CN2777646Y - Counting system controller for person number - Google Patents

Counting system controller for person number Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2777646Y
CN2777646Y CN 200520022772 CN200520022772U CN2777646Y CN 2777646 Y CN2777646 Y CN 2777646Y CN 200520022772 CN200520022772 CN 200520022772 CN 200520022772 U CN200520022772 U CN 200520022772U CN 2777646 Y CN2777646 Y CN 2777646Y
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China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
communication interface
system control
control device
sensor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200520022772
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Chinese (zh)
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刘利民
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a counting system controller for person numbers. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model comprises a power supply, a counting system control circuit, one or more human body moving detecting sensor and a communication interface, wherein the counting system control circuit comprises a microcontroller MCU or a microprocessor MP; a counting signal output terminal of the microcontroller MCU or the microprocessor MP is connected with the detecting sensor, and a serial port of the microcontroller MCU or the microprocessor MP is connected with the communication interface; the microcontroller MCU or the microprocessor MP is connected with the power supply. The controller of the utility model is connected with a higher level computer management system in a wired or wireless communication mode so that automated management can be realized. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good reliability, strong practicability and suitability for passenger numbers on vehicles, ships and planes, audience numbers in cinemas and theaters, passenger flow volume statistics at airports and bus stops and other application fields needing to count person numbers.

Description

A kind of number is counted system control device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of number and counts system control device, particularly relates to a kind of multichannel number that adopts microcontroller and human body to move to survey sensing technology to realize and counts system control device automatically.
Background technology
Number counts that device can be used for realizing car and boat gate position number, cinema spectators' number, station, airport guest flow statistics and for personnel at all levels's counting provides technological means, but the number that generally adopts is at present counted system controller and existed not enough.Count device as manually-operated mechanical number, all by manual control, human resources are wasteful, are easy to generate error, and can't directly be connected with higher level's computing machine.The number of image recognition technology is counted controller, and algorithm complexity, cost height, to count error bigger, should not promote.The electromechanical number is counted controller, and controlling schemes is outmoded, does not possess the computer system communication capacity, can't realize high-efficiency management.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of multichannel number to count system control device automatically, to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, utilize microcontroller technology and human body to move the detection sensing technology and realize that multichannel is counted counting, information shows and the compunication function.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of number to count system control device, wherein, comprise power supply, count system, control circuit, one or more human body moves acquisition sensor and a communication interface, the described system, control circuit of counting comprises a MCU microcontroller or a MP microprocessor again; The count signal input end of counting of described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor links to each other with described sensor; The serial port of described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor links to each other with described communication interface; Described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor link to each other with described power supply.
Described number is counted system control device, wherein, further comprises a display interface, and described display interface links to each other with the address date line of described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor.
Described number is counted system control device, wherein, further comprises LCD or LED display device, and described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor link to each other with described display device by described display interface.
Described number is counted system control device, wherein, further comprises higher level's computer management system, and described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor link to each other with described higher level's computer management system by described communication interface.
Described number is counted system control device, and wherein, described MCU microprocessor is a 89C51 Series MCU chip.
Described number is counted system control device, and wherein, it is machinery or electronic sensor that described human body moves acquisition sensor; Described electronic sensor is one or more in infrared ray sensor, laser sensor, ultrasonic sensor or the microwave remote sensor.
Described number is counted system control device, and wherein, described communication interface is wired communication interface or wireless communication interface; Described wired communication interface is one or more in RS232, RS485 or the IIC interface; Described wireless communication interface is one or more in GSM, CDMA, radio-frequency card or the blue tooth interface.
Described number is counted system control device, wherein, further comprises a warning device; Described warning device is audible alarm unit or pilot lamp warning device.
Advantage of the present utility model is that it can satisfy the needs that multiple application and field number are counted counting, and adaptability is good, and the reliability height is integrated practically, simple in structure, is easy to carry out deep level development and applies.
Further describe specific embodiments of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit theory schematic block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a physical circuit connection diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein, Reference numeral is as follows:
The 1-display interface
2-counts system, control circuit, 21-MCU microcontroller, 22-auxiliary circuit
The 3-human body moves acquisition sensor
4-higher level's computer management system
The 5-power supply
6-LCD or LED display device
The 7-communication interface
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, multichannel number of the present utility model is counted system control device automatically, mainly comprise display interface 1, count system, control circuit 2, human body moves acquisition sensor 3, higher level's computer management system 4 and power supply 5, wherein count system, control circuit 2 and comprise MCU microcontroller 21 and auxiliary circuit 22 thereof again.Wherein, counting system, control circuit 2 moves acquisition sensor 3, higher level's computer management system 4 and power supply 5 with display interface 1, human body respectively and is connected.
Human body moves acquisition sensor 3 can be one or more, is arranged on the inlet and/or the exit in crowd zone.The signal output part that human body moves acquisition sensor 3 is connected with the input end of counting count signal of counting system, control circuit 2, to obtain required count signal.Count the data/address line of system, control circuit 2 by its MCU microcontroller 21 and be connected, be used to show corresponding information with display interface 1.MCU microcontroller 21 is realized control, the demonstration that number is counted automatically by the program in the MCU chip of being solidificated in and is communicated by letter, the validity of counting according to efficient algorithm judgement personnel, number that record enters and leaves in the zooming process and corresponding time, the line data of going forward side by side storage and transmission, also can send overcrowding warning and room on demand shows, and useful data message can be sent to higher level's computer management system 4, to realize automatic management, warning message wherein can be pointed out by flashing of hummer or pilot lamp.
As shown in Figure 2, the system, control circuit 2 of counting of the utility model one embodiment comprises MCU microcontroller 21 and auxiliary circuit 22 thereof, and wherein, the MCU microcontroller 21 that is adopted is the 89C51 series monolithic.The P1 mouth (P1.0-P1.7) of MCU 89C51 can be used for as the input port of counting count signal, moving acquisition sensor 3 with human body links to each other, be used to read in 1 to 8 the tunnel move the sensor count signal of acquisition sensor 3 outputs by human body, wherein every road signal all is independently.When MCU microcontroller 21 was received effective count signal of sensor, MCU microcontroller 21 can arrive the respective stored space to new state recording, and is correspondingly processed according to the requirement of control algolithm.Address date line P0 mouth (P0.0-P0.7), the P2 mouth (P2.0-P2.7) of MCU 89C51 link to each other with display interface 1, be used for carrying out the control and the operation of display unit, comprise sheet choosing, backlight and exchanges data, used display device can be LCD or LED display device 6.Control content displayed by MCU microcontroller 21 according to program setting.The serial port RXD of MCU 89C51 links to each other with communication interface 7 with TXD, and passes through the contact of communication interface 7 foundation and higher level's computer management system 4.Communication interface 7 can be wired, as RS232, RS485 or IIC interface, can be wireless communication interface also, as GSM, and CDMA, radio-frequency card interface, blue tooth interface etc.The power supply 5 that adopts in the utility model is single power supply Vcc, and direct current+5V links to each other with the VCC port of MCU 89C51.Count XTAL1 and XTAL2 port that auxiliary circuit 22 in the system, control circuit 2 is connected on MCU89C51 respectively, be used for clocking and filtering.
It can be machinery or electronic sensor that the human body that the utility model adopts moves acquisition sensor 3.Wherein as adopt electronic sensor, it can be in infrared ray sensor, laser sensor, ultrasonic sensor or the microwave remote sensor one or more.Accordingly, the MCU microcontroller also can substitute with the MP microprocessor of suitable types.
Multichannel number of the present utility model is counted system control device automatically and is moved the detection sensing technology based on microcontroller technology and human body, have multichannel and count the function of counting, information demonstration and compunication, adaptability is good, the reliability height, integrate practical, characteristic of simple structure, for the automatic counting of realizing car and boat gate position number, cinema spectators' number, station, airport guest flow statistics and personnel at all levels provides technological means, improve business administration, boost productivity, especially provide favourable twelve Earthly Branches to hold the ticketing service supervision of strengthening carrier.
Foregoing only is a preferred embodiment of the utility model; be not to be used for limiting embodiment of the present utility model; all modification and changes of carrying out according to main design concept of the present utility model all should belong to the desired protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of number is counted system control device, it is characterized in that, comprise power supply, count system, control circuit, one or more human body moves acquisition sensor and a communication interface, the described system, control circuit of counting comprises a MCU microcontroller or a MP microprocessor again; The count signal input end of counting of described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor links to each other with described sensor; The serial port of described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor links to each other with described communication interface; Described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor link to each other with described power supply.
2, number according to claim 1 is counted system control device, it is characterized in that, further comprises a display interface, and described display interface links to each other with the address date line of described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor.
3, number according to claim 2 is counted system control device, it is characterized in that, further comprises LCD or LED display device, and described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor link to each other with described display device by described display interface.
4, count system control device according to claim 1,2 or 3 described numbers, it is characterized in that, further comprise higher level's computer management system, described MCU microcontroller or MP microprocessor link to each other with described higher level's computer management system by described communication interface.
5, number according to claim 4 is counted system control device, it is characterized in that, described MCU microprocessor is a 89C51 Series MCU chip.
6, count system control device according to claim 1,2,3 or 5 described numbers, it is characterized in that, it is machinery or electronic sensor that described human body moves acquisition sensor; Described electronic sensor is one or more in infrared ray sensor, laser sensor, ultrasonic sensor or the microwave remote sensor.
7, number according to claim 6 is counted system control device, it is characterized in that, described communication interface is wired communication interface or wireless communication interface; Described wired communication interface is one or more in RS232, RS485 or the IIC interface; Described wireless communication interface is one or more in GSM, CDMA, radio-frequency card or the blue tooth interface.
8, count system control device according to claim 1,2,3,5 or 7 described numbers, it is characterized in that, further comprise a warning device; Described warning device is audible alarm unit or pilot lamp warning device.
CN 200520022772 2005-01-26 2005-01-26 Counting system controller for person number Expired - Fee Related CN2777646Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520022772 CN2777646Y (en) 2005-01-26 2005-01-26 Counting system controller for person number

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520022772 CN2777646Y (en) 2005-01-26 2005-01-26 Counting system controller for person number

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104537733A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-22 王敏 Intelligent control system suitable for intermontane road junction
CN104867204A (en) * 2014-02-20 2015-08-26 兰州交通大学 Ultrasonic sensor array type automatic people counting detection system
CN107633217A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-26 方晨 Crowd's DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION monitoring device and method based on light fixture networking

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104867204A (en) * 2014-02-20 2015-08-26 兰州交通大学 Ultrasonic sensor array type automatic people counting detection system
CN104537733A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-22 王敏 Intelligent control system suitable for intermontane road junction
CN107633217A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-26 方晨 Crowd's DYNAMIC DISTRIBUTION monitoring device and method based on light fixture networking

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee