CN2742189Y - Reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump - Google Patents

Reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2742189Y
CN2742189Y CN 200420096060 CN200420096060U CN2742189Y CN 2742189 Y CN2742189 Y CN 2742189Y CN 200420096060 CN200420096060 CN 200420096060 CN 200420096060 U CN200420096060 U CN 200420096060U CN 2742189 Y CN2742189 Y CN 2742189Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw pump
rotation speed
reverse rotation
speed limit
oil pumping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420096060
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张佳民
刘大全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd filed Critical Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200420096060 priority Critical patent/CN2742189Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2742189Y publication Critical patent/CN2742189Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump mainly solves the problems that the existing screw pump closed-down polish rod reverses out of control and can not be unloaded safely. The utility model is characterized in that a middle land (4) with an annular notch (3) on the upper surface is provided on the outer cutting sleeve of the upper connecting sleeve (1) of the head cover (2); a free wheel device (5) with a cam wheel (6) outside the external ring is arranged on the upper cutting sleeve of the land (4); two stages (11) fastened with the clamp holder (8) and the connecting sleeve (1) are provided on the top and the bottom of the clutch (5) which is covered by a casing (7); the casing (7) is connected with the middle land (4) and the head cover (2); a plurality of radial plunger pumps are arranged in the apron wall of the casing (7); the plunger (12)of the pump (15)is touched with the cam wheel (6); and the entrance of the pump (15) is connected with the notch (3). The braking device can realize complete discharge of the polish rod at short notice to achieve the purpose of stable closed-down.

Description

Hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the used braking device of oil recovery field, oil field screw pump, especially hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device.
Background technique:
In the oil recovery process of oil field, mechanical oil recovery is still the main method of current oil recovery, and screw pump is a kind of new mechanical oil production equipment, is fit to exploitation high viscosity, gassiness, contains husky crude oil; Screw pump mainly drives rotor by drive unit by sucker rod and rotates in stator, and down-hole crude oil is pumped to the purpose that ground reaches oil pumping.And existing screw pump is very big owing to the elasticity of load, the danger with very big harm out of control of the resilience during shutdown.On the one hand existing screw pump brake setting is on motor termination or output shaft; when breaking down on motor termination or the output shaft and between the polished rod; cause brake failure; owing to adopt the rigidity braking, the polished rod moment of torsion that elastic load causes still exists, and does not reach steady shutdown on the other hand; especially can not guarantee the requirement of polished rod complete discharge; discharge still very dangerously, even cause screw pump to damage even jeopardize personal safety, bring hidden danger.
The model utility content:
Shut down the deficiency that the out of control and rigidity braking reaction torque of polished rod counter-rotating can not the safety and steady unloading in order to overcome existing screw pump; the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device; this hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device can reach polished rod complete discharge at short notice, reaches the purpose of steady shutdown.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device comprises the clamp holder that is fixed on the polished rod, connecting sleeve and the outer end cap that is nested, middle land and outer shroud that the end cap upper joint sleeve is covered with upper surface band connected in star outward successively are the free wheel device of cam outward, clutch has respectively up and down and clamp holder and the connecting sleeve stage of cutting ferrule mutually, clutch is covered mutually by housing, housing links to each other with middle land and end cap, the housing skirt wall is built-in with the radial plunger pump of several no oil outlets, the plunger of pump touches mutually with cam, and the import of pump communicates with groove.
Above-mentioned pump is built-in with steel ball for vertical hole, is with spring and plunger successively on the slide bar in the cross-drilled hole that intersects with vertical hole; Be fixed with sliding sleeve by jackscrew between housing upper end and middle land lower end and clutch upper and lower end; The fin that has the annular groove with the clutch lower surface to match on the middle land.
The beneficial effect that the utlity model has is: this hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device is owing to being the free wheel device of cam outside middle land that is covered with upper surface band connected in star outside the end cap upper joint sleeve successively and the outer shroud, clutch is covered mutually by housing, radially is equipped with the plunger pump that several touch mutually with cam in the housing skirt wall.Break directly acts on sucker rod polished rod place like this; improved reliability; by plunger pump the counter-rotating rotating speed that moment produces is controlled in the safe scope; guarantee polished rod complete discharge at short notice simultaneously; so this hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device can reach polished rod complete discharge at short notice; reach the purpose of steady shutdown, and simple in structure.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structure sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is to remove the A of end cap and middle land among Fig. 1 to view.
1-connecting sleeve among the figure, 2-end cap, land in the middle of the 3-groove, 4-, 5-free wheel device, 6-cam, the 7-housing, 8-clamp holder, 9-spring, 10-fin, 11-stage, 11-plunger, the 13-sliding sleeve, the 14-steel ball, the 15-radial plunger pump, 16-indulges the hole, 17-cross-drilled hole, 18-slide bar.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing will the utility model is described in further detail:
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, this hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device comprises the clamp holder 8 that is fixed on the polished rod, connecting sleeve 1 and the outer end cap 2 that is nested, the end cap 2 upper joint sleeves 1 outer middle land 4 that is covered with upper surface band connected in star 3, the middle land 4 upper joint sleeves 1 outer outer shroud that is covered with is the free wheel device 5 of cam 6 outward, the fin 10 that middle land 4 upper surfaces have the annular groove with clutch 5 lower surfaces to match, have on the clutch 5 and clamp holder 8 stage 11 of cutting ferrule mutually, clutch has for 5 times and connecting sleeve 1 stage 11 of cutting ferrule mutually, clutch 5 is covered mutually by housing 7, housing 7 upper ends and middle land 4 lower ends be fixed with sliding sleeve 13 between clutch 5 upper and lower end are corresponding; Housing 7 links to each other with middle land 4 and end cap 2, be equipped with steel ball 14 under in interior 12 the vertical holes 16 of housing 7 skirt wall, be built-in with slide bar 18 at the cross-drilled hole 17 that intersects with vertical hole 16, the sliding spool 12 that is with spring 9 on the slide bar 18 successively and touches mutually with cam 6, the import of vertical 16 lower ends, hole communicates with groove 3, in the groove 3 machine oil is housed, forms radial plunger pump 15.
During actual the use; when screw pump is shut down; the counter-rotating that moment produces drives free wheel device 5 counterrotatings by polished rod by clamp holder 8; free wheel device 5 cams 6 outer shrouds extruding plunger 12 slides in housing 7; outside housing 7, sliding under the effect of spring 9 then; at this moment steel ball 14 upwards floats; groove 3 communicates with the import of 16 lower ends, vertical hole, and groove 3 inner engine oils suck, and forms radial plunger pump 15; because this not outlet of pump 15; so just produce entrap phenomenon, thereby plunger 12 passes through the rotating speed of free wheel device 5 restriction polished rods, so just the counter-rotating rotating speed that moment is produced is controlled in the safe scope; guarantee polished rod complete discharge at short notice; reach the purpose of steady shutdown, because of break directly acts on sucker rod polished rod place, improved reliability again; eliminated potential safety hazard; and the brake portion split is independent, can be supporting with various ground installations in usefulness, also can be integrated in the follow-up ground installation; realize integrated, easy control that braking force is adjustable.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device, comprise the clamp holder (8) that is fixed on the polished rod, connecting sleeve (1) and the outer end cap (2) that is nested, it is characterized in that: the outer middle land (4) that is covered with upper surface band connected in star (3) of end cap (2) upper joint sleeve (1), be covered with outer shroud on the land (4) and be the free wheel device (5) of cam (6) outward, clutch (5) has respectively up and down and clamp holder (8) and connecting sleeve (1) stage of cutting ferrule (11) mutually, clutch (5) is covered mutually by housing (7), housing (7) links to each other with middle land (4) and end cap (2), housing (7) skirt wall is built-in with several radial plunger pumps (15), the plunger (12) of pump (15) touches mutually with cam (6), and the import of pump (15) communicates with groove (3).
2, hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pump (15) is built-in with steel ball (14) for vertical hole (16), is with spring (9) and plunger (12) successively on the slide bar (18) in the cross-drilled hole (17) that intersects with vertical hole (16).
3, hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be fixed with sliding sleeve (13) between housing (7) upper end and middle land (4) lower end and clutch (5) upper and lower end.
4, hydraulic type oil pumping screw pump reverse rotation speed limit braking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fin (10) that has the annular groove with clutch (5) lower surface to match on the middle land (4).
CN 200420096060 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump Expired - Fee Related CN2742189Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420096060 CN2742189Y (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420096060 CN2742189Y (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2742189Y true CN2742189Y (en) 2005-11-23

Family

ID=35477658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420096060 Expired - Fee Related CN2742189Y (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Reverse rotation speed limit bracker for hydraulic oil pumping screw pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2742189Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102853011A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-02 北京世通华奥油田化学技术有限公司 Braking device with sucker rod and speed changing box separating automatically after halt of screw oil pump
CN103256219A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-08-21 曹福林 Helical rotor pump counter-rotating slow-release device for oilfield underground oil extraction
CN106989014A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-28 大庆市晟威机械制造有限公司 A kind of screw pump direct-driving device of utilization hydraulic braking motor shaft

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102853011A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-02 北京世通华奥油田化学技术有限公司 Braking device with sucker rod and speed changing box separating automatically after halt of screw oil pump
CN103256219A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-08-21 曹福林 Helical rotor pump counter-rotating slow-release device for oilfield underground oil extraction
CN106989014A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-28 大庆市晟威机械制造有限公司 A kind of screw pump direct-driving device of utilization hydraulic braking motor shaft

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20051123

Termination date: 20130930