CN2764684Y

CN2764684Y - Smoking room of railway passenger coach

Info

Publication number: CN2764684Y
Application number: CN 200520001902
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴庆龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-01-31
Filing date: 2005-01-31
Publication date: 2006-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2015-01-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a smoking room of a railway coach; a sealed space isolated from a main body space in a carriage is provided with an entrance also used as an exit, an air inlet, an air outlet, an electric control sluice gate of the air inlet, an electric control sluice gate of the air outlet, a motor fan of the air inlet, a motor fan of the air outlet, an electric control valve for controlling the air inlet and the air outlet, and a power supply switch button of the motor fans. The utility model can meet smoking needs of railway coach passengers and can protect the health of non-smoking passengers.

Description

A kind of passenger train smoking room

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of passenger train smoking room, belongs to Vehicular occupant equipment.

Background technology

At present, generally all there be not the smoke point isolated in the passenger train compartment with taking the space, the passenger who has smoking to need is specified in junction (claiming the to pass through platform again) smoking between compartment and the compartment, but owing to still be in connected state with the space of taking in compartment herein, therefore, smoke from cigarette herein still can be by spreading and the caused air turbulence of the passenger that walks about enters and takes the district naturally; Simultaneously, because passenger car is commonly the leak free conditioned train passenger compartment now, smoke from cigarette is difficult to discharge outside car in time, therefore, the air quality that the district is taken in the compartment also can be subjected to tangible pollution, is affected with regard to the health that has caused vast non-smoking passenger like this and endangers, and healthy right can not be fully protected, under the situation of commuter rush hour personnel overload, problem is even more serious.

Summary of the invention

The utility model has designed smoking room for passenger train, its objective is that the smog that is produced when making smoking passenger smoking can be discharged to outside the compartment fully, no longer is diffused into the compartment passage and takes the district, thereby ensure vast non-smoking passenger's health.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of passenger train smoking room, in the passenger train compartment, be provided with one can the osed top space as smoking room, the smoking room front is provided with an inlet/outlet, the smoking room top is provided with admission port, admission port and outside, compartment or interior spatial communication, the smoking room bottom side is provided with exhausr port, only with the compartment external communications, admission port and exhaust ports all are equipped with electric control valve and exhaust electric fan, one power switch button is housed on the smoking room inwall, by power switch button circuit control admission port, the electric control valve of exhausr port and motor fan, when the button switch in the smoking room is opened, the electric control valve of admission port and exhausr port is opened, and the electric fan of admission port and exhaust ports also starts simultaneously.

According to the selection difference of the position in the compartment, the related passenger train smoking room of the utility model can be arranged on both sides, passageway, two, passenger train compartment places, also can be located on passageway, passenger train compartment and the passenger car between the Xiamen.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the flue gas that the smoking passenger on the passenger train is produced is discharged to outside the car rapidly up hill and dale, thereby vast non-smoking passenger's health is protected fully.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the basic block diagram of passenger train smoking room;

Among Fig. 1,1 is the smoking room inlet/outlet; 2 is admission port, and the installation place of admission port electric control valve and admission port electric fan; 3 is exhausr port, and the installation place of exhausr port electric control valve and exhausr port electric fan; 4 is power switch button;

Fig. 2 is the top plan view of the special smoking room location layout of passenger train;

Among Fig. 2,5 is the railway car passageway, and 6 is railway car car door up and down, and 7 is the smoking room inlet/outlet, and smoking room is positioned at a side in railway car passageway;

Fig. 3 is the top plan view of the interim smoking room location layout of passenger train;

Show in Fig. 3: 5 are the railway car passageway, and 6 is Xiamen on the railway car, and 7 for being in the interim smoking room simple door of closed condition, and 8 for being in the interim smoking room simple door of open mode; When simple door is closed, become an interim smoking room; When simple door was opened, interim smoking room no longer existed.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete embodiment is described.

In Fig. 1, a kind of passenger train smoking room, in the passenger train compartment, be provided with one can the osed top space as smoking room, the smoking room front is provided with an inlet/outlet 1, the smoking room top is provided with admission port 2, admission port 2 and outside, compartment or interior spatial communication, the smoking room bottom side is provided with exhausr port 3, only with the compartment external communications, admission port 2 and exhausr port 3 places all are equipped with electric control valve and exhaust electric fan, one power switch button 4 is housed on the smoking room inwall, by power switch button 4 circuits control admission port 2, the electric control valve of exhausr port 3 and motor fan, when the button switch in the smoking room 4 was opened, the electric control valve of admission port 2 and exhausr port 3 was opened, and the electric fan at admission port 2 and exhausr port 3 places also starts simultaneously.

Above-mentioned smoking room can be arranged on 5 both sides, passageway, two, passenger train compartment places, also can be located on passageway 5, passenger train compartment and the passenger car between the Xiamen 6.

In the passenger train compartment, select a space as smoking room, this smoking room has the cubic space of end face, bottom surface and four sides; Be that smoking room installs an inlet/outlet 1, at first smoking room inlet/outlet 1 should have leakproofness preferably, secondly on smoking room door glass is installed, and makes passageway and smoking room be in pellucidity between interior; Should stick the label or the plate of " smoking room " or " interim smoking room " in addition in the outside of smoking room inlet/outlet 1, the prompting of " please open button after the smoking discharges smoke from cigarette " and so on should be sticked in the inboard of smoking room inlet/outlet 1.

Top side or top at the passenger train smoking room are provided with admission port 2, and at admission port 2 places electric control valve and air inlet electric fan are installed; Be provided with exhausr port 3 in the bottom side of passenger train smoking room, and electric control valve and exhaust electric fan are installed; Admission port 2 has two selections that can switch, both can lead to outside the car, also can lead to interior, and in temperature suitable season outside car, admission port 2 is interlinked to the outside with car, when temperature car outside is crossed when hanging down, admission port 2 switch to car in be communicated with.

Introduce common power to smoking room, a power switch button 4 is installed on the smoking room inwall, and this switch is coupled together with electric control valve, the motor fan of power lead with admission port 2 and exhausr port 3; When power switch button 4 is in when closing, the electric control valve of admission port 2 and exhausr port 3 all is in closed condition, and motor fan also is in closed condition; When source switch 4 was opened, the electric control valve of admission port 2 and exhausr port 3 was opened simultaneously, and the motor fan of admission port 2 and exhausr port 3 is also all opened simultaneously; Switch 4 can be set to the switch of knob, regulates the rotating speed of air inlet electric fan and exhaust electric fan by rotation; The use of smoking room: need the passenger of smoking entering smoking room, close the inlet/outlet of smoking room after, just can begin smoking; After smoking finished, the smoker opened shift knob, after the air discharging totally that contains smog with smoking room, just can leave smoking room.

The related passenger train smoking room of the utility model can be installed in different position, compartment, and as Fig. 2, the choice of location of the special smoking room of passenger train is at 5 both sides, passageway, two, compartment places, and is similar to the position at place such as train closet; The size of special smoking room can design according to actual needs, uses in the time of with a satisfied people or many people; As Fig. 3, the installation position selection of the interim smoking room of passenger train is on passageway, compartment 5 and the railway car between the Xiamen 6; In the side by the passageway, compartment the simple door 7 with good leakproofness is installed, is passed in and out conveniently for making the passenger, simple door can be set to two-leafed door, and the inlet/outlet of simple and easy smoking room also can be set to the door of other form, as long as make things convenient for smoking passenger's turnover; In train operation,, just become an interim smoking room of osed top herein if simple door is closed; When train is stopped the station, simple door is all opened (shown in 8 among Fig. 3), then do not influence passenger's train up and down fully; The space that interim smoking room did not take or reduced railway car, thereby can not reduce area and the seating capacity of taking the district; Because there are four car doors up and down in every joint compartment, therefore, every joint compartment can be equipped with four interim smoking rooms at most, can satisfy smoking passenger's needs so fully, also can protect vast non-smoking passenger's health.

Claims

1, a kind of passenger train smoking room, it is characterized in that: in the passenger train compartment, be provided with one can the osed top space as smoking room, the smoking room front is provided with an inlet/outlet (1), the smoking room top is provided with admission port (2), admission port (2) and outside, compartment or interior spatial communication, the smoking room bottom side is provided with exhausr port (3), only with the compartment external communications, admission port (2) and exhausr port (3) locate all to be equipped with electric control valve and exhaust electric fan, one power switch button (4) is housed on the smoking room inwall, by power switch button (4) circuit control admission port (2), the electric control valve and the motor fan of exhausr port (3), when the button switch in the smoking room (4) when opening, the electric control valve of admission port (2) and exhausr port (3) is opened, and the electric fan that admission port (2) and exhausr port (3) are located also starts simultaneously.

2, according to a kind of passenger train smoking room of claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned smoking room can be arranged on both sides, passageway, two, passenger train compartment (5) places, also can be located on passageway, passenger train compartment (5) and the passenger car between Xiamen (6).