CN2765014Y - Bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve used for refrigeration circuit - Google Patents

Bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve used for refrigeration circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2765014Y
CN2765014Y CN 200420079666 CN200420079666U CN2765014Y CN 2765014 Y CN2765014 Y CN 2765014Y CN 200420079666 CN200420079666 CN 200420079666 CN 200420079666 U CN200420079666 U CN 200420079666U CN 2765014 Y CN2765014 Y CN 2765014Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
bistable electromagnetic
refrigeration loop
electromagnetic stop
sleeve pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200420079666
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芮志明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIXING CITY SITONG HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE COMPLEMENT FACTORY
Original Assignee
YIXING CITY SITONG HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE COMPLEMENT FACTORY
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Application filed by YIXING CITY SITONG HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE COMPLEMENT FACTORY filed Critical YIXING CITY SITONG HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE COMPLEMENT FACTORY
Priority to CN 200420079666 priority Critical patent/CN2765014Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2765014Y publication Critical patent/CN2765014Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the improvement of a shutoff valve used for a refrigeration circuit of refrigerator, an air-condition, etc., particularly a bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve. The utility model is characterized in that a magnetic conductor valve base of one end of the bistable valve is axially prolonged, and through holes which are communicated are arranged on the magnetic conductor valve base; the prolonged part is in a shape of a hollow tube which is dug, and the hollow tube is provided with a valve channel in a radial direction; the opening end of the hollow tube is provided with another valve channel which is sealed; the end of the prolonged valve base of a vale core of the magnetic conductor is connected with a thin valve handle which passes through each through hole of the valve base and blocks the opening end of the valve channel. Compared with the existing bistable shutoff valve used for a refrigeration loop, the utility model has the advantages that the power consumption is less, the volume is not increased much, the flow rate of the valve is increased greatly, the pressure difference can be increased from 0.4MPa to 0.02MPa, and the outlet flow rate within the range of from 1000 to 15001/h is changed to more than 15001/h. Thereby, the utility model meets the needs of large flow rate of the refrigeration circuits.

Description

A kind of refrigeration loop bistable electromagnetic stop valve
Technical field
Model utility is about the improvement to refrigeration loop such as refrigerator, idle call stop valve, relates in particular to a kind of bistable electromagnetic stop valve.
Background technique
Stop valve is because of the use occasion difference, and the requirement of valve is also had nothing in common with each other, and therefore is all the identical stop valve of function, and its structure difference does not have versatility between industry.As stop valve as described in Chinese patent CN2618003, CN2492709, the CN2476681, all because of complex structure, volume is bigger, and driving spring easily produces fatigue, reasons such as performance shakiness all are not suitable for refrigeration loop systems such as refrigerator, air-conditioning and use, and these valves mostly are the monostable driving mode, the energy consumption height does not more meet the energy-conservation requirement of modular refrigerating appliance.
Refrigeration loop such as refrigerator, air-conditioning stop valve not only requires to have smaller volume, low noise, and require as far as possible little power consumption, and good, the little leakage rate of cutoff performance.Existing refrigeration loop stop valve for reaching smaller volume and power consumption, reaches good cutoff performance, adopts the two-position three way bistable electromagnetic valve with dumbbell structure valve sleeve usually, and one of them outlet end sealing is converted (as Fig. 1,2).This kind stop valve, because of bistable dumbbell shape valve sleeve 9 cavity volume are placed restrictions on, its valve flow is generally less relatively, and (pressure reduction is when 0.4Mpa, the outer pipe flow is about 1000---1500l/h), for the refrigerator of the big flow of some specific (special) requirements (when the 0.02Mpa as pressure reduction, require the outer pipe flow greater than 1500l/h), this structure then is difficult to accomplish.If simply overstriking is managed in the volume and the import and export of valve, though can produce the bistable state stop valve of big flow, but can cause the long-pending significantly increase of valve body again because of importing and exporting the pipe overstriking, therefore the cost of valve is improved, and bring difficulty is installed, but also need to improve electromagnetic actuation force because of volume strengthens, make the energy consumption of valve increase, it is energy-conservation and reduce cost and also disagreing that refrigeration such as this and refrigerator machinery increasingly stringent requires, therefore is difficult to obtain the approval of refrigerator factory etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of model utility is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of volume little, does not increase power consumption and too many cost, but can realize the refrigeration loop bistable electromagnetic stop valve of big flow.
The model utility purpose realizes, basic design is to adopt valve liquid in-out (gas) pipe is shifted out the less bistable state driving body of original volume, thereby the spool that makes stop valve drives and liquid in-out pipe and shutoff separate, reach the driving mechanism that has both utilized former small volume, dumbbell structure bistable state valve body that power consumption is little to make valve, do not increasing under the power consumption prerequisite again, improve the through-current capacity of valve, satisfied the need of the big flow of some modular refrigerating appliance.Specifically, model utility refrigeration loop bistable electromagnetic stop valve, comprise dumbbell shape non-magnetizer sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe two ends enlarge the magnet case valve seat in the endoporus, the magnet case spool that two valve base chambers can move back and forth, the thin shank of dumbbell shape non-magnetizer sleeve pipe has a pair of homopolarity permanent magnet opposed, sleeve pipe is arranged with the ring-type field coil outward, it is characterized in that a said end magnet case valve seat axially extends, have the through hole of being used to lead on it, lengthening part is the hollow tubular that hollows out, and hollow tube radially is provided with a valve passage, the hollow tube opening end has the sealing of another valve passage, and magnet case spool lengthening valve seat end is connected with a valve rod that passes valve seat through-hole shutoff opening end valve passage.
The said thin valve rod shutoff end of model utility, can be processed into various and the valve passage valve nozzle shape that matches, open and close noise and leakage rate for reducing valve, a kind of better is not hold at valve rod to be provided with as flexible plugging block such as rubber materials, is flexible sealing thereby make shutoff and valve chew both.
Model utility is owing to adopt the bistable state spool driving body with low power consumption, small volume, and end valve seat lengthening is provided with valve passage, and the bistable state stop valve of making, existing refrigeration is with loop bistable state stop valve, significantly strengthen valve and imported and exported the passage caliber, can realize big flow.It is little not only to have power consumption, and volume does not increase much yet, and the valve flow is increased greatly (by former pressure reduction 0.4Mpa, rate of discharge 1000---1500l/h, be increased to pressure reduction 0.02Mpa, rate of discharge is greater than 1500l/h), required to satisfy the big flow of some refrigeration loop.Be the import and export of approximate vertical, improved the sealing characteristics of valve especially.Especially adopt the flexible block shutoff, during as the shutoff liquid outlet, it also can be along with inlet pressure increases, the sealability increase that is directly proportional.
In conjunction with an embodiment, further specify the model utility structure down.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of bistable electromagnetic stop valve structure schematic representation of prior art two position three-way valve repacking.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of bistable electromagnetic stop valve structure schematic representation of prior art two position three-way valve repacking.
Fig. 3 is model utility embodiment 1 a bistable electromagnetic stop valve structure schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is model utility embodiment 2 bistable electromagnetic stop valve structure schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is model utility embodiment 3 bistable electromagnetic stop valve structure schematic representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 3, model utility bistable electromagnetic stop valve, comprise the dumbbell shape structure, maximum outside diameter is non-magnetizer (copper or the stainless steel) sleeve pipe 9 of 10-13mm, be fixed with cross magnet case valve seat 7 and lengthening magnet case valve seat 4 in the endoporus that the dumbbell two ends enlarge respectively, two valve base chambers have the magnet case spool 6 that can move back and forth, it is relative that the thin shank of dumbbell shape sleeve pipe is arranged with a pair of homopolarity, be embedded in watt shape permanent magnet 5 of semicircle plastics location card internal surface (not providing among the figure), the dumbbell shape sleeve pipe is with hollow ring field coil 1 outward, and there is the magnetic conduction framework 2 that is set on the two magnet case valve seats at the field coil two ends.Lengthening magnet case valve seat 4, lengthening exceed field coil and partly hollow out and be hollow tubular, in a rubber plugging block 11 is arranged, the hollow tube opening end is by end seat 12 sealings of band valve passage 8, hollow tube radially is provided with another valve passage 3, two valve passages and is the approximate vertical setting.Valve seat 4 blind hole ends axially have is used to through hole, and the valve rod 10 of built-in connection magnet case spool 6 and rubber plugging block 11 makes spool 6 and rubber plugging block 11 be the one interlock, realizes the break-make of stop valve.
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 4, as embodiment 1, valve passage 8 inner port valves are chewed and are the indent arc, and spool upper valve rod head is the spherical plug that coincide with it.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 5, as embodiment 1, valve passage 8 inner port valves are chewed and are the indent arc, and spool upper valve rod head is the taper plug that coincide with it.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of refrigeration loop bistable electromagnetic stop valve, comprise dumbbell shape non-magnetizer sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe two ends enlarge the magnet case valve seat in the endoporus, the magnet case spool that two valve base chambers can move back and forth, the thin shank of dumbbell shape non-magnetizer sleeve pipe has a pair of homopolarity permanent magnet opposed, sleeve pipe is arranged with the ring-type field coil outward, it is characterized in that a said end magnet case valve seat axially extends, have the through hole of being used to lead on it, lengthening part is the hollow tubular that hollows out, hollow tube radially is provided with a valve passage, and the hollow tube opening end has the sealing of another valve passage, and magnet case spool lengthening valve seat end is connected with a valve rod that passes valve seat through-hole shutoff opening end valve passage.
2,, it is characterized in that said valve rod shutoff end has flexible plugging block according to the described refrigeration loop of claim 1 bistable electromagnetic stop valve.
3,, it is characterized in that there is the magnet case framework that is set on the valve seat at said ring-type field coil two ends according to claim 1 or 2 described refrigeration loop bistable electromagnetic stop valves.
4, according to the described refrigeration loop of claim 3 bistable electromagnetic stop valve, two valve passages are vertical setting on the valve seat that it is characterized in that extending.
5, according to the described refrigeration loop of claim 4 bistable electromagnetic stop valve, the valve seat that it is characterized in that not extending is cross.
6,, it is characterized in that said dumbbell shape non-magnetizer sleeve pipe maximum outside diameter is 10-13mm according to the described refrigeration loop of claim 5 bistable electromagnetic stop valve.
7, according to the described refrigeration loop of claim 5 bistable electromagnetic stop valve, it is characterized in that the permanent magnet of the thin shank of said dumbbell sleeve pipe is a watt shape, be embedded in semicircle plastics location card internal surface.
8, according to the described refrigeration loop of claim 5 bistable electromagnetic stop valve, the valve seat opening end valve passage that it is characterized in that extending is arranged on the sealing end seat.
CN 200420079666 2004-09-18 2004-09-18 Bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve used for refrigeration circuit Expired - Lifetime CN2765014Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420079666 CN2765014Y (en) 2004-09-18 2004-09-18 Bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve used for refrigeration circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420079666 CN2765014Y (en) 2004-09-18 2004-09-18 Bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve used for refrigeration circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2765014Y true CN2765014Y (en) 2006-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 200420079666 Expired - Lifetime CN2765014Y (en) 2004-09-18 2004-09-18 Bistable electromagnetic shutoff valve used for refrigeration circuit

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2765014Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111306125A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-19 杭州师范大学钱江学院 Fixed-point limiting type multi-stable-state reversing valve and working position switching method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111306125A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-19 杭州师范大学钱江学院 Fixed-point limiting type multi-stable-state reversing valve and working position switching method thereof
CN111306125B (en) * 2020-02-29 2021-08-17 杭州师范大学钱江学院 Fixed-point limiting type multi-stable-state reversing valve and working position switching method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20140918

Granted publication date: 20060315