Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of 3G mobile communication frequency-shift repeater will be provided, and it helps the user realizes quick networking and reduce the network investment cost, and each base station capacity is fully played, and obtains more wide covering.
The utility model is to constitute like this, it is characterized in that: it comprises the mobile communication base station transceiver BTS that is placed in the machine room, the frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) that is connected with the BTS radio-frequency (RF) output end and the transmitting antenna that is connected with terminal (A), the frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) that is positioned at far-end and reception antenna that is connected with terminal (B) and the local transmitting antenna that is connected with terminal (B).
During work, one side the utility model can be sent out by the master of base station transceiver, the main antenna of receiving carries out transmitting and receiving of mobile communication signal, simultaneously on the other hand, can carry out transmitting and receiving of mobile communication by the exterior aerial of long-range frequency-shift repeater again, thereby realize more wide covering.
Than existing base station device, remarkable advantage of the present utility model is:
1, helps the covering of the signal of communication of giving full play to and realize the remote cell territory of each base station capacity, thereby reduce customer investment.
2, the outdoor equipment investment is little, and instant effect is set up 3G network fast for new operator advantage is provided.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is specifically described.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, the structural feature of the utility model embodiment one is:
(1) frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) is to be connected in direct-coupled mode with the radio-frequency (RF) output end that is placed on the mobile communication base station transceiver BTS in the machine room.
(2) described mobile communication base station is WCDMA or CDMA2000 base station, terminal (A) comprises frequency converter module, crystal oscillator, duplexer, filter, power amplifier module, low noise amplifier module etc., the radio frequency signal frequency of base station output is 2110-2170MHz, be input to the duplexer of frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) through main sending out/main receipts coupler, output to the frequency converter module again, received signal is carried out frequency inverted, be input to power amplifier after the filtering and carry out being sent to frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) by the on-air radio transmission link after the power amplification; Frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) receives the frequency-shift signaling of being passed back by frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) simultaneously, after the amplification by low noise amplifier, frequency inverted through the frequency converter module becomes primary signal again, sends out/main receiving end and diversity reception end by duplexer input WCDMA or CDMA2000 BTS master again.
(3) described terminal (B) includes frequency converter module, crystal oscillator, high-power linear amplifier, low noise amplifier, filter and duplexer etc., terminal (B) becomes primary signal by the frequency inverted of frequency converter module with the frequency-shift signaling that receives after duplexer is input to the low noise amplifier amplification filtering, amplify output by high-power linear amplifier PA after the filtering then, pass through transmission antennas transmit; The radio frequency signal frequency of mobile phone terminal emission simultaneously is 1920-1980MHz, terminal (B) antenna by the repeater receives, pass through duplexer, carry out frequency inverted by the frequency converter module again after amplifying by low noise amplifier again and become frequency-shift signaling, output to reception antenna by the power amplifier amplification through duplexer after the filtering, send back frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) by the on-air radio transmission link then.
(4) transmitting of base station adopted the mode of different frequency skew with transmitting of mobile phone terminal, adopt the on-air radio transmission link to transmit.
(5) transmitting power of described mobile communication frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) is 0.1---20 watts, described shift frequency frequency frequency range is between the 1.5-2.3GHz.
As shown in Figure 3, the operation principle of the utility model embodiment one is:
Down link (base station is to mobile phone): the radiofrequency signal 2110-2170MHz of base station output, be input to the terminal (A) (the straight-through end signal of coupler connects antenna and carries out this locality covering) of RF direct amplifying station through coupler, terminal (A) carries out frequency inverted with coupled signal, is sent to terminal (B) by the on-air radio transmission link then; The signal of terminal (B) after with the shift frequency that receives becomes primary signal again by frequency inverted, amplifies output by high-power linear amplifier then, realizes that by the antenna emission downstream signal covers.
Up link (mobile phone is to the base station): mobile phone terminal output radiofrequency signal 1920-1980MHz, terminal (B) antenna by the repeater receives, by carrying out the signal after frequency inverted becomes shift frequency after the low noise amplification again, send terminal (A) back to by the on-air radio transmission link then; Terminal (A) carries out sending the base station back to after the frequency inverted.
Frequency translation: described shift frequency frequency frequency range is between the 1.5-2.3GHz.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, the structural feature of the utility model embodiment two is:
(1) described frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) and the radio-frequency (RF) output end that is placed on the mobile communication base station transceiver BTS in the machine room are that mode with Radio Link is connected.
(2) described mobile communication base station is WCDMA or CDMA2000 base station, terminal (A) comprises frequency converter module, crystal oscillator, duplexer, filter, power amplifier module, low noise amplifier module, the radio frequency signal frequency of base station output is 2110-2170MHz, be input to the duplexer of frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) through main sending out/main receipts coupler, output to the frequency converter module again, received signal is carried out frequency inverted, be input to power amplifier after the filtering and carry out being sent to frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) by the on-air radio transmission link after the power amplification; Frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) receives the frequency-shift signaling of being passed back by frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) simultaneously, after the amplification by low noise amplifier, frequency inverted through the frequency converter module becomes primary signal again, sends out/main receiving end and diversity reception end by duplexer input WCDMA or CDMA2000 BTS master again.
(3) described terminal (B) includes frequency converter module, crystal oscillator, high-power linear amplifier (PA), low noise amplifier LNA, filter and duplexer, terminal (B) becomes primary signal by the frequency inverted of frequency converter module with the frequency-shift signaling that receives after duplexer is input to the low noise amplifier amplification filtering, amplify output by high-power linear amplifier PA after the filtering then, pass through transmission antennas transmit; The radio frequency signal frequency of mobile phone terminal emission simultaneously is 1920-1980MHz, terminal (B) antenna by the repeater receives, pass through duplexer, carry out frequency inverted by the frequency converter module again after amplifying by low noise amplifier LNA again and become frequency-shift signaling, output to reception antenna by the power amplifier amplification through duplexer after the filtering, send back frequency-shift repeater terminal (A) by the on-air radio transmission link then.
(4) transmitting of base station adopted the mode of different frequency skew with transmitting of mobile phone terminal, adopt the on-air radio transmission link to transmit.
(5) transmitting power of described mobile communication frequency-shift repeater terminal (B) is 0.1---20 watts, described shift frequency frequency frequency range is between the 1.5-2.3GHz.
As shown in Figure 5, the operation principle of the utility model embodiment two is:
Down link (base station is to mobile phone): the radiofrequency signal 2110-2170MHz of base station output, be input to terminal (A) reception antenna of RF direct amplifying station through the on-air radio link, terminal (A) carries out frequency with received signal to be selected and frequency inverted, is sent to terminal (B) by the on-air radio transmission link then; The signal of terminal (B) after with the shift frequency that receives becomes primary signal again by frequency inverted, amplifies output by high-power linear amplifier then, realizes that by the antenna emission downstream signal covers.
Up link (mobile phone is to the base station): mobile phone terminal output radiofrequency signal 1920-1980MHz, terminal (B) antenna by the repeater receives, become frequency-shift signaling by carrying out frequency inverted again after the low noise amplification, send terminal (A) back to by the on-air radio transmission link then; Terminal (A) carries out sending the base station back to after the frequency inverted.
Frequency translation: described shift frequency frequency frequency range is between the 1.5-2.3GHz.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, the characteristics of the networking network configuration of the utility model embodiment one and embodiment two are: terminal (A) can be connected a plurality of terminals (B) by the on-air radio link, realizes covering a plurality of, multiple zone.For example: as the comparatively remote village, small towns of signal source, the covering of small-sized indoor covering system, covering main line of communication or the like.