CN2739128Y - Cold-accumulating insulated case - Google Patents

Cold-accumulating insulated case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2739128Y
CN2739128Y CN 200420112075 CN200420112075U CN2739128Y CN 2739128 Y CN2739128 Y CN 2739128Y CN 200420112075 CN200420112075 CN 200420112075 CN 200420112075 U CN200420112075 U CN 200420112075U CN 2739128 Y CN2739128 Y CN 2739128Y
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China
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cold
cold storage
incubator
box
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420112075
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Chinese (zh)
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李先庭
石文星
李援朝
陈京生
冯石琦
肖健
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Kang Jin Development Co Ltd
ZHONGTIE EXPRESS TRANSPORT CO Ltd
Tsinghua University
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Kang Jin Development Co Ltd
ZHONGTIE EXPRESS TRANSPORT CO Ltd
Tsinghua University
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Priority to CN 200420112075 priority Critical patent/CN2739128Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-accumulating insulated case belonging to the technical field of cold insulation storage and cold insulation transport. The utility model is composed of an incubator cap, an incubator body and a hold-over plate arranged in the incubator body. The inner wall surface of the incubator body is in the corrugation shape. The flute in the corrugation is equipped with a piece or more than a piece of inserting plate or hold-over plate to divide the incubator body into a plurality of space. The bottom of the incubator body is provided with a tilt wheel and a stabilizer blade. The external wall of the incubator body is provided with a handhold. The cold quantity released by the hold-over plate is directly or indirectly though the inner wall of the body and the flute space on the inserting plate transferred to the cold insulation material. The cold-accumulating insulated case can ensure the temperature field uniformity of the material in the body, prevent i hyperpyrexia in the body, and can bring a convenient cold-accumulating insulated case to the getting and placing work of the chilled material and the body movement. The utility model has positive application merits of increasing the cold insulation storage and the cold insulation transport attributes of valuable goods of plasma, vaccine, and pharmaceutical, reducing the cargo breakage, relieving the intensity of labor, and raising the work efficiency.

Description

一种蓄冷保温箱A cold storage incubator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种蓄冷保温箱,属于保冷贮藏与保冷运输技术领域。The utility model relates to a cold storage and heat preservation box, which belongs to the technical field of cold storage and cold transportation.

背景技术Background technique

在冷藏链的流通环节中,采用机械制冷设备提供冷源时称为冷藏运输,而依靠循环充冷的相变蓄冷剂提供冷源时则称为保冷运输;同理,在贮藏环节也有依靠机械冷源的机械冷藏和依靠蓄冷剂冷源的保冷贮藏之分。显然,保冷运输和保冷贮藏在一次“充冷”后,只能维持有限时间的低温。为延长保冷贮藏和保冷运输时间,目前已公开了众多的保冷技术方案,其主要技术手段是提供高性能的蓄冷剂和保温箱体。如ZL00804927.0所公开的“蓄冷剂、蓄冷包及保冷箱”,ZL88216249.7所公开的“携带用保温箱”等。目前在保冷贮藏和保冷运输中使用的保冷箱主要由保温箱体、与箱体密闭配合的保温箱盖以及内置于箱体内部的蓄冷器构成。在这些技术方案中,发明人更多地偏重蓄冷剂的配方和箱体构造,但均未采取保障箱体内温度场均匀的技术措施,致使实际保冷过程中箱内温度场出现严重不均匀现象,使远离蓄冷剂部位的物品温度超高,出现变质,特别是在血浆、疫苗、药物等贵重物品的保冷运输过程中,将给国家和人民带来巨大的经济损失;另一方面,对于蓄冷器间隔设置在物品之间、且需要多次取出物品的场合,需反复取出与放回蓄冷器,给物品分发工作带来巨大的麻烦。鉴于上述背景,本实用新型公开一种保障箱内物品温度场均匀,防止箱内温度过高与过低,并给物品取放工作和箱体移动带来巨大方便的蓄冷保温箱技术方案。In the circulation link of the cold chain, when mechanical refrigeration equipment is used to provide the cold source, it is called refrigerated transportation, and when the cold source is provided by the phase-change cold storage agent that is recharged by circulation, it is called cold storage transportation; The mechanical refrigeration of the cold source and the cold storage relying on the cold source of the cold storage agent. Obviously, cold storage and transportation can only maintain a low temperature for a limited time after a "cooling charge". In order to prolong the cold storage and cold transportation time, numerous cold preservation technical schemes have been disclosed at present, and the main technical means are to provide high-performance cold storage agent and heat preservation box. Such as "cooling agent, cold storage bag and cold storage box" disclosed in ZL00804927.0, "carrying insulation box" disclosed in ZL88216249.7, etc. The cold storage box currently used in cold storage and cold storage transportation is mainly composed of an insulated box body, an insulated box cover tightly matched with the box body, and a cold accumulator built in the box body. In these technical solutions, the inventors put more emphasis on the formulation of the cold storage agent and the structure of the box body, but none of them took technical measures to ensure the uniform temperature field in the box, resulting in serious inhomogeneity in the temperature field in the box during the actual cold preservation process. If the temperature of the items far away from the cold storage agent is too high, it will deteriorate, especially in the process of cold storage and transportation of valuables such as blood plasma, vaccines, and medicines, which will bring huge economic losses to the country and the people; on the other hand, for cold storage If the interval is set between the items and the items need to be taken out multiple times, it is necessary to repeatedly take out and put back into the cold storage, which brings great trouble to the item distribution work. In view of the above-mentioned background, the utility model discloses a technical scheme of a cold storage incubator that ensures uniform temperature field of items in the box, prevents the temperature in the box from being too high or too low, and brings great convenience to the work of picking and placing items and moving the box.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术的不足和缺陷,本实用新型的目的是提供一种能保障箱内物品温度场均匀,防止箱内温度过高与过低,并给物品取放工作和箱体移动带来方便的蓄冷保温箱。In view of the deficiencies and defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a device that can ensure the uniform temperature field of the items in the box, prevent the temperature in the box from being too high or too low, and bring convenience to the work of picking and placing items and moving the box. cold storage incubator.

本实用新型的目的是通过如下技术方案实现的:一种蓄冷保温箱,包括保温箱盖、保温箱体以及设置在保温箱体内的蓄冷板,其特征在于:保温箱体的内壁面呈瓦楞状,在瓦楞的两个凸起构成的凹槽中布置一块或多块将保温箱体内部分割成多个空间的插板和/或蓄冷板,在所述的多个空间内放置被保冷物品和/或蓄冷板。The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cold storage insulation box, including the insulation box cover, the insulation box body and the cold storage plate arranged in the insulation box body, it is characterized in that: the inner wall surface of the insulation box body is corrugated One or more insert plates and/or cold storage plates that divide the interior of the heat preservation box into multiple spaces are arranged in the groove formed by the two corrugated protrusions, and the cold storage items and cold storage plates are placed in the multiple spaces. / or cold storage plate.

本实用新型所提供的蓄冷保温箱,其特征在于:所述的插板呈瓦楞状,并在其上开有通孔。The cold storage insulation box provided by the utility model is characterized in that: the inserting board is corrugated and has a through hole on it.

为了减轻箱体搬运的劳动强度,有效提高工作效率,在所述的保温箱体的底部设置多个滚轮和多个支脚,在保温箱体外壁上设置拉手。In order to reduce the labor intensity of box handling and effectively improve work efficiency, a plurality of rollers and a plurality of legs are arranged at the bottom of the insulated box, and handles are arranged on the outer wall of the insulated box.

本实用新型提供了一种保障箱内物品温度场均匀,防止箱内温度过高,并给被冷却物品取放工作和箱体移动带来方便的蓄冷保温箱,对于保证箱内货物品质、降低易腐物质的损耗量,减少工人劳动量,提高工作效率具有重要意义。The utility model provides a cold storage incubator which ensures uniform temperature field of items in the box, prevents the temperature in the box from being too high, and brings convenience to the pick-and-place work of the cooled items and the movement of the box body. It is of great significance to reduce the loss of perishable materials, reduce the labor load of workers, and improve work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为蓄冷保温箱的正剖视图。Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a cold storage incubator.

图2为具有一个插板的蓄冷保温箱的内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cold storage and incubator with one plate.

图3是具有多个插板的蓄冷保温箱的内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cold storage and heat preservation box with multiple inserting plates.

图4是插板的局部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the board.

图1~图4中各部件的序号和名称如下:The serial numbers and names of the components in Figures 1 to 4 are as follows:

1-保温箱盖;2-保温箱体;3-滚轮;4-支脚;5-箱盖密封圈;6-门锁;7-拉手;8-凸起;9-凹槽;10-插板;11-通孔;12-蓄冷板;13-被保冷物品1-Insulation box cover; 2-Insulation box body; 3-Roller; 4-Foot; 5-Case cover sealing ring; 6-Door lock; 7-Handle; 8-Protrusion; 9-Groove; 10-Plate ; 11-through hole; 12-cold storage plate; 13-cooled item

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图,进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方案。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present utility model.

图1~图3给出了蓄冷保温箱的结构,包括保温箱盖1、保温箱体2以及设置在保温箱体内的蓄冷板12;保温箱体2的内壁面呈瓦楞状,在瓦楞的两个凸起8构成的凹槽9中布置一块和/或多块将保温箱体2内部分割成多个空间的插板10或蓄冷板12,在所述的多个空间内放置被保冷物品13和/或蓄冷板12。Figures 1 to 3 show the structure of the cold storage insulation box, including the insulation box cover 1, the insulation box body 2 and the cold storage plate 12 arranged in the insulation box body; the inner wall surface of the insulation box body 2 is corrugated, and the two sides One or more insert plates 10 or cold storage plates 12 that divide the interior of the heat preservation box 2 into multiple spaces are arranged in the groove 9 formed by each protrusion 8, and the cold storage items 13 are placed in the multiple spaces. And/or cold storage plate 12.

插板10或蓄冷板12的位置根据实际需要可固定设置或灵活设置,如图2、图3所示。在保温箱体2的内部空间内设置一块或多块插板10或蓄冷板12,将保温箱体2内部分割为两个以上的空间;在不同空间内放置不同种类、不同保冷温度要求的被保冷物品13和适量的蓄冷板12,以实现对多种物品的不同保冷要求;也可以预留一个较小的空间,供分发物品后存放其它空间内富余出来的蓄冷板12,此时蓄冷板12释放的冷量将通过插板10传递至另一侧,冷却被保冷物品13,既达到充分利用蓄冷剂的目的,又减少了因蓄冷板反复取放增加的劳动量。The position of the insert plate 10 or the cold storage plate 12 can be fixed or flexibly set according to actual needs, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 . One or more plug-in boards 10 or cold storage plates 12 are arranged in the inner space of the thermal insulation box 2, and the interior of the thermal insulation box 2 is divided into two or more spaces; different types of cold-keeping temperature requirements are placed in different spaces. Cold storage items 13 and appropriate amount of cold storage plates 12 are used to meet different cold storage requirements for various items; a smaller space can also be reserved for storing cold storage plates 12 that are surplus in other spaces after distributing items. At this time, the cold storage plates The cold energy released by 12 will be transferred to the other side through the insert plate 10 to cool the cold-insulated item 13, which not only achieves the purpose of making full use of the cold storage agent, but also reduces the increased labor due to repeated picking and placing of the cold storage plate.

图4给出了插板的局部结构示意图。蓄冷保温箱的插板10呈瓦楞状,并在瓦楞状的凸起和凹槽上开有通孔11,有利于插板10两侧空间内的空气流通;插板10可以采用金属材料或具有一定强度的其它材料制成。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the board. The flashboard 10 of the cold storage insulation box is corrugated, and has a through hole 11 on the corrugated protrusions and grooves, which is beneficial to the air circulation in the space on both sides of the flashboard 10; the flashboard 10 can be made of metal material or has a Made of other materials with certain strength.

本实用新型提供的蓄冷保温箱采用四周内壁面呈瓦楞状结构,或采用四周内壁面和底面内壁均呈瓦楞状结构。被保冷物品不仅能直接从蓄冷板通过导热获得冷量,还能与保温箱体2内壁面和插板10的凹槽9内的冷空气进行自然对流获得冷量,使整个箱体内的温度场更加均匀,不致出现现有箱体存在的温度严重超高缺陷,可有效提高被保冷物品的品质,减少其耗损量。保温箱体的底面内壁呈瓦楞状,一方面有利于冷气流在箱体内流通,同时具有存积冷凝水的作用,以防止被保冷物品被冷凝水浸水;在箱体的底面凹槽或对应的侧壁处开设放水孔,以排放存积在箱体底部的冷凝水。The cold-storage insulation box provided by the utility model adopts a corrugated structure on the inner walls of the four sides, or adopts a corrugated structure on the inner walls of the four sides and the inner walls of the bottom surface. The cold-preserved items can not only obtain cold energy directly from the cold storage plate through heat conduction, but also obtain cold energy through natural convection with the cold air on the inner wall of the insulation box 2 and the cold air in the groove 9 of the insert plate 10, so that the temperature field in the entire box It is more uniform and avoids the serious ultra-high temperature defects existing in the existing box, which can effectively improve the quality of the cold-keeping items and reduce their loss. The inner wall of the bottom surface of the insulation box is corrugated, on the one hand, it is conducive to the circulation of cold air in the box, and at the same time, it has the function of storing condensed water to prevent the items to be kept cold from being soaked by condensed water; grooves on the bottom of the box or corresponding Drain holes are set on the side wall to discharge the condensed water accumulated at the bottom of the box.

对于附图1、附图2和附图3所示的蓄冷保温箱,在其保温箱体2底部设置多个滚轮3和多个支脚4;在保温箱体2外壁上设置拉手7,便于箱体的移动和平稳放置,给箱体的移动带来极大方便,减少了工人劳动量,提高了工作效率。For the cold storage incubator shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, a plurality of rollers 3 and a plurality of legs 4 are set at the bottom of its insulated box 2; The movement and stable placement of the box body bring great convenience to the movement of the box body, reduce the labor load of workers, and improve work efficiency.

此外,在保温箱盖1上设置有由橡胶或磁性橡胶构成的箱盖密封圈5,有利于保温箱盖1与保温箱体2紧密接触,放置箱外热空气渗入箱体内;保温箱盖1和保温箱体2通过门锁6固定,既可保证保温箱盖1和保温箱体2之间的紧密接触,又可保证货物安全。In addition, a cover sealing ring 5 made of rubber or magnetic rubber is provided on the insulated box cover 1, which is conducive to the close contact between the insulated box cover 1 and the insulated box body 2, and the hot air outside the box is placed to infiltrate into the box; the insulated box cover 1 and the insulation box body 2 are fixed by the door lock 6, which can ensure the close contact between the insulation box cover 1 and the insulation box body 2, and ensure the safety of the goods.

本实用新型提供了一种保障箱内物品温度场均匀,防止箱内温度过高,并给被冷却物品取放工作和箱体移动带来巨大方便的蓄冷保温箱技术方案,对于保证箱内货物品质、降低易腐物质的损耗量,减少工人劳动量,提高工作效率具有重要意义。The utility model provides a technical scheme of a cold storage incubator that ensures uniform temperature field of items in the box, prevents the temperature in the box from being too high, and brings great convenience to the pick-and-place work of cooled items and the movement of the box body. It is of great significance to improve the quality, reduce the loss of perishable materials, reduce the labor load of workers, and improve work efficiency.

Claims (3)

1.一种蓄冷保温箱,包括保温箱盖(1)、保温箱体(2)以及设置在保温箱体内的蓄冷板(12),其特征在于:保温箱体(2)的内壁面呈瓦楞状,在瓦楞的两个凸起(8)构成的凹槽(9)中布置一块或多块将保温箱体(2)内部分割成多个空间的插板(10)和/或蓄冷板(12),在所述的多个空间内放置被保冷物品(13)和/或蓄冷板(12)。1. A cold storage insulation box, comprising an insulation box cover (1), an insulation box body (2) and a cold storage plate (12) arranged in the insulation box body, characterized in that: the inner wall surface of the insulation box body (2) is corrugated One or more insert plates (10) and/or cold storage plates ( 12), placing cold-insulated items (13) and/or cold storage plates (12) in the plurality of spaces. 2.按照权利要求1所述的蓄冷保温箱,其特征在于:所述的插板(10)呈瓦楞状,并在其上开有通孔(11)。2. The cold storage and heat preservation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: said inserting plate (10) is corrugated, and has a through hole (11) thereon. 3.按照权利要求1或2所述的蓄冷保温箱,其特征在于:所述的保温箱体(2)的底部设有滚轮(3)和支脚(4),在保温箱体(2)外壁上设置拉手(7)。3. The cold storage and heat preservation box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the heat preservation box (2) is provided with rollers (3) and legs (4), on the outer wall of the heat preservation box (2) Set the handle(7) on it.
CN 200420112075 2004-11-05 2004-11-05 Cold-accumulating insulated case Expired - Fee Related CN2739128Y (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101486405B (en) * 2008-01-14 2011-01-19 大荣汽车货运股份有限公司 Protective device for cold storage equipment
CN103453709A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-18 苏州安特实业有限公司 Method for verifying qualification of cold closet
CN105627658A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 苏州安特实业有限公司 Cold chain transferring box
CN105752508A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-07-13 苏州市盛林纸制品有限公司 Ice cream box
CN105972899A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-09-28 哈尔滨商业大学 Modular cold storage type transfer cabinet
CN108094512A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-01 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of cold-storage material and its fruit and vegetable preserving method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101486405B (en) * 2008-01-14 2011-01-19 大荣汽车货运股份有限公司 Protective device for cold storage equipment
CN103453709A (en) * 2013-09-18 2013-12-18 苏州安特实业有限公司 Method for verifying qualification of cold closet
CN103453709B (en) * 2013-09-18 2016-01-20 苏州安特实业有限公司 A kind of method verifying qualification of cold closet
CN105627658A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 苏州安特实业有限公司 Cold chain transferring box
CN105752508A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-07-13 苏州市盛林纸制品有限公司 Ice cream box
CN105972899A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-09-28 哈尔滨商业大学 Modular cold storage type transfer cabinet
CN108094512A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-01 河南牧业经济学院 A kind of cold-storage material and its fruit and vegetable preserving method

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