The dosing structure of transfusion and injection indwelling equipment
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of therapeutic medical syringe, relate in particular to a kind of for syringe cylinder at the assembling syringe needle or do not assemble the transfusion that all can inject medicament under the situation of syringe needle and the dosing structure of injection indwelling equipment.
Background technology
Figure 12 and Figure 13 shows that existing venous transfusion device, it comprises that a plastics pin 71 is for being inserted in a transfusion bag 72 or a medicine bottle, plastics pin 71 connects on a conduit 73 to the one accurate drip bag 74 in addition, is provided with the controller (not shown) and a chemical feed pipe 78 of an adjustment flow between accurate drip bag 74 and entry needle 75.When needs when the patient injects medicament, then visual medicament occupation mode and be chosen in dosing structure set on the accurate drip bag 74 762 and inject, or directly injection on the dosing structure 761 of chemical feed pipe, or 763 injections of the dosing structure on transfusion bag, another situation is selected at a kind of dosing structure that engages with the plastics remaining needle and directly injects patient's blood vessel.In the process of dosing, the nursing staff is in the medicinal liquid suction syringe, and the entry needle 78 on the reuse syringe 75 thrusts from place dosing structure wherein; Yet this kind dosing port design structure many shortcomings can occur when actual dosing, for example a rubber stopper 77 all is set in dosing structure 761,762,763, entry needle must pierces through rubber stopper 77 can inject medicinal liquid, but the general nursing personnel protrude in the process through being everlasting and are stabbed by entry needle accidentally, as shown in figure 14, this is to be unfavorable for that because of the undersized of dosing structure the nursing staff grips, and 77 scopes of rubber stopper are narrow, the difficult aligning of entry needle thrust when the nursing staff holds syringe 75, therefore just easy generation pinprick.Especially when clinical manipulation, the dosing structure 762 or the dosing port 763 on the transfusion bag 72 that are located on the accurate drip bag 74 are higher because of set position, and more inconvenient nursing staff protrudes into entry needle, thereby more are subject to pinprick and stab.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing venous transfusion device exists, this utility model provides the dosing structure of a kind of transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, and it is not only easy to use, and has more high security, no matter whether need entry needle or use syringe separately, all can be suitable for.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is:
The dosing structure of a kind of transfusion and injection indwelling equipment is characterized in that, comprising: the dosing socket of a tool medicinal liquid opening, and this medicinal liquid opening connects the free end of dosing socket and constitutes an opening, and this opening is sealed by a colloid thromboembolism; The free end of this dosing socket is provided with a fastener, this fastener comprises that an inverted taper hole is positioned at the axial upper surface of vertical colloid thromboembolism, the miner diameter end that this taper hole possesses is towards the colloid thromboembolism, the bigger diameter end that possesses at taper hole, this fastener evagination one screw thread rotary lock part, the axial upper surface of colloid thromboembolism of corresponding taper hole position is provided with cutting mouth and is communicated with the medicinal liquid opening.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, wherein the set cutting mouth of colloid thromboembolism upper surface can be set as " Y " shape, "+" shape, " V " shape, " " shape or " I " otch of different angles such as shape.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, wherein the axial lower surface of colloid thromboembolism includes a blind hole, and described cutting mouth is located at corresponding blind hole diameter scope.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, wherein the opening of dosing socket is the groove seat that an expansion aperture forms, this groove seat is embedded and seals for described colloid thromboembolism.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, wherein fastener constitutes a cap at the taper hole miner diameter end, and this cap is placed on the free end of described dosing socket.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, wherein dosing socket periphery encloses a flange and forms a stopper, forms with this cap bottom to offset.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment wherein further includes two outward flanges and is located at described fastener and is positioned at the bigger diameter end that taper hole possesses, and constitutes described screw thread rotary lock part.
Aforesaid transfusion and the injection indwelling equipment the dosing structure, wherein with the tight stopper of a protective cover in the taper hole of described fastener, this protective cover inner face is provided with a projection and withstands described colloid thromboembolism.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, wherein infusion set comprises a plastics pin for being inserted in a medicine bottle or transfusion bag, on a conduit that connects syringe needle an accurate drip bag and an entry needle is set; This infusion set makes and adds medicinal liquid and flow to conduit by the dosing port is set.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, it is arranged on the accurate drip bag top of infusion set.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, it is a supravasal chemical feed pipe of being located at infusion set.
The dosing structure of aforesaid transfusion and injection indwelling equipment, it is to be located on the transfusion bag of infusion set.
Whether this utility model is not only easy to use, and has more high security, no matter need entry needle or use syringe separately, all can be suitable for.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and Examples example this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is that this utility model dosing structure is located at a venous transfusion schematic representation of apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the supravasal chemical feed pipe three-dimensional appearance sketch map that this utility model dosing structure is located at the venous transfusion device.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective sketch map of chemical feed pipe shown in Figure 1 and dosing structure.
Fig. 4 is the combination partial sectional view that this utility model dosing structure is located at chemical feed pipe.
Fig. 5 is being unkitted the common syringe of entry needle, the sketch map that the syringe needle conjugation tube of syringe front end is inserted from the set taper hole of this utility model dosing structure.
Fig. 6 is the embodiment sketch map that syringe is installed a plastic safety syringe needle and this utility model dosing respective outer side edges.
Fig. 7 is the embodiment sketch map that this utility model cooperates interlocking formula syringe and this utility model dosing respective outer side edges.
Fig. 8 is the partial detailed structural representation that this utility model dosing structure is located at the accurate drip bag top of venous transfusion device.
Fig. 9 is the partial detailed structural representation that this utility model dosing structure is located at the transfusion bag of venous transfusion device.
Figure 10 is the section plan that this utility model dosing structure is located at the plastics remaining needle.
Figure 11 is the sketch map that the plastics remaining needle that possesses the dosing structure is used in patient's wrist.
Figure 12 is existing venous transfusion device sketch map.
Figure 13 is the chemical feed pipe stereoscopic sketch map on the existing venous transfusion device.
Figure 14 shows that the nursing staff inserts dosing and accidentally by the injured sketch map of pinprick with entry needle from the dosing structure of general chemical feed pipe.
The specific embodiment mode
Seeing also Fig. 1 to Figure 11, is the selected embodiment of this utility model shown in the figure.
Fig. 2~dosing structure A shown in Figure 4 is to be example with the chemical feed pipe on the conduit 31 of being located at venous transfusion device shown in Figure 11, its composition is to comprise a tool medicinal liquid opening 11 being communicated to the dosing socket 10 of chemical feed pipe 1, and is connected the free end of dosing sockets 10 and constituted an opening by this medicinal liquid opening 11.This opening is the groove seat 12 that an expansion aperture forms, and this groove seat 12 is sealed by a colloid thromboembolism 13.These colloid thromboembolism 13 axial lower surfaces include a deep blind hole 130, and in should blind hole 130 diameter ranges, the upper surface of colloid thromboembolism 13 dissects out the cutting mouth 131 that can be connected with medicinal liquid opening 11.This cutting mouth 131 can be set as the otch of different angles such as " Y " shape, "+" shape, " V " shape, " " shape or " I " shape.
The free end of this dosing socket 10 is in conjunction with a fastener 2, this fastener 2 comprises that an inverted taper hole 21 is positioned at vertical colloid thromboembolism 13 axial upper surface directions, the miner diameter end that this taper hole 21 possesses is towards colloid thromboembolism 13, fastener 2 constitutes a cap 23 at taper hole 21 miner diameter ends, and this cap 23 is placed on this dosing socket 10 free-ended groove seats 12 outsides.Two outward flanges 22 are located at this fastener 2 and are positioned at the bigger diameter end that taper hole 21 possesses and constitute a screw thread rotary lock part.One protective cover 24 is for being socketed on the fastener 2, to cover this taper hole 21 bigger diameter ends.
Groove seat 12 internal diameters of above-mentioned dosing socket 10 be able to closely be inserted for this colloid thromboembolism 13, and the cap 23 that fastener 2 bottoms are provided with, and its internal diameter and the degree of depth then can be overlapped should groove seat 12, and can press against this colloid thromboembolism 13 and can not come off.The ora terminalis of this cap 23 supports to the peripheral set stopper 14 of this groove seat 12, be able to cover whole groove seat 12 fully, and this fastener 2 combines with groove seat 12 and can utilize gummed or high-frequency mode that the two is combined closely.
This utility model can carry out dosing work for a kind of common syringe 40 that is unkitted entry needle shown in Figure 5; Syringe needle conjugation tube 41 with the syringe front end inserts from taper hole 21 in the drawings, and compress the set cutting mouth 131 of colloid thromboembolism 13 upper surfaces, finally back down this cutting mouth 131 and form an opening and clamp the syringe front end, this moment, syringe needle conjugation tube 41 constituted tight socket state with taper hole 21, and firm support syringe front end, so, the nursing staff can inject the medicinal liquid in the syringe 40 in the conduit of venous transfusion device from dosing socket 10.
Figure 6 shows that the sketch map of syringe 40 installations, one plastic safety syringe needle 52 and this utility model dosing respective outer side edges enforcement dosing.
In aforementioned each example, the colloid thromboembolism has good steadiness by the wall height that axially forms along blind hole 130 on every side, therefore when practical application, because of plastic safety syringe needle 52 thick than the common metal syringe needle, or the pipe form of the syringe needle conjugation tube 41 of syringe front end, the pressure in the time of all can not stretching through because of safety needle or syringe needle conjugation tube pushes dosing socket 10 inside with the colloid thromboembolism; On the other hand, after injecting liquid drug is finished, when desiring to extract syringe, though cutting mouth 131 formed a plurality of cutting lobes edges of this colloid thromboembolism 13 still are clamped in the surface of syringe needle conjugation tube 41 or plastic safety syringe needle 52, but, can avoid this colloid thromboembolism 13 to be pulled out and turn up because of the stop effectiveness of cap 23.
Characteristic of the present utility model is, install the syringe needle of any pattern additional or directly use syringe needle conjugation tube 41 (shown in Fig. 5,6,7) on the syringe no matter be, insert or withdrawal process in equal firm safety, this is because the meticulous collocation design of colloid thromboembolism 13 of the present utility model and dosing socket 10 groove seats 12, because these colloid thromboembolism 13 set cutting mouths 131 can strut it because of syringe needle conjugation tube 41 compresses, form a circulation space, can squeeze in view of the above for medicinal liquid.
And what deserves to be mentioned is, when outward flange 22 of the present utility model and interlocking formula shown in Figure 7 (Luer Lock) when syringe 40 cooperates embodiment, because of rotary lock part 401 inside of syringe needle conjugation tube 41 peripheries of this syringe 40 are provided with female thread 402, when so the rotary lock part of syringe 40 revolves lock mutually with outward flange 22, impel syringe needle conjugation tube 41 to compress the set cutting mouth of colloid thromboembolism 13 upper surfaces 131 and form an opening, the mode of revolving lock whereby can more highlight the bonded fixing that accurately reaches of interlocking formula syringe.This outward flange 22 can be so as to fixing syringe simultaneously, and the nursing staff needn't help the pushing syringe by both hands, and can carry out dosing work like a cork.
After dosing was finished, protective cover 24 is the taper hole 21 of stopper fastener closely, and utilized the projection 241 of protective cover inner face to withstand colloid thromboembolism 13, prevented that medicinal liquid from exosmosing.
Fig. 8 is the accurate drip bag 30 top position B that dosing structure of the present utility model is arranged on venous transfusion device shown in Figure 1, Fig. 9 is the transfusion bag position C that this utility model dosing structure is located at the venous transfusion device, these embodiment are as aforementioned functional, convenient nursing personnel dosing operation.
Figure 10 is the sketch map that this utility model dosing structure 80 is arranged at a kind of intravenous injection indwelling equipment 8, this dosing structure 80 is arranged on conduit 812 terminal positions that are connected in a plastics remaining needle 811, its purposes as shown in figure 11, plastics remaining needle 811 on patient's wrist safety pass through dosing structure 80 injectable drugs.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment example of the present utility model, be not that this utility model is done any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment example all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.