CN2784862Y - Weapon management device with organism feature recognition function - Google Patents
Weapon management device with organism feature recognition function Download PDFInfo
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- CN2784862Y CN2784862Y CN 200420000394 CN200420000394U CN2784862Y CN 2784862 Y CN2784862 Y CN 2784862Y CN 200420000394 CN200420000394 CN 200420000394 CN 200420000394 U CN200420000394 U CN 200420000394U CN 2784862 Y CN2784862 Y CN 2784862Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a weapon managing device with the function of biologic characteristic recognition. The utility model is suitable for firearm devices. The device of the utility model at least comprises a microprocessing unit, an induction module for a biologic characteristic, a recognizing module for the biologic characteristic, a data storing module, a control module of a firearm safety device, a powersupply unit and a data transmitting unit. The weapon managing device is connected with an electronic information device which is provided with a biologic characteristic (for example, a fingerprint image) database in advance; with the transmission and the setting of biologic characteristic data between the device of the utility model and the electronic information device, the biologic characteristic data can be stored in the weapon controlling device; with the functions of detection and recognition of the utility model on the biologic characteristic, firearms can be delimited to be used by users in a particular range, obtaining the purpose of controlling weapon use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is the weapon management devices that has biological characteristic identification function about a kind of, particularly provides weapon holder or keeping person about a kind of, with the weapon management devices of biological characteristic as keyholed back plate.
Background technology
Recently along with the progressing greatly day by day of science and technology, the function of various forms weapon also significantly promotes thereupon, and relative these weapon lethality that also cause grow with each passing day.Favor, particularly pistol, automatic rifle, shotgun and the tommy gun etc. that wherein are subjected to the criminal again with firearms are convenient to the gun kind that the individual operates or holds.Add the universalness of Internet, common people buy the non-difficult matter of firearms from the website, and firearms spread unchecked becomes one of the most serious social security problem.In country that firearms are forbidden to conclude the business so, let alone the country of other limited open firearms transaction.We can be peeped and be known one or two by the shooting incident of various audio-visual media reports or the frequent degree of terrorist activity.Because the management system of shortcoming effective weapon control system, particularly firearms causes crime rate to promote, and then allows most people's lives among fear.
Secondly, owing to can't buy the firearms weapon, or want to cover up its crime, criminal tends to the source of obtaining of firearms is turned to the military or the police, and the slight person of means obtains in the mode of deathwatch or plunder; Person even capture alert rifle or ordnance in the mode of killing a person not only allows government functionary's life of law enforcement be subjected to great threat by fair means or foul, more can increase invisible social cost.
At last, for the holder of legal firearms weapon, particularly soldier or police, they are the most frequent with contacting of firearms weapon, and relative its also becomes the greatest danger crowd of firearms weapon injury.Might be when maintenance or checking, injure own or other people because of causing cocking off of firearms accidentally; Also might take firearms without authorization on duty, even do illegal usefulness suicide non-.Therefore the military or the police more need the effective weapon control system of a cover, and these weapons are effectively managed.
At above-mentioned various shortcoming, in the existing firearms management method, have plenty of device one wireless signal transmitter in firearms, and hold a wireless signal receiver (or with transmitter and receiver exchange) by the firearms holder.And the scope that signal is launched is limited (for example being limited in one meter), only could use these firearms with interior at range of receiving, promptly can't manipulate once exceed apart from these firearms, prevent firearms so as to reaching, especially ordnance or alert tool, in exercising a public function, army and police grabbed injury army and police or other people by criminal.Said apparatus can't prevent that but criminal from further removing to grab this receiver or transmitter, if the transmitter of firearms and supporting receiver all fall into criminal's hand, then above-mentioned variety of problems will certainly take place thereupon.Problem for the improper use of self firearms of army and police personnel does not have effective countermeasure yet in addition.Generally speaking, prior art still can't solve most of weapon management and go up the problem that exists.
The utility model content
For overcoming the various shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function, the identification weapon user function that provides by the utility model, so as to the user that limits this weapon people, reach the appropriate management of weapon for the legal authorization of weapon system management person institute.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function; the identification weapon user function that provides by the utility model; can reduce the wish that the criminal stole, grabbed weapon, reach protection law enfrocement official's life security and reduce the unnecessary waste of social cost.
A purpose more of the present utility model is to provide a kind of weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function, include a biological property data base management devices by what the utility model was set up, can control the legal user who holds weapon, only in the specific time or satisfy under other condition and can use this weapon, reach and prevent that this legal user who holds weapon from abusing the purpose of weapon.
According to above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function, be applicable on the firearms that this device comprises a microprocessing unit, a biological feature induction module, a biological identification module, a data storing module, a safety mechanism of small arms control module, a power-supply unit and a data transmission unit at least.When the user will operate these firearms, it must be pointed (the finger part that particularly has fingerprint) places on this biological characteristic sensing unit, by this biological characteristic sensing unit the fingerprint image data that it extracted is transferred to this biological characteristic recognition module, by this biological characteristic recognition module its image document and the image document that is pre-stored in this data storing module are compared again, only under the situation that image document is consistent, this safety mechanism of small arms control module could be opened the safeties of firearms, allows these firearms of user's normal running.This power-supply unit need not connect this device and uses civil power for this device provides its used electric power in addition, can use power supplys such as battery to provide this device action required power.This data transmission unit then be with an electronic information aid in the biological attribute data storehouse interconnect, and transmission biological attribute data provides the user to upgrade the function of biological characteristic data in this data storing module at any time.
Weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model, the identification weapon user's who provides function, the user that can limit this weapon is the people of weapon system management person's legal authorization, reach the appropriate management of weapon, use the utility model can reduce the wish that the criminal stole, grabbed weapon, reach protection law enfrocement official's life security and reduce the unnecessary waste of society; The utility model comprises a biological property data base management devices by foundation, can control the legal user who holds weapon, only in the specific time or satisfy under other condition and can use this weapon, reach and prevent that this legal user who holds weapon from abusing the purpose of weapon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a block schematic diagram, shows that the weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model is applied in the basic framework of a semi-automatic handgun;
Fig. 2 is a block schematic diagram, shows that this is preset with the basic framework of the electronic installation of a biological property data base;
Fig. 3 one uses schematic diagram, shows the application schematic diagram when the weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model and this electronic information aid that is preset with a biological property data base are arranged in pairs or groups; And
Fig. 4 is a flow chart, shows to carry out the program step with weapon management devices of biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
In following examples, the weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model is to be applied in that (gun that is adopted is Coalter (Colt) M1911A1 semi-automatic handgun in the present embodiment on the semi-automatic handgun; Its title and structural map are Bai Langning (Browning) company to be owned), this pistol is provided an identification user function, particularly on biological characteristic recognition module, what adopt in the present embodiment is that a living body finger print refers to identification module, by this RM with uniqueness and hommization, the danger that can avoid password to be cracked or to be stolen, and because present existing induction installation technology maturation, this biometric devices volume is significantly reduced, and can in the extremely short time, fingerprint characteristic be identified, so can not cause the difficulty in the firearms use or the reduction of mobility with high recognition.But it is noted that the weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model is not to limit to be applied on the semi-automatic handgun.In the broadest sense, the utility model is applicable on the similar weapon device, and for example it also can be used for the weapon and the operating system thereof of an automatic rifle, tommy gun, formula rocket launcher and other various automations pickaback, non-automaticization.In order to provide a function of discerning and managing the user to this weapon device and system thereof.
See also Fig. 1, it is applied in the basic framework of a semi-automatic handgun 10 to show the weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function of the present utility model.This weapon management devices with biological characteristic identification function comprises a microprocessing unit 20, a data storage module 30, one biological feature induction module 40, a biological characteristic recognition module 50, a safety mechanism of small arms control module 60, a light emitting diode 62, a power-supply unit 70 and a data transmission unit 80 at least.Be noted that, this semi-automatic handgun 10 also comprises other mechanical component, only shows and these novel relevant part, i.e. its safeties 12 herein, and, these mechanical components are equipped with therefore following will its purposes and structure not being further described because being existing semi-automatic handgun standard.
This microprocessing unit 20, it is built in the device of the present utility model in being, is used for carrying out every unit and the module that drives this device.
This data storage module 30 stores relevant user's biological attribute data in advance, then can be more than one fingerprint image in the present embodiment.This data storing module 30 has the function of rewritable, and it can for example be wherein any such as a flash memory (Flash Memory) and an EPROM (EPROM).
This biological characteristic induction module 40 comprises a biological feature sensing cell 42 and a signal conversion unit 44 at least.
This biological characteristic sensing cell 42, vital fingerprint image in order to induction user input, and this biological characteristic sensing cell 42 has the function of vivo identification, and only the finger at live body places on this biological characteristic sensing cell 42, could activate this biological characteristic sensing cell 42.This biological characteristic sensing cell 42 can be that an electric charge lotus root attaches together and puts (Charge-Coupled Device again; Be called for short CCD) and a complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) (Complementary Metal-OxideSemiconductor; Abbreviation CMOS) any in.
This signal conversion unit 44 converts number format in order to the analog picture signal that this biological characteristic sensing cell 42 is sensed, so that the computing of other module and unit and storage.
This biological characteristic recognition module 50 compares its image document and the image document that is pre-stored in this data storing module 30, judges whether the fingerprint image of user's input is identical with the data that are stored in this data storing module 30 in advance.This biological characteristic recognition module 50 also has the vivo identification function in addition, in brief, be to utilize body temperature just often, pore on the finger can give out steam, just because of the few difference of the different amount of the having volumes of individual physique, as long as so have steam can stay the burr of solid (three-dimensional) on this biological characteristic sensing cell 42, the burr that relends by this stereo fingerprint compares work; Otherwise, all can't produce steam when the people of death or false fingerprint and can't stay the burr of solid (three-dimensional), so can't make this biological characteristic recognition module 50 carry out fingerprint contrast work, save from damage and purpose that this semi-automatic handgun 10 of control uses so as to reaching.
This safety mechanism of small arms control module 60, in order to the safeties 12 of controlling this semi-automatic handgun 10, the result who identifies when this biological characteristic recognition module 50, when conforming to the fingerprint of storage in this data storing module 30, then remove this safeties 12, the user just can operate this semi-automatic handgun 10; Otherwise then keep the original blocking of this safeties 12, this semi-automatic handgun 10 promptly can't be pulled the trigger operation.
This light emitting diode 62, it comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes (LED), shows whether the result of identification conforms to the data that prestores, and the running status of device.In the present embodiment, device of the present utility model as normal in servicely then show orange light, discern successfully remove the gun insurance then show green glow, recognition failures or device unusually (as the power supply deficiency etc.) then show ruddiness.
This power-supply unit 70, in order to providing device of the present utility model required power supply, it can be in the battery of long-acting types such as a lithium battery, mercury battery any.
This data transmission unit 80, provide device of the present utility model and be connected with an electronic information aid 90, it can be in a wireless transmission form (for example any in an infrared ray (IR) and blue bud (Bluetooth) system or the like) and the wire transmission form (for example any among RS232, USB and IEEE1394 or the like) any.This electronic information aid 90 can for example be any in a personal computer, notebook computer and the webserver etc. again, in order to the function of transmission fingerprint image document, can upgrade the biological attribute data of its data storage module 30 of device of the present utility model at any time by the transmission of data.
See also Fig. 2, wherein show this electronic information aid that is preset with a biological property data base 100 90 its system's basic frameworks; Which comprises at least a biological property data base 100, in order to store a plurality of biological attribute datas; One biological feature induction module 110 is in order to the biometric image that extracts the user and convert thereof into numerical data and be beneficial to computing and storage; One signal conversion module 120 is to convert the analog image data that this biological characteristic induction module 110 is intercepted to number format, in order to be stored in this biological attribute data storehouse 100; And a data transmission unit 130, in order to be connected, reach the purpose of data storing module 30 data of upgrading this device with this weapon management devices that is installed in the firearms.
When practical operation, the user must be earlier by the biological characteristic induction module 110 in this electronic information aid 90, import its biological characteristic, be that its fingerprint extracts by the fingerprint image of this biological characteristic induction module 110 with the user, convert user's simulation fingerprint image to numerical data via signal conversion module 120 again, again this numerical data is stored in this biological attribute data storehouse 100 at last, reaches the purpose of keyholed back plate weapon user's fingerprint data.
See also Fig. 3, after the file of setting up according to fingerprint data is finished, when the user will use this semi-automatic handgun 10, the manager of this electronic information aid 90, the data transmission unit 80 of this semi-automatic handgun 10 and the data transmission unit 130 of this electronic information aid 90 can be interconnected, this moment, this light emitting diode 62 showed orange light, and the user who again this electronic information aid 90 managers is licensed this semi-automatic handgun 10 is stored in the finger print data in this biological attribute data storehouse 100 in advance and imports this data storage module 30.What should be specified is, the fingerprint data of being imported is not limit single document, and a plurality of fingerprint datas are imported in its also visual actual demand.At this moment, user's fingerprint has only and is consistent with the fingerprint datas that store in this data storing module 30 and must be vital fingerprint image the time, can this semi-automatic handgun 10 of normal running.
When the holder of this semi-automatic handgun 10 will carry out as operation such as percussion to it, at first must will the part (finger identical with the fingerprint of being filed in advance) of fingerprint be arranged on its finger, by being pressed on this biological characteristic sensing cell 42, and extract by the vital fingerprint image of this biological characteristic sensing cell 42 with the user, convert the analog picture signal that this biological characteristic sensing cell 42 is sensed to number format via this signal conversion unit 44 again.Next, this biological characteristic recognition module 50 compares its image document and the image document that is pre-stored in this data storing module 30, judges whether the vital fingerprint image of user's input is identical with the data that are stored in this data storing module 30 in advance.The result who identifies when this biological characteristic recognition module 50 is consistent, and then this safety mechanism of small arms control module 60 promptly can be removed these safeties 12, and this light emitting diode 62 shows green glow, and the user can operate this semi-automatic handgun 10; Otherwise then keep the original blocking of this safeties 12, this light emitting diode 62 shows ruddiness, and this semi-automatic handgun 10 promptly can't be pulled the trigger.
After this semi-automatic handgun 10 uses, the manager of this electronic information aid 90, can once more the data transmission unit 80 of this semi-automatic handgun 10 and the data transmission unit 130 of this electronic information aid 90 be interconnected, in order to the finger print data in this data storage module 30 is carried out additions and deletions, can reach purpose real-time and the elasticity management.
See also Fig. 4, wherein show and carry out the program step with weapon management devices of bio-identification function of the present utility model.
At first, this electronic information aid 90 managers select the firearms user of the management of will filing, carry out step S1 immediately, in step S1, make the fingerprint of this user, by this biological characteristic induction module 110 with firearms user finger, vital fingerprint image is extracted, convert user's simulation fingerprint image to numerical data via signal conversion module 120 again, again this numerical data is stored in this biological attribute data storehouse 100 at last, then carry out step S2.
In step S2, this electronic information aid 90 managers interconnect this data transmission unit 80 with this data transmission unit 130, the vital fingerprint image transfer of data of the corresponding user who is authorized in this biological attribute data storehouse 100 to this data storing module 30, is then carried out step S3.
In step S3, the user must be with its finger print by being pressed on this biological characteristic sensing cell 42, and extract by the vital fingerprint image of this biological characteristic sensing cell 42 with the user, convert the analog picture signal that this biological characteristic sensing cell 42 is sensed to number format via this signal conversion unit 44 again, then carry out step S4.
In step S4, this biological characteristic recognition module 50, its image document and the image document that is pre-stored in this data storing module 30 are compared, judge whether the vital fingerprint image of user's input is identical with the data that are stored in this data storing module 30 in advance, if then carry out step S5; Then carry out step S6 if not.
In step S5, this safety mechanism of small arms control module 60 can be removed these safeties 12, and this user who is authorized to can normally pull the trigger or operate this semi-automatic handgun 10.
In step S6, this safety mechanism of small arms control module 60 can not removed these safeties 12, and this semi-automatic handgun 10 promptly is in the state that can't normally pull the trigger or operate.
Claims (10)
1. the weapon management devices with bio-identification function is applicable to it is characterized in that on the firearms, and this weapon management devices with bio-identification function comprises at least:
One microprocessing unit is carried out the every unit and the module that drive in this weapon management devices;
One data storage module stores relevant user's biological attribute data in advance;
One biological feature induction module extracts this user's biometric image and converts analog picture signal to number format;
One biological characteristic recognition module compares its image document and the biometric image data that is pre-stored in this data storing module, judges whether the biometric image of user's input is identical with the data that are stored in this data storing module in advance;
One safety mechanism of small arms control module is controlled the unlatching or the locking of the safeties of this semi-automatic handgun;
One power-supply unit provides this device required power supply; And
One data transmission unit is connected with an electronic information aid for this device, carries out the usefulness of transfer of data.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this biological characteristic induction module comprises at least:
One biological feature sensing cell, the biometric image of induction user input;
One signal conversion unit, the simulation biometric image signal that this biological characteristic sensing cell is sensed converts number format to, is beneficial to the computing and the storage of other module and unit.
3. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this biological characteristic induction module can be a living body finger print induction module.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this device also comprises a light emitting diode, shows the running status of this device.
5. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this data storing module can be one to have the read-only storage of repetitive read-write function, and it can be in flash memory and the EPROM any.
6. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this biological characteristic sensing cell, can be the electric charge lotus root attach together put and complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS) in any.
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this data transmission unit is connected with an electronic information aid in order to this weapon management devices to be provided, and it can be in wireless transmission form and the wire transmission form any.
8. electronic information aid as claimed in claim 7, it can be in a personal computer, notebook computer and the webserver any.
9. electronic information aid as claimed in claim 7 is applicable in the management of firearms, it is characterized in that, this device comprises at least:
The biological attribute data storehouse stores a plurality of biological attribute datas;
The biological characteristic induction module extracts user's biometric image and converts thereof into numerical data and is beneficial to computing and storage;
Signal conversion module is to convert the analog image data that this biological characteristic induction module intercepts to number format, in order to be stored in this biological attribute data storehouse; And
Data transmission unit in order to be connected with this weapon management devices that is installed in the firearms, reaches the purpose of the data storing module data of upgrading this device.
10. device as claimed in claim 1 is applicable to other automatic and nonautomatic weapon device or monitoring management system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420000394 CN2784862Y (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Weapon management device with organism feature recognition function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420000394 CN2784862Y (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Weapon management device with organism feature recognition function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2784862Y true CN2784862Y (en) | 2006-05-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420000394 Expired - Fee Related CN2784862Y (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Weapon management device with organism feature recognition function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN2784862Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103162574A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 抚州昌佳安防科技有限公司 | Intelligent gun lock |
| CN105488480A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 识益生物科技(北京）有限公司 | Gun with finger vein identification function and gun management system |
| CN106032969A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-19 | 贵州景浩科技有限公司 | An information center remote monitoring electronic sight and an authentication method thereof |
| CN107966071A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 上海机电工程研究所 | The shape and color display of weapon type and state |
| CN108917456A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥数理电子信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can facial intelligent recognition police firearms |
| CN110145964A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2019-08-20 | 王龙 | A kind of 92 formula pistols pressed from both sides using double double feed |
-
2004
- 2004-01-09 CN CN 200420000394 patent/CN2784862Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103162574A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 抚州昌佳安防科技有限公司 | Intelligent gun lock |
| CN110145964A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2019-08-20 | 王龙 | A kind of 92 formula pistols pressed from both sides using double double feed |
| CN106032969A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-19 | 贵州景浩科技有限公司 | An information center remote monitoring electronic sight and an authentication method thereof |
| CN105488480A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-04-13 | 识益生物科技(北京）有限公司 | Gun with finger vein identification function and gun management system |
| CN107966071A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-27 | 上海机电工程研究所 | The shape and color display of weapon type and state |
| CN108917456A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥数理电子信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can facial intelligent recognition police firearms |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060531 Termination date: 20120109 |