CN2783295Y - Improved structure for tyre sensor - Google Patents

Improved structure for tyre sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2783295Y
CN2783295Y CN 200520040840 CN200520040840U CN2783295Y CN 2783295 Y CN2783295 Y CN 2783295Y CN 200520040840 CN200520040840 CN 200520040840 CN 200520040840 U CN200520040840 U CN 200520040840U CN 2783295 Y CN2783295 Y CN 2783295Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
circuit board
utility
tire
cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520040840
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金晓干
吴银虎
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SHANGHAI TAIHAO ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI TAIHAO ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200520040840 priority Critical patent/CN2783295Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2783295Y publication Critical patent/CN2783295Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved structure for a tyre sensor, which comprises a valve stem, an insulating main body and a circuit board, wherein the valve stem is arranged on a wheel rim, a conductive connecting structure is arranged in the main body, and the circuit ground terminal on the circuit board is electrically switched with the valve stem through the conductive connecting structure. The utility model realizes the real-time monitoring function of a tyre state parameter monitoring system, and the electric power consumption of a detecting device is greatly decreased simultaneously. The utility model overcomes the internationally consistent opinion through the ages that the adoption of a bidirectional communication monitoring system can make the electric power consumption of the detecting device greatly increased.

Description

Tire sensor improves structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tire sensor and improves structure, specifically, relates to a kind of structure after improveing on the existing tire parameter detecting sensor.
Background technology
The charge pressure of the security of vehicle ' and fuel economy and tire is closely related.The too high or too low vehicle performance that all will make of charge pressure reduces, and tyre life shortens, and environment is had a negative impact.In real time monitoring tire pressure and in time reporting to the police to the driver when pressure abnormity can make the driver grasp the working condition of tire at any time, and control tire and vehicle are worked in the best way, improve the rideability of vehicle.Tire pressure sensing is the important composition parts of automatic monitoring of tire pressure and warning system, is the key factor of decision systems performance.
Existing sensor mainly is made up of a main body 12, an enclosing cover 14 and a valve rod 16.Valve rod 16 is installed on the rim for automobile wheel.
This main body 12 has an inner space in order to hold the sensing state (not shown).This sensing state comprises a sensor-specific integrated circuit ASIC, in order to induction pressure and temperature, a power supply and a radio frequency transmitter such as battery, in order to the tire condition that ASIC responded to, is converted into the radio-frequency (RF) signal emission.
14 of this main body 12 and this enclosing covers have a space 22, in order to the antenna 24 that holds this radio frequency transmitter.As shown in the figure, this antenna 24 is routed in the space 22, and promptly a upper surface that is defined along this main body 12 disposes, and is fixed by the location buckle 26 of this main body 12.Knowing those skilled in the art can understand, and antenna 24 can change its size according to the characteristic of radio frequency transmitter, as this antenna 24 length and diameter, and the outward appearance of wiring.Have a plurality of slits 32 on this enclosing cover 14 in order to expose antenna 24, to strengthen the electrical specification of antenna 24.Have hole 34 actings in conjunction on a plurality of coincidence pins 28 and the enclosing cover 14 on the main body 12 in addition, in order to enclosing cover is held in the correct position.Enclosing cover 14 can be fixed on the body 12 by multiple different form, such as welding, bolt and mount technology etc.
A complete tire parameter surveillance includes sensor and receiving trap two parts, and sensor is with detected tire parameters, and for example tyre temperature, tire pressure etc. are converted into the radio-frequency (RF) signal emission.The receiving trap that is loaded in the vehicle can receive the state that this radio-frequency (RF) signal is monitored tire.Present tire parameter surveillance can be divided into the surveillance of one-way communication and the surveillance of two-way communication haply.
The surveillance of so-called one-way communication, the sensor that refers in the surveillance only can be launched signal, and receiving trap also only can receive signal.Obviously, such one-way communication surveillance can only be accomplished regularly monitoring tyres parameters, i.e. setting-up time, and such as per 30 minutes, signal of sensor emission.Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, to proposing higher requirement to vehicle.The pattern of above-mentioned timed sending can't provide instant security monitoring to the user, improve security performance, can only shorten the emission duration of sensor.But the shortening emission duration can make that again the power consumption of sensor significantly increases.Moreover anyway shorten, total life period can not reach the purpose of instantaneous safety monitoring at interval between the twice emitting in theory.Like this, receiving trap can't judge accurately whether sensor has fault.For example, sensor normally sends signal, and receiving trap does not receive that receiving trap can only be judged to be sensor at this moment problem, sends warning, causes the unnecessary trouble of user.Possible user continues out a period of time, surpasses the sensor transmission time interval, and sensor sends signal once more, and receiving trap has received and shown normal fully.The user can't be relieved fully to this security monitoring.
The surveillance of so-called two-way communication, the sensor that refers in the surveillance can be launched the tire parameter signal to receiving trap, and receiving trap also can be given sensor by emission instruction signal.So, when receiving trap is received the tire parameter signal that sensor sends over, note abnormalities after relatively, then send instruction and send the tire parameter signal at once once more, thereby reached the purpose of immediately monitoring and accurately judge to sensor with system internal standard value.But this moment, the technical matters of existence was, the tire parameter signal that sensor sends, and the success ratio that receiving trap receives must be high, otherwise receiving trap is not received signal, needs instruction sensor to send out again, and sensor has sent, receiving trap do not receive again, then instruction sensor once more.So repeatedly, make the power consumption of sensor sharply increase, the electric energy consume is excessive.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provide a kind of tire sensor to improve structure, the receiving trap that overcomes present tire condition parameter monitoring system is lower to the tire parameter signal acceptance rate of pick-up unit emission, cause that the pick-up unit kwh loss is big, cause tire condition parameter monitoring system security performance low simultaneously, the technical matters that the fault misdescription rate is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of tire sensor improves structure, comprises main part, the circuit board of valve rod, insulation; Described valve rod is installed on the rim for automobile wheel; Be provided with connection lead structure in the described main part, the circuit ground end on the circuit board electrically conducts by this connection lead structure and valve rod.
Described connection lead structure comprises a cavity, and this cavity has surface of internal cavity and the upper surface of being made by conductive material, and surface of internal cavity one end engages with upper surface, and the other end is connected with valve rod; Described upper surface contacts with the earth terminal of circuit board.
The earth terminal of described circuit board has hollow space.
Described connection lead structure comprises a connection piece, and this web member size and earth terminal hollow space size are complementary, and penetrate the hollow space of earth terminal, earth terminal are fixed to the upper surface of described cavity.
Described web member is a screw, and the inner chamber of described cavity has the screw thread that is complementary with screw.
After above-mentioned improvement, the reception condition of the signal of pick-up unit emission in the domestic three class tire condition parameter monitoring systems has been carried out the test under the equal conditions, the test findings of receptance is listed as follows:
The pick-up unit classification Former acceptance rate Acceptance rate after the improvement
A 60-65% 90-95%
B 75-80% 88-95%
C 90-95% 99.9-100%
The pick-up unit classification inconvenience tested of sampling directly open, with symbol A, B, C representative.As can be seen from the above table, by the improvement of corresponding construction, the acceptance rate of receiving trap greatly improves.In the monitoring system of the monitoring system of one-way communication and two-way communication, all can adopt structure of the present utility model.
In the monitoring system of one-way communication, after the acceptance rate of receiving trap greatly improves, can reduce the rate of false alarm of monitoring system effectively, make the user to the more relieved satisfaction of monitoring system.
In the monitoring system of two-way communication, after the acceptance rate of receiving trap greatly improved, whether system can send signal to pick-up unit and make accurate analysis, have fault also can make accurate judgement to pick-up unit.Have only and set normal value or pick-up unit when the tire condition parameter drift-out and truly have to break down the time, receiving trap just can send instruction to pick-up unit, allow pick-up unit send the tire condition parameter once more, so that system is judged, thereby realized the real-time monitoring and control of monitoring system, the power consumption of pick-up unit also declines to a great extent simultaneously.The utility model improves in the structure and has adopted built-in power, and it is isometric that this power supply can be accomplished with the vehicle life-span serviceable life fully, even surpass the vehicle life-span.For a long time, be used to consider in the world, adopt the monitoring system of two-way communication, can cause the pick-up unit power consumption to heighten.Structure of the present utility model has overcome this technology prejudice well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing tire sensor;
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of tyre parameter detecting method of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram that tire sensor of the present utility model improves structure.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of the present utility model better, be elaborated below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of tyre parameter detecting method of the present utility model.As shown in the figure, the utility model detection method is achieved in that the valve rod of sensor is installed on the rim for automobile wheel 501; Rim for automobile wheel is by the earth terminal conducting 502 of the valve rod and the interior circuit board that is provided with of sensor of sensor; The corresponding receiving trap of sensor is installed in car interior 503; Sensor sends to receiving trap 504 with detected data; Receiving trap sends to pick-up unit 505 with command signal.Step 502 wherein is key points of the present utility model.Other steps are similar to existing tyre parameter detecting method.Step 504 and 505 is carried out repeatedly, is the characteristics of the surveillance of two-way communication, is not described in detail at this.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram that tire sensor of the present utility model improves structure.As shown in the figure, tire sensor improves main part 7, the circuit board 8 that structure comprises valve rod 6, insulation; Described valve rod 6 is installed on the rim for automobile wheel (not shown); Be provided with connection lead structure 71 in the main part 7, connection lead structure 71 comprises a cavity, and this cavity has surface of internal cavity 721 and the upper surface of being made by conductive material 722, and surface of internal cavity 721 1 ends engage with upper surface 722, and the other end is connected with valve rod 6; The earth terminal 81 of circuit board 8 has hollow space 82.Connection lead structure 71 comprises that also one connects with screw 73, and the inner chamber 721 of cavity has the screw thread that is complementary with screw 73.Screw 73 penetrates the hollow space 82 of earth terminal 81, and by combining with the surface of internal cavity 721 of cavity, the upper surface 722 that earth terminal 81 is fixed to cavity is realized closely contact.Like this, rim for automobile wheel electrically conducts with the earth terminal 81 that tire sensor improves the circuit board 8 that is provided with in the structure by the valve rod 6 of tire sensor improvement structure.Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand, and the hollow space of earth terminal 81 can have any shape.The utility model adopts the connected mode of screw 73 and internal thread, is convenient to dismounting, but also can adopt fixedly connected other modes that waits of extruding.Even between the upper surface 722 of circuit board 8 and connection lead structure 71, do not adopt syndeton, and directly the web member 91 by shell 9 installs and fixes together.
Though embodiment of the present utility model has illustrated and has been shown and describes, should be appreciated that and know the various modifications that those skilled in the art make the utility model or substitute, do not break away from protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of tire sensor improves structure, comprises main part, the circuit board of valve rod, insulation; Described valve rod is installed on the rim for automobile wheel; It is characterized in that,
Be provided with connection lead structure in the described main part, the circuit ground end on the circuit board electrically conducts by this connection lead structure and valve rod.
2, tire sensor as claimed in claim 1 improves structure, it is characterized in that described connection lead structure comprises a cavity, and this cavity has surface of internal cavity and the upper surface of being made by conductive material, and surface of internal cavity one end engages with upper surface, and the other end is connected with valve rod; Described upper surface contacts with the earth terminal of circuit board.
3, tire sensor as claimed in claim 2 improves structure, it is characterized in that the earth terminal of described circuit board has hollow space.
4, tire sensor as claimed in claim 3 improves structure, it is characterized in that described connection lead structure comprises a connection piece, this web member size and earth terminal hollow space size are complementary, penetrate the hollow space of earth terminal, earth terminal is fixed to the upper surface of described cavity.
5, tire sensor as claimed in claim 4 improves structure, it is characterized in that described web member is a screw, and the inner chamber of described cavity has the screw thread that is complementary with screw.
CN 200520040840 2005-04-14 2005-04-14 Improved structure for tyre sensor Expired - Fee Related CN2783295Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520040840 CN2783295Y (en) 2005-04-14 2005-04-14 Improved structure for tyre sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520040840 CN2783295Y (en) 2005-04-14 2005-04-14 Improved structure for tyre sensor

Publications (1)

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CN2783295Y true CN2783295Y (en) 2006-05-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520040840 Expired - Fee Related CN2783295Y (en) 2005-04-14 2005-04-14 Improved structure for tyre sensor

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CN (1) CN2783295Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101459276B (en) * 2007-12-11 2013-03-13 上海泰好电子科技有限公司 Tyre sensor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101459276B (en) * 2007-12-11 2013-03-13 上海泰好电子科技有限公司 Tyre sensor

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20060524