A kind of branch crusher that has the circuit control assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of branch crusher, particularly a kind of branch crusher that has the circuit control assembly.
Background technology
At present, in the branch crusher application, in the broken branch course of work of branch crusher, inevitably can occur because branch is stuck between blade and the casing, the situation that causes branch crusher not run well, influence broken branch work, broken branch efficient is low, also may be because of artificially removing the dangerous situation that card machine fault occurs.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provide a kind of safe, have a branch crusher of circuit control assembly efficiently, easily.
A kind of branch crusher that has the circuit control assembly that provides according to the utility model; comprise body; charging aperture; discharging opening; capacitor-operated motor and circuit control assembly; it is characterized in that: described circuit control assembly internal circuit comprises current foldback circuit and circuit for controlling motor; described circuit for controlling motor comprises a double-point double-throw switch; A binding post in the described double-point double-throw switch is connected with F binding post serial connection lead-out wire 51 back and in the motor; the B binding post is connected with lead-out wire 52 in the motor; the lead-out wire 54 that is serially connected with capacitor C 1 in C binding post and D binding post serial connection back and the motor is connected, and the E binding post is connected with lead-out wire 53 in the motor.
A kind of branch crusher that has the circuit control assembly that provides according to the utility model; described current foldback circuit comprises overcurrent protector, electromagnetic switch, overvoltage protection device; power supply; in parallel with electromagnetic switch after described power supply one end is connected with described overcurrent protector, electromagnetic switch one end connects an overvoltage protection device.
Described capacitor-operated motor comprises main winding, auxiliary winding, electric capacity, and described capacitance series is in the branch road of described auxiliary winding; When described circuit control assembly is controlled described motor and is just being changeed, the electromagnetic plate of described electromagnetic switch is connected in the circuit, and the circuit operate as normal is when described circuit control assembly is controlled the counter-rotating of described motor, the electromagnetic plate of described electromagnetic switch is opened from circuit interruption, the running of control circuit crawl.
Adopt the beneficial effect that the utility model brought: owing to adopted the branch crusher that has the circuit control assembly, can control the forward and backward of motor, effectively solved the problem that branch crusher can not run well because branch blocks motor in broken branch process, improved the operating efficiency of branch crusher, simultaneously need not artificially manually remove fault, improve safety; After the unexpected disconnection of power supply, electromagnetic switch will be off-state simultaneously, and need press electromagnetic switch this moment again just can make motor rotation, helps protecting motor, improves the service life of motor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model circuit control assembly circuit diagram
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are respectively the utility model forward and backward status circuit figure
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further auspicious stating
As shown in Figure 1; be a kind of integrated circuit figure that has the branch crusher of circuit control assembly; a kind of branch crusher that has the circuit control assembly; comprise frame; casing; charging aperture; discharging opening; motor 3 and circuit control assembly assembly; it is characterized in that: described motor 3 is for comprising main winding; auxiliary winding; the capacitor-operated motor of capacitor C 1; described capacitor C 1 is serially connected in the described auxiliary winding branch road; described circuit control assembly internal circuit comprises current foldback circuit 1 and circuit for controlling motor 2; described circuit for controlling motor 2 comprises a double-point double-throw switch 21; in the circuit as shown in Figure 1: described current foldback circuit 1 comprises overcurrent protector 11; electromagnetic switch 12; overvoltage protection device 13; power supply 14; it is in parallel after described power supply 14 1 ends are connected with described overcurrent protector 11 with electromagnetic switch 12; electromagnetic switch 12 1 ends connect an overvoltage protection device 13; the break-make situation of electromagnetic switch 12 control entire circuit; its effect is exactly after the unexpected disconnection of power supply; electromagnetic switch 12 will be off-state, and need press electromagnetic switch 12 this moment again just can make motor rotation.Represent double-point double-throw switch 21 among Fig. 1 shown in 2 in the zone, it comprises 6 binding posts, is respectively a, b, c, d, e, f,
As seen from Figure 1, two binding post b, e were connected in twos with top two binding post a, d or with following two binding post c, f in the middle of double-point double-throw switch 21 was always controlled, and neutral gear position perhaps mediates.One end of overvoltage protection device 31 is separated from a branch road of power supply; an other end is connected on a binding post of double-point double-throw switch 21; the a binding post directly is connected with a lead-out wire 51 of motor simultaneously; and power branch one end that connects overvoltage protector 31 is connected on the b binding post of double-point double-throw switch 21; and directly be connected with motor, become a lead-out wire 52 of motor.The other end of power supply is connected on the e binding post of double-point double-throw switch 21, and also directly be connected on the motor, become another lead-out wire 53 of motor, and the last capacitor C of the 4th lead-out wire 54 serial connections 1 back of motor connects on the d joint of double-point double-throw switch 21.The c joint of double-point double-throw switch 21 is connected with lead with the d joint simultaneously, and a joint of double-point double-throw switch 21 is connected with lead with the f joint.The plectrum of double-point double-throw switch 21 is connected on top two joint pin a, d or following two joint pin c, the f simultaneously by button.When the plectrum of double-point double-throw switch 21 was in position shown in Figure 1, its circuit diagram can be simplified to appearance among Fig. 2, this moment electric capacity with insert power supply after a main winding lead-out wire is in parallel.And the circuit diagram shown in Fig. 3 is that plectrum is toward setting aside, be connected on the circuit conditions of following two joint c, f, this moment electric capacity with another utmost point of access power supply after another one main winding lead-out wire is in parallel, under all the same situation of other parameters, current opposite in direction in the motor makes motor reverse at this moment.When the circuit control assembly is controlled described motor 3 and is just being changeed, the electromagnetic plate of described electromagnetic switch 12 is connected in the circuit, and the circuit operate as normal is when described circuit control assembly is controlled 3 counter-rotatings of described motor, the electromagnetic plate of described electromagnetic switch 12 is opened from circuit interruption, the running of circuit control motor crawl.The motor that the utility model adopts is a capacitor-operated motor, motor internal has two windings, be respectively main winding, attached winding, wherein string has capacitor C 1 in the auxiliary winding branch road, circuit control device utilizes double-point double-throw switch 21 to change the method for attachment of capacitor C 1 in circuit by said method just, make current opposite in direction in the motor, realize the forward and backward of motor.