CN2793357Y - Unit air filter - Google Patents
Unit air filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2793357Y CN2793357Y CN 200520034277 CN200520034277U CN2793357Y CN 2793357 Y CN2793357 Y CN 2793357Y CN 200520034277 CN200520034277 CN 200520034277 CN 200520034277 U CN200520034277 U CN 200520034277U CN 2793357 Y CN2793357 Y CN 2793357Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- swirl tube
- filter cleaner
- air filter
- filter system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a unit air filter, which relates to an air filtration device, particularly a filtration device in an air filtration system on an internal combustion locomotive. Aiming at the problems of untight sealing, poor versatility and interchangeability and insufficient standard production capacity of the existing air filtration device, the utility model makes a multi-rotational flow pipe type air filter and a paper filter closed in a tank body of which the tank door is provided with a sealing rubber strip to form a unit structure; the tank body and a locomotive are assembled by installation threaded holes; the paper filter is additionally provided with a positioning pin. The multi-rotational flow pipe type air filter is additionally provided with a downward pressure mechanism, and the sealing performance, the interchangeability and the versatility of the air filtration device are improved; accordingly, the air cleanliness of an air outlet is improved and the abrasion of a cylinder liner of a locomotive engine is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air filtration unit, specially refers to the air filtration unit in the air filtration system on a kind of internal combustion locomotive.
Background technique
For a long time, the cylinder sleeve of engine wearing and tearing are puzzlement diesel locomotives in China user's serious problems always; Particularly in recent years along with the deterioration of physical environment, this problem reflects particularly outstandingly.The main cause that causes this problem is exactly that the air filtration unit of internal combustion locomotive is poorly sealed, has entered the unholiness air that contains dust equivalents dirt in the motor.For addressing this problem, the filter that has at present adopted many swirl tube air cleaners and papery filter cleaner to combine in the dust storm area carries out the air filtering of internal combustion locomotive, but have the following disadvantages on its structure, the one, air filtration unit and locomotive car body are the welding assembling, caused distortion can cause poorly sealedly during welding, and this welding manner has also brought inconvenience for maintenance; The 2nd, air filtration unit designs at concrete vehicle, and for overall structure and locomotive car body weld assembling, the ability of versatility, interchangeability and standardized production is relatively poor, when the expansion of needs function has difficulties when improving air purity; The 3rd, many swirl tube air cleaners and papery filter cleaner are the non-tight assembling, and the air of filtering does not easily enter motor by poorly sealed air flue; The 4th, many swirl tube air cleaners and suction port and dust exhaust port can not closely cooperate, and cause entering of unholiness air on the one hand, influence the exhausting effect of dust exhaust port on the other hand, cause dust discharge ineffective, and then reduce the air purity of air outlet; The 5th, the top of papery filter cleaner with exist cooperating of air outlet stressed irregularly, cause the poorly sealed problem of air outlet.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is: at the above-mentioned deficiency of existing air filtration unit, a kind of unit air filter system is provided, improve the ability of sealing, versatility, interchangeability and the standardized production of air filtration unit, and then the cleanliness of raising air outlet air, reduce the wearing and tearing of locomotive engine cylinder sleeve.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
Unit air filter system, comprise many swirl tube air cleaners, papery filter cleaner, many swirl tube air cleaners tap into gas port, the papery filter cleaner is positioned on the pallet on the support on many swirl tube air cleaners top, the top of papery filter cleaner picks out gas port, many swirl tube air cleaners and papery filter cleaner place in the airtight casing, form cellular structure, and a plurality of installation screws are arranged on the casing.
Described unit air filter system, the bottom of papery filter cleaner have locating stud and puller mechanism independently.
The puller mechanism of papery filter cleaner adopts screw spiral to hold out against mode, and fastening screw passes on the pallet that support withstands on the papery filter cleaner, and a nut is respectively arranged up and down, and locating stud is fixed on the support, withstands on the pallet.
Front on many swirl tube air cleaners has side pressure mechanism up and down, and press mechanism is arranged above.
Side pressure mechanism is the screw spiral tension mode, and box back surface is fixed with distance and corresponding two screw rods of many swirl tube air cleaners width, passes the front that a pressing plate is pressed in many eddy flows tubular type filter cleaner on the screw rod, respectively is rotary with a nut on each screw rod.
Press mechanism is a screw spiral roof pressure mode, and two nuts are fixed on the support, is rotary with a screw rod that can be rotated down the many swirl tube air cleaners of roof pressure on each nut.
Airtight casing has dismountable chamber door, and sealing joint strip is arranged on the chamber door.
Installation screw on the casing can change the installation screw rod into.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that employing places many swirl tube air cleaners and papery filter cleaner in the airtight casing, has improved sealing effectively, has reduced unclean air just enters motor without filtering possibility; Be enclosed within the cellular structure of casing, help in filtering effect deficiency, carrying out the function expansion, or improve versatility and the interchangeability of air filtration unit between the various kinds of vehicles vehicle, and the convenience of overhauling; Screw adopt to be installed on the casing to be assembled, solved in the past owing to welding the poorly sealed problem that the distortion that causes causes with locomotive; Papery filter cleaner bottom has added locating stud and puller mechanism, can keep its top stressed evenly when upwards holding out against the papery filter cleaner, avoids between papery cleaner top section and the air outlet because of the stressed irregular poorly sealed problem that causes; The press mechanism on many swirl tube air cleaners top can compress itself and dust exhaust port, improve the exhausting effect of dust exhaust port, and then avoided influencing once again the problem of air purity because of the bad dust that causes of its exhausting effect, side pressure mechanism compresses many swirl tube air cleaners and air outlet, has avoided unclean air to enter outside suction port effectively.In sum, visible the utility model has improved the ability of sealing, versatility, interchangeability and the standardized production of air filtration unit, and then has improved the cleanliness of air outlet air by adopting above-mentioned structure, reduces the wearing and tearing of locomotive engine cylinder sleeve.
In the area of dust storm especially severe, from the working life of cylinder sleeve, adopt the locomotive of original air filtration unit generally can only move about 6~80,000 kilometers, and the locomotive of this unit air filter system on probation has now moved 200,000 kilometers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of unit air filter system;
Fig. 2 is the back elevation of unit air filter system;
Fig. 3 is the internal view that unit air filter system is opened chamber door;
Fig. 4 is the chamber door figure of unit air filter system casing;
Fig. 5 is the side pressure mechanism of many eddy flows tubular type filter cleaner of unit air filter system and the partial enlarged drawing of press mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the profile of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the locating stud of papery filter cleaner of unit air filter system and the partial enlarged drawing of puller mechanism;
Number in the figure: the 1st, casing, the 2nd, the installation screw on the casing, the 3rd, air outlet, the 4th, papery filter cleaner, the 5th, many swirl tube air cleaners, the 6th, support, the 7th, locating stud, the 8th, puller mechanism, the 9th, side pressure mechanism, the 10th, press mechanism, the 11st, dust exhaust port, the 12nd, chamber door, the 13rd, suction port, the 14th, pallet, the 15th, sealing joint strip.
Embodiment
Further the utility model is described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, many swirl tube air cleaners 5 and papery filter cleaner 4 are enclosed within the casing 1, four jiaos of casing 1 have the installation screw of installing with locomotive car body 2, many swirl tube air cleaners 5 are positioned at the lower end of papery filter cleaner 4, its back taps into gas port 13, and support 6 is between many swirl tube air cleaners 5 and papery filter cleaner 4.Three papery filter cleaners 4 are arranged in the present embodiment, each is installed on the pallet 14, locating stud 7 and puller mechanism 8 are arranged below each pallet, locating stud 7 withstands on the pallet 14, the fastening screw of puller mechanism 8 passes support 6 and withstands on the pallet 14, each fastening screw respectively has a nut up and down support 6, and the rotation fastening screw can upwards hold out against papery filter cleaner 4, makes it to closely cooperate with air outlet 3.Many swirl tube air cleaners 5 be positioned at support 6 below, its front a side pressure mechanism 9 respectively arranged up and down, side pressure mechanism 9 is made up of two screw rods that are fixed on casing 1 back side, the pressing plate in front that is pressed in many swirl tube air cleaners 5 and the nut on the screw rod, the distance of two screw rods adapts with the width of many swirl tube air cleaners 5, by swivel nut pressing plate is pressed to many swirl tube air cleaners 5, thereby itself and suction port 13 are closely cooperated.The top of many swirl tube air cleaners 5 also has a press mechanism 10, press mechanism 10 is fixed on the screw rod that nut on the support 6 and coil cross it by two and forms, by the many swirl tube air cleaners 5 of the downward roof pressure of screw spiral, make it to closely cooperate, avoid dust contaminated air once more with dust exhaust port 11.Offer chamber door 12 on the casing 1, convenient maintenance, there is sealing joint strip 15 on four limits of chamber door 12.As required, modular air-strainer can multiple-unit be used in combination.
Claims (8)
1, unit air filter system, comprise many swirl tube air cleaners, papery filter cleaner, many swirl tube air cleaners tap into gas port, the papery filter cleaner is positioned on the pallet on the support on many swirl tube air cleaners top, the top of papery filter cleaner picks out gas port, it is characterized in that: many swirl tube air cleaners and papery filter cleaner place in the airtight casing, form cellular structure, and a plurality of installation screws are arranged on the casing.
2, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: locating stud and puller mechanism are independently arranged at the bottom of papery filter cleaner.
3, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the puller mechanism of papery filter cleaner is that screw spiral holds out against mode, and fastening screw passes on the pallet that support withstands on the papery filter cleaner, and a nut is respectively arranged up and down, locating stud is fixed on the support, withstands on the pallet.
4, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the front on many swirl tube air cleaners has side pressure mechanism up and down, and press mechanism is arranged above.
5, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: side pressure mechanism is the screw spiral tension mode, box back surface is fixed with distance and corresponding two screw rods of many swirl tube air cleaners width, pass the front that a pressing plate is pressed in many eddy flows tubular type filter cleaner on the screw rod, respectively be rotary with a nut on each screw rod.
6, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: press mechanism is a screw spiral roof pressure mode, and two nuts are fixed on the support, is rotary with a screw rod that can be rotated down the many swirl tube air cleaners of roof pressure on each nut.
7, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: casing has dismountable chamber door, and sealing joint strip is arranged on the chamber door.
8, unit air filter system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the installation screw on the casing can change the installation screw rod into.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520034277 CN2793357Y (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2005-05-26 | Unit air filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520034277 CN2793357Y (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2005-05-26 | Unit air filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2793357Y true CN2793357Y (en) | 2006-07-05 |
Family
ID=36820502
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200520034277 Expired - Lifetime CN2793357Y (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2005-05-26 | Unit air filter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2793357Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102182588A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-09-14 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel cell air filter box |
CN102352804A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-02-15 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Mounting device of inertia air filter set |
CN103306805A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-09-18 | 北京理工大学 | Adjustable composite pressure-boosting air intake system |
CN104314718A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel auxiliary device for diesel engine |
-
2005
- 2005-05-26 CN CN 200520034277 patent/CN2793357Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102182588A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-09-14 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel cell air filter box |
CN102352804A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2012-02-15 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Mounting device of inertia air filter set |
CN103306805A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-09-18 | 北京理工大学 | Adjustable composite pressure-boosting air intake system |
CN103306805B (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2015-11-18 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of adjustable compound forced-induction system |
CN104314718A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Novel auxiliary device for diesel engine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20150526 Granted publication date: 20060705 |