CN2782063Y - Measurer for incision of ophthalnological operation - Google Patents

Measurer for incision of ophthalnological operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2782063Y
CN2782063Y CNU2004201024857U CN200420102485U CN2782063Y CN 2782063 Y CN2782063 Y CN 2782063Y CN U2004201024857 U CNU2004201024857 U CN U2004201024857U CN 200420102485 U CN200420102485 U CN 200420102485U CN 2782063 Y CN2782063 Y CN 2782063Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gage outfit
measuring device
ophthalmologic operation
measuring
drive link
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2004201024857U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘奕志
蒋宇振
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Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
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Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
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Priority to CNU2004201024857U priority Critical patent/CN2782063Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2782063Y publication Critical patent/CN2782063Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a measurer for measuring the length of the incision of ophthalmic operation. The utility model is composed of measuring heads, a transmission rod, a controlling piece and a nested housing, wherein the front end of the transmission rod is provided with the measuring heads of different dimensions; the transmission rod makes telescopic motion in a sliding groove of the nested housing under the control of the controlling piece so as to enable the measuring heads to push to the head end of the measurer. The measurer not only can be a single piece, but also can be a flat plate combined type comprising a plurality of measuring heads and the measurer can also be a pen type combined type comprising a plurality of measuring heads. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high measuring precision, low cost, convenient operation, convenient preservation and difficult abrasion.

Description

Ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of eye surgery otch measuring appliance, the length of otch such as especially a kind of transparency cornea tunnel incision that is used for accurately measuring the ophthalmology cataract operation, limbus of corneae tunnel incision, scleral tunnel otch or the measuring device of other external coats that needs accurate measuring length and surgical incision.
Prior art
The incision length of modern day cataract operation is generally 2.6~3.2mm, otch is little, and certainty of measurement requires high, and existing surgery measuring appliance, ophthalmologic operation otch measuring appliance particularly,, shortcomings such as certainty of measurement low, inconvenient operation single because of size are difficult to satisfy application demand.Cataract operation treatment field is numerous with the patient at the ophthalmic industry element, development is rapid, satisfactory effect is celebrated, in recent years, the novel art formula of a kind of " bimanual microphacoemulsificaandn ultrasonic emulsification for cataract " by name has been released in international ophthalmology's cataract operation treatment field again, operative incision length shortens dramatically than traditional operation, only is 0.9~1.4mm.At present, about the bibliographical information of this art formula, deliver for existing many pieces abroad, only this center has pertinent literature to deliver at home.Because of cutter use aspect disunity, each research is very not consistent about the report of operation length yet.Recently the high folding property artificial intraocular lenses who various cooperation micro-incision both hands phacoemulsifications occur, but this type of high folding property intraocular lens waits clinical groping to the subject range of incision length.Thereby, be necessary accurately to measure operative incision, make the operative incision standardization of new art formula by clinical practice, grope to guarantee the best incision length of operation safety execution, and before measuring existing high folding property implantation of artificial lens, the incision length of postoperative, for introducing and promote clinical manifestation that novel art formula, development be applicable to the dedicated tool of new art formula and estimate novel intraocular lens to vast ophthalmology worker all by significance.
The survey tool of using in the ophthalmologic operation mainly contains two classes at present: a class is a branch formalism measuring device.The shortcoming of this class measuring device is (1) only distance of energy measurement tissue surface point-to-point transmission, can't stretch into the otch inwall, measures incision length in tissue; (2) certainty of measurement is low.Another kind of is single-piece sonde-type otch measuring device, the less at home application of this class measuring device, and abroad the structure of this series products is mainly the strip foil of different in width, bonding jumper is inserted otch measure.The shortcoming of existing this type of measuring device is (1) one-piece design, needs during measurement to select and change between a plurality of measuring devices, operates complicated; (2) measuring device leading portion foil exposes, and subjects to wearing and tearing, thereby causes certainty of measurement to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of and can make things convenient for, accurately measure the length of otch such as transparency cornea tunnel incision, limbus of corneae tunnel incision, scleral tunnel otch of ophthalmology cataract operation or the measuring device of other external coats that needs accurate measuring length and surgical incision, and be convenient to preserve, not easy to wear.
For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: this utility model measuring device comprises the gage outfit 1 of a processing precise, this gage outfit 1 is connected drive link 2 front ends, gage outfit 1 can be connected by the pin thread nut with drive link 2, also can adopt other modes to connect or directly welding.The rear end of drive link 2 links to each other with control piece; The drive link and the control piece that are connected with gage outfit are installed in the sliding tray of cover casing 3; The drive link that is connected with gage outfit can axially move in sliding tray; By promoting control piece, the gage outfit of drive link front end is extended shell, measures.The exposed parts of control piece is the control knob 4 of a small wrench spline structure, is installed in the horizontal draw-in groove 7 short on cover casing 3 panels, and in use, the operator promotes the control knob along horizontal draw-in groove, and the control piece of the drive link that promotes in succession is released gage outfit.For ease of preserving, can design two screens (see figure 1)s respectively at the two ends of horizontal draw-in groove, like this under preservation state and measurement state, the control knob is to be stuck in the screens at horizontal draw-in groove two ends, so that fixation measuring head, and in pushing course, pull the control knob can make columniform drive link along longitudinal axis rotation 45 degree, wait to arrive and recover former angle when measuring the position again.
The gage outfit processing precise that this utility model measuring device is adopted, machining accuracy are 0.02mm, and certainty of measurement is 0.1mm (as Fig. 4 figure below).Measuring device is divided into four kinds of specifications, the measuring device of every kind of specification all comprises the gage outfit of 6 sizes, measuring range is respectively 0.9~1.4mm, 1.5~2.0mm, 2.1~2.6mm, 2.7~3.2mm, and the gage outfit front end is carved with corresponding dimension mark, can be for patient's reading under the operating microscope direct-view.
This utility model measuring device can be a single-piece; Also the gage outfit of a plurality of different sizes can be installed in the flat cover casing that has multiple tracks parallel sliding groove, constitute dull and stereotyped combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device with a plurality of gage outfits; Can also be according to the theory of mechanics of commercially available bull ball pen, a plurality of gage outfits with different size are installed in the cover casing of pen type, constitute the pen type combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device with a plurality of gage outfits, pen type combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device includes extension and contraction control element 5 and spring 6 parts (see figure 4)s in addition.
This utility model measuring device in use, user is as long as promote the button of measuring device control piece gently, gage outfit is promptly extended, to measure length or other external coat that needs accurate measuring length and the surgical incision of otch such as transparency cornea tunnel incision, limbus of corneae tunnel incision, scleral tunnel otch; The measuring device of composite members design is equipped with the multiple tracks sliding tray on its cover casing, and the operator can choose wantonly and wherein release gage outfit together and measure, and is improper as length, can switch to another sliding tray easily, releases the probe of another gage outfit and measures.
The gage outfit 1 of this utility model measuring device, the material of spring 6 are medical stainless steels, and the material of drive link 2, control knob 4, extension and contraction control element 5 and shell 3 can be made with medical stainless steel or the nontoxic macromolecule polymeric material of heatproof (as politef).
The advantage of this utility model measuring device is:
1, easy to use, simple to operate.
2, can guarantee certainty of measurement for a long time.Because when not using this measuring device, as long as promote the button of measuring device control piece once more gently, in the retraction measuring device shell, gage outfit does not expose, does not subject to wearing and tearing to gage outfit, guarantees certainty of measurement for a long time immediately;
3, simple in structure, cost is low.Except that gage outfit, drive link, control piece and measuring device shell be processing easily all, and with low cost;
4, easily sterilization.All parts of this measuring device all adopt the medical stainless steel manufacturing, can carry out autoclave sterilization to measuring device integral body very easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the topology view of single-piece ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device, when measuring and measure configuration state when preserving;
Fig. 2 is the topology view that the dull and stereotyped combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device of a plurality of gage outfits is arranged, and comprises ideograph and sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the external view that the pen type combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device of a plurality of gage outfits is arranged;
Fig. 4 is the topology view that the pen type combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device of a plurality of gage outfits is arranged, and comprises ideograph and sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that the length that has a chute is the sectional view of the gage outfit of 1.2mm, describes the size of this example gage outfit and chute.
Description of reference numerals
Gage outfit 1, drive link 2, cover casing 3, control knob 4, extension and contraction control element 5, spring 6, horizontal draw-in groove 7
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device comprises: have gage outfit 1, drive link 2, cover casing 3, the control piece of different size and the control knob 4 that exposes.Gage outfit 1 is connected to the front end of drive link 3, the rear end that control piece 4 is connected to drive link 3 by the pin thread nut; Gage outfit 1, drive link 2, control piece are installed in the hollow cylindrical sliding tray of cover casing 3.The exposed parts of control piece is the control knob 4 of a small wrench spline structure, is installed in the horizontal draw-in groove 7 short on the panel, has designed two screens respectively at the two ends of horizontal draw-in groove 7.Under preservation state and measurement state, control knob 4 is stuck in the screens at horizontal draw-in groove 7 two ends, so that fixation measuring head 1; In use, the operator promotes control knobs 4 along horizontal draw-in groove 7, and the control piece of the drive link 2 that promotes in succession is released gage outfit 1.In pushing course, pull control knob 4 and can make columniform drive link 2 along longitudinal axis rotation 45 degree, wait to arrive and recover former angle when measuring the position again.Gage outfit 1 size can be chosen numerical value: 0.9mm, 1.0mm, 1.1mm, 1.2mm, 1.3mm, a 1.4mm wantonly as required in following size (specification one: measuring range is 0.9~1.4mm); 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, (specification two: measuring range is 1.5~2.0mm) to 2.0mm; 2.1mm, 2.2mm, 2.3mm, 2.4mm, 2.5mm, (specification three: measuring range is 2.1~2.6mm) to 2.6mm; 2.7mm, 2.8mm, 2.9mm, 3.0mm, 3.1mm, (specification four: measuring range is 2.7~3.2mm) to 3.2mm.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is dull and stereotyped combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device ideograph, on its cover casing 3 the multiple tracks sliding tray is installed, and sectional view has shown the gage outfit 1 that is connected in the different size of drive link 2 in each road hollow cylindrical chute.The operator can choose wantonly and wherein release gage outfit 1 together and measure, and is improper as length, can switch to another sliding tray easily, releases the probe of another gage outfit 1 and measures.Drive link 2 is cylindrical, is at gage outfit 1 and does not stretch out and when having stretched out positioning states, flat gage outfit 1 is in level in the cylinder chute; In releasing gage outfit 1 process, drive link 2 shows as flat gage outfit 1 in 45 ° of the medium dips of advancing around 45 ° of its longitudinal axis rotations on sectional view.Gage outfit 1 size can be selected the different numerical value in the following same specification, also can be as required in following size optional several numerical value arranged in pairs or groups use: 0.9mm, 1.0mm, 1.1mm, 1.2mm, (specification one: measuring range is 0.9~1.4mm) for 1.3mm, 1.4mm; 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, (specification two: measuring range is 1.5~2.0mm) to 2.0mm; 2.1mm, 2.2mm, 2.3mm, 2.4mm, 2.5mm, (specification three: measuring range is 2.1~2.6mm) to 2.6mm; 2.7mm, 2.8mm, 2.9mm, 3.0mm, 3.1mm, (specification four: measuring range is 2.7~3.2mm) to 3.2mm.
Embodiment 3
In the pen type combined type ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device shown in Fig. 3,4, in the pen type cover casing 3 drive link 2 that multiple tracks is furnished with different size gage outfit 1 is installed, extension and contraction control element 5 and spring 6 are installed in the rear portion of drive link 2, drive link 2 connects gage outfit 1, and control knob 4 exposes to the rear portion of pen type cover casing 3.Promote control knob 4 and can select to use the gage outfit 1 of different size.Gage outfit 1 size can be selected the different numerical value in the following same specification, also can be as required in following size optional several numerical value arranged in pairs or groups use: 0.9mm, 1.0mm, 1.1mm, 1.2mm, (specification one: measuring range is 0.9~1.4mm) for 1.3mm, 1.4mm; 1.5mm, 1.6mm, 1.7mm, 1.8mm, 1.9mm, (specification two: measuring range is 1.5~2.0mm) to 2.0mm; 2.1mm, 2.2mm, 2.3mm, 2.4mm, 2.5mm, (specification three: measuring range is 2.1~2.6mm) to 2.6mm; 2.7mm, 2.8mm, 2.9mm, 3.0mm, 3.1mm, (specification four: measuring range is 2.7~3.2mm) to 3.2mm.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device, it is characterized in that: comprise gage outfit (1), drive link (2), cover casing (3), control piece, gage outfit (1) and control piece are connected the two ends of drive link (2), are installed in simultaneously in the sliding tray of cover casing (3); Gage outfit (1) is connected with drive link (2), control piece is connected the other end of drive link (2), the exposed parts of control piece is a control knob (4), control knob (4) is installed in the horizontal draw-in groove (7) short on cover casing (3) panel, promote control knob (4) drive link (2) is slided in the sliding tray of cover casing (3), gage outfit (1) is stretched out or withdraw and overlap casing (3).
2, ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: laterally two screens have been designed at the two ends of draw-in groove (7) respectively.
3, ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device is a single-piece.
4, ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device is the dull and stereotyped combined type that a plurality of gage outfits (1) are arranged.
5, ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device is the pen type combined type that a plurality of gage outfits (1) are arranged, and also contains extension and contraction control element (5) and spring (6); In the pen type cover casing (3) multiple tracks is installed and is furnished with the drive link of different size gage outfit (1) (2), extension and contraction control element (5) and spring (6) are installed in the rear portion of drive link (2), drive link (2) connects gage outfit (1), control knob (4) exposes to the rear portion of pen type cover casing (3), promotes the gage outfit (1) that control knob (4) can select to use different size.
6, as claims 1 or 2 described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring devices, it is characterized in that: gage outfit (1) certainty of measurement is 0.1mm, and measuring range is respectively 0.9~1.4mm.
7, as claims 1 or 2 described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring devices, it is characterized in that: gage outfit (1) certainty of measurement is 0.1mm, and measuring range is respectively 1.5~2.0mm.
8, as one of claims 1 or 2 described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring device, it is characterized in that: gage outfit (1) certainty of measurement is 0.1mm, and measuring range is respectively 2.1~2.6mm.
9, as claims 1 or 2 described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring devices, it is characterized in that: gage outfit (1) certainty of measurement is 0.1mm, and measuring range is respectively 2.7~3.2mm.
10, as claims 1 or 2 described ophthalmologic operation otch measuring devices, it is characterized in that: gage outfit (1) front end is carved with corresponding dimension mark, is available for users to reading under the operating microscope direct-view.
CNU2004201024857U 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Measurer for incision of ophthalnological operation Expired - Fee Related CN2782063Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2004201024857U CN2782063Y (en) 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Measurer for incision of ophthalnological operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2004201024857U CN2782063Y (en) 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Measurer for incision of ophthalnological operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2782063Y true CN2782063Y (en) 2006-05-24

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107334546A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-10 吴峰 A kind of intelligent department of general surgery's edge of a knife recovers care device
CN108466106A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-31 江苏速力达精密科技有限公司 Detection device in a kind of hub machining center machine
CN111588480A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multi-head measuring device for caliber of blood vessel
CN111588479A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Measuring device for calibers of multiple-specification blood vessels

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107334546A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-10 吴峰 A kind of intelligent department of general surgery's edge of a knife recovers care device
CN108466106A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-31 江苏速力达精密科技有限公司 Detection device in a kind of hub machining center machine
CN111588480A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multi-head measuring device for caliber of blood vessel
CN111588479A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-08-28 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Measuring device for calibers of multiple-specification blood vessels

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