CN2776369Y - Distribution system - Google Patents
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- CN2776369Y CN2776369Y CNU2004201049498U CN200420104949U CN2776369Y CN 2776369 Y CN2776369 Y CN 2776369Y CN U2004201049498 U CNU2004201049498 U CN U2004201049498U CN 200420104949 U CN200420104949 U CN 200420104949U CN 2776369 Y CN2776369 Y CN 2776369Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a conveying system which comprises an outlet distributing device used for conveying one or a plurality of kinds of materials or one or a plurality of kinds of articles, a distribution-control device used for controlling materials or articles to pass through an outlet, a first identification device, and an admission controlling device, wherein the first identification device can run to record, transmit, carry or communicate first identity data so as to identify the distribution device or the carried materials or articles, and the admission controlling device can run to conveniently arrange a predetermined state of the distribution-control device when a corresponding predetermined relationship is established between the first identity data and the second identity data.
Description
Do not examine the reference of application
Below whole subject contents of each application as with reference to introducing.The applicant requires the priority of following application according to the regulation of the 35th article of the 119th (e) money of united states patent law:
1) name of submitting on April 23rd, 2003 is called the U.S. Patent application 60/464,659 of " distribution system ";
2) name of submitting on November 21st, 2003 is called the U.S. Patent application 60/523,701 of " medical material processing system ";
3) name of submitting on November 21st, 2003 is called the U.S. Patent application 60/523,702 of " medical management system ".
Technical field
This utility model relates to the control from the material of distributor, for example from the control that distributes medicine and other material to the material of patient's distributor.
Background technology
In recent years, great variety has taken place in the patient mode.Most of social Medicare system is carefully verified to raise the efficiency.Thorough variation has taken place in the tracked mode of patient history, high-caliber nursing to be provided and to keep rational expense.These variations are not no problem generations.Because the patient's of small relatively carelessness-blood donor and reception blood blood group mismatch, fearful problem has appearred in nearest heart-lung transplant surgery.This incident is covered for the report of wrong medicine by many patients, and this shows and need improve patient and suitable and correct medicine and/or the monitoring and the coupling of therapy.
The object of the invention provides a kind of novel materials distribution system.
The utility model content
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of induction system is provided, comprising:
-have a distributor of the outlet that is used to carry one or more material or one or more article;
-be used for control material or article distribution control device by outlet;
-the first recognition device, it can move to write down, to launch, to carry or to exchange first identity data with identification distributor or its material that carries or article; And
-permission control device, permission control device can move the predetermined state that the distribution control device is set when setting up corresponding predetermined relationship between second identity data with convenient first identity data and related entities.
In one embodiment, related entities is to distribute recipient, medical worker or clinicist.
In an alternate embodiment, distributing the recipient is medical patient, subjects and/or treatment or medical candidate.For example, distributing the recipient is mammal, such as the people.
In one embodiment, material has beneficial characteristics, to improve the life-span, promotes health, cures and/or treatment disease, disease or imbalance, monitoring and/or demonstration body function or their combination.
In one embodiment, material or article can be used for for example intravenous injection treatment, implantation, stem-cell therapy, oncotherapy, blood transfusion and/or organ transplantation.
In a preferred embodiment, distributor comprises syringe, intravenous injection bottle, powder and/or atomizing fluids and/or gas inhalant allotter, implants and carry allotter, respiratory organ, syringe pump, intubate, gastrointestinal feeding tube or their multiple and/or a kind of combination.
In some cases, preferably, distribute control device to comprise the switching device that is used to control gate out switch.In this case, switching device comprises Controlled valve parts or controlled outlet stop member or the two.Valve member or outlet stop member can normally close or normally open.
In one embodiment, valve member is variable aperture valve member, proportioning valve parts or their combination.
In one embodiment, valve member is the pulse width modulating switch valve.
In an alternate embodiment, but stop member is the lock nut parts.
In one embodiment, distributor comprises syringe, and syringe has the plunger part that is arranged in shell portion, wherein, distributes control device to comprise the locking device of the position that is used for the locking column plug portion.
Distribute control device can comprise the valve gear that is arranged in shell portion or its downstream.
In one embodiment, distribute control device to comprise the stop member that is arranged in shell portion or its downstream.
In one embodiment, allotter comprises the output channel that dispensing position is provided, and valve gear and/or stop member are positioned near dispensing position or its.
Preferably, second identity data identification recipient.For example, second identity data can embed by in the outside or inner article that carry of recipient, by the entrained or emission of the outside or inner article that carry of recipient.
If desired, article can comprise band or the ring that is worn on recipient's lower limb, arm or the neck, and comprise implantable identification chip.
In one case, the permission control device comprises the key part relevant with second identity data.In this case, the key part can be positioned at by on the outside or inner article that carry of recipient.
The key part can be operated so that mesh with complementary keyed jointing receiving portions, and to set up predetermined state, wherein, the keyed jointing receiving portions can be positioned on the distributor or be positioned at some other position.In one example, article are wrist straps, and distributor is a syringe.
In one embodiment, the keyed jointing receiving portions comprises keyed jointing receipts passage.
In one embodiment, the permission control device can be operated so that expose the key part to the keyed jointing receiving portions.In this case, the key part can and be exposed between the position and move in concealed location.Alternatively, key part can be immobilized with respect to article, and the permission control device also can comprise the key cover, and the key cover can expose between the state at the hidden state of key and key and is operated.
In one embodiment, first recognition device comprises biometric sensor, optical character recognition reader, bar code reader, magnetic stripe reader or their combination.
In one embodiment, first recognition device comprises signal projector and/or receptor, so that with visible or invisible spectral emission and/or received signal.
According on the other hand of the present utility model, a kind of material dispensing system is provided, comprising:
-have containers part and material is carried the material dispenser that exports channel part;
-be used to control the valve gear of carrying outlet channel part switch;
-the first recognition device, it can move to write down, to launch, to carry or to exchange the valve body piece of data with the identification valve gear; And
-control valve device, control valve device can move the predetermined state that valve gear is set when setting up corresponding predetermined relationship between the identity data with the relative article in convenient valve body piece of data and near the material dispenser.
In one embodiment, material dispenser is arranged to be used for carry material when the treatment patient, and wherein, material is a fluid.
In one embodiment, containers partly comprises syringe, bottle, catheter and/or intravenous injection bag.Under the situation of syringe, carry the outlet channel part to be positioned at the chamber portion downstream that plunger is housed, valve gear is arranged in carries the outlet channel part.
In one embodiment, carry the outlet channel part to be positioned at the chamber portion downstream that plunger is housed, valve gear also comprises valve chest, and valve chest can install on the conveying outlet channel part and/or can separate from it.
Preferably, relative article can adhere to or be worn over patient on one's body to receive fluent material.In this case, relative article can be attached to patient on one's body identity label or by the article of patients wore.
Preferably, this system also comprises second recognition device, and it can move to write down, to launch, to carry or to exchange identity data with the identification relative article.First or second recognition device or the two are arranged to electronics, figure, machinery or nuclear (nuclear) form maintaining valve identity data or relative article identity data.First or second recognition device or the two can be moved to transmit valve body piece of data or relative article identity data on carrier wave.Carrier wave can comprise the ripple or the signal of less radio-frequency ripple, microwave or other frequency or frequency range.Valve body piece of data or relative article identity data can for example reside on the carrier wave by frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, ripple stack or their combination.
In some cases, preferably, system also comprises and is used for comparison means that valve body piece of data and relative article identity data are compared.Comparison means can move to receive and to decipher from valve, relative article or the wireless radio frequency identification signal of the two.For example, case comprises syringe, and comparison means can form with syringe.Alternatively, syringe can be provided be positioned at the chamber portion downstream and can with the isolating valve portion of chamber portion, wherein, comparison means can be arranged in valve portion.
In one embodiment, comparison means is arranged in the middle controller module, and the middle controller module can be moved in the signal range of receiving of valve and relative article.
In one embodiment, valve gear comprises the valve element by the power pack power supply.Power pack comprises radiating induction electricity generation module or their combination that the power supply that is positioned at power pack, the conductive path that communicates with external power source, response external apply.For example, radiation can be microwave or radio wave frequency scope.
In one embodiment, comparison means can move the time to open with coupling between convenient valve body piece of data and the relative article identity data and carry the outlet channel part.In this case, comparison means can move when not matching between convenient valve body piece of data and the relative article identity data shut-off valve assembly and carry the outlet channel part to stop.Similarly, material dispenser comprises syringe, and power pack is integrally formed therewith.
In an alternate embodiment, first and second recognition devices comprise and lay respectively on valve gear and the relevant article or near complementary first and second bond structures their.First bond structure is positioned on the material dispenser, and second bond structure is positioned on the relevant article, makes material dispenser can be positioned to relevant article, and first and second bond structures can complementaryly mutually mesh, to set up predetermined relationship.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, a kind of induction system is provided, comprising:
-have an injection device of the outlet that is used for the conveyance fluid material;
-being used on injection device controlled at random (onboard) distribution control device of fluent material by outlet;
-the first recognition device, it can move to write down, to launch, to carry or to exchange first identity data with identification distributor or its material that carries or article; And
-permission control device, permission control device can move in case with the communication of random assortment control device, thereby the predetermined state of distribution control device is set when setting up corresponding predetermined relationship between second identity data of first identity data and related entities.
Preferably, related entities is to distribute recipient, medical worker or clinicist.Distributing the recipient can be medical patient, subjects and/or treatment or medical candidate.Distributing the recipient is mammal.
In some cases, preferably, the random assortment control device comprises the random switching device that is used to control gate out switch.The random switching device comprises random controlled valve member or random controlled outlet stop member or the two.Preferably, valve member or export stop member at random and can normally close at random, and can be variable aperture valve member, proportioning valve parts or their combination.In one example, valve member is the pulse width modulating switch valve at random.
In one embodiment, injection device comprises the plunger part that is arranged in shell portion, and the random assortment control device comprises the locking device of the position that is used for the locking column plug portion.The random assortment control device can comprise the valve gear at random that is arranged in shell portion or its downstream or be arranged in shell portion or the stop member at random in its downstream.
In one embodiment, second identity data identification recipient, and second identity data can embed by in the outside or inner article that carry of recipient, by the entrained or emission of the outside or inner article that carry of recipient.Article can comprise band or the ring that is worn on recipient's lower limb, arm or the neck, and article can comprise wireless radio frequency identification mark or the chip that carries second identity data.
Description of drawings
Followingly only several preferred embodiments of the present utility model is described by by way of example with reference to accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of material dispensing system;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of a part of the system of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram that substitutes distribution system;
Fig. 4 is another partial schematic diagram that substitutes distribution system, and this distribution system has the material dispenser that is provided with valve gear and wrist strap;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of another induction system, and this induction system has the distributor that has chamber and be used to carry the outlet of one or more material;
Fig. 6 is the sketch map with syringe of the plunger part that is arranged in shell portion;
Fig. 7 is the sketch map with allotter of the output channel of being with stop member;
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of bottle allotter;
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of intravenous injection packet distributor;
Figure 10 is the axonometric chart of syringe;
Figure 11 is the sketch map with distribution system of syringe and band key wrist strap partly;
Figure 12 is the sketch map of the distribution system of Figure 11, wherein, and the complementary keyed jointing receiving portions engagement on wrist strap key part and the syringe;
Figure 13 is the sketch map that has the syringe of band keyed jointing receiving portions and be with the distribution system of key wrist strap partly;
Figure 14 is the sketch map of the distribution system of Figure 13, and wherein, the key on syringe keyed jointing receiving portions and the wrist strap partly meshes;
Figure 15 has the wrist strap of band key part and another sketch map of the distribution system of the syringe of band corresponding keys part receive path;
Figure 16 is the sketch map of the distribution system of Figure 15, wherein, and the corresponding keys part receive path engagement on wrist strap key part and the syringe;
Figure 17 has the wrist strap of band key part and the another sketch map of the distribution system of the syringe of band corresponding keys part receive path;
Figure 18 is the sketch map of the distribution system of Figure 17, wherein, and the corresponding keys part receive path engagement on wrist strap key part and the syringe;
Figure 19 has the syringe of band key part and the another sketch map of the distribution system of the wrist strap of band corresponding keys receiving unit;
Figure 20 has the syringe of band key part and the another sketch map of the distribution system of the wrist strap of band corresponding keys part receive path; And
Figure 21 is the sketch map of the distribution system of Figure 20, and wherein, the key part on the syringe meshes with the corresponding keys part receive path on the wrist strap.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, a kind of material dispensing system 10 is provided, it comprises the material dispenser 12 with containers part 14 and material conveying outlet channel part 16.Valve gear 18 is arranged on the downstream of container part 14, and control material is by carrying flowing of outlet channel part 16.To recognize that material dispenser 12 is the syringe form and can be operated so that distribute a certain amount of material usually when patient medical.In this case, the exit passageway 20 of carrying the outlet channel part to be included in containers part 14 downstreams and to extend in pin 22 upstreams, pin 22 is provided with the joint 22a that is used for pin 22 is attached to exit passageway 20.This joint can be Rule (LUER) joint for example.
When mating between valve body piece of data (that is, being contained in the material in the syringe) and the wrist strap 24 (that is, being identified to receive the patient of material), comparator module 34 can be moved to open miniature valve 31, carries the outlet channel part thereby open.When not matching between first and second identity datas, in this case, comparator module 34 can be moved to transmit signal and close miniature valve 31 for actuator module 32, carries outlet channel part 16 thereby block.Alternatively, comparator function can be that miniature valve 31 is maintained in its closed position, and has only and just open miniature valve and miniature valve is stayed open when mating.This layout for example is particularly suitable for the allotter of use separately.
In this case, valve chest 18a and syringe 12 form.But alternatively, valve chest 18a can make dismountable and/or can separate from carrying outlet channel part 16 or syringe 12 or both.For example, valve can be positioned at the pin side of syringe needle joint.For example, valve can be arranged in the spill stop used on a lot of general syringes or locking female Luer or near.Valve can be a temporary location, and it is assemblied on the existing syringe and, half-permanent or interim mode permanent with some seals.
Alternatively, wrist strap 24 can be by some other suitable relative article substitute, these article can be attached to and will be identified that the patient who is contained in the fluent material in the syringe 12 with reception goes up or by patients wore.In this case, relative article can be to be attached to that patient goes up or by the identification label of patients wore.
Like this, valve control 30 and wrist strap 24 provide first and second recognition devices, and they can move with record, emission, transmit or exchange identity data with identification syringe 12 (and/or its content) and wrist strap 24 (and/or have on its patient).First or second recognition device or the two are arranged to keep their identity datas separately with electronics, figure, machinery or kernel form.In this case, first or second recognition device or the two can be moved so that transmit first identity data or second identity data on carrier wave.Carrier wave can comprise the ripple or the signal of less radio-frequency ripple, microwave or other frequency or frequency range.First identity data or second identity data can for example reside on the carrier wave by frequency modulation, amplitude modulation, ripple stack or their combination.
If desired, valve control 30 can be arranged in wrist strap 24, thereby is coupled from actuator module delivery status variable signal by above-mentioned wireless mode or by the electric or magnetic between wrist strap and the syringe 14.And controller function can provide by being positioned at the controller supplier-customer network that is connected with syringe or equity, on the wireless or cable network.
Alternate embodiment is presented among Fig. 3.In this case, comparison means is arranged in the middle watch-dog part of label 50 expressions, and middle watch-dog part can be moved in the signal range of receiving of syringe 52 with valve 54 and valve actuator 56 and wrist strap 58.In this case, middle watch-dog part can be moved to transmit signal and give valve actuator 56, thereby changes the state of valve 54.In this case, in the middle of actuator module or comparator module or the two also can be included in the watch-dog part, so that the suitable data link by foundation between syringe and the middle watch-dog part 50 is such as delivery status variable signals such as wired connection or wireless connections.
If desired, middle watch-dog part 50 can comprise biometric sensor, optical character recognition reader, bar code reader, magnetic stripe reader or their combination, shown in the dotted line square 51 among Fig. 3,, mate thereby set up to scan one or two in syringe and the wrist strap.Middle watch-dog part 50 also can comprise signal projector and/or receptor, so that with visible or invisible spectral emission and/or received signal.
Distributing control device can not be valve itself, but the block of valve that allows valve to open with division step.In this case, the valve and the block of valve can relate to two independent functions, and they can rely on ground mutually or be activated independently.In this case, the block of valve itself also can have and allows it to remain on the not function of lock position till distributor is used.In case be used, the block of valve can automatically be designed to lock use subsequently, for example when Rule adapter on the pin when syringe takes off.In this case, valve can be spring loaded being maintained in its closed position, unless it and Rule adapter interact.
And, the control function of the block of valve can be positioned on distributor itself (such as syringe) or the middle watch-dog part (such as wrist strap), and subsequently by wrist strap and syringe are interacted with valve together, so that they are by wired or wireless connection or by the mechanical connection interaction, thereby make the wrist strap starter gate valve or the block of valve.And middle watch-dog part also can be equipped with block of valve controller, and by making wrist strap and suitable syringe be positioned at the next door, it has the power of release and carries out the function of release syringe.
Another embodiment is presented among Fig. 4.In this case, material dispenser 80 is provided with valve gear 82 and wrist strap 84.In this case, first and second recognition devices comprise and lay respectively at valve gear 82 and wrist strap 84 or near complementation first and second bond structures their.First bond structure is positioned on the material dispenser 80, and second bond structure is positioned on the wrist strap 84, makes that first and second bond structures complementation mutually mesh, to set up predetermined relationship when material dispenser 80 and wrist strap 84 are positioned at mutual next door.In other words, first and second bond structures will be to represent that the mode of mating is nested, to mesh or cooperation.
Another induction system 100 of representing with generic term more is presented among Fig. 5, and it has distributor 102, the outlet 104 that distributor 102 has chamber 102a and is used to carry one or more material 106a or one or more article 106b.Distributing control device, valve cell 108a in this case maybe can lock out a mouthful stop member 108b can move with control material or article by outlet 104.First recognition device that is positioned at 110 places can move to write down, to launch, to transmit or to exchange first identity data, with identification distributor 102 or by its material that carries or article.Permission control device 112 can move, and the predetermined state of distributor is set when the corresponding predetermined relationship of foundation between first identity data of related entities and second identity data with box lunch.
In this case, first state of distributor can be to close or off-position (this is in storing state by syringe and represents), and second state can be to open or operating position (taking place when this sets up coupling between first and second identity datas).
In this case, valve member or outlet stop member can close or open usually usually.Valve can be multiple different valve-type, comprises variable aperture valve member, proportioning valve parts or their combination.Valve also can be the pulse width modulating switch valve, but and stop member can be lock nut parts etc.
In this case, related entities can be to distribute recipient, medical worker or clinicist.Distributing the recipient can be medical patient, subjects and/or treatment or medical candidate.For example, distributing the recipient can be mammal, such as the people.
Material can be solid, liquid or gas form or their combination.The result, it is contemplated that different dispensing device for dispensing materials, comprise syringe, intravenous injection bottle, powder and/or atomizing fluids and/or gas inhalant allotter, implant and carry allotter, respiratory organ, syringe pump, intubate, gastrointestinal feeding tube or their multiple and/or a kind of combination.Article can be for example to be used to provide or to carry the capsule of useful load such as material sample to the recipient; Local test monitoring or stabilising arrangement; Advertiser etc.
In one example, second identity data identification recipient.For example, second identity data can embed by in the outside or inner article that carry of recipient, by the entrained or emission of the outside or inner article that carry of recipient.If desired, article can comprise band or the ring that is worn on recipient's lower limb, arm or the neck, and can comprise implantable identification chip.
In one example, distributor comprises syringe 120 shown in Figure 6, and it has the plunger part 122 that is arranged in shell portion 124, wherein distributes control device to comprise the locking device 126 of the position that is used for the locking column plug portion.In this case, distribute control device can comprise valve gear 128 that is arranged in shell portion or the valve gear 130 that is positioned at its downstream.Alternatively, distribute control device to comprise the stop member 132 that is arranged in shell portion or its downstream.
With reference to Fig. 7, allotter can comprise the output channel 134 that dispensing position 136 is provided, and valve gear and/or stop member are positioned at dispensing position 138.Fig. 8 and 9 shows bottle 140 and intravenous injection bag 142, as other alternative exemplary that can be used for the allotter in the said system.
Figure 10 to 21 has also shown other embodiment, all relates to the use of syringe and identification tape.In this case, the permission control device comprises the key part relevant with second identity data.In this case, key partly is positioned on the identification tape.
Figure 10 to 12 has shown the system with syringe 140 and wrist strap 142, and wrist strap 142 has the key part 146 that is from syringe reception cavity 146 upwardly extending cylindricality formulas.Key part can with syringe 140 on be the complementary keyed jointing receiving portions engagement that keyed jointing is received passage 148a form.
Figure 13 and 14 has shown another system 150, and it has syringe 152 and wrist strap 154.In this case, approval apparatus is positioned on the wrist strap 156 places and can exposes the key part to the keyed jointing receiving portions.In this case, key part is immobilized with respect to article, and approval apparatus comprises key cover 158, and the key cover can expose between the state at the hidden state of key and key to be operated.Alternatively, the key part can and be exposed between the position and move in concealed location.
Figure 15 and 16 has shown another system 160, and it has syringe 162 and wrist strap 164.In this case, wrist strap 164 has the key part 166 that is from syringe reception cavity 170 interior outward extending post 168 forms.In this case, compare with the upright orientation of syringe reception cavity 146 shown in Figure 11, syringe reception cavity 170 tilts with respect to wrist strap 164.
Figure 17 and 18 has shown another system 180, and it has syringe 182 and wrist strap 184.In this case, wrist strap 184 has key part 186, and key part 186 comprises the passage that stretches out with interruption syringe receiving slit 190.
Figure 19 to 21 has shown another system 200, and it has syringe 202 and wrist strap 204.In this case, syringe 202 has key part 206, and key part 206 comprises a housing 208 and a coupled columns 210, and this coupled columns stretches out from housing 208 at operable position, is positioned at corresponding pair of keys receive path 212 on the syringe reception cavity 204 with insertion.
If desired, said system can adopt miniature valve, microcontroller or by other known microelement of micro electronic mechanical system field, for example by being positioned at Minn. 55441, the Plymouth, the Eugen Cabuz of your international corporation of the latitude of Buddhist nun suddenly that No. 12001, No. 55 national highways, Jay Schwichtenberg, Bob DeMers, Ernie Satren, the technical papers of AravindPadmanabhan and Cleo Cabuz " flow controller based on micro electronic mechanical system that is used for flow cytometry " is disclosed.
Although considered this utility model preferred embodiment this utility model is described, this utility model portion is confined to this.On the contrary, this utility model is included in covering various modifications and the equivalent structure in the spirit and scope of claims.Following claim will give the wideest explanation, to comprise this modification and equivalent structure and function.
Claims (37)
1, a kind of induction system is characterized in that, it comprises:
Distributor with the outlet that is used to carry one or more material;
Be used for the distribution control device of control material by outlet;
First recognition device with first identity data relevant with distributor or its material that carries, first recognition device can the data record patterns or the operation of data emission mode;
Have second recognition device of second identity data relevant with an entity, entity links to each other with distributor, and second recognition device can the data record pattern or the operation of data emission mode; And
Permission control device, permission control device can move the predetermined state that the distribution control device is set when setting up corresponding predetermined relationship between convenient first identity data and second identity data.
2, the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, entity is to distribute recipient, medical worker or clinicist.
3, system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, entity is to distribute the recipient, and second identity data embeds by in the outside or inner article that carry of recipient, by the entrained or emission of the outside or inner article that carry of recipient.
4, as claim 1,2 or 3 described systems, it is characterized in that, distribute control device to comprise the switching device that is used to control gate out switch.
5, system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, switching device comprises valve gear, outlet stop member or valve gear and outlet stop member.
6, system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, valve gear or outlet stop member can move between open position and closed position, and normally close.
7, as claim 5 or 6 described systems, it is characterized in that switching device is a valve gear, valve gear comprises variable aperture valve member, Controlled valve parts, proportioning valve parts or their combination.
8, system as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, valve gear is the pulse width modulating switch valve.
9, system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, switching device comprises the outlet stop member, but the outlet stop member comprises the lock nut parts.
10, the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, first and/or second recognition device is arranged to keep first identity data or second identity data with identity label, implantable identification chip or wireless radio frequency identification mark.
11, system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, the permission control device comprises and is used for comparison means that first identity data and second identity data are compared.
12, system as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, first recognition device comprises biometric sensor, optical character recognition reader, magnetic stripe reader, wireless radio frequency identification reader or their combination.
13, system as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, first recognition device comprises signal projector and/or receptor, so that with visible or invisible spectral emission and/or received signal.
14, system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, article comprise band or the ring that is worn on recipient's lower limb, arm or the neck.
15, system as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, article comprise identification chip, such as the wireless radio frequency identification mark relevant with second identity data.
16, system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, switching device is a valve gear, and first recognition device comprises that the valve body piece of data is with the identification valve gear; Second recognition device comprises that the article identity data are with the identification article relevant with valve gear.
17, system as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, comparison means is arranged in the middle controller module that can move at the signal range of receiving of valve gear, outlet stop member and article.
18, system as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, comparison means forms in distributor.
19, system as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, switching device is a valve gear, and valve gear comprises the valve element by the power pack power supply.
20, system as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, power pack comprises radiating induction electricity generation module or their combination that the power supply that is positioned at power pack, the conductive path that communicates with external power source, response external apply.
21, system as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, power pack and distributor form.
22, system as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, power pack is response microwave radiation or the radiating induction electricity generation module of radio wave frequency.
23, system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the permission control device comprises the key part relevant with second identity data.
24, system as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, the permission control device can be operated so that expose the key part to the keyed jointing receiving portions.
25, system as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, the key part can and be exposed between the position and move in concealed location.
26, system as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, the permission control device also comprise can be hidden key part and the key cover that exposes the key part.
27, system as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, first and second recognition devices comprise and lay respectively on valve gear and the relevant article or near complementary first and second bond structures their.
28, system as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that, first bond structure is positioned on the distributor, second bond structure is positioned on the relevant article, make distributor can be positioned to relevant article, first and second bond structures can complementaryly mutually mesh, to set up predetermined relationship.
29, system as claimed in claim 28, it is characterized in that distributor comprises injection device, intravenous injection bottle, powder and/or atomizing fluids and/or gas inhalant allotter, implants and carry allotter, respiratory organ, syringe pump, intubate, gastrointestinal feeding tube or their multiple and/or a kind of combination.
30, system as claimed in claim 29, it is characterized in that, distributor is the syringe with shell portion, chamber portion and plunger part, and plunger partly is arranged in shell portion, and the random assortment control device comprises the locking device of the position that is used for the locking column plug portion.
31, system as claimed in claim 30, it is characterized in that, syringe have the chamber portion of being positioned at downstream and can with the isolating valve portion of chamber portion, the permission control device comprises and is used for comparison means that first identity data and second identity data are compared that comparison means is positioned on the valve portion.
32, system as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, the random assortment control device comprises the valve gear at random that is arranged in shell portion or its downstream.
33, system as claimed in claim 32 is characterized in that, the random assortment control device comprises the stop member at random that is arranged in shell portion or its downstream.
34, system as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, outlet is positioned at the chamber portion downstream that plunger is housed, and valve gear also comprises can install to that outlet is gone up and/or can be from exporting isolating valve chest.
35, system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, entity is the distribution recipient who selects from medical patient, subjects and/or treatment or medical candidate.
36, system as claimed in claim 35 is characterized in that, distributing the recipient is mammal.
37, system as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that, distributing the recipient is the people.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004201049498U CN2776369Y (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Distribution system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2004201049498U CN2776369Y (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Distribution system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2776369Y true CN2776369Y (en) | 2006-05-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2004201049498U Expired - Fee Related CN2776369Y (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2004-10-22 | Distribution system |
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| CN101730516B (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2013-08-14 | 阿塞尔Rx制药有限公司 | Storage and dispensing devices for adminsistration of oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8535714B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-09-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8778394B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-07-15 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8865743B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8865211B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US8945592B2 (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2015-02-03 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sufentanil solid dosage forms comprising oxygen scavengers and methods of using the same |
| US9642996B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2017-05-09 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US11058856B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2021-07-13 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems, devices and methods for dispensing oral transmucosal dosage forms |
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2004
- 2004-10-22 CN CNU2004201049498U patent/CN2776369Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US9744129B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2017-08-29 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US9642996B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2017-05-09 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for administering small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8778394B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-07-15 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8778393B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-07-15 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8865743B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US8865211B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2014-10-21 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bioadhesive drug formulations for oral transmucosal delivery |
| US8535714B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2013-09-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
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| US10507180B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2019-12-17 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US10245228B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2019-04-02 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small volume oral transmucosal dosage forms containing sufentanil for treatment of pain |
| US10342762B2 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2019-07-09 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Small-volume oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| CN101730516B (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2013-08-14 | 阿塞尔Rx制药有限公司 | Storage and dispensing devices for adminsistration of oral transmucosal dosage forms |
| US8945592B2 (en) | 2008-11-21 | 2015-02-03 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sufentanil solid dosage forms comprising oxygen scavengers and methods of using the same |
| US11058856B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2021-07-13 | Acelrx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Systems, devices and methods for dispensing oral transmucosal dosage forms |
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