CN2762012Y - Fast starting air conditioner - Google Patents

Fast starting air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2762012Y
CN2762012Y CN 200420102487 CN200420102487U CN2762012Y CN 2762012 Y CN2762012 Y CN 2762012Y CN 200420102487 CN200420102487 CN 200420102487 CN 200420102487 U CN200420102487 U CN 200420102487U CN 2762012 Y CN2762012 Y CN 2762012Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
pressure
blocking
air
pressure side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420102487
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张智
刘智勇
冯利伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200420102487 priority Critical patent/CN2762012Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2762012Y publication Critical patent/CN2762012Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fast starting air conditioner which comprises a compressor, a four-way valve, a condenser, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, an exhaust line, an air return line and an electrical control part. A by-pass balancing pressure mechanism is added between the exhaust pipe of the compressor and the air return pipe, and blocking mechanism are arranged on the exhaust pipe of the compressor and the throttle mechanism. When the operation powers off, the blocking mechanism on the compressor exhaust pipe cuts off the flow of cooling medium to prevent the cooling medium in a high-pressure side from flowing back to the compressor, the blocking mechanism on the throttle mechanism stops the cooling medium in the high-pressure side from flowing to a low-pressure side, and two mechanisms keep the pressure at high pressure side and the low pressure side of the system. When the air conditioner needs reboot, the by-pass balancing pressure mechanism operates firstly to balance the high pressure and the low pressure of both sides of the compressor, then the compressor fast starts up, and thus fast refrigeration (or heating) is realized. After the start of the compressor, the shutdown of the by-pass balancing pressure mechanism is delayed for a period of time in order to reduce starting load of the compressor. Thereby, small starting power is realized, and the impact to the electric network is relatively small.

Description

A kind of quick startup air-conditioner
Technical field
The utility model technology relates to air regulator, after particularly a kind of shutdown, can start once more safely and fast, and realize refrigeration or the quick startup air-conditioner that heats fast.
Background technology
Air-conditioner producer all propagates the function that the air-conditioning of oneself producing has fast-refrigerating (heating) at present, but from having the structure and the system of air-conditioning now, does not have the function of this respect in fact.When indoor temperature reaches the air-conditioner design temperature, air-conditioner is shut down, during this period, indoor temperature probably departs from design temperature once more, compressor should start with recovery temperature immediately, but owing to will protect compressor, all will allow compressor stop opening after (purpose be allow the pressure balance of compressor both sides) in three minutes again, will cause the fluctuations in indoor temperature scope bigger like this, influence comfort level; And after three minutes, during compressor start because pressure is still very big, its moment starting power be more than 2 times of the normal operation of air-conditioner, so not only electrical network is impacted very greatly, compressor start is also impacted, often cause compressor to jump at once and stop.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is intended to overcome the shortcoming that existing air-conditioning can not start fast, provide a kind of and can improve the compressor start environment, compressor can be started fast, make system set up high-pressure side and low-pressure lateral pressure fast, realize fast-refrigerating (or heating), and electrical network is impacted very little quick startup air-conditioner.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is: the utility model comprises compressor, cross valve, condenser, throttle mechanism, evaporimeter, gas exhaust piping, return line and electric control system, increased bypass equalizing pressure mechanism between compressor exhaust pipe and muffler, a blocking-up mechanism is arranged on the compressor exhaust pipe and blocks mechanisms in series on throttle mechanism with another.
Bypass equalizing pressure mechanism between above-mentioned compressor blast pipe and the muffler can be the magnetic valve capillary of connecting, and also can be magnetic valve or electromagnetic expanding valve.
Blocking-up mechanism on the above-mentioned compressor blast pipe is check valve or magnetic valve.
Blocking-up mechanism on the above-mentioned throttle mechanism is two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve, or is made of with the unidirectional cut-off electromagnetic valve that head, tail link to each other with tail two statures.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the course of work, when it is shut down from operation, blocking-up mechanism on the compressor exhaust pipe blocks refrigerant and flows, prevent that the coolant backflow in the high-pressure side from returning compressor, and the blocking-up mechanism that is connected on the throttle mechanism stops the refrigerant in the high-pressure side to continue to flow to low-pressure side, the two keeps the pressure of system high pressure and low-pressure side jointly, when air-conditioning need restart, bypass equalizing pressure mechanism is action earlier, quick balance compressor both sides high-low pressure, compressor starts fast then, has realized fast-refrigerating (or heating); Bypass equalizing pressure mechanism postpones a period of time and closes behind compressor start, reducing the compressor start load, thereby realize that starting power is little, impacts less relatively to electrical network.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing air-conditioner refrigeration (or heating) system schematic;
Fig. 2 is the utility model refrigeration (or heating) system schematic.
Omitted among the figure and other irrelevant parts of the present utility model point.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, existing common air-conditioning system forms a closed circuit by compressor 1, cross valve 4, condenser 5, throttle mechanism 7 (being capillary among the figure), evaporimeter 8; The similar existing common air-conditioning of the utility model system, as shown in Figure 2, it comprises compressor 1, cross valve 4, condenser 5, throttle mechanism 7, evaporimeter 8, the compressor air-discharging pipeline, return line and electric control system, unlike the prior art be between compressor 1 blast pipe and muffler, to have increased a bypass equalizing pressure mechanism 2 that forms by magnetic valve series connection capillary (this capillary does not draw in the drawings), a check valve 3 is set on compressor 1 blast pipe, two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve 6 of series connection on throttle mechanism 7, check valve 3 and two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve 6 all play the blocking-up loop.Magnetic valve in the bypass equalizing pressure mechanism 2 and the two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve 6 on the throttle mechanism 7 are all controlled by the electric control system of air-conditioner.
The utility model in the course of the work, when it was shut down from operation, the check valve 3 on compressor 1 blast pipe blocked refrigerant and flows, and prevents that the coolant backflow in the condenser 5 from returning compressor 1; And the two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve 6 of throttle mechanism 7 series connection stops the refrigerant in the condenser 5 to continue to flow to evaporimeter 8.When air-conditioning need restart, bypass equalizing pressure mechanism 2 action earlier, quick balance compressor 1 both sides high-low pressure, compressor 1 starts then, two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve 6 is opened with the unlatching of compressor 1 simultaneously, opening back tens seconds internal bypass equalizing pressure mechanisms 2 at compressor 1 just closes, the initial refrigerant of discharging of compressor has part directly to get back to muffler through bypass equalizing pressure mechanism 2, air-breathing refrigerant specific volume increases, thereby cause its starting power to descend, start rapidly, very little to the impact of electrical network, further improve the compressor start environment, realized fast-refrigerating (or heating).
The utility model just for single cold type, does not have cross valve 4 applicable to various air-conditioners such as single cold type, cold-warm type, the auxilliary patterns of fever of electricity.

Claims (6)

1. one kind starts air-conditioner fast, comprise compressor (1), cross valve (4), condenser (5), throttle mechanism (7), evaporimeter (8), gas exhaust piping, return line and electric control system, it is characterized in that between compressor (1) blast pipe and muffler, having increased bypass equalizing pressure mechanism (2), compressor exhaust pipe is provided with blocking-up mechanism (3), is in series with blocking-up mechanism (6) on throttle mechanism (7).
2. quick startup air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned bypass equalizing pressure mechanism (2) is made of magnetic valve and capillary series connection.
3. quick startup air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned bypass equalizing pressure mechanism (2) is made of magnetic valve or electromagnetic expanding valve separately.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described quick startup air-conditioners, it is characterized in that the blocking-up mechanism (3) on above-mentioned compressor (1) blast pipe is check valve or magnetic valve.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described quick startup air-conditioners, it is characterized in that the blocking-up mechanism (6) on the above-mentioned throttle mechanism (7) is two-way cut-off electromagnetic valve.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described quick startup air-conditioners, it is characterized in that the blocking-up mechanism (6) on the above-mentioned throttle mechanism (7) is made of with the unidirectional cut-off electromagnetic valve that head, tail link to each other with tail two statures.
CN 200420102487 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Fast starting air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN2762012Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420102487 CN2762012Y (en) 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Fast starting air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420102487 CN2762012Y (en) 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Fast starting air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2762012Y true CN2762012Y (en) 2006-03-01

Family

ID=36095133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420102487 Expired - Fee Related CN2762012Y (en) 2004-12-15 2004-12-15 Fast starting air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2762012Y (en)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226605A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-26 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Air-conditioning system for preventing halt, exhaust and backflow of rotor type direct current frequency-conversion compressor
CN102538314A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-04 广东志高空调有限公司 Air-conditioning device capable of maintaining system pressure difference
CN102927778A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-02-13 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Control method of refrigerants in refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator adopting control method
CN103528135A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-22 美的集团股份有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN104422065A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN105299971A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-03 康唯特股份公司 Compression refrigeration device and operation method thereof
CN108278725A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-13 南京天加环境科技有限公司 A kind of method that multi-line system realizes system balancing
CN109282433A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-29 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method and control device
WO2020087903A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 Air conditioner and control method for air conditioner
CN111829148A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 Control method for preventing refrigerant migration after shutdown, processor, air conditioner and air source heat pump system
CN112146227A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Pressure detection switch, air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
CN112556251A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water chilling unit and control method thereof
CN112781274A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat pump unit control method
CN113758035A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Refrigerating system

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226605A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-26 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Air-conditioning system for preventing halt, exhaust and backflow of rotor type direct current frequency-conversion compressor
CN102538314A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-04 广东志高空调有限公司 Air-conditioning device capable of maintaining system pressure difference
CN102538314B (en) * 2012-03-21 2014-06-25 广东志高空调有限公司 Air-conditioning device capable of maintaining system pressure difference
CN102927778A (en) * 2012-11-06 2013-02-13 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Control method of refrigerants in refrigerator refrigerating system and refrigerator adopting control method
CN104422065A (en) * 2013-08-23 2015-03-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN104422065B (en) * 2013-08-23 2018-02-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air-conditioning system and its control method
CN103528135A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-22 美的集团股份有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN103528135B (en) * 2013-10-15 2016-05-18 美的集团股份有限公司 Air-conditioner and control method thereof
CN105299971A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-03 康唯特股份公司 Compression refrigeration device and operation method thereof
CN108278725A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-13 南京天加环境科技有限公司 A kind of method that multi-line system realizes system balancing
CN109282433A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-29 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method and control device
WO2020087903A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 广东美芝精密制造有限公司 Air conditioner and control method for air conditioner
CN111829148A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-27 浙江中广电器股份有限公司 Control method for preventing refrigerant migration after shutdown, processor, air conditioner and air source heat pump system
CN112146227A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Pressure detection switch, air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
CN112146227B (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-04-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Pressure detection switch, air conditioner control method and device, air conditioner and storage medium
CN112556251A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water chilling unit and control method thereof
CN112556251B (en) * 2020-12-10 2024-03-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water chilling unit and control method thereof
CN112781274A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat pump unit control method
CN113758035A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Refrigerating system
WO2023040210A1 (en) * 2021-09-18 2023-03-23 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Refrigeration system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060301

Termination date: 20131215