CN2797269Y

CN2797269Y - Double layer spacer type grbage can

Info

Publication number: CN2797269Y
Application number: CN 200520016185
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-04-18
Filing date: 2005-04-18
Publication date: 2006-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2015-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel double-layer isolation type refuse box, which belongs to the technical field of sanitary equipment. The problems to be mainly solved by the utility model is that the utility model is to realize that the structure is simplified and running reliability is increased. The utility model has a box body and is provided with an inner and an outer layers of isolation devices which are controlled by a switch control mechanism, wherein two layers of the isolation devices can be simultaneously, alternatively, and automatically switched mutually to realize that ' one isolation device is opened and one isolation device is closed '; the utility model also has a transition bin (3). The utility model is characterized in that the switch control mechanism has an inductive switch (4), a corresponding regulating and controlling circuit and a driving mechanism; the switch control mechanism is driven by regulating and controlling the stop, the opening, the positive rotation, and the inverted rotation of a motor (5); two layers of the isolation devices and the driving mechanism are directly and mutually connected together; a door (2) is arranged on the box body (1). The utility model has the advantages of strong operational reliability, simple structure, easy maintenance, and long service life, and has the advantages that visual pollution can be avoided and air pollution can be reduced for being favorable for environmental sanitation, and the refuse is conveniently thrown, cleaned and transported.

Description

The isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the sanitary fixture field, relates to the isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer.

Background technology

Existing various rubbish container all belongs to opening, garbage inlet that is directly opening wide or the garbage inlet of being with the individual layer flip-shell are arranged, the following defective of ubiquity: the one, see the uncomfortable generation visual pollution in back, the one, niff is arranged, produce gaseous contamination, the one, outside rubbish is scattered in often, influence environmental health, in addition, clear also inconvenience, cause secondary pollution easily; Chinese patent ZL012755419 discloses the isolated sewage disposer of a kind of bilayer, though have a lot of superior parts, but it is unreasonable that the switching control mechanism of the two-layer insulated cover of its opposite opened and bung and ladle body split type is provided with, transmission device is complicated, serviceability is not good enough, and has inconvenience in using.

Summary of the invention

The technical matters that solves:

Provide a kind of novel double-layer isolated rubbish container, the structure that adopts inductance switch formula control mechanism and integration, opening door to clear and remove refuse overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and simple in structure, serviceability is strong, and it is extremely convenient to use.

The technical scheme that adopts:

The isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer, casing 1 with hermetic type, inside and outside two-layer spacer assembly is housed on it, the Push And Release of two-layer spacer assembly is controlled by switching control mechanism, two-layer spacer assembly can be selected a ground simultaneously and switch mutually automatically, and realize " one opens one closes ", has transitional storehouse 3 between the two-layer spacer assembly, it is characterized in that: switching control mechanism is inductance switch regulation and control mechanical transmission-types, have inductance switch 4 and corresponding circuit for regulating and controlling and transmission device, stopping, opening and forward and reverse rotating drive switching control mechanism by regulation and control motor 5; Door 2 is housed on the casing 1.

Beneficial effect:

When throwing in rubbish, automatically select simultaneously a ground " one opens one closes " mutually by the two-layer spacer assembly of inductance switch auto-control, avoid visual pollution, reduce aerial contamination, help environmental health, throw in or clear and remove refuse all very convenient, serviceability is strong, simple in structure, easy care, long service life, cost are low, is particularly useful for indoor or some has the applications of particular demands.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, integral assembling structure scheme drawing;

The structural principle scheme drawing of the transmission device in Fig. 2, the switching control mechanism, (A) rack driven formula, (B) chain transmission type;

Fig. 3, main gear bar 18 splits the connection figure of cover plate 6 and 7 with outer, internal layer, and (C) skin is split cover plate 6 and is horizontal; (D) skin is split cover plate 6 for vertical;

Circuit for regulating and controlling figure in Fig. 4, the switching control mechanism;

The specific embodiment

Further explanation in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

Two-layer spacer assembly is splits cover-plate type, and is divided into that skin is split cover plate 6 and internal layer is split cover plate 7, and skin is split cover plate 6 and is horizontal or vertical, when it is horizontal, be positioned at the end face of casing 1, when it is vertical, be positioned at the upper side of casing 1, the vertical bulky refuse case that is applicable to.

As shown in Figure 1, skin is split cover plate 6 and is horizontal; Door 2 is positioned on the downside of casing 1, transitional storehouse 3 supporting formulas are contained on the carriage 8, on the carriage 8 of the position of easy generation inductive effect, motor 5 and each parts of being correlated with all were contained on the carriage 8 when the eck 9 that has energy attaching refuse bag 28 on the end opening in this storehouse, inductance switch 4 were contained in input rubbish.

As shown in Figure 2, transmission device is (A) rack driven formula, motor 5 drives final gear 10, its supporting tooth bar 11 is fixed together with slide block 14, or transmission device is (B) chain transmission type, motor 5 drives sprocket for main drive 12, its supporting chain 13 is fixed together with slide block 14, also has supporting slide rail 15, slide block 14 upper hinge formula symmetries are equipped with two pull bars 16, each pull bar 16 drives corresponding main gear bar 18 by mutual hinge connecting lever 17 together respectively and rotates, connecting lever 17 is fixed with each other with main gear bar 18, and each main gear bar 18 correlates respectively by outer torque arm 19 fixed thereon and interior torque arm 20 and drives that skin is split cover plate 6 and internal layer is split cover plate 7; In the rack driven formula, slide rail 15 is supporting with tooth bar 11, generally is single slideway form, and in the chain transmission type, slide rail 15 is supporting with slide block 14, is generally two slideway forms, but also the supporting tension wheel 26 of promising chain 13, follower 29; Corresponding component all is contained on the carriage 8 in the casing 1.

As shown in Figure 3, the main gear bar in the transmission device 18 is as follows with connection structure outer, that internal layer is split cover plate 6 and 7; When skin was split cover plate 6 for (C) horizontal, outer torque arm 19 was directly split cover plate 6 and is in the same place with 7 hinges with outer, internal layer by its free-ended shift fork type or the spacing slideway 21 of rectangular pass respectively with interior torque arm 20; Skin is split cover plate 6 and is (D) when vertical, interior torque arm 20 is directly split cover plate 7 hinges together by its free-ended shift fork type or the spacing slideway 21 of rectangular pass with internal layer, and the free end of outer torque arm 19 is equipped with dial axis 22, other has supporting transiting rod 23 to be contained on the carriage 8 by rotating shaft 24, the two ends of transiting rod 23 have shift fork type or the spacing slideway 25 of rectangular pass respectively, one end directly with dial axis 22 mutual hinges together, the direct and skin of the other end is split cover plate 6 mutual hinges together.

As shown in Figure 4, the circuit for regulating and controlling in the switching control mechanism is as follows: the signal wire (SW) of inductance switch 4, electrode line and negative line meet pin , and the of intermediate relay ZJ respectively; The pin of intermediate relay ZJ 9. with the positive pole of power connection XDC, the negative pole of pin power connection XDC, the pin of intermediate relay ZJ are 1. with 4. by limit switch XWK ₁Connect

motor

5,5. and 8. pin passes through limit switch XWK ₂Connect motor 5; Limit switch XWK _1,2Be fixed together by forearm 27 and main gear bar 18.

The specifications and models of intermediate relay ZJ are: 24V CONTACT type normally-open normally-close formula;

Power supply XDC is the 12V direct-flow storage battery, and is chargeable.

Principle of work:

Before the use, at first open door 2, refuse bag 28 is contained on the eck 9, in order to deposit rubbish, so that clear.Skin is split cover plate 6 and is in closed condition all the time at ordinary times, and internal layer is split cover plate and is in open mode all the time.

When input rubbish is split cover plate 6 near skin, effect by inductance switch 4, motor 5 starts immediately, and forward rotation, the drive transmission device operation, skin is split cover plate 6 and is opened immediately, the while internal layer is split cover plate 7 and is closed immediately, skin is split cover plate 6 and is opened and put in place, simultaneously internal layer split cover plate 7 also close put in place after, at limit switch XWK _1,2Effect under, motor 5 stops operating immediately, rubbish is thrown in and to be split on the cover plate 7 at internal layer; After throwing in the rubbish end, under the effect of inductance switch 4, motor 5 starts once more immediately, and backward rotation, skin is split cover plate 6 and is closed immediately, and the while internal layer is split cover plate 7 and is opened immediately, skin is split cover plate 6 and is closed and put in place, simultaneously internal layer split cover plate 7 also open put in place after, at limit switch XWK _1,2Effect under, motor 5 stops operating immediately, rubbish promptly falls in the refuse bag 28 automatically; Operation so moves in circles.Regularly clear the refuse bag 28 that fills rubbish.

Claims

1, the isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer, casing (1) with hermetic type, in being equipped with on it, outer two-layer spacer assembly, the Push And Release of two-layer spacer assembly is controlled by switching control mechanism, two-layer spacer assembly can be selected a ground simultaneously and switch mutually automatically, and realize " one opens one closes ", has transitional storehouse (3) between the two-layer spacer assembly, it is characterized in that: switching control mechanism is inductance switch regulation and control mechanical transmission-types, have inductance switch (4) and corresponding circuit for regulating and controlling and transmission device, by stopping of regulation and control motor (5), open and just, backward rotation driving switch control mechanism; Door (2) is housed on the casing (1).

2, the isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two-layer spacer assembly is splits cover-plate type, and be divided into that skin is split cover plate (6) and internal layer is split cover plate (7), skin is split cover plate (6) and is horizontal or vertical, when it is horizontal, be positioned at the end face of casing (1), when it is vertical, be positioned at the upper side of casing (1); The supporting formula of transitional storehouse (3) is contained on the carriage (8), the eck (9) that has energy attaching refuse bag (28) on the end opening in this storehouse, on the carriage (8) of the position of easy generation inductive effect, motor (5) and each relevant parts all were contained on the carriage (8) when inductance switch (4) was contained in input rubbish.

3, the isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: transmission device is the rack driven formula, motor (5) drives final gear (10), its supporting tooth bar (11) is fixed together with slide block (14), or transmission device is a chain transmission type, motor (5) drives sprocket for main drive (12), its supporting chain (13) is fixed together with slide block (14), also has supporting slide rail (15), slide block (14) upper hinge formula symmetry is equipped with two pull bars (16), pull bar (16) drives corresponding main gear bar (18) by mutual hinge connecting lever (17) together respectively and rotates, connecting lever (17) and main gear bar (18) are fixed with each other, and each main gear bar (18) correlates respectively by outer torque arm (19) fixed thereon and interior torque arm (20) and drives that skin is split cover plate (6) and internal layer is split cover plate (7); In the rack driven formula, slide rail (15) is supporting with tooth bar (11), generally is single slideway form, in the chain transmission type, slide rail (15) is supporting with slide block (14), is generally two slideway forms, but also the supporting tension wheel (26) of promising chain (13), follower (29); Corresponding component all is contained on the interior carriage (8) of casing (1).

4, the isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the main gear bar (18) in the transmission device is as follows with connection structure outer, that internal layer is split cover plate (6) and (7); Skin is split cover plate (6) when the horizontal, and outer torque arm (19) and interior torque arm (20) are respectively directly by its free-ended shift fork type or the spacing slideway of rectangular pass (21) and outward, internal layer splits cover plate (6) and (7) hinge together; Skin is split cover plate (6) when vertical, interior torque arm (20) is directly split cover plate (7) hinge together by its free-ended shift fork type or the spacing slideway of rectangular pass (21) with internal layer, and the free end of outer torque arm (19) is equipped with dial axis (22), other has supporting transiting rod (23) to be contained on the carriage (8) by rotating shaft (24), the two ends of transiting rod (23) have shift fork type or the spacing slideway of rectangular pass (25) respectively, one end directly with dial axis (22) mutually hinge together, the other end directly and skin split the mutual hinge of cover plate (6) together.

5, according to claim 1, the isolated rubbish container of 2 or 4 described a kind of novel double-layers, it is characterized in that: the circuit for regulating and controlling in the switching control mechanism is as follows: signal wire (SW), electrode line and the negative line of inductance switch (4) meet pin , and the of intermediate relay ZJ respectively; The pin of intermediate relay ZJ 9. with the positive pole of power connection XDC, the negative pole of pin power connection XDC, the pin of intermediate relay ZJ are 1. with 4. by limit switch XWK ₁Connect motor (5), 5. and 8. pin passes through limit switch XWK ₂Connect motor (5); Limit switch XWK _1,2Be fixed together by forearm (27) and main gear bar (18).

6, the isolated rubbish container of a kind of novel double-layer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the circuit for regulating and controlling in the switching control mechanism is as follows: the pin that signal wire (SW), electrode line and the negative line of inductance switch (4) connects the pin 14,13 of intermediate relay ZJ and 12 intermediate relay ZJ respectively 9. with the positive pole of 13 power connection XDC, 1. and 4. the negative pole of pin 12 power connection XDC, the pin of intermediate relay ZJ pass through limit switch XWK ₁Connect motor (5), 5. and 8. pin passes through limit switch XWK ₂Connect motor (5); Limit switch XWK _1,2Be fixed together by forearm (27) and main gear bar (18).