CN2782234Y - Multistage airflow compound powder selector - Google Patents

Multistage airflow compound powder selector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2782234Y
CN2782234Y CN 200520068434 CN200520068434U CN2782234Y CN 2782234 Y CN2782234 Y CN 2782234Y CN 200520068434 CN200520068434 CN 200520068434 CN 200520068434 U CN200520068434 U CN 200520068434U CN 2782234 Y CN2782234 Y CN 2782234Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
annular
upper shell
air
combined type
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520068434
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张少明
陈传文
方莹
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Priority to CN 200520068434 priority Critical patent/CN2782234Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2782234Y publication Critical patent/CN2782234Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage airflow compound type powder selecting machine for building material mechanical field, which comprises an upper shell body, a rotor, a feed scattering disc, a guiding vane and a lower cone body, wherein a top plate of the upper shell body is provided with an annular feed inlet, both sides of the upper shell body are provided with a tangential air intake first and a second air pipes; the upper disc surface of the rotor is provided with the feed scattering disc; an annular feed scattering retainer ring is arranged between the edge of the feed scattering disc and the top plate of the upper shell body; an annular grading area is arranged between the outer ring of the rotor and the guide vane; the rotor is fixed on the top plate of the upper shell body by a shaft sleeve which is arranged at the upper part of the rotor; an impeller of the rotor is arranged on a transmission shaft which is arranged in the shaft sleeve. The multistage airflow compound type powder selecting machine enhances the powder selecting efficiency of the powder selecting machine, and largely lowers the unit power consumption of products.

Description

Multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator
Technical field
The utility model relates to building materials, a kind of powder selection device of mechanical field, relates in particular to a kind of multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator.
Background technology
In cement and other industrial processes, grinding system has many powder equipments that select that all adopt powder concentrator as system now, centrifugal powder concentrator from the 1st generation, the cyclone type powder sorting machine in the 2nd generation, develop into present better performances with O-sepa be representative the 3rd generation powder concentrator, with O-sepa be representative the 3rd generation powder concentrator classification principle be: material is fallen on the spreading disk from feed pipe, radially spread out and bump against on the striker plate, material free-falling after stall on striker plate formation material curtain, enter the annulus of cage rotor outward flange and wind blade inward flange, and then finish and disperse and classification, though its mealiness of selecting can increase, but in use also there is the deficiency of several aspects in the O-sepa powder concentrator: 1. two spouts enter material through the top, centrifugal dispersion after the spreading disk rotation.Because of spout only is 2 or 4 points on the ring surface, and nearer from spreading disk dish edge, material spreads insufficiently on ring surface, and materials flow is inhomogeneous, does not form uniform material curtain, thereby causes sorting insufficient; 2. there is partial material to pass guide vane, enters first and second airduct, in first and second airduct, deposit; 3. most of air-flow enters annular graded region by first and second airduct through guide vane, directly enters the classification rotor.The tertiary air air quantity is little, causes under the rotor square section wind speed very low, the fine powder in the material under the landing effectively can not be carried the classification face of entering; 4. tertiary-air pipe is contained on the lower cone, and quantity is few, and caliber is thin, can not carry out effective secondary rinsing to the material that landing is got off.Because there are above several problems in the O-sepa powder concentrator, in use grinding efficiency is not high to make it, and the energy consumption of specific yield is higher, so the performance of O-sepa powder concentrator is still waiting to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator, and it has solved in the prior art particularly that there are the problems referred to above in the O-sepa powder concentrator, has improved the powder concentrator grinding efficiency, has reduced the specific energy consumption of product significantly.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator of the present utility model, include upper shell, rotor and spreading disk, guide vane, lower cone, have annular charging aperture on the top board of its upper shell, both sides are first and second airduct of tangential air intake, the rotor upper disk surface is a spreading disk, annular spreading back-up ring is housed between the top board of spreading disk edge and upper shell, it between rotor outer ring and the guide vane annular graded region, rotor is fixed on by upper shaft sleeve on the top board of upper shell, and the impeller of rotor is contained on the interior power transmission shaft of axle sleeve.
In the multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator of the present utility model, described annular spreading back-up ring is for regulating the annular spreading back-up ring of distance between itself and the spreading disk; Have annular charging aperture on the top board of the multistage air-flow combined type of the utility model powder concentrator upper shell, the quantity of annular charging aperture is 2~4; In the described lower cone inner cone is housed; The tertiary air powder selection device is equipped with in the lower cone bottom; Tertiary air powder selection device on the multistage air-flow combined type of the utility model powder concentrator is the tangential whirlwind import of multi-stage annular.
The utility model advantage compared to existing technology:
Material is added to spreading disk by the annular charging aperture on the upper shell, and annular spreading back-up ring is housed on the spreading disk edge, and distance is adjustable between back-up ring and spreading disk, makes materials flow evenly to spread out, and forms equal refining curtain.Air-flow tangentially enters volute shape cylindrical shell by first and second airduct on the upper shell, through the annular graded region between guide vane and the rotor, material is carried out sorting, and carry material and enter rotor, thick material is thrown toward guide vane under the rotor centrifugal action, thin material enters internal rotor with air-flow, enters deduster again and is collected.Material after the process sorting to lower cone, is subjected to the multilayer rinsing of tertiary air powder selection device along the barrel landing once more, makes that fine powder is fully washed out.Inner cone is housed in the lower cone, has improved the cross section wind speed of tertiary air, fine powder arrives powder-separating area rapidly under the drive of tertiary air, improved grinding efficiency, has reduced the specific energy consumption of product significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model annular spreading back-up ring structural representation
Fig. 3 is the utility model feeding inlet structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of the utility model tertiary air powder selection device
Fig. 5 is the utility model tertiary air powder selection device floor map.
Among the figure: 1, upper shell, 2, rotor and spreading disk, 3, guide vane, 4, inner cone, 5, tertiary air powder selection device, 6, lower cone, 7, annular charging aperture, 8 tangentially enter airduct one time, 9, tangentially enter secondary air channel, 10, annular spreading back-up ring, 11, annular graded region
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
A kind of multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator, include upper shell 1, rotor and spreading disk 2, guide vane 3, lower cone 6, have 2 annular charging apertures 7 on the top board of upper shell 1, both sides are for tangentially entering airduct 8 and secondary air channel 9, the rotor upper disk surface is a spreading disk, and annular spreading back-up ring 10 is housed between spreading disk edge and top top board, and the distance between annular spreading back-up ring 10 and spreading disk is adjustable, thereby make materials flow evenly to spread out, form equal refining curtain; Guide vane 3 is equipped with in the rotor outer ring, form an annular graded region 11 between rotor outer ring and the guide vane 3, air-flow tangentially enters volute shape cylindrical shell by airduct 8 on the upper shell 1 and secondary air channel 9, through the annular graded region 11 between guide vane 3 and the rotor 2, material is carried out sorting, thin material enters internal rotor with air-flow, entering deduster again is collected, thick material is thrown toward guide vane 3 under the rotor centrifugal action, along the barrel landing to lower cone 6,5 pairs of materials of the tertiary air powder selection device of bottom carry out the multilayer rinsing, the fine powder that washes out rises to powder-separating area with air-flow, in the lower cone 6 inner cone 4 is housed simultaneously, has improved the cross section wind speed of tertiary air, strengthen the carrying capacity of tertiary air, improved grinding efficiency.
The course of work of the present utility model: material is added by charging aperture, under the centrifugal action of spreading disk, is evenly spread out, and forms equal refining curtain.Enter the annular powder-separating area between guide vane and the rotor, air-flow tangentially enters volute shape cylindrical shell by first and second airduct on the upper shell, through the annular graded region between guide vane and the rotor.Bring fine powder into rotor, enter deduster again and be collected, meal is thrown out of, and slides along guide vane.Pass through the multilayer rinsing of tertiary air powder selection device again, fine powder is by further sorting, and be carried into fast powder-separating area with, meal is discharged by the cone end opening at last.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator, include upper shell, rotor and spreading disk, guide vane, lower cone, it is characterized in that having annular charging aperture on the top board of upper shell, both sides are first and second airduct of tangential air intake, the rotor upper disk surface is a spreading disk, annular spreading back-up ring is housed between the top board of spreading disk edge and upper shell, it between rotor outer ring and the guide vane annular graded region, rotor is fixed on by upper shaft sleeve on the top board of upper shell, and the impeller of rotor is contained on the interior power transmission shaft of axle sleeve.
2, multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described annular spreading back-up ring is for regulating the annular spreading back-up ring of distance between itself and the spreading disk.
3, multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator according to claim 1, the quantity that it is characterized in that having on the top board of described upper shell annular charging aperture is 2~4.
4, multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with in the lower cone inner cone.
5, multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lower cone bottom is equipped with the tertiary air powder selection device.
6, multistage air-flow combined type powder concentrator according to claim 5 is characterized in that described tertiary air powder selection device is the tangential whirlwind import of multi-stage annular.
CN 200520068434 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Multistage airflow compound powder selector Expired - Fee Related CN2782234Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520068434 CN2782234Y (en) 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Multistage airflow compound powder selector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520068434 CN2782234Y (en) 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Multistage airflow compound powder selector

Publications (1)

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CN2782234Y true CN2782234Y (en) 2006-05-24

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CN 200520068434 Expired - Fee Related CN2782234Y (en) 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Multistage airflow compound powder selector

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CN (1) CN2782234Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102658224A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-12 辉县市新科机械设备有限公司 Special mill for silicon metal
CN103184241A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 中粮集团有限公司 Pretreatment method of potato raw material and preparation method of ethanol
CN104001669A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-27 上海建冶路桥机器设备有限公司 Analyzer device for micro powder mill
CN104624499A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-20 江苏新业重工股份有限公司 Efficient powder selecting machine with power material scattering device
CN110548589A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-10 许皖 Limestone powder preparation process

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103184241A (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-03 中粮集团有限公司 Pretreatment method of potato raw material and preparation method of ethanol
CN103184241B (en) * 2011-12-31 2015-02-18 中粮集团有限公司 Pretreatment method of potato raw material and preparation method of ethanol
CN102658224A (en) * 2012-05-17 2012-09-12 辉县市新科机械设备有限公司 Special mill for silicon metal
CN104001669A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-27 上海建冶路桥机器设备有限公司 Analyzer device for micro powder mill
CN104001669B (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-10-28 上海建冶路桥机器设备有限公司 A kind of micro mist flour mill analytical engine device
CN104624499A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-20 江苏新业重工股份有限公司 Efficient powder selecting machine with power material scattering device
CN110548589A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-10 许皖 Limestone powder preparation process
CN110548589B (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-09-08 湖州浙宝钙业科技股份有限公司 Limestone powder preparation process

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060524