CN2762002Y - Air humidifying transfer passage component and connecting unit of air conditioner - Google Patents
Air humidifying transfer passage component and connecting unit of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN2762002Y CN2762002Y CN 200420066848 CN200420066848U CN2762002Y CN 2762002 Y CN2762002 Y CN 2762002Y CN 200420066848 CN200420066848 CN 200420066848 CN 200420066848 U CN200420066848 U CN 200420066848U CN 2762002 Y CN2762002 Y CN 2762002Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air conditioner (1) which can easily remove viruses, or pathogenic bacteria, etc., contained in air during the drying period and at the drying region. The air conditioner (1) is provided with an outdoor humidifying unit (4), an indoor exhaust unit (2) and humidifying air transport passages (71, 72, 73), wherein the outdoor humidifying unit (4) is arranged outdoors. In addition, the outdoor humidifying unit (4) is used for humidifying air, and the indoor exhaust unit (2) is arranged indoors; in addition, the air humidified by the outdoor humidifying unit (4) is exhausted to the inner part of a room by the indoor exhaust unit (2), and the humidifying air transport passages (71, 72, 73) are used for transporting the air humidified by the outdoor humidifying unit (4) to the indoor exhaust unit (2). In addition, at least part of the humidifying air transport passages (71, 72, 73) is transparent, and the inner part is provided with a first photocatalyst.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air conditioner of removing swim aerial virus or germ etc.In addition, the utility model also relates to humidifying air transfer passage parts and the linkage unit that uses in this air conditioner.
Background technology
In recent years, because SARS and influenza or the like are importing outdoor air under the indoor situation going into being very popular of very harmful virus, require this outdoor air is purified.For example, an example as this air purifying process, can enumerate such air conditioner, it has applied photochemical catalyst (photocatalyst) on the inwall of the pipeline that imports outdoor air, and outside light partly is supplied to this photochemical catalyst (for example, referring to patent documentation 1) from being arranged on outdoor light harvesting by pipeline.
Patent documentation 1 spy opens the 2000-220860 communique
, in fact, produce the catalyst reaction, not only need light, also need moisture in order to make photochemical catalyst.Therefore, above-described the sort of air conditioner, in easy dry period, perhaps in dry easily area, it is very difficult removing virus removal or germ.
The utility model content
Even task of the present utility model provides a kind of in drying period or dry area, the virus that also can remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained or the air conditioner of germ.
Air conditioner according to the utility model first aspect has outdoor humidifying unit, indoor exhaust unit and humidifying air transfer passage.Outdoor humidifying unit is arranged on outdoor, and this outdoor humidifying unit is to air wetting.The indoor exhaust unit is arranged on indoor, and this indoor exhaust unit will pass through the air of humidification to indoor discharge in outdoor humidifying unit.The humidifying air transfer passage is to go to be provided with for the air of process humidification in outdoor humidifying unit is transported in the indoor exhaust unit.In addition, this humidifying air transfer passage has transparent part at least on a part, and there is first photochemical catalyst in portion within it.In addition, this humidifying air transfer passage is pipeline or flexible pipe etc.
In this air conditioner, outdoor humidifying unit is to air wetting.In addition, the humidifying air transfer passage has transparent part at least on a part, and there is first photochemical catalyst in portion within it.Like this, transparent part is arranged in outdoor, and the inside of the humidifying air transfer passage around the transparent part is provided with first photochemical catalyst, just can be supplied to first photochemical catalyst to light and this difference of moisture.Like this, first photochemical catalyst just can easily be removed and swim these airborne virus or germ.Therefore, in this air conditioner, no matter be in drying period or dry area, virus or the germ that can both remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained.
Air conditioner according to the utility model second aspect is in the air conditioner that first aspect is put down in writing, and its humidifying air transfer passage has first air-supply passage, second air-supply passage and interface channel.First air-supply passage from the indoor exhaust unit to outdoor protrusion.Second air-supply passage is connected on the outdoor humidifying unit.Interface channel connects first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage.In addition, this interface channel has at least a part to have transparent part.
In this air conditioner, outdoor humidifying unit is to air wetting.In addition, interface channel has at least a part to have transparent part.Like this, in this humidifying air transfer passage, can also be from the transparent part daylighting of interface channel.Therefore, this humidifying air transfer passage can be supplied to photochemical catalyst to air and the light through outdoor humidifying unit humidification.As a result, photochemical catalyst just can be removed at an easy rate and swim these airborne virus or germ.No matter this shows, in this air conditioner, be in drying period or dry area, virus or the germ that can both remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained.
The air conditioner of the utility model third aspect is in the air conditioner of second aspect, in the inside of its interface channel second photochemical catalyst is arranged.
In this air conditioner, second photochemical catalyst is arranged in the inside of interface channel.Like this, on set humidification flexible pipe, also transparent part can be set at an easy rate.
The air conditioner of the utility model fourth aspect is in the air conditioner of the second aspect or the third aspect, and first air-supply passage intersects with second air-supply passage.In addition, interface channel is crooked.
In this air conditioner, first air-supply passage intersects with second air-supply passage.In addition, interface channel is crooked.Like this, interface channel just can very successfully connect first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage.In addition, usually in the air-supply passage of bending because the impact of wind, germ and so on be easy to dust together attached on the pipeline.Like this, in this air conditioner, just can capture virus or germ with very high efficient.
The air conditioner of the utility model the 5th aspect is in the air conditioner of the second aspect or the third aspect, and there is the 3rd photochemical catalyst the inside of at least one pipeline in first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage.
In this air conditioner, there is the 3rd photochemical catalyst the inside of at least one pipeline in first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage.Like this, in this air conditioner,, can further remove virus removal or germ expeditiously in first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage when the light of hyalomere branch supply has under the situation of leakage.
The air conditioner of the utility model the 6th aspect be in first aspect to the third aspect in each air conditioner of putting down in writing, its transparent part has the outdoor diffraction of light part of diffraction.The light that diffraction part diffraction is outdoor.
In this air conditioner, transparent part has the diffraction part.Like this, even only be provided with on the part of interface channel under the situation of transparent part, also can be supplied to the very big scope in interface channel inside to light.Therefore, can on the very big scope in interface channel inside, apply photochemical catalyst.As a result, in this air conditioner,, also can remove virus removal or germ with very high efficient even only on the part of interface channel, transparent part is set.
The air conditioner of the utility model the 7th aspect be in first aspect to the third aspect in each air conditioner of putting down in writing, first photochemical catalyst contains absorbed portion.The virus or the germ that are contained in the absorbed portion absorbed air.In this absorbed portion, contain apatite, activated carbon or zeolite in addition.
In this air conditioner, first photochemical catalyst contains absorbed portion.Like this, this air conditioner just can further remove virus removal or germ expeditiously.
The air conditioner of the utility model eight aspect be in first aspect to the third aspect in each air conditioner of putting down in writing, first photochemical catalyst is a photocatalytic apatite.
Photochemical catalyst in the past, the absorption property owing to lacking virus or germ mixes use with zeolite and apatite etc. mostly with adsorbent.; even photochemical catalyst and adsorbent are mixed; from microcosmic; have only virus or germ just to produce effect to being adsorbed near the photochemical catalyst; and for being adsorbed on the adsorbent but virus or germ when not having photochemical catalyst near it; just can not be removed fully, and still remained on the adsorbent.When this situation continues for a long time, probably will produce stench and contaminated air.But, this photocatalytic apatite, owing on the position of absorption, just have the function of photochemical catalyst, so can almost completely remove virus or germ.In addition, apatite is better than zeolite and active carbon for the adsorption capacity of virus or germ.Like this, in this air conditioner, can remove virus removal or germ with higher efficient.
The humidifying air transfer passage parts of the utility model the 9th aspect, be in air conditioner with outdoor humidifying unit and indoor exhaust unit, be used for having transparent part and photochemical catalyst being transported to the humidifying air transfer passage parts that go the indoor exhaust unit through the humidifying air behind the outdoor humidifying unit humidification.In addition, outdoor humidifying unit is arranged on outdoor, to air wetting.The indoor exhaust unit is arranged on indoor, is discharged to the air behind the humidification in outdoor humidifying unit indoor.
In this humidifying air transfer passage parts, have transparent part and photochemical catalyst.Like this, when this humidifying air transfer passage parts are used to have the air conditioner of humidification function, owing to can reach linkage unit with the air behind the outdoor humidifying unit humidification, so light and moisture can both be supplied to photochemical catalyst.Like this, photochemical catalyst just can be removed swim aerial virus or germ at an easy rate.Therefore no matter, use the air conditioner with humidification function of this humidifying air transfer passage parts, be drying period or dry area, virus or the germ that can both remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained.
The linkage unit of the utility model the tenth aspect is to have outdoor humidifying unit, the indoor exhaust unit, first air-supply passage, in the air conditioner of second air-supply passage, connect the linkage unit of first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage, it has transparent part and photochemical catalyst.In addition, outdoor humidifying unit is arranged on outdoor, to air wetting.The indoor exhaust unit is arranged on indoor, the air behind the humidification in outdoor humidifying unit to indoor discharge.First air-supply passage from the indoor exhaust unit to outdoor protrusion.Second air-supply passage is connected on the outdoor humidifying unit.
In this linkage unit, have transparent part and photochemical catalyst.Like this, when this linkage unit is used to have the air conditioner of humidification function, owing to can arrive linkage unit with the air behind the outdoor humidifying unit humidification, so light and moisture two aspects can both be supplied.Like this, photochemical catalyst just can be removed swim aerial virus or germ at an easy rate.Therefore no matter, used the air conditioner with humidification function of this linkage unit, be drying period or dry area, virus or the germ that can both remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained.
The air conditioner that the utility model the tenth is put down in writing on the one hand has outdoor humidifying unit, indoor exhaust unit and humidifying air transfer passage.Outdoor humidifying unit is arranged on outdoor.In addition, this outdoor humidifying unit is also to air wetting.The indoor exhaust unit is arranged on indoor.In addition, this indoor exhaust unit handle air behind the humidification in outdoor humidifying unit is discharged to indoor.The humidifying air transfer passage is used for being transported in the indoor exhaust unit through the humidifying air behind the humidification in outdoor humidifying unit.In addition, has first photochemical catalyst in the inside of this humidifying air transfer passage.
In this air conditioner, outdoor humidifying unit is to air wetting.In addition, has first photochemical catalyst in the inside of humidifying air transfer passage.Therefore, in this air conditioner, no matter be at drying period, still, can both remove virus contained in the air or germ at an easy rate in dry area.
In the air conditioner of first aspect, no matter be at drying period, still, can both remove virus contained in the air or germ at an easy rate in dry area.
In the air conditioner of second aspect, no matter be at drying period, still, also can both remove virus contained in the air or germ at an easy rate in dry area.
In the air conditioner of the third aspect, can on the humidification flexible pipe that has been provided with, transparent part be set at an easy rate.
In the air conditioner of fourth aspect, can capture virus or germ expeditiously.
In the air conditioner aspect the 5th, under the light of hyalomere branch supply leaks into situation in first air-supply passage and second air-supply passage, can remove virus removal or germ expeditiously.
In the air conditioner aspect the 6th,, also can remove virus removal or germ expeditiously even only on the part of interface channel, transparent part is set.
In the air conditioner aspect the 7th, can remove virus removal or germ expeditiously.
In the air conditioner of eight aspect, can remove virus removal or germ expeditiously.
In the air conditioner with humidification function of the use humidifying air transfer passage parts aspect the 9th, no matter be, still, can both remove virus contained in the air or germ at an easy rate in dry area at drying period.
In the air conditioner with humidification function of the use linkage unit of aspect the tenth, being put down in writing, no matter be, still, can both remove virus contained in the air or germ at an easy rate in dry area at drying period.
In the air conditioner of the tenth one side, no matter be at drying period, still, can both remove virus contained in the air or germ at an easy rate in dry area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of air conditioner of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cryogen circuit figure of air conditioner of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram after the off-premises station of air conditioner of the present utility model decomposes.
Symbol description:
1 air conditioner, 2 indoor sets
4 humidifications are for exhaust unit 71 first pipelines
72 second pipelines, 73 union elbows
The specific embodiment
Below, the air conditioner in the utility model embodiment is described.
The formation of＜air conditioner 〉
The outward appearance of the air conditioner 1 of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1.
This air conditioner 1 is constituted by being installed separately the indoor set 2 on indoor wall and being arranged on outdoor off-premises station 3.Off-premises station 3 has the outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 and the humidification that have held outdoor heat exchanger or propeller type fan etc. and supplies exhaust unit 4.Held indoor heat exchanger in indoor set 2 inside, held outdoor heat exchanger in off-premises station 3 inside.And each heat exchanger has constituted cryogen circuit with the refrigerant pipeline 31,32 (referring to Fig. 2) that is connected these heat exchangers.In addition, between off-premises station 3 and indoor set 2, be provided with from humidification for exhaust unit 4 when indoor set 2 supply room outer air and the humidifying air, and indoor air discharged employed confession blast pipe 6 when outdoor.
The formation of＜cryogen circuit 〉
Fig. 2 is the loop diagram that has added the roughly situation of air flow process in air conditioner 1 in the system diagram of the cryogen circuit that uses.
In indoor set 2, be provided with indoor heat exchanger 11.This indoor heat exchanger 11 by the two ends of length direction come and go crooked many times heat-transfer pipe and constitute by many fin that heat-transfer pipe passed, carry out heat exchange with the air that is contacted.
In addition, in indoor set 2 inside, be provided with cross flow fan 12 and drive the indoor fan motor 13 that cross flow fan 12 rotates.Cross flow fan 12 is made cylindrical shape, is provided with many blades on periphery, with the direction of rotating shaft direct cross on produce air-flow.This cross flow fan 12 is discharged to indoor going having carried out heat exchange air afterwards with indoor heat exchanger 11 when room air is sucked indoor set 2.
In outdoor unit of air conditioner 5, be provided with following parts: compressor 21; Be connected the four-way change-over valve 22 on the exhaust side of compressor 21; Be connected the air accumulator 23 of the suction side of compressor 21; Be connected the outdoor heat exchanger 24 on the four-way change-over valve 22; And be connected motor-driven valve 25 on the outdoor heat exchanger 24.Motor-driven valve 25 is connected on the refrigerant pipeline 32 by filter 26 and liquid stop valve 27, and is connected an end of indoor heat exchanger 11 by this refrigerant pipeline 32.In addition, four-way change-over valve 22 is connected on the refrigerant pipeline 31 by gas stop valve 28, is connected on the other end of indoor heat exchanger 11 by this root refrigerant pipeline 31.Above-mentioned these refrigerant pipelines 31,32 form the boundling tube connector with above-mentioned for blast pipe 6.
In addition, in outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 inside, be provided with in outdoor heat exchanger 24, discharging the outside propeller type fan 29 of usefulness that goes through the air of heat exchange.This propeller type fan 29 drives rotation by outdoor fan motor 30.
The formation of＜confession blast pipe 〉
As shown in Figure 1, mainly by first pipeline 71, the union elbow 73 and second pipeline 72 constitute for blast pipe 6.First pipeline 71 is imbedded in the exterior wall 90, connects indoor set 2 and pipeline.In addition, second pipeline 72 is arranged to parallel with exterior wall 90 basically, connects off-premises station 3 and pipeline.Wherein, because first pipeline 71 is vertical with second pipeline 72 basically, so will connect first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 with union elbow 73.
[first pipeline and second pipeline]
First pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 are resin pipelines of black or grey.In addition, first pipeline 71 applies into minute surface with the inwall of second pipeline 72.Top at first pipeline 71 and second pipeline, 72 inwalls has the photocatalytic apatite layer of not representing among the figure.In addition, in the inside of first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72, the mirror of reflection ray can also be set.
[union elbow]
Union elbow 73 is water white.In addition, on the inwall of this union elbow 73, has the photocatalytic apatite layer.Also have, near the central authorities of these union elbow 73 outer walls, be provided with and be used for diffraction sun diffraction of light part (not shown).
The formation of＜off-premises station 〉
As shown in Figure 1, off-premises station 3 is made an integral body by the humidification on the outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 of bottom and top for exhaust unit 4 and is constituted.
The formation of outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 at first, is described with reference to Fig. 3.
[about the formation of outdoor unit of air conditioner]
Outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 is made of following each several part: front panel 51; Side plate 52,53; Protection wire netting (not shown); Base plate 54 case members such as grade that metal is made and be contained in the constitutional detail etc. of its inner cryogen circuit.
The parts that constitute cryogen circuit have: (referring to Fig. 2) such as outdoor heat exchanger 24, compressor 21, air accumulator 23, four-way change-over valve 22, motor-driven valves 25.
In the place ahead of outdoor heat exchanger 24, in the ventilation space between dividing plate 57 and left plate 53, be provided with outdoor fan motor 30 and propeller type fan 29.Outdoor fan motor 30 drives propeller type fan 29 and rotates.Propeller type fan 29 makes the air that sucks in the outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 contact with outdoor heat exchanger 24, and then it is discharged from the exhaust outlet 51a of outdoor unit of air conditioner, is discharged to the place ahead of front panel 51.
Other constitutes the parts of cryogen circuit compressor 21, air accumulator 23, four-way change-over valve 22, motor-driven valve 25 etc., all is arranged in the Machine Room between dividing plate 57 and the right plate 52.
In addition, on the top of outdoor unit of air conditioner 5 electric appliance unit 58 is installed.This electric appliance unit 58 is to be made of electric appliance box and the printed circuit board (PCB) that the circuit component of using for the control each several part is housed.PLASTIC LAMINATED 59 is housed above electric appliance unit 58.
[humidification is for the formation of exhaust unit]
Below, mainly the formation of humidification for exhaust unit 4 is described according to Fig. 3.
＜humidification is for the shell of exhaust unit 〉
Humidification has the shell 40 of humidification for exhaust unit for exhaust unit 4.Humidification has covered the place ahead, rear and the both sides of humidification for exhaust unit 4 for exhaust unit shell 40, is arranged to link to each other with the top of outdoor unit of air conditioner 5.
In the front of humidification for exhaust unit shell 40, be provided with the air exhaust port 40a of the absorption usefulness that constitutes by many narrow slit shape openings, air goes by the outside that this air exhaust port 40a that adsorbs usefulness is discharged to off-premises station 3.
In addition, air inlet 40b that on the back side of humidification, is provided with and confession exhaust outlet 40c in left and right directions absorption usefulness side by side for the shell 40 of exhaust unit.The air inlet 40b of absorption usefulness be for water adsorption on absorption humidifying rotor 41 and allow the opening that passes through from outdoor inhaled air.For exhaust outlet 40c allow inhaled air by and deliver to indoor set 2 and go, and for allow from be discharged to after indoor set 2 sucks outdoor go the opening that passes through of air.
In addition, in face of this confession exhaust outlet 40c, arranged optical catalyst filter 80 (referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).This optical catalyst filter 80 usefulness fibers constitute, and have photocatalytic apatite on this fiber.
In addition, humidification covers with top board 66 for the top of the shell 40 of exhaust unit.
It is the space that holds absorption humidifying rotor 41 grades that humidification supplies the right side of shell 40 inside of exhaust unit, and its left side is to hold absorption fan spatial accommodation SP1 such as the absorption of fan 46 grades.In this humidification shell 40 inside for exhaust unit, arranged following parts: absorption humidifying rotor 41, heater assembly 42, radial fan assembly 43, conversion air door (damper) 44, absorption side pipe road 45, absorption are with fan 46 etc.
＜absorption humidifying rotor 〉
The major part of absorption humidifying rotor 41 is to use zeolite, silica gel, and perhaps the such adsorbent sintering of aluminium oxide forms.The adsorbent of this zeolite and so on has can adsorb the airborne moisture that is contacted, and the character that after through heating adsorbed moisture is exhaled.
This absorption humidifying rotor 41 is bearing in by the rotor guide of not representing among the figure and is arranged on the bolster 40d of humidification for shell 40 1 sides of exhaust unit.On the periphery of absorption humidifying rotor 41, formed gear, and with the driving shaft that is installed in rotor drive motors 47 on rotor driven wheel 48 engagement.
＜heater assembly 〉
＜radial fan assembly 〉
Be transported under the situation of going the indoor set 2 from outdoor inhaled air at handle, air makes by after the absorption humidifying rotor 41, roughly partly descend the front of half part from the right side of absorption humidifying rotor 41, radial fan assembly 43 makes this air through conversion air door 44, is sent to for discharge duct 61.Be connected on the blast pipe 6 (referring to Fig. 1) for discharge duct 61, radial fan assembly 43 is supplied to indoor set 2 to air by for discharge duct 61 with for blast pipe 6.
＜conversion air door 〉
Under first state, from the air that radial fan assembly 43 is discharged, process is for after the discharge duct 61, again by being supplied to indoor set 2 for blast pipe 6.Like this, under first state, the air just hollow arrow in Fig. 1 and the direction of arrow shown in the solid arrow A1 among Fig. 2 flows, with humidifying air or outdoor air by being supplied to indoor set 2 for blast pipe 6.
Under second state, air flows towards the hollow arrow and the direction of arrow shown in the dotted arrow A among Fig. 22 among Fig. 1, air from indoor set 2 passes through to supply blast pipe 6 and supplies discharge duct 61 supplies exhaust outlet 40c to outdoor discharge from radial fan assembly 43 processes.
Under the third state, connect conversion air door 44 and be closed for the passage of discharge duct 61, cut off the mobile of air between off-premises station 3 and the indoor set 2.
＜absorption side pipe road and absorption fan 〉
It above the absorption humidifying rotor 41 is not the part (left side is the part of half roughly) of heater assembly 42 positions that absorption side pipe road 45 is covered with.This absorption side pipe road 45 is with absorption side horn mouth 63 described later, forms above the left-half of absorption humidifying rotor 41, leads to the absorption that hereinafter will the illustrate air flow circuit with the top of the spatial accommodation SP1 of fan.
Being contained in absorption is the centrifugal fans that driven rotation by absorption with fan electromotor 65 with fan 46 with the absorption among the spatial accommodation SP1 of fan, suck air from the opening portion 63a of the absorption side horn mouth 63 that is arranged in top, produce from absorption with air inlet 40b by adsorbing the air-flow that humidifying rotor 41 flows to opening portion 63a.And absorption will be adsorbed the dry air of moisture, the place ahead exhaust that supplies the shell 40 of exhaust unit from absorbed air exhaust outlet 40a to humidification with fan 46 in the process by absorption humidifying rotor 41.Adsorb side horn mouth 63 and be arranged on the top of absorption, rise the air that passes through by absorption side pipe road 45 formed air flow circuits, to the effect of absorption with fan 46 guiding with the spatial accommodation SP1 of fan.
＜humidification is for the course of work and the control content of exhaust unit 〉
For flowing of air in the air conditioner 1 in the present embodiment is described, below, the explanation humidification is for the course of work of exhaust unit 4 earlier.The control content of relevant humidification running etc. also will be described in this joint in addition.
[humidification is for the course of work of exhaust unit]
When air conditioner in the present embodiment carried out the humidification running, above-mentioned conversion air door 44 was transformed into first state.Below, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, illustrate that humidification is for the course of work of exhaust unit in the process of carrying out humidification running and air feed running.
Humidification uses fan 46 to rotate for exhaust unit 4 by driving absorption, uses air inlet 40b sucking humidification in the shell 40 of exhaust unit from outdoor next air from absorption.Enter humidification for roughly half part of the air in the shell 40 of exhaust unit by absorption humidifying rotor 41 left sides, and then, adsorb fan spatial accommodation SP1 in addition and use air exhaust port 40a row to the place ahead of off-premises station 3 (referring to arrow A 4 and Fig. 3 of Fig. 2) by absorption by by adsorbing side pipe road 45 and absorption side horn mouth 63 formed air flow circuits and absorption fan 46.From outdoor suction humidification for the process of the air in the shell 40 of exhaust unit by roughly half part of absorption humidifying rotor 41, adsorb the moisture that humidifying rotor 41 is just contained in the absorbed air.
Left side half part roughly of having adsorbed the absorption humidifying rotor 41 of moisture in this absorption process, by the rotation of absorption humidifying rotor 41, the right side that has become absorption humidifying rotor 41 is half part roughly.That is, the moisture that has been adsorbed along with the rotation of absorption humidifying rotor 41, moves into place in the part of the absorption humidifying rotor 41 of heater assembly 42 belows and goes.And, move to this locational moisture, because the heat that heater assembly 42 is produced, and be dispersed in the air-flow that is produced by radial fan assembly 43.
When driving radial fan assembly 43, just outdoor air is supplied in the shell 40 of exhaust unit from suck humidification for exhaust outlet 40c, the top is led in the below of the inside part of these air from roughly half part on absorption humidifying rotor 41 right sides, and the air entry below heater assembly 42 imports in the heater assembly 42 again.Then, enter the air in the heater assembly 42, exhaust outlet below heater assembly 42 is discharged, previous section in roughly half part on absorption humidifying rotor 41 right sides, lead to the below from the top, again from the lateral opening 71c of the shell of conversion air door 44 by after conversion air door 44 inside, flow to radial fan assembly 43 (referring to the hollow arrow among Fig. 1 and the arrow A among Fig. 25 and Fig. 3).This air-flow is that radial fan assembly 43 generates.The feasible in the above described manner air that passes after adsorbing humidifying rotor 41 and changing air door 44 of radial fan assembly 43 is by changing air door 44, supplying discharge duct 61 and supply to be sent to indoor set 2 behind the blast pipe 6.This air that is sent to indoor set 2 just contains the moisture that is adsorbed humidifying rotor 41 absorption.
Like this, be supplied to the air of indoor set 2 just to be discharged to indoor from humidification for exhaust unit 4 through indoor heat exchanger 11.In addition, this air conditioner 1 also can not allow the fan electromotor 65 of absorption usefulness and heater assembly 42 work, and does not carry out humidification, only carries out air feed and ventilation in the outdoor air suction indoor set 2.
[control section is to the control of humidification for exhaust unit]
Then, the control of 100 pairs of humidifications of control section for exhaust unit 4 is described.About the content of control, above exactly said control and the control when air feed running, exhaust are turned round and thaw running when humidification turns round.
＜humidification running 〉
Control section when judgement need be carried out the humidification running, just carries out humidification and turns round when receiving the humidification instruction that remote controller sends or according to the humidification that remote controller the is sent instruction of turning round automatically.This humidification running is carried out with the heating running mostly.In the humidification running, drive the fan electromotor 65 of humidification for rotor drive motors 47, heater body, radial fan motor and the absorption usefulness of exhaust unit 4 inside.In this humidification running, as mentioned above, by means of the running of absorption with fan 46, adsorbing on the humidifying rotor 41 for the water adsorption that is contained the air in the exhaust unit 4 import humidification from the outside, and rotation by means of radial fan, the air that makes the heating of process heater body is supplied to indoor set 2 to the air that contains the moisture that has broken away from absorption humidifying rotor 41 by supplying blast pipe 6 by absorption humidifying rotor 41.
Running of＜air feed and exhaust running 〉
Need carry out under the situation of indoor air-changing in judgement, control section just carries out air feed running or exhaust running.The air feed running is that outdoor air is sucked humidification in the exhaust unit 4, again from these outdoor airs being supplied to the running of indoor set 2 for exhaust hose 6.The exhaust running is a kind of like this running, it sucks for the air in the exhaust hose 6 by means of the radial fan assembly 43 of humidification for exhaust unit 4, promptly room air is sucked in the exhaust hose 6, and then these room airs are discharged outside the off-premises station 3 from radial fan assembly 43 by indoor set 2.Air is mobile in air feed running and exhaust running, with the same in detailed structure that conversion air door 44 is described and the explanation to above-mentioned first state and second state.When air feed turned round, conversion air door 44 was in first state, and outdoor air is by supplying exhaust hose 6 to indoor set 2 air feed.On the other hand, when exhaust was turned round, conversion air door 44 was in second state, from indoor set 2 by for exhaust hose 6 air supplied, from the exhaust outlet of radial fan assembly 43 opening, exhaust outside machine by the shell side of conversion air door 44.In addition, in this air feed running and exhaust running, humidification is not worked with fan 46 and rotor drive motors 47 for the absorption of exhaust unit 4, only allows radial fan rotate.
In addition, under the situation of when carrying out air-conditioning, also wishing to suck fresh outdoor air, take a breath slowly, can select the air feed running.
In addition, when air conditioner 1 shut down, control section just made conversion air door 44 be in the third state different with second state with above-mentioned first state.Under the third state, indoorly and outdoor be in unconnected state.
The feature of＜air conditioner 〉
(1) in the air conditioner 1 of present embodiment, is air wetting for exhaust unit 4 by humidification.In addition, union elbow 73 is water white, has the photocatalytic apatite layer on inwall.Like this, when the air after supplying exhaust unit 4 humidifications by humidification arrives union elbow 73, will be to photocatalytic apatite layer supply sunshine and water.Like this, the photocatalytic apatite layer just can be removed virus or the germ that swims at an easy rate in these air.Therefore, in this air conditioner 1, no matter be drying period or dry area, virus or the germ that can both remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained.
(2) in the air conditioner 1 of present embodiment, be used to connect indoor set 2 and off-premises station 3 for being connected of blast pipe adopting union elbow 73.Generally, air time of being detained in union elbow 73 is longer than the time in straight tube.So, in this air conditioner 1, can capture virus or germ expeditiously.
(3) in the utility model, all has the photocatalytic apatite layer at the inwall of first pipeline 71 and the top of second pipeline, 72 inwalls.Like this, in this air conditioner 1, just can remove virus removal or germ expeditiously.
(4) in the air conditioner 1 of present embodiment, near the central authorities of union elbow 73, be provided with the diffraction part.Like this, also can be to the sufficient sunshine of photocatalytic apatite layer supply that is attached on first pipeline 71 and second pipeline, 72 inwalls.Therefore, in this air conditioner 1, can remove virus removal or germ expeditiously.
(5) in the air conditioner 1 of present embodiment, use photocatalytic apatite as photochemical catalyst.Photochemical catalysts such as titanium dioxide in the past, owing to lack characterization of adsorption to virus or germ, must mix with adsorbent such as zeolite, but this photocatalytic apatite, the function that not only has photochemical catalyst also has the special characterization of adsorption to virus or germ simultaneously concurrently.The photochemical catalyst that like this, just can omit in the past to be carried out and the mixed processes of adsorbent.Therefore, can reduce the manufacturing cost of photocatalyst layer.
(6) in the air conditioner 1 of present embodiment, the inwall of first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 is electroplated.Reflected sunlight well like this, just.Therefore, just can effectively utilize sunshine.
＜modified example 〉
(A) in the embodiment shown in above, used photocatalytic apatite as photochemical catalyst, but, also can use following all cpds to replace it: titanium dioxide (anatase class, rutile class and brockite class etc.), cupric oxide, zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, iron oxide, cadmium sulfide, zinc sulphide, strontium titanates, football alkene (Off ラ one レ Application/fullerene) (contain inject ion), poly-to benzene, polyaniline, poly-pyridine, poly-pyrrole is pressed against, polythiophene, porphyrin (Port リ Off イ リ Application) complex compound (central metal: zinc, aluminium etc.).In addition, also can adopt above-mentioned these photochemical catalysts to mix adsorbent hybrid optical catalyst afterwards with adsorbents such as zeolite or activated carbon.
(B) in the embodiment shown in above, union elbow 73 is water white all, but union elbow 73 also can be that only some is water white.
(C) in the embodiment shown in above, first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 are colouring resin pipelines, but first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 also can change water white pipeline into.In addition, in this case, first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 can a part be water white also.In addition, also can be translucent.
(D) in the embodiment shown in above, near the central authorities of union elbow 73, be provided with the diffraction part, but, this diffraction part also can be omitted.
(E) in the embodiment shown in above, first pipeline 71 and second pipeline, 72 usefulness are electroplated and are made minute surface, but, if make first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72, can be processed into minute surface with stainless steel.
(F) in the embodiment shown in above, for the arranged in front of exhaust outlet 40c optical catalyst filter 80, but, can arrange that also the plasma device replaces it.Generally, photocatalytic apatite has very high adsorption capacity for virus or germ.This may be because photocatalytic apatite is charged, thereby has formed static with virus that has faint electric charge or germ and combine.Like this, virus or germ had just been accepted stronger electric charge before the photocatalytic apatite layer that arrives second pipeline 72, union elbow 73 and first pipeline 71.Therefore, with regard to easier virus or germ are adsorbed on the photocatalytic apatite layer.As a result, just can improve the efficient that captures virus or germ.
(G) in the embodiment shown in above, used first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72 with off-premises station 3 for connecting indoor set 2, but, also can use the flexible pipe of resin manufacture to replace them.Do like this, arrange that the operation of pipeline just is more convenient for.In addition, also can make an integral body to two flexible pipes with union elbow 73 in advance.
(H) in the embodiment shown in above, be to use union elbow 73 to connect first pipeline 71 and second pipeline 72, but, also can use the flexible pipe of transparent resin manufacturing to replace it.In addition, can a part be the flexible pipe that transparent resin is made also.In addition, catoptrical mirror can also be set in this flexible pipe.
When the parts of conveying humidifying air of the present utility model and linkage unit are used to have the air conditioner of humidification function, no matter be drying period or dry area, virus or the germ that can both remove in the air at an easy rate to be contained mainly be used on the air conditioner, have good effect.
Claims (11)
1. an air conditioner (1) is characterized in that having:
Be arranged on outdoor and to the outdoor humidifying unit (4) of air wetting;
Be arranged on indoor and will be discharged to the above-mentioned indoor indoor exhaust unit (2) that goes through the above-mentioned air of humidification in above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4); And
Be used for being transported to humidifying air transfer passage (71,72,73) in the indoor exhaust unit (2) through the air of humidification in above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4),
And it is transparent part that above-mentioned humidifying air transfer passage (71,72,73) has a part at least, and inside has first photochemical catalyst.
2. air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 (1) is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned humidifying air transfer passage (71,72,73) has from above-mentioned indoor exhaust unit (2) to first air-supply passage (71) of above-mentioned outdoor protrusion, is connected second air-supply passage (72) on the above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4), and the interface channel (73) that connects above-mentioned first air-supply passage (71) and above-mentioned second air-supply passage (72)
Above-mentioned interface channel (73) has at least a part to have above-mentioned transparent part.
3. air conditioner as claimed in claim 2 (1) is characterized in that,
There is second photochemical catalyst above-mentioned interface channel (73) inside.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described air conditioners (1), it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned first air-supply passage (71) intersects with above-mentioned second air-supply passage (72);
Above-mentioned interface channel (73) is crooked.
5. as claim 2 or 3 described air conditioners (1), it is characterized in that,
There is the 3rd photochemical catalyst the inside of at least one passage in above-mentioned first air-supply passage (71) and above-mentioned second air-supply passage (72).
6. as the described air conditioner of any one claim (1) in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned transparent part has the above-mentioned outdoor diffraction of light part of diffraction.
7. as the described air conditioner of any one claim (1) in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned first photochemical catalyst comprises can adsorb the virus that contained in the above-mentioned air or the absorbed portion of germ.
8. as the described air conditioner of any one claim (1) in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned first photochemical catalyst is a photocatalytic apatite.
9. humidifying air transfer passage parts, it is characterized in that, it is a kind of being used in air conditioner (1) humidifying air behind outdoor humidifying unit (4) humidification to be transported to the humidifying air transfer passage parts that go in the indoor exhaust unit (2), wherein above-mentioned air conditioner (1) has: be arranged on outdoor and to the outdoor humidifying unit (4) of air wetting, with be arranged on indoor and will be in above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4) be discharged to the above-mentioned indoor indoor exhaust unit (2) that goes through the above-mentioned air of humidification, this humidifying air transfer passage parts have:
Transparent part; And
Photochemical catalyst.
10. a linkage unit (73), it is characterized in that, it is a kind of in air conditioner (1), be used to connect the linkage unit (73) of first air-supply passage (71) and second air-supply passage (72), wherein above-mentioned air conditioner (1) has: be arranged on outdoor and to the outdoor humidifying unit (4) of air wetting; Be arranged on indoor and will be discharged to the above-mentioned indoor indoor exhaust unit (2) that goes through the above-mentioned air of humidification in above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4); From above-mentioned indoor exhaust unit (2) to first air-supply passage (71) of above-mentioned outdoor protrusion; With second air-supply passage (72) that is connected on the above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4), this linkage unit has:
Transparent part; And
Photochemical catalyst.
11. an air conditioner (1) is characterized in that having:
Be arranged on outdoor and to the outdoor humidifying unit (4) of air wetting;
Be arranged on indoor and will be discharged to the above-mentioned indoor indoor exhaust unit (2) that goes through the above-mentioned air of humidification in above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4); And
Be used for being transported to the humidifying air transfer passage (71,72,73) in the indoor exhaust unit (2) at the humidifying air of above-mentioned outdoor humidifying unit (4) process humidification,
And the inside of above-mentioned humidifying air transfer passage (71,72,73) has first photochemical catalyst.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003393032A JP2005155977A (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2003-11-21 | Air conditioner, humidified air delivering path member and connection unit |
| JP393032/2003 | 2003-11-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2762002Y true CN2762002Y (en) | 2006-03-01 |
Family
ID=34719551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420066848 Expired - Lifetime CN2762002Y (en) | 2003-11-21 | 2004-06-16 | Air humidifying transfer passage component and connecting unit of air conditioner |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2005155977A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN2762002Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110529929A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-03 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Humidifier and its control method, control device, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN112747385A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Device for humidifying and air conditioner |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011206653A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-20 | Taisei Corp | Ventilation tubing for air cleaning |
| CN102338426A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 常州陈天生生物科技有限公司 | Water-gas combined biological air purifier |
| JP5543312B2 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2014-07-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Electric vacuum cleaner |
| JP5741546B2 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-07-01 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Outdoor unit |
| CN103851738B (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2016-06-22 | 无锡德林船舶设备有限公司 | A kind of fresh-keeping humidifier |
| JP7244766B2 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2023-03-23 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Humidification unit |
-
2003
- 2003-11-21 JP JP2003393032A patent/JP2005155977A/en active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-06-16 CN CN 200420066848 patent/CN2762002Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110529929A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-03 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Humidifier and its control method, control device, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN112747385A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-04 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Device for humidifying and air conditioner |
| CN112747385B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2022-10-28 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Device for humidifying and air conditioner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005155977A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
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Expiration termination date: 20140616 Granted publication date: 20060301 |