CN2788846Y - Mask type respiratory apparatus - Google Patents
Mask type respiratory apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN2788846Y CN2788846Y CN 200520069532 CN200520069532U CN2788846Y CN 2788846 Y CN2788846 Y CN 2788846Y CN 200520069532 CN200520069532 CN 200520069532 CN 200520069532 U CN200520069532 U CN 200520069532U CN 2788846 Y CN2788846 Y CN 2788846Y
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- oxygen
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- breathing bag
- breathing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a face mask type breathing device. The utility model comprises an air supplying mechanism, an oxygen supplying mechanism, a breathing bag and the face masks, wherein the oxygen supplying mechanism is composed of an oxygen cylinder, an oxygen pressure meter, an oxygen valve, an oxygen reducer, an oxygen throttling valve and an oxygen pressure difference valve, and after an air outlet of the oxygen cylinder is connected with a pipeline orderly through the oxygen valve and the oxygen reducer, the air outlet is divided into two ways to be communicated with the breathing bag respectively through the oxygen throttling valve and the oxygen pressure difference valve. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model is provided with a plurality of face masks, the face masks are respectively communicated with the breathing bag and a carbon dioxide canister through an air suction pipe and an exhaling pipe, the carbon dioxide canister is respectively communicated with the breathing bag and the face masks, carbon dioxide absorbents are arranged in the carbon dioxide canister, the bottom of the carbon dioxide canister is provided with a water drain opening and a water drain valve, and the carbon dioxide absorbents are lithium hydroxide absorbents. The breathing device has the advantages of long sustaining time and wider application ranges, and the utility model can be used by many people simultaneously. The utility model is suitable for fire fighting, mining downhole emergency work, chemical leakage and anoxic occasions.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of breathing equipment.Be the face mask type breathing equipment that can use simultaneously for many people specifically.Speedily carry out rescue work and the occasion of chemical leakage and anoxic in the down-hole that is applicable to fire fighting, mine.
(2) background technology
As everyone knows, speedily carry out rescue work in the down-hole in fire fighting, mine and pernicious gas such as chemical leakage pollutes and the occasion of anoxic, personnel must wear breathing equipment, the required oxygen of existence to be provided and to remove the carbon dioxide of breathing out simultaneously.Traditional breathing equipment mainly contains chemical oxygen supply and physics oxygen supply dual mode.As the fire-fighting fire extinguishing breathing mask, its oxygen supply mode is chemical oxygen supply, and its with medicament is sodium superoxide, potassium superoxide etc.Because super oxidation medicament is easily gelatinization, bonding in course of reaction, its performance is subjected to the influence of environment temperature, humidity bigger, so the support time of this class breathing equipment is shorter, has only 20～40 minutes usually.
The respirator that the personnel that speedily carry out rescue work under the coal mine for another example use, its oxygen supply mode is the physics oxygen supply.Wherein, institute's with medicament is the carbon-dioxide absorbent of soda lime, NaOH and so on.Because the efficient of this carbon-dioxide absorbent is subjected to the breathe out influence of steam of user bigger, the time that therefore this respirator is supported is not long yet, is no more than 4 hours usually.
In addition, breathing equipment all is single outfit in above-mentioned two, can not use simultaneously for many people, and the scope of application is restricted.
(3) utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of face mask type breathing equipment.This breathing equipment, not only the time of supporting is grown, can use simultaneously for many people, and the scope of application is wider.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
Face mask type breathing equipment of the present utility model comprises gas supply mechanism, oxygen supply mechanism, breathing bag and face shield.Said gas supply mechanism is made up of air bottle, air valve, air manometer, air pressure reducer, air control shutter and air cutoff valve, and the gas outlet of air bottle is connected with breathing bag by air valve, air pressure reducer, air control shutter air cutoff valve and pipeline successively.Said oxygen supply mechanism is made up of oxygen cylinder, oxygen gauge, oxygen valve, oxygen pressure reducer, oxygen choke valve and oxygen valve for pressure difference, the gas outlet of oxygen cylinder divides two-way to be connected with breathing bag by oxygen choke valve and oxygen valve for pressure difference respectively by oxygen valve, oxygen pressure reducer with after pipeline links to each other successively again, and oxygen gauge is connected on the pipeline between oxygen valve and the oxygen spare depressor.Be characterized in that said face shield has several, these several face shields are connected with breathing bag and carboloy dioxide canister by air intake duct and exhaust tube respectively.Carboloy dioxide canister wherein communicates with breathing bag and some face shields respectively, and carbon-dioxide absorbent is arranged in it, and dewatering outlet and discharging valve are arranged at its bottom.Said carbon-dioxide absorbent is the lithium hydroxide absorbent.
Adopt such scheme, have the following advantages:
Because face mask type breathing equipment of the present utility model, its face shield has several, and these several face shields are connected with breathing bag 9 and carboloy dioxide canister 11 by air intake duct 18 and exhaust tube 19 respectively, under pernicious gas or anoxic environment, can use simultaneously for many people, the scope of application is wider.
Owing to face mask type breathing equipment of the present utility model, its used carbon-dioxide absorbent is the lithium hydroxide absorbent again, the absorption efficiency height, and the time of support is long.Through on probation, face mask type breathing equipment three people of the present utility model use simultaneously, can support more than 12 hours, are 2～3 times that traditional breathing equipment is supported the time.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a face mask type breathing equipment structural representation of the present utility model.
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in drawings, face mask type breathing equipment of the present utility model comprises gas supply mechanism, oxygen supply mechanism, breathing bag 9 and face shield 20.Said gas supply mechanism is made up of air bottle 3, air valve 4, air manometer 5, air pressure reducer 6, air control shutter 7 and air cutoff valve 8, and the gas outlet of air bottle 3 is connected with breathing bag 9 by air valve 4, air pressure reducer 6, air control shutter 7 air cutoff valves 8 and pipeline successively.On the breathing bag 9 wherein safety valve 10 is housed.Said oxygen supply mechanism is made up of oxygen cylinder 13, oxygen gauge 2, oxygen valve 12, oxygen pressure reducer 14, oxygen choke valve 15 and oxygen valve for pressure difference 16, the gas outlet of oxygen cylinder 13 is connected with breathing bag 9 by oxygen choke valve 15 and 16 fens two-way of oxygen valve for pressure difference respectively by oxygen valve 12, oxygen pressure reducer 14 with after pipeline links to each other successively again, oxygen gauge 2 is connected on the pipeline between oxygen valve 12 and the oxygen spare depressor 14, on the pipeline that oxygen gauge 2 and oxygen valve are 12 oxygen fill valve 1 is installed.Said face shield 20 has three, and these three face shields are connected with breathing bag 9 and carboloy dioxide canister 11 by air intake duct 18 and exhaust tube 19 respectively.Carboloy dioxide canister wherein communicates with breathing bag 9 and some face shields 20 respectively, and carbon-dioxide absorbent is arranged in it, and dewatering outlet and discharging valve 17 are arranged at its bottom.Carbon-dioxide absorbent wherein is the lithium hydroxide absorbent.
During use, open the air valve 4 in the gas supply mechanism earlier, pressure-air becomes low-pressure air after air pressure reducer 6 decompressions.This low-pressure air enters breathing bag 9 by air control shutter 7 with certain flow, makes breathing bag 9 full, as the carrier of closed circulatory and respiratory.Close air cutoff valve 8 then, open oxygen cylinder 13 and oxygen valve 12, and note observing oxygen gauge 2, make oxygen enter gas supply mechanism.High pressure oxygen is after oxygen pressure reducer 14 decompressions, and the one road is the oxygen of breathing bag 9 supplement consumed through oxygen choke valve 15 with the flow of setting.If quantitatively the oxygen that replenishes is less than consumption, the pressure in the breathing bag 9 is descended.When dropping to a certain amount of value, the oxygen valve for pressure difference 16 on another road can be opened automatically, and breathing bag 9 is carried out instantaneous big flow oxygenating, thereby pressure in the breathing bag 9 is risen and closes oxygen valve for pressure difference 16 automatically, finishes automatic control oxygenating by inferior.Personnel put on face shield 20, suck by air intake duct 18 and breathe the oxygen of wearing in 9.And the gas of breathing out enters carboloy dioxide canister 11 through exhaust tube 19, by the absorbent in the carboloy dioxide canister 11 with carbon dioxide absorption and by activated carbon to gas purify remove peculiar smell after, enter again in the breathing bag 9 for recycling.Safety valve 10 wherein is for preventing that the hypertonia in the breathing bag 9 from establishing.
Claims (3)
1. the face mask type breathing equipment comprises gas supply mechanism, oxygen supply mechanism, breathing bag (9) and face shield (20); Said gas supply mechanism is made up of air bottle (3), air valve (4), air manometer (5), air pressure reducer (6), air control shutter (7) and air cutoff valve (8), and the gas outlet of air bottle (3) is connected with breathing bag (9) by air valve (4), air pressure reducer (6), air control shutter (7) air cutoff valve (8) and pipeline successively; Said oxygen supply mechanism is made up of oxygen cylinder (13), oxygen gauge (2), oxygen valve (12), oxygen pressure reducer (14), oxygen choke valve (15) and oxygen valve for pressure difference (16), the gas outlet of oxygen cylinder (13) divides two-way to be connected with breathing bag (9) by oxygen choke valve (15) and oxygen valve for pressure difference (16) respectively by oxygen valve (12), oxygen pressure reducer (14) and after pipeline links to each other successively again, and oxygen gauge (2) is connected on the pipeline between oxygen valve (12) and the oxygen spare depressor (14); It is characterized in that said face shield (20) has several, these several face shields are connected with breathing bag (9) and carboloy dioxide canister (11) by air intake duct (18) and exhaust tube (19) respectively; Carboloy dioxide canister wherein (11) communicates with breathing bag (9) and some face shields (20) respectively, and carbon-dioxide absorbent is arranged in it, and dewatering outlet and discharging valve (17) are arranged at its bottom.
2. face mask type breathing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that said carbon-dioxide absorbent is the lithium hydroxide absorbent.
3. face mask type breathing equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being equipped with on the breathing bag (9) safety valve (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520069532 CN2788846Y (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2005-03-02 | Mask type respiratory apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520069532 CN2788846Y (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2005-03-02 | Mask type respiratory apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2788846Y true CN2788846Y (en) | 2006-06-21 |
Family
ID=36789187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520069532 Expired - Fee Related CN2788846Y (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2005-03-02 | Mask type respiratory apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2788846Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100448513C (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-01-07 | 煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院 | Carbon dioxide absorbent and preparation method |
| CN101709655B (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-08-31 | 荆州思创科技开发有限公司 | Dustproof semi-mask type individual escaping device for gas explosion under coal mine |
| CN102921273A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-02-13 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | Mine carbon dioxide absorbent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103432692A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-12-11 | 宋太祥 | Respirator |
| CN105992613A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2016-10-05 | 德尔格安全股份两合公司 | Closed-circuit breathing apparatus with a monitoring device |
| CN108974281A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-11 | 陈荣刚 | A kind of emergency air storing type can breathe lifesaving appliance and its application method |
| CN111514480A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-11 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Full-closed breathing system for long-time use of manned submersible passengers |
| CN117184372A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-12-08 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Circulating type scuba for prolonging oxygen supply time |
-
2005
- 2005-03-02 CN CN 200520069532 patent/CN2788846Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100448513C (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-01-07 | 煤炭科学研究总院抚顺分院 | Carbon dioxide absorbent and preparation method |
| CN101709655B (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-08-31 | 荆州思创科技开发有限公司 | Dustproof semi-mask type individual escaping device for gas explosion under coal mine |
| CN102921273A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-02-13 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | Mine carbon dioxide absorbent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103432692A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-12-11 | 宋太祥 | Respirator |
| CN105992613A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2016-10-05 | 德尔格安全股份两合公司 | Closed-circuit breathing apparatus with a monitoring device |
| CN105992613B (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2019-08-27 | 德尔格安全股份两合公司 | Circulatory and respiratory safeguard with monitoring device |
| CN108974281A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-11 | 陈荣刚 | A kind of emergency air storing type can breathe lifesaving appliance and its application method |
| CN111514480A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-11 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Full-closed breathing system for long-time use of manned submersible passengers |
| WO2021223578A1 (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-11 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Totally-closed breathing system for long-time use by manned submersible passengers |
| CN117184372A (en) * | 2023-10-18 | 2023-12-08 | 中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心 | Circulating type scuba for prolonging oxygen supply time |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060621 |