CN2748228Y - Rapid ratchet wrench for screwing nut and bolt - Google Patents

Rapid ratchet wrench for screwing nut and bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2748228Y
CN2748228Y CN 200420062538 CN200420062538U CN2748228Y CN 2748228 Y CN2748228 Y CN 2748228Y CN 200420062538 CN200420062538 CN 200420062538 CN 200420062538 U CN200420062538 U CN 200420062538U CN 2748228 Y CN2748228 Y CN 2748228Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
rotor
housing
nut
bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420062538
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张福龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN 200420062538 priority Critical patent/CN2748228Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2748228Y publication Critical patent/CN2748228Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rapid ratchet wrench for tightly screwing a nut and a screw bolt. The rapid ratchet wrench can be matched with a sleeve barrel and a pulling rod to be used, and can rapidly tightly screw and loose the screw bolt or the nut in a positive direction and a reverse direction. A rotor (1) and a pawl (2) are respectively mounted inside the large hole and the small hole of the shell body (3). A supporting board (4) is arranged inside the slot of the shell body (3). Two screws (5) are fixedly mounted between the shell body (3) and the supporting board (4). One end of a drive arm (6) is arranged on the upper shaft of the pawl (2), and the other end of the drive arm (6) is positioned on the upper surface of the shell body (3). A marble (7) and a spring (8) which are beside the pawl (2) are arranged inside the marble spring slot of the shell body (3). The upper square tenon of the rotor (1) can be inserted inside the sleeve barrel to tightly screw and loose the screw bolt and the nut. The pulling rod can be inserted inside the hollow round hole of the right end of the shell body (3), then the pulling rod is inserted into a forcing rod, and the square tenon of another end of the forcing rod is inserted into the sleeve barrel to loose and tightly screw the screw bolt and the nut. The ratchet pulling rod is convenient and quick to be used.

Description

Tighten the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt
Technical field:
The utility model is tightened the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt and sleeve and tommy bar and is cooperated use, tightens or unclamp the effect of bolt or nut with playing pick up speed, thus the fast ratchet spanner of expressing one's gratification, and positive and negative both direction all can use.
Background technology:
In various plant equipment, connect more with bolt, nut, operating personnel tight a bolt, during nut, because its pitch is longer, slower with other Wrench, so need to use a kind of instrument can be apace bolt, nut screwing clamping or loosen, and operation will make things convenient for, and originally tightens the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt so design.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is tightened the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt and is passed through the moving arm left rotation and right rotation, ratchet is rotated, thereby the ratchet on the rotor is rotated, the square tenon on rotor top is rotated, after side's tenon inserts sleeve, just can reach the purpose that makes sleeve inner nut or bolt tighten fast or unclamp.
A kind ofly tighten the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt by what rotor (1), ratchet (2) and moving arm (6) were formed, it is characterized in that rotor (1), ratchet (2) are installed in respectively in the macropore and aperture of housing (3), supporting plate (4) is installed in the groove of housing (3), two screws (5) are fixed between housing (3) and the supporting plate (4), moving arm (6) one ends are installed on ratchet (2) upper axis, the other end is positioned on the housing (3), and the pellet shot from a slingshot (7) and the spring (8) on ratchet (2) next door are installed in housing (3) the marble spring groove.
Ratchet is produced on the rotor lower ratchet axle, and square tenon is produced on rotor ratchet shaft top, and both are an integral body.
Ratchet is produced on the pawl axis, and in the upper end of pawl axis, is mounted with moving arm.
The housing left end is a semicircular structure, and the middle part partly is trapezoidal shape, and right-hand member then is a hollow cylinder.
The intersection point place of the vertical axis that is connected with the middle part at the housing left end and the cross central line of housing is equipped with rotor, and promptly rotor is installed in the macropore of housing.
Ratchet is installed on the cross central line of housing in the aperture, is positioned at the right side of rotor, and ratchet is engaged on the ratchet of rotor.
Pellet shot from a slingshot and spring are installed in the marble spring groove of housing, and pellet shot from a slingshot is pressed on the ratchet by spring.
Supporting plate is horizontal figure-8 structure metallic plate, the macropore of supporting plate in the left side is sleeved on rotor ratchet shaft top, and the aperture on right side is sleeved on the pawl axis, and whole supporting plate is installed and is placed on the housing left end and above the middle part in the groove, its effect is fixed ratchet wheel and ratchet, to prevent their axial motions up and down.
On supporting plate, two screws are installed, be used for fixing connection housing and supporting plate.
Moving arm one end is rectangular half-round cross hole, is sleeved on the pawl axis upper end, and the cursor other end is installed on the housing.
The ratchet spanner installation steps are as follows:
1, spring and pellet shot from a slingshot are installed in the bullet groove.
2, ratchet is installed in the aperture of housing.
3, the marble spring on rotor side's tenon is installed in advance after, again the rotor ratchet is installed in the macropore of housing.
4, supporting plate is installed in the enclosure slot, with the fixing rotor of the macropore on the supporting plate, with the aperture fixed pawl on the supporting plate.
5, with two screws housing and supporting plate are fixed together.
6, moving arm is installed in going up on the axle of ratchet tightly.
From above structure as can be known, the square tenon that rotor top makes can be inserted in the square hole of sleeve, after moving arm rotates, ratchet is rotated, thereby ratchet is rotated, and then the square tenon on ratchet shaft top rotates, and the nut in the end or bolt are tightened or unclamped in addition can to make sleeve.
The housing right-hand member is a hollow cylinder, in this columniform hollow circular hole, can insert tommy bar, and tommy bar can be inserted in the hollow circular hole of boosting-rod, after the other end side tenon of boosting-rod inserts sleeve, then can make its rotation and tightens or unclamp nut or bolt.
Originally tighten the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt can be apace than other Wrench bolt, nut screwing clamping or loosen, and easy to operate, can positive and negative two-way use.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is: the ratchet spanner general assembly is cutd open and is shown front elevational schematic.
Among the figure: (1) is rotor, and (2) are ratchet, and (3) are housing, and (4) are supporting plate, and (6) are moving arm, and (7) are pellet shot from a slingshot, and (8) are spring.A-A is the hatching of the square tenon on the rotor (1).
Fig. 2 is: the A-A cut-away view of rotor (1) top square tenon.
Fig. 3 is: ratchet spanner general assembly schematic top plan view.
Among the figure: (1) is rotor, and (3) are housing, and (5) are screw, and (6) are moving arm.
The specific embodiment:
Rotor (1) can be made of 40 chromium steel materials, the ratchet of rotor (1) bottom is produced on the ratchet shaft, side's tenon is produced on ratchet shaft top, its ratchet shaft diameter of axle is 40 millimeters of φ, the hook tooth root diameter is 45 millimeters of φ, the hook tooth outside diameter circle is 52 millimeters of φ, the ratchet facewidth is 20 millimeters, tooth number Z=20: rotor (1) top square tenon circumscribed circle diameter is 25 millimeters of φ, side's tenon length of side is 19 millimeters * 19 millimeters, and the bullet groove diameter is 8 millimeters of φ in the square tenon, and square tenon length is 22 millimeters, tenon end, side circular arc radius of curvature R=45 millimeters should add butter when assembling spring and steel ball in the bullet groove.Rotor (1) quenching heat treatment, hardness are HRC39~45 °, surperficial matt chromium plating, and thickness of coating is 0.01 millimeter, test torque is 1130 Newton meters.
Ratchet (2) can be made of 40 chromium steel, and the pawl axis diameter of axle is 10 millimeters of φ, and assembling moving arm place, pawl axis top diameter is 3.5 millimeters of φ, and pawl width is 20 millimeters, and the ratchet diameter is 26 millimeters of φ, quenching hardness HRC40~45 °.
Housing (3) can be made of 40 chromium steel, and left end and middle part highly are 30 millimeters, and right-hand member hollow cylinder external diameter is 38 millimeters of φ, and its boring Circularhole diameter is 22 millimeters of φ, and the cylindrical length of right-hand member is 25 millimeters; The big bore dia in left end bottom is 40 millimeters of φ, hole diameter is 10 millimeters of φ, two hole centre-to-centre spacing are 33.5 millimeters, macropore axle center to the cylindrical length distance of right-hand member is 125 millimeters, housing (3) bottom thickness is 5 millimeters, heat treatment hardness HRC39~45 °, surface sand-blasting matt chromium plating, thickness is 0.01 millimeter, the color and luster uniformity.
Supporting plate (4) material is the A3 steel, supporting plate (4) thickness is 5 millimeters, macropore diameter is φ 40, small aperture is 10 millimeters of φ, two hole centre-to-centre spacing are 33.5 millimeters, and macropore orifice plate outside diameter is 56 millimeters of φ, and aperture orifice plate outside diameter is 44 millimeters of φ, two screw holes are positioned at the upper and lower of aperture left side tangent line, and two screw hole centre-to-centre spacing are 33 millimeters.
Two screws (5) are the M6 machine screw with oval countersunk fillister head, and length is 30 millimeters, and reach is 8 millimeters, and available 55 or 45 steels are done, heat treatment hardness HRC28~32 °.
Moving arm (6) is a stamping parts, and left end circular hole height is 5 millimeters, and the right-hand member height is 8 millimeters, and the rectangular semicircle orifice width of left end is 3.5 millimeters, with the top tight fit of ratchet (2) axle, 6 millimeters of two terminal circle arc dias.
Originally it is easy to operate to tighten the ratchet spanner that loosens nut bolt, and speed is fast, moving arm (6) but when a direction fastening nut, bolt, and moving arm (6) is pulled to other direction, can unclamp nut, bolt.

Claims (6)

1, tightens the rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt a kind of the composition by rotor (1), ratchet (2) and moving arm (6), it is characterized in that rotor (1), ratchet (2) are installed in respectively in the macropore and aperture of housing (3), supporting plate (4) is installed in the groove of housing (3), two screws (5) are fixed between housing (3) and the supporting plate (4), moving arm (6) one ends are installed on ratchet (2) upper axis, end is positioned at above the housing (3) in addition, and the pellet shot from a slingshot (7) and the spring (8) on ratchet (2) next door are installed in housing (3) the marble spring groove.
2,, it is characterized in that ratchet is on rotor (1) lower ratchet axle according to the described rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt of tightening of claim 1; Side's tenon is on rotor (1) ratchet shaft top, and both are an integral body.
3, according to the described rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt of tightening of claim 1, it is characterized in that ratchet (2) on pawl axis, ratchet (2) axle upper end is mounted with moving arm (6).
4, according to the described rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt of tightening of claim 1, it is characterized in that housing (3) left end is a semicircular structure, the middle part is trapezoidal shape, and right-hand member is a hollow cylinder.
5, according to the described rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt of tightening of claim 1, it is characterized in that supporting plate (4) is horizontal figure-8 structure metallic plate, its macropore is sleeved on rotor (1) ratchet shaft top, the right side aperture is sleeved on ratchet (2) axle, and supporting plate (4) is installed and to be placed on housing (3) left end and above the middle part in the groove.
6, according to the described rapid ratchet spanners that loosens nut bolt of tightening of claim 1, it is characterized in that moving arm (6) one ends are rectangular half-round cross hole, be sleeved on ratchet (2) axle upper end.
CN 200420062538 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Rapid ratchet wrench for screwing nut and bolt Expired - Fee Related CN2748228Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420062538 CN2748228Y (en) 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Rapid ratchet wrench for screwing nut and bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420062538 CN2748228Y (en) 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Rapid ratchet wrench for screwing nut and bolt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2748228Y true CN2748228Y (en) 2005-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420062538 Expired - Fee Related CN2748228Y (en) 2004-07-06 2004-07-06 Rapid ratchet wrench for screwing nut and bolt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2748228Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110509214A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-29 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院蚌埠校区 Screw wrench suitable for small space

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110509214A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-29 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院蚌埠校区 Screw wrench suitable for small space

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee