CN2781610Y - Four-pole four-way series noble-metal high-energy sparking plug - Google Patents
Four-pole four-way series noble-metal high-energy sparking plug Download PDFInfo
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- CN2781610Y CN2781610Y CN 200420115136 CN200420115136U CN2781610Y CN 2781610 Y CN2781610 Y CN 2781610Y CN 200420115136 CN200420115136 CN 200420115136 CN 200420115136 U CN200420115136 U CN 200420115136U CN 2781610 Y CN2781610 Y CN 2781610Y
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- noble metal
- electrode
- sparking plug
- ignition
- central electrode
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a four-pole four-way series noble metal high energy sparking plug which can simultaneously generate more than three kinds of ignition energy in the same moment, can improve the burning property of mixed gas of an engine, and can have great advantageous functions for operating conditions, oil consumption, exhaust emission, etc. of the engine. The part of an iron casing of the sparking plug approaching to the ignition end adopts the grooving technology and is provided with a large oblique angle, and the part of the iron casing of the sparking plug approaching to the ignition end is welded with four noble metal electrodes which are uniformly arranged along the circumference, which can realize the pointed end electric discharge property. The flowability of gas near the ignition end of the sparking plug and the heat radiating property of the sparking plug are improved. The durability is enhanced. Eight noble metal electrodes (which are arranged on two layers which are respectively provided with four noble metal electrodes) are uniformly inlaid in the skirt part of a ceramic insulator and are formed into a whole body in a sintering mode. The firmness and the reliability can be ensured. A central electrode adopts noble metal. When the sparking plug is used, a four-pole four-way sparking gap is formed among the noble metal central electrode, the noble metal electrode and the noble metal electrode of the casing. More than three kinds of ignition energy can be simultaneously generated, and a prospective using effect can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the important electric device that is widely used in engine [comprise all kinds of use gasoline, natural gas, liquefied gas and the diesel oil that may occur etc. needs the engine (in the present patent application in the literal of back the engine of indication all be meant this type of engine) of all fuel of the electronic ignition] ignition system, especially to stable, the oil consumption height of engine operating condition, the spark plug that toxic emission has great influence.
Background technology
At present, well-known, the spark plug structure generally is made up of wiring nut, wiring screw rod, porcelain insulator, sealing material, central electrode, iron-clad, inner washer, outer washer, lateral electrode.Produce ignition energy by the arcing gap between high electrical breakdown central electrode and the lateral electrode in use.First spark plug was born over one hundred till now year in the world from 1902, the structure of spark plug ignition end does not still develop into and is producing plural ignition energy together in a flash simultaneously, from the various forms of till now multi-gap spark plugs of traditional one pole all is to form one or more electrode gaps between central electrode and the one or more grounding electrode, from the principle that electrode punctures recently, determined present various spark plug not producing multiple spot fire energy simultaneously with moment.
Summary of the invention
Existing spark plug only produces single ignition energy when lighting a fire and ignition energy is not enough fully reliably in order to overcome.The utility model provides a kind of spark plug, needed ignition energy when this spark plug can not only produce engine ignition, and producing three igniting energy together in a flash simultaneously, in fact be equivalent to is having three spark plugs to light a fire at the same time in a flash together, this just strengthens the ignition energy with moment greatly, thereby impels in-engine fuel mixture burning more abundant, and engine power increases, oil consumption reduces, and the toxic emission situation improves significantly.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: take fluting and chamfering at the spark plug iron-clad near the position of ignition end, form four and protrude pointed parts.At four end faces that protrude pointed parts, 4 noble metal electrodes that are uniformly distributed along the circumference of burn-oning.Embed two-layer 8 noble metal electrodes (every layer of each 4 electrode are corresponding) in the aperture that the position that hold near ignition in spark plug porcelain insulator skirt section makes in advance and form the electrode gap that produces ignition energy simultaneously together with the central electrode that noble metal is made with circumference.The noble metals that protrude pointed part end faces welding with close four of getting angry the position, end of spark plug iron-clad form equidistant " crest shape ".Not only can produce the point discharge effect, improve near the gas flow of spark plug ignition end simultaneously, improve the heat dissipating state of spark plug by cylinder cover.Afterbody links to each other with high-voltage terminal by noble metal central electrode, conducting medium, wiring screw rod, wiring nut.Adopt unique technology, two-layer noble metal electrode did not just combine before insulator also forms porcelain, by high temperature sintering become porcelain fuse into one (the noble metal central electrode can with insulator sintering together, also can be in the packaging process of back and sealing material, wiring screw rod sintering together), guarantee the fastness of noble metal electrode.After various component-assembled are complete product, just formed with four four utmost point four-way series noble-metal spark plugs that protrude the noble metal electrode of pointed part end face welding on noble metal central electrode, two-layer noble metal electrode, the housing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to form three ignition energies simultaneously at same ignition point when engine ignition, because ignition energy is big, flame transmission speed is fast, the fuel mixture sufficient combustion, engine power increases, and oil consumption reduces, and the toxic emission situation improves significantly.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional structural map of four first embodiment of utmost point four-way high-energy series noble-metal sparking plug.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structural map of second embodiment of four utmost point four-way high-energy series noble-metal sparking plugs.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing at I place among Fig. 1.
1. wiring nuts, 2 among the figure, wiring screw rod, 3. porcelain insulator, 4. housing, 5. outer washer, 6. sealing material, 7. inner washer, 8. noble metal electrode on the iron-clad, 9. noble metal electrode on the porcelain insulator, 10. noble metal central electrode.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, in the aperture that noble metal electrode on the porcelain insulator (9) embedding porcelain insulator (3) skirt section makes in advance.Cross noble metal central electrode (10) embed that porcelain insulator (3) skirt section end face is slotted and middle aperture in, together sintering is as a whole.Sealing material (6), wiring screw rod (2) are put into the knot encapsulation of reburning successively from porcelain insulator (3) upper end, form the porcelain insulator parts.Noble metal electrode (8) forms housing parts with housing (4) welding.Inner washer (7), porcelain insulator parts are put into housing parts successively, carry out the assembling of riveting limit after making noble metal electrode on the housing (8) and noble metal electrode (9) on the porcelain insulator aliging again.Press-fit outer washer (5) then, at last wiring nut (1) is screwed on the wiring screw rod (2).
In Fig. 2, in the aperture that noble metal electrode on the porcelain insulator (9) embedding porcelain insulator (3) skirt section makes in advance, together sintering is as a whole.Cross noble metal central electrode (10) embed that porcelain insulator (3) skirt section end face is slotted and middle aperture in, and from porcelain insulator (3) upper end with noble metal central electrode riveting reality.Together sintering encapsulation after sealing material (6), wiring screw rod (2) are put into successively from porcelain insulator (3) upper end forms the porcelain insulator parts.Noble metal electrode (8) forms housing parts with housing (4) welding.Inner washer (7), porcelain insulator parts are put into housing parts successively, carry out the assembling of riveting limit after making noble metal electrode on the housing (8) and noble metal electrode (9) on the porcelain insulator aliging again.Press-fit outer washer (5) then, at last wiring nut (1) is screwed on the wiring screw rod (2).
Claims (3)
1. utmost point four-way high-energy series noble-metal sparking plug, wiring nut (1), wiring screw rod (2), porcelain insulator (3), housing (4), outer washer (5), inner washer (7), noble metal electrode (8) (9), noble metal central electrode (10), sealing material (6) are assembled as a whole according to certain spark plug production technology, it is characterized in that: the position chamfering of the close ignition end of iron-clad is also opened four road grooves, and the end face of the pointed part of protrusion of formation is burn-on 4 noble metals (8) as the arcing electrode behind chamfering and fluting; 8 noble metal electrodes (9) are embedded in the aperture that the porcelain insulator skirt section processes in advance, and noble metal central electrode (10) embeds in the central electrode hole of processing in advance and by sintering and makes its one-tenth as a whole.
2. according to right 1 described spark plug, it is characterized in that: the lower end of iron-clad has four road grooves near the ignition end, and with chamfer under the iron-clad, forms and protrude pointed part; Protrude pointed part end face 4 noble metal electrodes (8) of burn-oning in the iron-clad lower end, 4 noble metal electrodes (8) are uniformly distributed along the circumference.
3. according to right 1 described spark plug, it is characterized in that: be embedded with two-layer 8 noble metal electrodes (9) with circumference in the aperture that the porcelain insulator skirt section makes in advance, every layer of each 4 electrode are corresponding and be uniformly distributed along the circumference, and central electrode (10) uses noble metal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420115136 CN2781610Y (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Four-pole four-way series noble-metal high-energy sparking plug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420115136 CN2781610Y (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Four-pole four-way series noble-metal high-energy sparking plug |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2781610Y true CN2781610Y (en) | 2006-05-17 |
Family
ID=36762808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420115136 Expired - Fee Related CN2781610Y (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2004-11-05 | Four-pole four-way series noble-metal high-energy sparking plug |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2781610Y (en) |
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2004
- 2004-11-05 CN CN 200420115136 patent/CN2781610Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060517 Termination date: 20101105 |