The steering hardware of container conveying vehicle
Technical field
The utility model relates to container handling and transportation device, relates to a kind of freight container being striden the transport trolley of case carrying, the steering hardware on particularly a kind of container conveying vehicle.
Background technology
Current freight container is transported to the stockyard from the wharf apron, mainly by truck transport.The steering swivel system of truck is to carry out wheel steering by the diff in the drive axle of front and back.
Because the operation form of transport trolley is different with truck, its steering swivel system can not adopt conventional automobile steering system, and this just presses for develops a kind of transport trolley cart steering swivel system that can lightly, flexibly, fast extend across the case carrying.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model provides a kind of steering hardware of new container conveying vehicle, and it has solved the container handler steering swivel system can not adopt existing automotive steering structure, and need to adopt lightly, flexibly, the problem of steering hardware efficiently.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of steering hardware of container conveying vehicle, it comprises wheel support vehicle frame and wheel, described steering hardware is equipped with and turns to oil cylinder, spindle arm, Linkage steering and plane swing bearing, the plane rotation bearing installation makes on the wheel support vehicle frame of wheel steering with the upper structure bonded assembly, two parallel wheel support vehicle frames are formed a steering hardware, each wheel support vehicle frame respectively is equipped with Linkage steering, spindle arm is installed in the middle of the end of two Linkage steerings, turn to an end of oil cylinder to be connected, turn to the other end of oil cylinder to be installed on the vehicle frame with spindle arm.
The steering hardware of container conveying vehicle of the present utility model is a kind of later-model steering hardware that is driven by hydraulic ram, the hydraulic ram that two confessions turn to driving is installed respectively in the transport trolley both sides, carry out the control of hydraulic oil by driver's direction of passage dish in control cabin, can carry out extension and contraction control to two side cylinders, hydraulic ram makes vehicle wheel frame carry out turning to of left and right sides both direction by spindle arm pulling connecting rod.
The container conveying vehicle of steering hardware of the present utility model is installed, and its great advantage is to turn to flexibly, and return is accurate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the steering hardware structural representation of a kind of container conveying vehicle of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the working state schematic representation that Fig. 1 steering hardware is made handling maneuver.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the steering hardware of a kind of container conveying vehicle of the present utility model is installed on the wheel support vehicle frame 3, and wheel 6 is placed on the wheel support vehicle frame 3.
Steering hardware is equipped with and turns to oil cylinder 71, spindle arm 72, Linkage steering 73 and plane swing bearing.The plane rotation bearing installation is connected with upper structure on the top of wheel support vehicle frame 3, and wheel 6 is turned to.
Two parallel wheel support vehicle frames 3 are formed a steering hardware.Each wheel support vehicle frame 3 respectively is equipped with Linkage steering 73, and spindle arm 72 is installed in the middle of the end of two Linkage steerings 73, turns to an end of oil cylinder 71 to be connected with spindle arm 72, turns to the other end of oil cylinder 71 to be installed on the vehicle frame.
This container conveying vehicle has four wheel support vehicle frames 3, and two steering hardwarees before and after can forming can turn to neatly towards former and later two directions thus.
Fig. 2 has represented that steering hardware carries out the mode of operation of handling maneuver.
Control transport trolley bearing circle in driver's cab is made handling maneuver and braking maneuver by hydraulic efficiency pressure system, the wheel that turns to oil cylinder, Linkage steering to drive on the vehicle frame.When transport trolley will be realized turning to, by operator's steering wheel rotation in driver's cab, bearing circle may command hydrostatic steering system, promotion turns to oil cylinder flexible, turn to oil cylinder to promote spindle arm again, spindle arm spurs Linkage steering again, promotes vehicle frame and wheel and makes handling maneuver.Being positioned at inboard wheel is different with being positioned at the angle that outboard wheels turns to, and the radius of its turning also is different.When the operator steps on brake pedal in driver's cab, can make car side brake stop wheel, make transport trolley out of service.