CN2752545Y - Multi-step angle drive speed reducing gear box - Google Patents

Multi-step angle drive speed reducing gear box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2752545Y
CN2752545Y CNU2004200668700U CN200420066870U CN2752545Y CN 2752545 Y CN2752545 Y CN 2752545Y CN U2004200668700 U CNU2004200668700 U CN U2004200668700U CN 200420066870 U CN200420066870 U CN 200420066870U CN 2752545 Y CN2752545 Y CN 2752545Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
gear
axis
speed reducing
axle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2004200668700U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彼得罗·德彼得里
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bonfiglioli Riduttori SpA
Original Assignee
Bonfiglioli Riduttori SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bonfiglioli Riduttori SpA filed Critical Bonfiglioli Riduttori SpA
Priority to CNU2004200668700U priority Critical patent/CN2752545Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2752545Y publication Critical patent/CN2752545Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multilevel intersection angle driving speed reducing gear box which comprises a shell body (2), an input shaft (3), an output shaft (4) and a plurality of speed reducing driving stages arranged in the shell body (2), wherein a longitudinal shaft line (A) of the input shaft is horizontally arranged, and is coupled with a driving shaft of an engine; a longitudinal shaft line (B) of the output shaft is horizontally arranged, and is coupled with one application apparatus shaft; the speed reducing driving stages are positioned between the input shaft (3) and the output shaft (4). One speed reducing stage (21) positioned behind a first stage comprises a gear pair composed of a hypoid bevel gear (25) and a coronal bevel gear (26), the shaft line of which is mutually vertical to the shaft line of the hypoid bevel gear (25). The shaft line (C) of a pinion (25) deflects a certain distance (X) with the shaft line (B) of the coronal gear (26) so as to cause the shaft line (A) of the input shaft and the shaft line (B) of the output shaft to be intersected in a right angle and be positioned in the same horizontal plane surface. The distances (H) between the longitudinal shaft line (B) and the walls (6), (8), (11) of the shell body (2) of the speed reducing gear are same, and the walls (6), (8), (11) are suitable for being fixing to one supporter.

Description

Multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reduction gear box.
Background technique
Known, the reduction gear box of the above-mentioned type comprises a reduction gear housing, a motor driven input shaft, the perpendicular output shaft of axis of axis and input shaft, and a plurality of gearing down levels between described axle, these levels all are installed in this housing.
A major defect of above-mentioned reduction gear box is that the longitudinal axis of input and output axle is positioned at different planes, thus, with comparing, be in the horizontal plane of higher (lower) with the engine-driving axle of input shaft coupling with the application apparatus axle (utilisershaft) of output shaft coupling.All these use to this gear-box is construed as limiting.In fact, when hope is sent to the application apparatus axle with power in the opposite direction, according to former mode, second reduction gear box that must use an internal placement that output shaft is rotated in the opposite direction.Just because of this reason, the connection set that is used for the reduction gear housing is fixed on the fixing frame is to make on one of this housing self independent predetermined horizontal wall.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box, and the longitudinal axis of its input and output axle is located in the same horizontal plane.
Other purpose of the present utility model and advantage will become obvious by following description.
Made a kind of multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box according to the utility model, this multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box comprises: a reduction gear housing; An input shaft is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis, and is coupled to the live axle of a motor; An output shaft is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis, and is coupled to an application apparatus axle; And a plurality of gearing down levels, form in enclosure interior, and between input shaft and output shaft; In this multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box, be positioned at a first order retarding stage afterwards and comprise a gear pair, this gear pair is made of the orthogonal hypoid gear of axis and a crown umbrella gear, distance of the axis of small gear and the journal offset of crown gear, this skew makes the axis of input shaft and output shaft with right angle intersection and be positioned at same horizontal plane, wherein longitudinal axis has identical distance with the wall of reduction gear housing, and these walls are suitable for being fixed on the support.
Can be used as two-way speed reducer as this reduction gear box of the utility model theme and come work, like this, owing to needn't transform this reduction gear box according to the sense of rotation that will pass to the application apparatus axle, clearly, except that the cost that can reduce the buyer, can also save engineering cost greatly.
Description of drawings
For understanding the utility model better, hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing,, a preferred embodiment is described by giving an example of indefiniteness, among the figure:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box made according to the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view by reduction gear box shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan view of reduction gear box shown in Figure 1; And
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along IV-IV line among Fig. 2.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box main mark is 1, comprising: a reduction gear housing 2;
An input shaft 3, A is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis, and is coupled to the live axle of a unshowned motor in a kind of unshowned mode;
An output shaft 4, B is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis, and is coupled to a unshowned application apparatus axle in a kind of unshowned mode; And
A plurality of gearing down levels are limited in the housing 2, and between axle 3 and axle 4.
As known, in use, axle 3 is subjected to the driving of the live axle of a unshowned motor, and axle 4 drives the axle of a unshowned application apparatus.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, housing 2 comprises:
An antetheca 5 is positioned at a vertical plane;
A rear wall 6, parallel with antetheca 5;
Two sidewalls 7, be positioned at be parallel to each other and with the perpendicular corresponding vertical plane of wall 5 and plane, 6 place;
(top) wall 8 at the bottom of one is positioned at a horizontal plane; And
A top (end) wall 11, parallel with described wall 8.
Wall 5,6,7,8 and 11 profiles are rectangular.Wall 6,8 and 11 is suitable for being fixed on the support, and is not shown.Especially be formed with two whole thickened portions 9 respectively on wall 6,8 and 11 the outer surface, the position of this thickened portion is symmetrical, is formed with corresponding through hole 10 on it, is used for being screwed into screw, so that these walls are fixed on the unshowned described support.Basically, reduction gear box 1 is by being positioned at described wall 6, and perhaps in the wall 8, perhaps the described screw in the wall 11 is to support frame, and the whichever wall all can be used as the bottom.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, axis A and B are vertical mutually and be positioned at the same horizontal plane parallel with 11 with wall 8, and, specifically, be positioned at the neutral position of these walls 8 and 11.In addition, axis A passes the geometrical center of wall 5.
Referring to Fig. 1,2 and 3, axle 3 passes wall 5 projection in housing 2.More specifically, the through hole 12 along axis A is arranged on the wall 5, wherein be equipped with a tubular body 13 that aligns with axis A.The projection from the body 13 of annular flange 14, and by screw to the outer surface of wall 5.Axle 3 runs through body 13, and the one end stretches in the housing 2; Between the internal surface of body 13 and axle 3, be provided with ball bearing 15.
Referring to Fig. 2,3 and 4, in the present embodiment, axle 4 has corresponding position 4a and 4b, and two walls 7 are passed in this position projection.7 upper edge axis B are formed with corresponding through hole 16 at these walls; Corresponding roller bearing 17 is housed in through hole 16.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, reduction gear box 1 has two retarding stages 18 and 21 in housing 2.Retarding stage 18 constitutes at the spur wheel 22 that forms on the inner end of axle 3 and larger-diameter spur wheel 23 engagements that are keyed onto in the rotating shaft 24 by one, and this rotating shaft is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis C.Retarding stage 21 constitutes by a hypoid gear 25 and crown umbrella gear 26 engagements that are keyed onto axle 4 middle parts that are keyed onto in the rotating shaft 24.Axle 24 is by tubular body 27 supports integrally formed with housing 2.Between the internal surface of body 27 and axle 24, be provided with two roller bearings 28.
Referring to Fig. 2, should be emphasized that retarding stage 21 adopts a gear pair that is made of small gear 25 and crown gear 26, small gear and crown gear are arranged vertically mutually with its axis, and distance X (see figure 3) of the axis B of the axis C of small gear 25 and crown gear 26 skew.Retarding stage 18 adopts a gear pair that is made of spur wheel 22 and spur wheel 23, this gear pair has a distance between shafts Y, and the projection of this distance between shafts Y on the direction of the skew X between the axis B of the axis C of small gear 25 and crown gear 26 equated with skew X self, thereby axis A and axis B are crossing.
By above description, the advantage that this embodiment of the present utility model can realize will be very clear.
Specifically, the axis of the input shaft of reduction gear box and output shaft each other can right angle intersection and is located in the same horizontal plane.Therefore, motor and application apparatus are in same desired location, reduction gear box can be coupled the axle 4, and can be according to the power sense of rotation that will pass to the application apparatus axle, be coupled to the application apparatus axle by the arbitrary position among two position 4a and the 4b, remain to motor simultaneously and have identical how much to the application apparatus axle and be connected.Basically, reduction gear box as the utility model theme can be fixed to wall 8 on the support as diapire, thereby transmission of power is arrived the application apparatus axle with a predetermined sense of rotation, perhaps wall 11 can be fixed on the support as diapire, thereby with opposite direction transmission of power is arrived the application apparatus axle, and this does not need any change is done in reduction gear box inside.Can be used as two-way speed reducer as this reduction gear box of the utility model theme and come work, like this, owing to needn't transform this reduction gear box according to the sense of rotation that will pass to the application apparatus axle, clearly, except that the cost that can reduce the buyer, can also save engineering cost greatly.
In other words, as shown in Figure 2, axis B has identical distance H with wall 6,8,11 distances.
At last, clearly, do not break away from the utility model protection domain, can make amendment and accommodation the reduction gear box 1 that institute describes and illustrates.
Specifically, the axle 4 can be hollow and be contained in the housing 2, position 4a or 4b can form in housing 2 with being connected of application apparatus axle.The axle of hollow 4 is practical, and has the advantage identical with the axle 4 shown in the accompanying drawing.In addition, axle 4 can only have a position to stretch out from housing 2.With comparing that institute describes and illustrates, in housing 2, can have more retarding stage.In this case, retarding stage 21 can be any one-level after the first order, and the skew X between the axis H of the axis C of small gear 25 and crown gear 26 must equal the distance between shafts Y that the determines algebraic sum along the projection that is offset directions X in all other retarding stages.

Claims (1)

1. multistage angle of cut transmission reduction gear box comprises:
A reduction gear housing (2);
An input shaft (3), (A) is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis, and is coupled to the live axle of a motor;
An output shaft (4), (B) is horizontal arrangement with its longitudinal axis, and is coupled to an application apparatus axle; And
A plurality of gearing down levels are limited in the described housing (2), and are positioned between described input shaft (3) and the described output shaft (4),
It is characterized in that, be positioned at a first order retarding stage (21) afterwards and comprise a gear pair, this gear pair is made of an orthogonal hypoid gear of axis (25) and a crown umbrella gear (26), the axis (C) of described small gear (25) and the axis (B) of described crown umbrella gear (a 26) skew distance (X), described skew (X) makes the axis (A) of input shaft (3) and output shaft (4) and axis (B) with right angle intersection and be positioned at same horizontal plane, the wall (6 of wherein said longitudinal axis (B) and described reduction gear housing (2), 8,11) has identical distance (H), described wall (6,8,11) be suitable for being fixed on the support.
CNU2004200668700U 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Multi-step angle drive speed reducing gear box Expired - Fee Related CN2752545Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2004200668700U CN2752545Y (en) 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Multi-step angle drive speed reducing gear box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2004200668700U CN2752545Y (en) 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Multi-step angle drive speed reducing gear box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2752545Y true CN2752545Y (en) 2006-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2004200668700U Expired - Fee Related CN2752545Y (en) 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Multi-step angle drive speed reducing gear box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2752545Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106457559A (en) * 2014-02-28 2017-02-22 株式会社乐博特思 Five-axis rotation reducer for robot control module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106457559A (en) * 2014-02-28 2017-02-22 株式会社乐博特思 Five-axis rotation reducer for robot control module
CN106457559B (en) * 2014-02-28 2019-09-03 株式会社乐博特思 The 5 axis rotary decelerators of robot control module

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060118

Termination date: 20110621