 31; Described roller 31 adopts embodiment 1 described structure, can certainly adopt the roller of embodiment 2 or other structure,
Described major axis 55 is the sleeve pipe of a hollow type, and as shown in Figure 7, its two ends connect the other end away from roller 31 of described mandrel 53 respectively.Therefore sleeve pipe can with about two row's chain links link to each other, and can reduce the weight of whole conveyer chain.
In addition, especially as shown in Figure 6, on pig mold support 511, can also be provided with the backplate 59 that covers roller 31 again.In the present embodiment, the backplate top and the way roller inclination that are installed in pig mold 510 tiltedly stretched out.Because the every side of backplate 59 on each chain link A is provided with two, therefore a plurality of backplates 59 can block the wheels side complete closed in the conveyer chain with the molten iron that splashes in the way roller in the pig mold.
Specifically, metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain is engaged from beginning to end by a plurality of chain link A and forms an osed top belt body, the crawler belt of similar trac. etc.Roller 58 is sleeved on the sleeve 57 in the mode of running-fit, and the mode of sleeve 57 running-fits is sleeved on the mandrel 56, sleeve 57 is longer than the inner plate 56 that roller 58 and sleeve 57 stretch into roller 58 both sides and is fixed with it with interference fit, thereby forms inner plate assembly 51; Formed inner plate assembly 51 has the assembly head of two band rollers 58, and mandrel 53 is clipped in the outside of inner plate assembly 51 with pin link plate 52 and pin link plate 52 is extended to two bearing of trends of conveyer chain respectively; After this mandrel 53 passes respective aperture on two pin link plates 52 in inner plate assembly 51 outsides, pass suit pad behind the endoporus of endoporus, capping 36 of first sleeve 34 in the roller 31 again, locate with spring cotter; Major axis 55 other end away from roller 31 with described mandrel 53 at interval links together.
The above only is in order to explain preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not in order to the utility model is done any pro forma restriction; therefore; all have in that identical utility model spirit is following do relevant any modification of the present utility model or change, all must be included in the category of the utility model intention protection.

Claims (7)

1. roller, it has wheel body, the wheel body middle part axially has the mandrel hole along it, it is characterized in that, in the mandrel hole, be provided with first sleeve, be provided with bearing between the mandrel hole and first sleeve, also be provided with capping at both ends, mandrel hole, capping is by bolted connection partially enclosed to wheel body and with between the mandrel hole inwall and first sleeve outer surface.
2. roller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bearing that is provided with in described mandrel hole is a plurality of, is provided with second sleeve between per two bearings.
3. roller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bearing that is provided with in described mandrel hole is a plurality of, and described mandrel hole inwall is provided with annular lip, and annular lip is between per two bearings.
4. metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain is engaged from beginning to end by a plurality of chain links and to form;
Each chain link is symmetrical structure, has two groups of inner plate assemblies, pin link plate, mandrel and rollers, is arranged at intervals with major axis therebetween;
The inner plate assembly has inner plate, the 3rd sleeve and is sleeved on roller on the 3rd sleeve;
Described mandrel passes the 3rd sleeve pin link plate is linked to each other with the inner plate assembly, and stretches out to the chain link outside;
On described inner plate and pin link plate, be provided with the pig mold support;
Described roller has wheel body, and the wheel body middle part axially has the mandrel hole along it;
It is characterized in that being provided with first sleeve in described mandrel hole, be provided with bearing between the mandrel hole and first sleeve, first jacket casing is connected on an end of described mandrel, thereby roller is connected with mandrel;
Also be provided with capping at both ends, described mandrel hole, capping is by bolted connection partially enclosed to wheel body and with between the mandrel hole inwall and first sleeve outer surface;
Described major axis is a sleeve pipe, and its two ends connect the other end away from roller of described mandrel respectively.
5. metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the bearing that is provided with is a plurality of in described mandrel hole, be provided with sleeve between per two bearings.
6. metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chain as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the bearing that is provided with is a plurality of in described mandrel hole, described mandrel hole inwall is provided with annular lip, and annular lip is between per two bearings.
7. as claim 4,5 or 6 arbitrary described metal liquid ingot casting conveyer chains, it is characterized in that, on the pig mold support, also be fixed with the way roller inclination and tiltedly extend to cover the backplate of roller.
CN 200520109774 2005-06-15 2005-06-15 Roller and metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller Expired - Lifetime CN2806394Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520109774 CN2806394Y (en) 2005-06-15 2005-06-15 Roller and metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520109774 CN2806394Y (en) 2005-06-15 2005-06-15 Roller and metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2806394Y true CN2806394Y (en) 2006-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 200520109774 Expired - Lifetime CN2806394Y (en) 2005-06-15 2005-06-15 Roller and metal liquid ingot conveying chain with the roller

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101936658A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-01-05 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 Novel discharging process of pellet circular cooler
CN104909129A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-16 南通联振重工机械有限公司 Feeder roller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101936658A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-01-05 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 Novel discharging process of pellet circular cooler
CN104909129A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-16 南通联振重工机械有限公司 Feeder roller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20150615

Granted publication date: 20060816