CN2804980Y

CN2804980Y - Multi-functional switch for room wiring and indoor circuit electric appliances controlling

Info

Publication number: CN2804980Y
Application number: CN 200420150780
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-11-18
Filing date: 2004-11-18
Publication date: 2006-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2014-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional switch used for house wiring and control of electric appliances of indoor circuits, which is the multifunctional switch which has a remote control device and is used for the house wiring and the control of the electric appliances of the indoor circuits, wherein the multifunctional switch can be used for performing the multichannel conventional manual control and remote control on the electric appliances of the circuits, performing the operations of switching on and off, performing timing control, and performing adjusting control, such as light adjusting, voltage adjusting, speed adjusting, etc. on the electric appliances of the circuits. A computer can be used for performing visible operation and control through interfaces, and the utility model can be used for remote control by the help of network methods. The switch essentially changes the mode of the unchangeable conventional manual control switch; the function of the utility model can be upgraded, modified, and reinforced; the design provides a better selection for house wiring in the life of a user; the operation of the electric appliances of the circuits can be flexible, safe, easy, and convenient; the utility model steps on a new stage of the switch used for house wiring and indoor control.

Description

A kind of house distribution and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of switch, specifically, it is a kind of telechiric device that has, be used for the remote control of the distribution in house and interior circuit electrical equipment and conventional manual control, can carry out the multifunction switch of status adjustment, time set to circuit appliance, can carry out the operation of Push And Release to circuit appliance, control regularly by institute's control circuit electrical equipment is carried out the adjustment of voltage, electric current, is finished a kind of multi-functional control switch that control is regulated in light modulation to circuit appliance, pressure regulation, speed governing etc.

Background technology

At present, sell the switch that various outward appearances and function are arranged on the market, the for example switch on wall in our family, the switch on the desk lamp, the switch on the electric fan, the switch on the socket etc., though the result of the final action of various switches can both reach the purpose that expection opens and closes, but we must be in person in the switch use manual manipulation, the multi-functional application scheme of also not improving standard in wiring aspect, house and the indoor circuit appliance control that is controlled at that adopts that remote control mode carries out system, can not the life that be applied in us of system in.Compare the multifunction remote-control operation in our family as electrical equipment such as televisor, DVD, our indoor circuit appliance is original in power supply control and tangible some that shows of operating aspect, up to the present, also do not have a kind of can the appearance, do not have can the upgrade switch of multifunctional convenient of expansion of a kind of function to emerge yet as the teleswitch of the switch of the indoor multiplex circuit electrical equipment of remote-controlled television set normal remote control and socket.Face the development of modern electronic technology,, significantly feel inconvenience and backward with respect to the pattern that unalterable for many years switch is operated in person with hand.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model solves existing technical matters exactly, in people life to the wiring in house had more a high level selection, to the operation of circuit appliance more flexibly, safety, convenience, easy-to-use.The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide and be easy under a kind of prior art condition realize, convenient and practical, function is many, can remote control the house distribution and the interior circuit electrical equipment control switch of control, change the continuous unalterable present situation for many years of dimension from the technology bottom, no longer be limited to traditional manual control mode when making people's function circuit electric equipment, switch on the operating circuit electrical equipment realizes circuit appliance is carried out the operation of Push And Release personally, the regularly operation of Push And Release, by voltage to circuit appliance, the pressure regulation to circuit appliance is finished in the adjusting operation of electric current, light modulation, the adjusting operation of speed governing, timing is to the voltage of circuit appliance, the adjusting operation of electric current reaches carries out pressure regulation regularly to circuit appliance, light modulation, operations such as the adjusting of speed governing.Carry out the remote control and the adjusting and the control regularly of multiple multichannel, can carry out visual operation and control with computing machine by interface, can also help the mode of network to carry out long-range control use by nationality, flexible more and convenient in the use, in the development of switch, jumped onto a new level, the change that brings a germplasm from the switching manipulation mode.

In order to address the above problem, can realize that for the ease of understanding, the block diagram of reference example Fig. 1 comes the utility model is described as follows by the technical solution of the utility model:

The composition of the utility model switch: switch of the present utility model as can be seen is made up of remote control transtation mission circuit part and remote-control receiving circuit part two large divisions from illustration 1, the function corresponding circuit part is all contained in its remote control inside, partly comprise control executive circuit part at remote-control receiving circuit, be used for finishing last function execute the task, two parts carry out the transmission of command information by wired or wireless mode, the instruction of partly being sent by the remote control transtation mission circuit is transferred to the remote-control receiving circuit part, makes remote-control receiving circuit partly produce the state that corresponding action is controlled corresponding circuit and electrical equipment.Remote control transtation mission circuit part is grouped into by instruction input circuit part, input instruction treatment circuit part, functional circuit part, display circuit part, instruction issue circuitry part, power circuit part as can be seen in Fig. 1; The receiving circuit part is grouped into by command information receiving circuit part, reception command information treatment circuit part, functional circuit part, executive circuit part, conventional manual control circuit part, power circuit part.

Whole groundwork process of the present utility model: the process of work is, behind the specific command information of the instruction input circuit part input of remote control transtation mission circuit part, pass to the instruction input processing circuit by the instruction input circuit part, via the information after the processing of instruction input processing circuit, be sent to the processing that functional circuit carries out function, afterwards, one the tunnel is used for sending to display circuit does corresponding demonstration, carry out man-machine interchange, another road is converted into the function corresponding instruction, command information after treatment is sent to the instruction issue circuitry part command information is sent, referring to block diagram 2.Remote-control receiving circuit part at switch of the present utility model, the process of its work is, after the command information receiving circuit partly receives the command information that transmitting terminal transmits, be sent to the treatment circuit that receives command information, be sent to the function treatment circuit part afterwards, the functional circuit part converts the command information that receives to the control corresponding instruction, is sent to the executive circuit part, make executive component produce corresponding action, the duty of control circuit electrical equipment.In the receiving circuit part, for can be under the situation of the mode that sends instruction without remote control same operating circuit electrical equipment, reach function corresponding, duty with the same operating switch of conventional manual control mode, partly be provided with conventional manual control circuit part at receiving circuit, purpose is to use the action of conventional mode gauge tap referring to block diagram 3.The functional circuit part that in Fig. 1, in remote control transtation mission circuit and remote-control receiving circuit, all has as can be seen, functional circuit partly is the pith of entire work process, thus circuit part finish the setting of function and to the processing of input information, export corresponding command information, simultaneously can increase more more functions at this circuit part, purpose is better more convenient people's use.Power circuit is the supply that an energy partly is provided to entire circuit, ensures each several part circuit operate as normal.

Divide other argumentation at the function of each built-up circuit part of the present utility model and the mode of realization once referring to illustration 1 below:

1, the argumentation of the mode of the function of the instruction input circuit part in the remote control transtation mission circuit part and realization:

The instruction input circuit is the part of artificial input instruction, and in remote control use-pattern of the present utility model, its each operation is all begun by the instruction input circuit, and the display circuit of compounding practice function is finished the operation of its anticipation via related circuit.The instruction input circuit part is to make function operations convert the platform of electric signal to, and the mode of its conversion can be that no matter which kind of is taked, purpose all provides the platform of an input instruction with methods such as button, keyboard, touches.

2, the argumentation of the mode of the function of the input instruction treatment circuit part of remote control transtation mission circuit part and realization:

The input instruction treatment circuit is undertaken is that the information that the instruction input circuit produces is handled, and is transformed into corresponding electric signal, its circuit be formed in the modern electron trade also very common, realize easily.

3, the argumentation of the mode of the function of the function treatment circuit part of remote control transtation mission circuit part and realization:

Comprise the processing of multiple function in the function treatment circuit in the radiating circuit part of switch of the present utility model.Its undertaking the presetting of function, the input instruction of the utility model switch processing, supply with transtation mission circuit can be as the output of the command information that sends, its basic process is that the information that sends of instruction input processing circuit is carried out comparison and processing on the function, is transformed into the specific instruction information that can be used in transmission and sends for transtation mission circuit.Functional circuit is also being undertaken the information of the demonstration that supply with to show indicating circuit and indication usefulness, the tasks such as processing of subsidiary function that some are additional.

Function described in the utility model all is to be undertaken being provided with on the function and handling by the function treatment circuit, in remote control transtation mission circuit part, the function treatment circuit is undertaken the comparison from preset function in the processing of command information of instruction input processing circuit and the functional circuit, handle accordingly, cooperate the whole mentality of designing and the data demand of transmitting terminal, take appropriate measures, as coding etc., partly send to the remote-control receiving circuit part handling the operation instruction information that the back produces by transtation mission circuit then with wired or wireless mode.

The function treatment effect that function treatment circuit part in the transtation mission circuit part is being undertaken whole switch transtation mission circuit end, the realization of all functions need realize by the setting and the processing of this part circuit, so can be by design and adjusting to the function treatment circuit part, change and increase and decrease the preset function of the utility model switch, if this circuit leaves the expanded function mouth, can carry out the expansion on the function on this basis in the future, if this functional circuit is realized by microprocessor and software function, so also can transform and improve the function and the performance of switch by the upgrading of software, establishment by program is expanded and is changed the duty and the function of switch, if leave computer interface in this circuit, can operate and control circuit appliance by the visualized operation of computing machine fully, transform the expansion with function, nationality helps network remote to split and puts line operate and control into.

Can also increase some complementary circuit in the remote control transtation mission circuit part, what it was taken on is that the integrated circuit part is protected on basic function more, in the circuit some additional functions are set in this section simultaneously, make switch of the present utility model more easy-to-use and convenient, with better function.The auxiliary circuit part can add a lot of functions according to design idea, as in the utility model switch, adding at the utility model relevant clock, Chinese character input system, editor's programing function, be used for auxiliary every way switch being carried out operation regularly, splits to close and carry out the layout of title and the control of program, assist aspect demonstration and the feature operation aspect provides the mutual interface of ease-of-use more; Also can add the information that is convenient for people to that some press close to use, closeness to life more, as calendar, trivial games, alarm clock, domestic electrical equipment remote controller settings such as (as the telepilots of televisor, video disc player etc.).

Intention when auxiliary circuit complicated and simple depended on design, being implemented in face of the contemporary electronic technology of circuit can be easy to realize with multiple circuit design scheme, such as the application of microprocessor, software, firmware etc.

For the functional circuit part in the part of the remote controlled transmitting circuit in the utility model, the component relationship of its function is to the function of whole switch, the purpose of this utility model is a multi-functional switch, a more easy-to-use and friendly usage platform is provided, can also carry out the expansion on some functions in the future, in the modern electronic technology development, rely on existing technology can realize basic function of the present utility model easily, especially the application of microprocessor and software to the design of this switch on and can play a better support on the function, in use can be more easy-to-use and convenient.

4, the argumentation of the mode of the function of display circuit part and realization:

The major function of display circuit is to be used for showing and to indicate information such as the intention of each operation and on off state, the simplified and traditional easy-to-use degree that is related to whole switching system of display circuit, display circuit is not a circuit part necessary in the work of this switch, but its existence can make switch of the present utility model in use more accurately, flexibly and conveniently.The power of its function is the intention of design circuit, display circuit part can letter can be numerous, simple to finishing with one or several LED luminotron, numerous can show more detailed information with screens such as liquid crystal displays, as the information such as operation indicating of the name of every way switch, state, operating position, every way switch.It provides the platform that a personal-machine exchanges, and default and some functions of assisting of the function of functional circuit can better be finished the function of this utility model switch anticipation in the instruction of cooperation input and the remote control transtation mission circuit part.

Display circuit part is one and uses the circuit part that is more prone in the utility model, the realization of its function is the intention that designs, and at the above-mentioned function design of the utility model, in face of modern electronic technology, realization is easy.

5, the argumentation of the mode of the function of transtation mission circuit part and realization in the transtation mission circuit part:

In explanation of the present utility model, what transtation mission circuit was taken on is that the command information that will produce after functional circuit is handled is handled once again, as modulation etc., makes it to become the command information that can pass, the function that command information is sent out.

Transtation mission circuit can adopt wired and wireless mode to realize, but purpose all is the receiving end that sends to the success of associative operation command information.Wired mode promptly is sent to receiving end to command information by lead, lead can be the mode of the corresponding line conductor of every way switch, more original like this, also can transmit all information commands behind modulation or coding with a line conductor, simplification so on the line just seems; The mode of wireless transmission is to utilize wireless mode to send command information, it propagates the mode that sends can pass through light wave, as ultrared modulation, also can use electromagnetic wave, the radio magnetic wave of high, medium and low frequency as modulation, can also transmit as media with ultrasound wave etc., but no matter take the sort of mode, it sends and the take over party is corresponding, in face of modern electronic technology, the formation of its circuit function is easy, and the mode of realization is a lot, with what mode realize, specifically can use on a selective basis according to design idea at that time.

6, the argumentation of the mode of the function of the power circuit part of remote controlled transmitting circuit part and realization:

The power circuit part branch of remote controlled transmitting circuit part is being undertaken the circuit of whole remote controlled transmitting circuit part and is being supplied with.

In face of modern electronic technology, use for convenience, the power supply of remote control circuit part selects powered battery more convenient, and the leeway of the selection of battery is very big, and model, kind are all many, and at the formation of circuit, the power supply of selecting to match gets final product.

7, the argumentation of the mode of the function of instruction receiving circuit part and realization in the remote-control receiving circuit part:

Command reception circuit part in the utility model is the first step of the command reception of receiving circuit part, undertaking the reception task of the command information that the remote control transtation mission circuit partly sends, the mode of its work is corresponding to the transtation mission circuit in the remote control transtation mission circuit part, as the employing of remote control transmitting terminal is modulation of infrared rays, its command reception circuit part also should adopt the mode of corresponding infrared ray receiving demodulation, modulation sends if transmitting terminal adopts electromagnetic wave, the command reception circuit also adopts the mode that electromagnetic wave receives so, if whole mentality of designing is wire transmission, the command reception circuit just adopts the circuit that corresponds to the transtation mission circuit in the remote control transtation mission circuit part to be attached thereto so, no matter but which kind of mode is worked, its undertaking of task all is that the command information of remote control transtation mission circuit end is received, and supplies with the reception command information treatment circuit of remote-control receiving circuit part.

In face of modern electronic technology, the formation of this circuit is easy to realize according to designing requirement, multiple circuit structure and form being arranged that the intention when depending on design is chosen according to qualifications.

8, the argumentation of the mode of the function of instruction receiving processing circuit part and its realization in the remote-control receiving circuit part:

What the reception command information treatment circuit of the command remote control receiving circuit part that is exemplified in this explanation was undertaken is the information processing task that instruction message pick-up circuit receives, and after handling via this partial circuit, the functions of physical supply circuit carries out the processing on the function.

This partial circuit is corresponding to the radiating circuit part, carry out corresponding processing, as the transmitting terminal employing is the mode of coding, this circuit part will have corresponding decoding circuit, what adopt as transmitting terminal is the modulation of waveform, and this circuit part will carry out the demodulation of waveform so, and the composition of its circuit has multiple mode and form, depend on design idea selection according to qualifications, the formation of its circuit is out of question.

9, the argumentation of the mode of the function of the function treatment circuit part in the remote-control receiving circuit part and realization:

Function treatment circuit part in the remote-control receiving circuit part is being undertaken the processing and the realization task of the multiple function of the utility model switch function in the receiving circuit part.The processing of the instruction that the presetting of the function when the function treatment circuit has the utility model switch designs, the output of higher level's circuit are come, supply with control and executive circuit can be as the function of the output of the command information of control usefulness, its basic process is that the information that the command reception treatment circuit sends is carried out comparison and processing on the function, be transformed into can make control and executive circuit partly the specific instruction information of usefulness for controlling the executive circuit use.

Function described in the utility model all is to be undertaken being provided with on the function, divide and handle by the function treatment circuit in the remote-control receiving circuit part.In the remote-control receiving circuit part, the function treatment circuit part is undertaken the comparison task of preset function in the processing of the command information of rough handling and functional circuit to transmitting from the command reception circuit part, carry out corresponding processing, cooperate the whole mentality of designing and the data characteristics of transmitting terminal, take appropriate measures, as the arrangement of decode operation, waveform, frequency etc., be converted into and supply with the partly control signal of usefulness of control executive circuit handling operation instruction information that the back produces then.

Remote-control receiving circuit partial function treatment circuit is partly being undertaken the function treatment effect of whole switch receiving circuit end, the realization of all functions need realize by the setting and the processing of this part circuit, so can be by design and adjusting to the function treatment circuit part, change and increase and decrease the preset function of the utility model switch, if this circuit leaves the expanded function mouth, can carry out the expansion on the function on this basis in the future, if this functional circuit is realized by microprocessor and software function, so also can transform and improve the function and the performance of switch by the upgrading of software, establishment by program is expanded and is changed the duty and the function of switch, if leave computer interface in this circuit, visualized operation that fully can be by computing machine is controlled circuit appliance and is transformed and the expansion of function, and nationality helps network remote to split and puts line operate and control into.

Functional circuit part in the remote-control receiving circuit part can also increase some complementary circuit, its effect is that function is more strengthened, some demonstrations and deixis such as indicator cock duty, mode, in the circuit some additional functions are set in this section simultaneously, make switch of the present utility model more easy-to-use and convenient, with better function.The auxiliary circuit part can add a lot of functions according to design idea, as in the utility model switch, adding at the utility model relevant detection and display circuit, the voltage of display circuit, electric current, power, regularly, parameter such as duty, also can add the information that is convenient for people to that some press close to use closeness to life more, as circuit such as calendar, clock, alarm clock, temperature measurements.Intention when auxiliary circuit complicated and simple depended on specific design at that time, being implemented in face of the contemporary electronic technology of circuit, can be easy to realize with multiple circuit design scheme, can provide good support to the utility model such as application of microprocessor, software, firmware etc., on function, carry out very big performance and creation.

For the functional circuit part in the part of the remote-control receiving circuit in the utility model, the component relationship of its function is to the function of whole switch, the purpose of this utility model is a multi-functional switch, a more easy-to-use and friendly usage platform is provided, can also carry out the expansion on some functions on this basis in the future, in the modern electronic technology development, rely on existing technology can realize basic function of the present utility model easily, especially the application of microprocessor and software to the design of this switch on and can play a better support on the function, in use can be more easy-to-use and convenient.

10, the argumentation of the mode of the function of conventional manual control circuit part and realization in the remote-control receiving circuit:

The course of work of the conventional manual control of switch described in the utility model is equal to using and operating of ordinary tap, relatively distant control function circuit in the remote-control receiving circuit part and executive circuit part conventional manual control circuit part can independent duties with conventional mode gauge tap, also can realize with the mode that partly makes executive circuit produce corresponding action by control function treatment circuit and control executive circuit, promptly produce a control signal of giving function treatment circuit or executive circuit part with operating switch, purpose makes the on-off element action in the executive circuit part, finishes the function of expection.As for using the sort of methods, be the design idea of circuit.The course of work of the conventional manual control of switch described in the utility model, the realization of its function can be finished by the corresponding function key that is placed on the switch, realizes than being easier to.

11, the argumentation of the mode of the function of executive circuit part and realization in the remote-control receiving circuit part:

The function of the executive circuit part in the receiving circuit part is an operating part of the present utility model, and any function in the utility model switch is embodied in the circuit in this section and carries out.The controlled steering order of sending here with the function treatment circuit of executive circuit, the variation that produces corresponding state.The function of its generation can be to the operation of the Push And Release of circuit appliance, by carrying out the adjusting operation of pressure regulation, light modulation, speed governing to circuit appliance to the voltage of circuit appliance, the adjusting operation of electric current, then the control by functional circuit, can also realize timing Push And Release operation to circuit appliance, regularly the voltage of circuit appliance, the adjusting operation of electric current are reached the adjusting operation of circuit appliance being carried out pressure regulation, light modulation, speed governing, the state of circuit appliance is carried out the control of sequencing.

The element of carrying out in the executive circuit select the performed function that is related to switch for use, in face of hyundai electronics science and technology, relay, A.C. contactors etc. have the on-off element of electric shock can carry out the control of switch as the element of switch, electronic component aspect triode, controllable silicon, solid-state relays etc. do not have the maturation of the electronic switching element technology of getting an electric shock, universal and the utility model that bases on practicality provides the excellent function support, the cooperation control circuit can be finished the switch to circuit appliance, with various status adjustment work, so the formation of circuit also exists many designs and selection, can use on a selective basis according to the intention of specific design at that time.

12, the argumentation of the mode of the function of the power circuit in the remote-control receiving circuit part and realization:

The remote-control receiving circuit part is made up of circuit as an electronic switch, and the composition of its circuit needs certain power supply just can work normally as ensureing.In the receiving circuit part, the selection of its power supply can be external, also can be that switch itself is directly taken from controlled circuit or distribution line, no matter what is taken from, purpose just provides an energy resource supply that ensures circuit working, so the mode that realizes can be used on a selective basis according to design idea, realize easily.

Summary: by above argumentation to the each several part circuit, find out in switch of the present utility model, electronic circuit occupies certain ratio, modern electronic technology provides well to be supported this circuit, the difficulty that realizes is little, in the above in the narration, be not difficult to find out and ensure that the various mode of circuit function is the design on the functional circuit, its various functions are controlled by instruction separately, in order to finish the function that various anticipations reach normally, each operation for every way switch, a corresponding specific instruction all should be arranged, the division of its instruction is an important content for switch of the present utility model, its instruction can realize with modes such as encoding and decoding, promptly encoding operation is carried out in instruction in remote control transtation mission circuit part, in the remote-control receiving circuit part corresponding decode operation is carried out in instruction, simultaneously corresponding to specific every way switch, can in specific scope, have or be provided with unique encoding in the remote-control receiving circuit part, identity in order to calibration switch, can carry out the setting of remote control transmitting terminal with regard to the coding of remote-control receiving circuit every way switch self partly in remote control transtation mission circuit part, or adopt the mode that reads to obtain the coding of the every way switch of remote-control receiving circuit part, coding with regard to the remote-control receiving circuit part produces its corresponding steering order then, control remote-control receiving circuit part, remote control transtation mission circuit part realizes can controlling with a remote control transtation mission circuit part realization of multichannel remote-control receiving circuit teleswitch function partly by to the setting of a plurality of remote-control receiving circuit part switches codings or read.That is to say that each way switch of remote-control receiving circuit part will have its unique encoding to indicate identity in specific scope, the remote control transtation mission circuit partly wants each own coding of corresponding remote-control receiving circuit part that the steering order of each way switch is arranged.

This switch provides a multi-functional teleswitch, purpose is to realize multi-functional remote control control to circuit appliance with the mode of remote control, if but this switch adopts microprocessor and software to realize, switch of the present utility model provided just can regard a platform as, can carry out the operation of sequencing by programming to circuit appliance on this basis, by the upgrading of software being carried out the expansion and the reinforcement of function, can be connected with computing machine by interface, the visual interactive interface that provides by the software on the computing machine carries out visual desktop operated to circuit appliance, nationality helps network that circuit appliance is carried out long-range control, for example can be implemented on the computer of the U.S. electrical equipment in the country in the control.In the utility model, can add a cover transmission circuit again at remote control transmitting terminal of the present utility model and receiving end, partly add the relevant detection circuit at remote-control receiving circuit of the present utility model, detect some voltages of institute's control circuit electrical equipment, electric current, the information such as state of data such as power and switch, send to transtation mission circuit part recited above then, remote control transtation mission circuit in the utility model is partly received from detected some data messages about institute's control circuit electrical equipment of remote-control receiving circuit part, can better grasp the duty of circuit appliance like this, reliable more complete operation, circuit structure is realized under existing technical conditions easily, cost is not high, but the controlled aspect that makes the utility model switch high stepping a stage again just.In this switch, also can increase such additional function, it is the universal remote control of integrated cover household electrical appliance, or constitute the telepilot of the omnipotent household electrical appliances of a cover with the mode of software, firmware, make remote control transtation mission circuit of the present utility model partly have can the telecontrol room in the function of all existing electrical equipment, remote control circuit of the present utility model so just can increase some distant control functions of the equipment of band remote controls all in the pulpit, make it usability and improve greatly, and saved the many drawbacks of telepilot.

This switch also can be separately occurs with the form of an electrical equipment, and its effect is all electrical equipment in can the pulpit, provides maincenter as the electric energy of all electrical equipment in the family.Switch of the present utility model can also have the control function of expansion, after formulating certain industry standard in industry in the future, in the control function pulpit that has with self some have the electrical equipment of control function originally, can no longer self be provided with separately control circuit as air conditioner etc., carry out control on the function by switch of the present utility model, on switch of the present utility model with some specific electrical equipment except that power circuit is connected, also has an exclusive data line, carry out data communication by data line and institute's control electrical equipment, carry out multi-purpose control, all later on indoor electrical equipment just can no longer be used switch and telepilot when design, can partly control as air-conditioning by the remote control of switch of the present utility model, the duty of refrigerator, when kitchen appliance in the control man is opened, when cut off the power supply, when light fixture in the control man is lighted, how much brightness is, when the electrical equipment in the control man works, and when stops.Switch of the present utility model so just provides center and control maincenter as indoor electric energy, advances to have gone up a step again technically with on using.The present age, electronics technology provided support feasible, reality to its realization.

Give an example at the composition of each several part circuit and the structure of each several part in conjunction with illustration 1, the explanation that the each several part circuit function is carried out, be not difficult to find out working method and principle and its function of the utility model switch, single just multi-functional switch that this switch of while provides, challenge and change to conventional switch industry and operator scheme, the value of its existence can also be the platform of a brand-new functional development, along with development of technology can be carried out recreation on the function in the above, strengthen and renewal, the space of a performance and development is provided, has the meaning of course upright stone tablet.In today of modern electronic technology develop rapidly, the utility model is easy to realize, on modern people's living standard and consumption idea, can be applied very rapidly and popularize.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1, changing the switching manipulation pattern of maintaining for many years aspect house distribution and the interior circuit electrical equipment, changing remote control control into, no longer be stranded, using more convenient and flexible, safe, practical by the position from manually controlling in person.

2, switch of the present utility model has the function that switch in the past can not be reached, and can carry out timing, voltage, the isoparametric adjusting operation of electric current to institute's control circuit electrical equipment, realizes such as purposes such as fixed cycle operator, light modulation, speed governing, pressure regulation.

3, can reach the duty of coming control circuit electrical equipment with program with switch of the present utility model, general-purpose computers carry out mutual visual controlling, and can carry out Long-distance Control by network.

4, bigger meaning of the present utility model is traditional switching mode have been carried out the change of a matter at house distribution and interior circuit electrical equipment operating aspect, advanced development of technology, a new platform is provided, can bring into play and create on this basis, can play significance the development of switch industry, household electric appliances and the raising of living standards of the people.

Embodiment:

Switch of the present utility model can partly be made the telepilot that a hand is held at the remote control transtation mission circuit, with battery as power supply, the receiving circuit part can be manufactured and designed according to the installation code of existing combined socket and switch according to scope and the mode used, purpose be can with existing switch compatibility, use when when transforming existing circuit, substituting former combined socket and switch equipment, make its function, finish transformation the available circuit facility with the utility model switch.House at new route, can make a kind of integrated structure or modular construction to this switch, can carry out the control and the management of centralization according to institute's control circuit electrical equipment, as whole indoor control maincenter, controlling this maincenter with telepilot manipulates, simultaneously on integrated control maincenter, manual control interface is installed, uses in order to external manual control.

Aspect circuit structure, the utility model can give better support to the utility model with microprocessor and software engineering, can carry out improvement and technical renewal on some functions to the utility model switch with the mode of upgrade software simultaneously.

Specific embodiment 1:

In this specific embodiment, remote control transtation mission circuit part referring to synoptic diagram 4, is designed to the remote-control handle structure, uses powered battery.The remote-control receiving circuit partial design becomes the version of synoptic diagram 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.

In Fig. 4 of this specific embodiment part, wherein front end 1 is the infra-red remote control transmit port, 2 is the LED display window, 3 is the transmission LED indication in the display window, 4 are timing controlled indication LED, 5 is the LED numeral demonstration in the send window, be used for information such as code displaying, 6 is the LED bar that is used for showing when regulating, the 7th, the function combinations keyboard, in this specific embodiment 1, this key is up and down represented the page turning of adjacent unit numbers, about representative operating operation that electric current and voltage etc. is adjusted, in order to reach institute's control electrical equipment is carried out pressure regulation, operations such as light modulation, 8 is acknowledgement key, behind the operation coding, after the displaying contents in display window 2 obtains confirming, press 8, command information obtains sending, and 9 is the remote-control handle housing among Fig. 4, and 10 is numeric keypad, 11 is the figure place keyboard, 12 is regularly button among Fig. 4,13 expressions be a code tag, in use, title and coding according to control equipment, be recorded on this label,, carry out control purpose circuit appliance in use referring to this label.

Fig. 5 of this specific embodiment is a three-position switch in this specific embodiment, and wherein 1 is the infrared ray receive window, the 2nd, and switch pilot lamp, the 3rd, conventional manual switch, the 4th, switch case.

Fig. 6 of this specific embodiment is a socket synoptic diagram in this specific embodiment, and wherein 1 is the infrared ray receive window, the 2nd, and the switch pilot lamp, 3 is three socket apertures, the 4th, the conventional manual switch of socket, the 5th, Socket casing.

Fig. 7 of this specific embodiment is a contact holder synoptic diagram in this specific embodiment, and wherein 1 is the infrared ray receive window, the 2nd, and lampholder shell, the 3rd, bulb.

In this specific embodiment, receiving circuit part manufactures and designs by existing switch installation code, and purpose is and existing switch mounting means compatibility, is used for substituting and uses when transforming existing line.Send and receive the mode that adopts modulation of infrared rays.The process of work is: in the remote-control receiving circuit part, be Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 part of this specific embodiment, its receiving circuit partly is provided with toggle switch, its effect is to make the receiving circuit part be arranged to unique encoding in certain use zone when installing and using, be used for demarcating the unique identity in certain use zone, this toggle switch at first is set, makes it have specific coding.During the circuit of telepilot Fig. 4 of remote control transtation mission circuit part constitutes, can be according to unique coding of setting among Fig. 5, Fig. 6 of remote-control receiving circuit part, Fig. 7, directly the coding by controlled switchgear can send instruction on the keyboard of the telepilot of Fig. 4, controls its duty.After surpassing 10 or hundred figure places, press the figure place keyboard, what will replace in the display window is transformed into 0,00,000 flashes, when demonstration 0 is flashed, can directly on numeric keypad 10, operate input 0-9 numeral, when demonstration 000 is flashed, can on keyboard, import a three-figure numeral successively, as 588 codes can import, at first on operation keyboard, press the figure place key, when showing 000 in the display window, flash, input digit 5 on keyboard 10 successively, numeral 8, at this moment numeral 8,588 numerals occur in the display window, can send code by acknowledgement key 8 is 588 control routine, controls 588 circuit and produces corresponding action.The realization of timing function: the code of at first operating institute's control circuit electrical equipment, after in window, correctly showing its operation code, press the timing button 12 on the remote-control handle, 4 luminotron LED light in the display window at this moment, LED charactron 5 extinguishes simultaneously, this is incoming timing the number of minutes on keyboard 10, presses then and confirms that button can send the steering order that has timing function.Receiving unit at circuit, the realization of its Push And Release function realizes by the upset of circuit, promptly send handle portion and send once command in remote control, the words that controlled circuit electrical equipment is opened, as think shut-off circuit electrical equipment, again operate and can realize according to previous operation so, the timing of its timing circuit is opened with regularly the pass is identical, also adopts the form of circuit upset.In the power adjustment function, behind the code of input circuit electrical equipment, press the right and left key in the function keyboard 7, bar 6 in display window changes with the operation of the right and left key in the button 7 simultaneously, the variation of the amplitude of aanalogvoltage, after the satisfaction, the command information that can will have voltage-regulation by acknowledgement key 8 sends, and circuit appliance is controlled.In the remote-control receiving circuit part, particularly on the socket, can before installation, split the pass according to the character of its equipment of controlling and carry out the setting of some function aspects, such as carrying out the setting to the adjusting of voltage, setting regularly, and close these functions, for some circuit appliances, be not need with also regulating setting to its power supply, such as our equipment such as televisor, as the words of carrying out the pressure regulation operation, careless slightly will burning apparatus, cause damage, so when the switch of circuit appliance or socket are installed, can turn off this part function.

Receiving circuit part at Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, its installation parameter is according to the Design Pattern manufacturing of existing combined socket and switch, the realization of its function relies on its inner circuit to finish fully, among its figure 1 is the infrared ray receive window, the remote control that is used for receiving from the transtation mission circuit part sends instruction, 3 parts, 4 parts among Fig. 6 among its Fig. 5 are the conventional manual control section, and the mode of its operation is for realizing the operation of switch with conventional mode.

In this specific embodiment 1, can carry out remote control control to circuit appliance, circuit appliance is carried out the adjusting operation of voltage, the operation of switch, operation regularly, its operation all is the upset realization by circuit, can satisfy basic operating function, but function and use aspect be restriction to some extent still, does further illustrating below in conjunction with 2 pairs of the utility model of specific embodiment:

Specific embodiment 2:

In this specific embodiment, in the project organization of circuit, adopt microprocessor and software to finish the setting of function, the transmitting terminal of its circuit adopts the project organization of remote-control handle, as synoptic diagram 8, adopt the large-area liquid crystal screen in its structure, be used for showing more detailed functional item, in use, adopt easy-to-use interface mode, it is more convenient to use, and accurately, its software section adopts the version that can upgrade, can upgrade to it at any time in the future, carry out the upgrading of function and the lifting of performance.What adopt in the present embodiment is the infra-red remote control data-transmission mode, in the remote-control handle part, one data-interface is set, can be connected with our daily computing machine by the data bus connection of special use, by its subsidiary software, can partly communicate with the remote control circuit in this specific embodiment, carry out operations such as software upgrading, can add mode that data line connects this remote-control handle with computing machine and control the duty of each the road circuit appliance in the present embodiment, also can control specified institute's control circuit electrical equipment with the computing machine in the network by network with computing machine.

Remote-control receiving circuit part in this specific embodiment, be designed to modular organization, design has whole circuit parts of the utility model receiving circuit part in module, there is receive window the outside, be used for the infrared ray information of receiving end/sending end, in this specific embodiment, recommend to use the remote-control handle control mode.In the design of the interface section of remote-control receiving circuit part special-purpose manual control interface part is arranged, be used for external conventional manual switch, its control mode is to control functional circuit in this module with external manual switch, make its signal that produces the control executive circuit be used for the purpose of gauge tap state, the low-pressure designs that its outside connected switch adopts, convenient, safety.Also has external FPDP in the interface section of module, setting and the function renewal to the internal circuit that are used in the future use, also can be connected with computer port with special-purpose annex, split the pass by the operation of the software on the computing machine and carry out control operation, if computer installation is the mode of Long-distance Control, also can carry out long-range control operation by network so to this switch, receiving circuit part in this specific embodiment also is provided with external receiving sensor interface, be used for external infrared ray receiving sensor, purpose is that external receiving sensor uses when this module can not correctly receive remote control transmitting terminal infrared ray command information or specific use-pattern because of certain reason when installing and using.In the house, adopt the mounting means of concentrating group-wise in this module aspect installing and using, promptly in same room, whole indoor gauge tap, comprise that the control to socket all is placed in together, socket is provided with the control of switch also just with respect to the circuit appliance on the socket is controlled, so in wiring, socket is also carried out among the range of control of the multifunction switch in the utility model, all be provided with unique encoding before each module in the receiving circuit part is installed, be used for demarcating unique identity of the equipment of controlling in certain zone with toggle switch.As centralized control, to circuit lay, safeguard, overhaul, use and convenience attractive in appearance all can have very big facility, its external conventional hand control part also is designed to the Keyboard Control concentrated, indoor in a house, a manual supervisory keyboard is arranged, can finish conventional manual control mode by lead link block part with it.Its design and installation operation has own unified standard in this specific embodiment, is convenient in the future installation, maintenance and use.In this specific embodiment, it is that remote-control handle and remote-control receiving circuit partly are that the transmission of the information in the receiving circuit module is two-way that the remote control transtation mission circuit sends part, the handle portion that is remote control transtation mission circuit end has receiving function equally, and the module section of receiving circuit end has sending function equally.In the receiving circuit part of this specific embodiment, its function finish the design that will finish circuit function with reference to the design idea of integral body, the realization of its function realizes by circuit fully, behind the command information of its reception from the handle of remote control transtation mission circuit part, the control executive circuit produces its corresponding action after handling corresponding information, receiving circuit part at this specific embodiment, its circuit part remote control transtation mission circuit with it partly adapts, its circuit has the command information of opening from each way switch of transmitting terminal, the command information that closes, time-of-the-day order information, reading and Processing tasks of power adjustment command information, the control executive circuit produces corresponding actions.In the receiving circuit part, the circuit that also has a cover detector switch circuit state, state to the switch in the circuit, the state of power supply detects, then the result who detects is detected the receiving circuit part by the information that the transtation mission circuit that is provided with in the remote-control receiving circuit part partly sends in the remote control transtation mission circuit part, make it to finish to institute's control circuit electrical equipment status detection and demonstration task, in this specific embodiment, the working method of Push And Release is not to lean on the upset of circuit to realize, its command information to the Push And Release of remote-control receiving circuit part is different, cooperate the effect of testing circuit like this, it is more convenient to make the control of switch, safety and accurate.

In this specific embodiment, synoptic diagram 8,9, the 10th, the joystick of this remote control transtation mission circuit part, wherein 1 is the infrared ray send window, be used for sending the command information of this remote control transtation mission circuit part, 2 is LCDs, be used for showing the content in the lever operated use of this remote control transmitting terminal, 2 is the title of the content that demonstration is being operated in the screen, 4 scroll bars for when operation, in use be, when not showing as content one screen, when roll screen, be used for display screen content position at that time, 5 are the content in the operation title, 6 is the time, demonstrations such as calendar, it is an additional function, be used as the reference time of timing circuit in this remote control use, 7 keys in 7 are the function combinations keyboards in this joystick, be used for actions menu in the use, the convenient use, the 8th, the Menu key of this joystick is used for accessing the menu option in this remote control transmission handle during use, the 9th, the switch of this joystick, be used for the power supply of this handle of opening and closing, the 10th, numeral of this joystick and alphabetic keypad are used for input digit and literal.Signal Figure 11 of this specific embodiment is the remote-control receiving circuit part of this specific embodiment, what represent among the figure is three modules, indicating 1 among the figure is supply terminals, be used for connecting the power end of controlled circuit electrical equipment, 2 is the infrared ray receive window, be used for receiving the command information that joystick sends, 3 is the code tag of module, when dispatching from the factory or before installing, on module, be arranged to unique encoding in the one's respective area, mark is to herein then, for maintenance adjustment in the future waits use, 4 is the state indication of this switch, be used to refer to the duty of switch, 5 is the manual switch on the module, be used in maintenance, test, hand switch control under the specified conditions such as remote control inefficacy is used, 6 is the label of this module, writing down the basic parameter such as the voltage of module, information such as the scope of electric current, from figure, be not difficult to find out, on label, also writing down some performance parameters of this module, that is to say, when manufacturing and designing, module can be designed and manufactured into multiple, as carrying out power adjustment, regularly regulate, with can not carry out power adjustment and regularly regulate, also have the element of switch to select information such as the contact or contactless for use in the parameter, design idea according to wiring when installing and using is selected to use from safety and practical angle, and 7 is the power output end of controlled circuit among the figure, is used for connecting controlled circuit appliance.The module of the receiving circuit part in this above-mentioned specific embodiment is that function is independently finished, it is the complete circuit part that receives execution that a cover oneself is all arranged in each module, can independently finish controlled switch task alone, be directed to concentrated control and management, this module also can occur with the form of signal Figure 12, among the figure is three modules equally, but their action is different, in Figure 12, the executive circuit of the reception in the receiving circuit and treatment circuit part and module partly is manufactured separately, what its receiver module was taken on is to receive the command information task that the remote control transtation mission circuit partly sends, instruction process is after control the state change that corresponding switch module is finished switch by the operation circuit of special use, it is the execution effect that its switch module is taken on, do not have functions such as the reception remote control transmitting terminal instruction of receiving circuit part and instruction process, in the switch module of every way switch, be provided with toggle switch, be used for " identity " of demarcating module in the one's respective area.Adopt this concentrated reception to carry out the design of function treatment independent switch control, aspect the control and installation of interface circuit, manufacture view can be accomplished to simplify and convenient, has certain positive effect.1 is supply terminals in Figure 12, be used for connecting the power end of controlled circuit electrical equipment, 2 is the infrared ray receive window, be used for receiving the command information that joystick sends, 3 is the code tag of module, on the toggle switch of module, be arranged to unique encoding in the one's respective area before installing, mark is to herein then, for maintenance adjustment in the future waits use, 4 is the state indication of this switch, be used to refer to the duty of switch, 5 is the manual switch on the module, be used in maintenance, test, hand switch control under the specified conditions such as remote control inefficacy is used, 6 is the label of this module, writing down the basic parameter such as the voltage of module, information such as the scope of electric current, from figure, be not difficult to find out, on label, also writing down other some performance parameters of this module, that is to say, when manufacturing and designing, module also can be designed and manufactured into multiple, as carrying out power adjustment, regularly regulate, with can not carry out power adjustment and regularly regulate, also have the element of switch to select information such as the contact or contactless for use in the parameter, design idea according to wiring when installing and using is selected to use from safety and practical angle, module is divided reception module and switch module in Figure 12, it should be Full Featured that its receiver module is directed to controlled switch module, with can be to switch module with the support on the function.7 is the power output end of controlled circuit among the figure, is used for connecting controlled circuit appliance.The mode of work is basic identical with the module among signal Figure 11, and only Feng Zhuan form changes to some extent, and what Figure 11 emphasized is standalone feature, single can control, and what Figure 12 pursued is centralized control.

In synoptic diagram 8,9,10, description be the different software interface of a same remote-control handle.In this specific embodiment, the formation of its function depends on the design originally of software and setting in the future, and software can be upgraded by interface circuit, in this specific embodiment, the equipment that each room is controlled is divided into group, can be used for controlling a lot of rooms with a remote-control handle.Native system after installation according to the coding of each road module of receiving circuit part, this remote-control handle is carried out initialized setting, title, coding according to charged line electrical equipment carry out the typing and the layout of literal title, in use in the future, just can be directly in menu, name directly it is carried out control operation, greatly facilitate use by the switch of control equipment.What represent in the display screen in the synoptic diagram 8 is a controlled device detail in the group, in the drawings as can be seen, each room is named, and the way of the equipment of controlling in each room is had demonstration.If want the circuit appliance in one of them group is carried out control operation, open title and the duty that each road circuit appliance of this group can be seen by this group with the compounding practice of function keyboard among the figure 7, as illustrate shown in Figure 9, in Fig. 9, the tabulation of device name of being controlled and basic status as can be seen, as want to operate certain way switch, only need or cooperate 8 can finish function operations with the function combinations key 7 among the figure, as want to watch or further certain way switch is set, the next stage menu of opening certain way switch with the function combinations key among the figure gets final product so, referring to the signal Figure 10, in Figure 10, statement be the control table of wall lamp two, in the drawings as can be seen, the set condition of wall lamp switch, state at that time, carrying out that can be repeatedly be the setting of Push And Release regularly, the setting operation of status adjustment regularly etc.

From Fig. 8 to Figure 12 as can be seen, in the function of this specific embodiment, the operation of software occupies very big ratio, on remote-control handle, we can carry out multichannel control and operation repeatedly to institute's control circuit electrical equipment, finish the remote control control of timing, power adjustment, switch, the duty that can watch controlled switchgear at any time in real time in the process of control provides a great convenience in operation and use simultaneously.In the present embodiment, native system provides the effect of an operating platform, on this platform, at any time can abundant more practical function be provided, add some additional functions by the upgrading and the renewal of software, as add a part of trivial games, functions such as calendar, alarm clock, be deviser manufacturer's intention fully, in today of electronic information technology prosperity now, mutually must people more and more higher to the requirement of productive life, this specific embodiment has its real positive effect.

Along with the development and the application of computer technology and software engineering, more and more general by the circuit application of interface control.In the utility model, form structure if adopt the circuit of software and chip circuit, in the structure of circuit, add interface circuit so, with the computing machine communication be unchallenged, so, the operation that can upgrade or upgrade the software in this utility model switch by computing machine, use and function to switch are improved, on computers by operating to the software of the utility model establishment, with computing machine the utility model switch is carried out the variation of state, carry out the use of control operation and sequencing.If interface circuit directly is added in remote-control receiving circuit part of the present utility model, can directly carry out the control and the operation of computing machine by connecting so to circuit appliance; If the receiving circuit part at the utility model switch is not established interface circuit, connect on computers and add a remote controlled sending device, so just can directly connect this dispensing device telecommand is sent to remote-control receiving circuit part of the present utility model by computing machine, control the state variation of its switch, adopting infrared ray as the words that send the medium that instruct such as the utility model, so just can in the utility model, set up the infrared ray transmission annex that a computer control is used, the accessories apparatus that this infrared ray is sent is connected on the computing machine, by control corresponding software on the operational computations machine, command information is sent to receiving circuit part of the present utility model with this infrared ray dispensing device, control its corresponding state variation; If interface circuit is added in remote control transtation mission circuit part of the present utility model, computing machine can be by the control to the remote control transtation mission circuit, make it produce corresponding telecommand and send to the remote-control receiving circuit part, control the state of its control circuit electrical equipment, the transtation mission circuit part also can carry out the function of transtation mission circuit part is carried out upgrading to the renewal of the software of its transtation mission circuit part by computing machine, partly increase more function for the remote control transtation mission circuit, such as can partly increasing and conversion interface mode for transtation mission circuit with software, increase some new functions, such as the telepilot that adds some household electrical appliance with the synthetic mode of software, add some little recreation, alarm clock, downloading some data from computing machine uses in the utility model etc., so, remote control transtation mission circuit part of the present utility model just can be regarded a platform as, strengthens and increase more function by the renewal to software.Universal day by day along with network, remote control technology has not been any big problem, by setting to computing machine, fully can be by the use of the software on the long-range computer control local computer, then control the duty of the utility model switch by interface, in face of present computer technology and network technology, this is unchallenged.

Claims

1. house distribution and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that and to carry out the operation of Push And Release to circuit appliance with the mode or the directly actuated mode of conventional manual of remote control control, the operation of the adjusting of voltage, electric current, to the operation of the timing Push And Release of circuit appliance, regularly circuit appliance is carried out the operation of the adjusting of voltage, electric current.

2. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch is characterized in that, switch is mainly used in the distribution and the interior circuit electrical equipment control in house and uses.

3. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that, can realize the Push And Release of circuit appliance is operated, the timing Push And Release of circuit appliance is operated with remote control or conventional manual mode separately, by the voltage of circuit appliance, the adjusting operation of electric current are operated the adjusting that circuit appliance can carry out pressure regulation, light modulation, speed governing, regularly the voltage of circuit appliance, the adjusting operation of electric current are reached the adjusting operation of circuit appliance being carried out pressure regulation, light modulation, speed governing.

4. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch is characterized in that described switch has the multichannel control function.

5. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch is characterized in that, remote control can realize with wireless remote control and wired remote control mode.

6. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that, can be provided with the circuit of detection and display switch duty and institute's control circuit state in the circuit of described multifunction switch, be used for detecting or the duty of display switch or institute's control circuit, make the control of switch more accurate, use more convenient.

7. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that, the circuit of described switch is formed can adopt the basic circuit structure that can satisfy function, can adopt also that chip circuit and software or firmware form wieldy multi-functional or have the interface mode of auxiliary or auxiliary function, can carry out nominally name and layout, the programming operation on the holding function to every way switch.

8. a kind of house distribution according to claim 7 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that, described in the application structure that adopts chip circuit and software or firmware, switch of the present utility model can be connected with computing machine by interface, by carrying out enhancing, expansion or transformation on the function to switch of the present utility model self, be that the utility model increases attached or additional function to the upgrading of the software in the switch of the present utility model, firmware.

9. a kind of house distribution according to claim 7 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that, described in the application structure that adopts chip circuit and software or firmware, described switch can carry out control operation with software to it on computers by relevant interface, and nationality helps network to carry out Long-distance Control by network.

10. a kind of house distribution according to claim 1 and interior circuit electrical equipment control multifunction switch, it is characterized in that, the reception actuating station part of described switch can occur with the form of one-way switch with single-piece, also can occur in the mode of functional module combination, described switch can be installed and used separately, and mode that also can the team control of group dress is used.