CN2738970Y - Novel wood peeling - Google Patents

Novel wood peeling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2738970Y
CN2738970Y CN 03260838 CN03260838U CN2738970Y CN 2738970 Y CN2738970 Y CN 2738970Y CN 03260838 CN03260838 CN 03260838 CN 03260838 U CN03260838 U CN 03260838U CN 2738970 Y CN2738970 Y CN 2738970Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high speed
peeling
cutter head
peeling machine
timber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 03260838
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵立岗
孙文仙
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 03260838 priority Critical patent/CN2738970Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2738970Y publication Critical patent/CN2738970Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel wood peeling machine, belonging to the technical field of forestry machinery. The essential technical character and function of the utility model are that a plurality of peeling cutter bodies on a cutter head rotor of the wood peeling machine make revolution with a rotor, a plurality of pinions arranged on the inner center shaft of a sleeve barrel knife shaft meshes with a big tooth circle arranged on a stator standing plate to form planetary transmission, and the knife tip makes high speed spinning motion through the transmission of a pair of orthogonal bevel gears to realize forcing and high speed peeling and remove the bast and the xylon with definite thickness. The utility model is mainly used to peel the skin of the poplar whose bast needs to be removed with high quality. Besides, the utility model is used to peel the difficult peeling tree species like the eucalyptus, the basswood, the elm, the Chinese oak, etc. which have thick tree skin, high longitudinal fibre strength and grease, the frozen timber, the seasoned timber and the half timber with high purity and high efficiency.

Description

The novel timber peeling machine
The utility model relates to and a kind ofly can and freeze material to the timber of various seeds, various moisture content and carry out the disposable ring type timber peeling machine of peelling off crust and bast.
Up to now, employed multiple model ring type timber peeling machine in producing both at home and abroad all relies on spring to strain dermatotome and the bark knife that is pressed on the wood surface, and these dermatotomes and bark knife rotate synchronously with rotor, and bark is cut, peels.The VK type series and the homemade BBP series of Finland are this type of ring type timber peeling machine.These peeling machine major defects that use for many years are that peeling speed is low, can not peel bast off, and seeds that longitudinal fiber intensity big thick such as linden, elm, eucalyptus, toothed oak wood etc. and freeze material, half timber, bole peeling weak effect to those barks, can not be once the bark of full depth be peeled, need repeat 2-3 peeling, and wood surface is not bright and clean after the peeling.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that on existing ring type timber peeling machine stator riser and fixedly mounts bull gear, uniform several pinions that is installed with on the calibration circumference of bull gear, and pinion is installed on the axle, and axle is contained in the inside of sleeve cutter shaft.The peeling cutter hub is housed on the sleeve cutter shaft.The left end of axle is equipped with bevel gear wheel, this gear and the orthogonal thereto engagement of another bevel pinion that is contained on the high speed shaft on the cutter hub.The other end of high speed shaft is equipped with the peeling cutter head.When rotor rotated, epitrochanterian several pinions rotated thereupon, pinion and bull gear engagement, form the transmission of shape star, pinion produces high speed rotating, and this high speed rotating is by the transmission of the large and small bevel gear of the axle other end, further improve rotating speed, thereby make the peeling cutter head realize rotation at a high speed.Cutter hub is hauled by spring, and the cutter head on it is pressed on the surface for the treatment of peeling timber with the pressure of necessity.Because cutter head produces the high speed spinning motion in the revolution of cutter hub, the interchangeable scalping blade on the cutter head peeled bark in the moment that contacts with wood surface.Because of the cutter pressure and the timber charging rate of existing ring type timber peeling machine all can be adjusted, so the utility model can and freeze material to the timber of various seeds, various moisture content (new green wood, half timber, bole) and carry out disposable peeling, and bast peeling and the wooden top layer of certain thickness as required.
The utility model carries out disposable peeling because can and freeze material to the timber of various seeds, various moisture content, and can bast peeling and wooden, thus applied widely, the productivity ratio height; Adopt four sides angle of throat sheet, long service life, cost is low, and is easy to use; In addition, these suitable novel need are reequiped the cutterhead of existing ring type timber peeling machine and are got final product, so realize easily.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing is the profile according to the peeling equipment of the novel timber peeling machine that the utility model proposes.
Below in conjunction with details and the working condition of accompanying drawing detailed description according to the concrete device that the utility model proposes.
This device comprises a bull gear (21), and bull gear is fastened on the stator riser (20) by bolt (23), spring washer (24).Several pinions that are uniformly distributed along the circumference (25) and bull gear (21) engagement.Pinion (25) is contained in the termination of axle (19), and is fastening by round nut (26) and stop washer (27).Axle (19) is installed in the inside of sleeve cutter shaft (18) by taper roll bearing (22) supporting.The other end of axle (19) is equipped with bevel gear wheel (3), the orthogonal thereto engagement of the bevel pinion on bevel gear wheel and the high speed shaft (8).Round nut (4), (6) and stop washer (5), (7) are fastening large and small bevel gear respectively.High speed shaft (10) is installed on the cutter hub (17) by the taper roll bearing (12) in bearing block A (9) and bearing block B (11) and the bearing block.The other end of high speed shaft (10) is equipped with cutter head (13), several scalping blades of uniform installation (16) on the cutter head.Blade is a square, the four sides sword, and the equal sharpening of cutting edge is fastened on the cutter head (13) by screw.Cutting edge of blade is backed out the screw of fastening blade with after blunt, after 90 ° of blade rotation, can continue to use, until four cutting edges all with blunt and after, the blade that more renews again.Cutter head (13) is inserted on the splined shaft of high speed shaft (10) termination, and is fastening, easy to loading and unloading by nut (14) and spring washer (15).
When rotor (28) rotated, epitrochanterian several pinions (25) rotated thereupon, and pinion and bull gear form Gear Planet Transmission.Several pinions all produce high speed rotating, pass through the speedup transmission of a pair of large and small bevel gear (3) and (8) again, just make cutter head (13) rotation at a high speed.Because cutter head produces the high speed spinning motion in the revolution of cutter hub (17), the interchangeable scalping blade (16) on the cutter head peeled bark in the moment that contacts with the bark of wood surface.Again because bark knife is pressed and the timber charging rate all can be adjusted, thereby the utility model can and freeze material to the timber of various seeds, various moisture content and carries out disposable peeling.And bast peeling and certain thickness art matter part as required.
The a pair of large and small bevel gear of gear cover (1) sealing guarantees its lubricated and heat radiation.Gear cover is fastening by several screws (2).

Claims (6)

1. realize various seeds, the timber of various moisture content and freeze the novel timber peeling machine of the disposable peeling of material, this machine feature is to comprise a bull gear (21), bull gear is by bolt (23), spring washer (24) is fastened on the stator riser (20), several pinions that are uniformly distributed along the circumference (25) and bull gear (21) engagement, pinion (25) is contained in the termination of axle (19), fastening by round nut (26) and stop washer (27), axle (19) is installed in the inside of sleeve cutter shaft (18) by taper roll bearing (22) supporting, the other end of axle (19) is equipped with bevel gear wheel (3), round nut (4), (6) and stop washer (5), (7) fastening respectively big, bevel pinion, high speed shaft (10) is installed on the cutter hub (17) by the taper roll bearing (12) in bearing block A (9) and bearing block B (11) and the bearing block, the other end of high speed shaft (10) is equipped with cutter head (13), several scalping blades of uniform installation (16) on the cutter head, blade is a square, the four sides sword is fastened on the cutter head (13) by screw.
2. peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that uniform several pinions (25) that are installed with mesh with bull gear on the calibration circumference of bull gear (21).
3. peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the other end of axle (19) is equipped with bevel gear wheel (3), the orthogonal thereto engagement of bevel pinion (8) on bevel gear wheel and the high speed shaft (10).
4. peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that high speed shaft (10) is installed on the cutter hub (17) by the taper roll bearing (12) in bearing block A (9) and bearing block B (11) and the bearing block.
5. peeling machine according to claim 1, the other end that it is characterized in that high speed shaft (10) is equipped with cutter head (13), several scalping blades of uniform installation (16) on the cutter head, epitrochanterian several pinions (25) rotate thereupon when rotor (28) rotates, several pinions and bull gear (21) form Gear Planet Transmission, pass through the speedup transmission of a pair of large and small bevel gear (3) and (8) again, make cutter head (13) rotation at a high speed.
6. peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that uniform several interchangeable scalping blades (16) that are installed on the cutter head (13) are square, has the four sides cutting edge, and all sharpening rotates it 90 degree successively, and each cutting edge all can use.
CN 03260838 2003-08-11 2003-08-11 Novel wood peeling Expired - Fee Related CN2738970Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03260838 CN2738970Y (en) 2003-08-11 2003-08-11 Novel wood peeling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03260838 CN2738970Y (en) 2003-08-11 2003-08-11 Novel wood peeling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2738970Y true CN2738970Y (en) 2005-11-09

Family

ID=35354038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03260838 Expired - Fee Related CN2738970Y (en) 2003-08-11 2003-08-11 Novel wood peeling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2738970Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105881688A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-08-24 赵立岗 Annular wood peeling machine provided with four-cutting-edge blades, tower-shaped cutter bodies and sawtooth-shaped feeding plate
CN107344382A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-14 广东工业大学 It is a kind of to be used to strike off the blue or green device of bamboo
CN107378490A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-24 武汉钢铁有限公司 Two sets of cutter devices of blast-furnace tuyere

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105881688A (en) * 2015-01-20 2016-08-24 赵立岗 Annular wood peeling machine provided with four-cutting-edge blades, tower-shaped cutter bodies and sawtooth-shaped feeding plate
CN107378490A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-24 武汉钢铁有限公司 Two sets of cutter devices of blast-furnace tuyere
CN107378490B (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-08-20 武汉钢铁有限公司 Two sets of cutter devices of blast-furnace tuyere
CN107344382A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-14 广东工业大学 It is a kind of to be used to strike off the blue or green device of bamboo

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee