CN2732423Y - Self-driving type air bag pressure controlled flexible polishing tool - Google Patents

Self-driving type air bag pressure controlled flexible polishing tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2732423Y
CN2732423Y CN 200420090847 CN200420090847U CN2732423Y CN 2732423 Y CN2732423 Y CN 2732423Y CN 200420090847 CN200420090847 CN 200420090847 CN 200420090847 U CN200420090847 U CN 200420090847U CN 2732423 Y CN2732423 Y CN 2732423Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air bag
motor
polishing
self
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200420090847
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
计时鸣
张宪
张立彬
张利
袁巨龙
何海平
邢彤
袁巧玲
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN 200420090847 priority Critical patent/CN2732423Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-driving type air bag pressure controlled flexible polishing tool. The polishing tool is composed of an air bag. The front end of the air bag is provided with a polishing cloth as the working face. The air bag is arranged in a holder. The polishing tool also is composed of a rotary drive mechanism used to rotate the holder. The rotary drive mechanism is connected with the holder. The air bag is connected with an air source inlet through an air-stream channel. The air-stream channel is provided with a spill valve. The utility model provides a mold curved surface polishing tool with the advantages of high polishing efficiency, high polishing quality. The on-line control can be realized and the precision correction of the local form surface can be carried out.

Description

Self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of die curve polishing tool, especially towards die curve automation polishing, is applicable to the occasion that realizes the polishing technology automation.
(2) background technology
Mold cavity surface 65% is a curved surface, and wherein 40% is free form surface.The service object of die industry comprises automobile panel, motorcycle plastic covering spare, household electrical appliance such as television set, washing machine, air-conditioning, telecommunication products such as mobile phone shell, car light shell.The mould of these industries, especially mould of plastics all have high requirements to the mold cavity surface roughness, and part need reach the minute surface requirement, and therefore, curved surface polishing becomes requisite process procedure, and according to statistics, polishing accounts for the 30%-50% of entire die manufacturing time.
The free form surface mold polish is mainly finished by manual operations, and polishing efficiency is low, labour intensity is big, the health that is harmful to health, be difficult to guarantee to polish the stability of shape surface accuracy, polishing poor quality simultaneously.State inner mold industry roughness to the polishing technology of Ra0.05 μ m still can, but the Ultraprecise polished technology that reaches Ra0.025 μ m level is still located the stage of fumbling, a large amount of ultraprecise injection molds still need import.Also the shortcoming of Cun Zaiing is: 1, polishing tool and free form surface contact area are little, and polishing efficiency is lower; 2, the whole field method of burnishing surface is unstable and inhomogeneous to polishing force, can not obtain high polishing quality; 3, traditional flexible polishing instrument generally is to utilize spring or flexible polishing material to obtain instrument to contact with flexibility between the burnishing surface, but its flexible degree all cannot onlinely be controlled; 4, can not accurately control the local polishing removal amount, it is cumbersome to carry out the accurate correction of local shape face.
(3) summary of the invention
Low for the polishing efficiency that overcomes prior art die curve polishing tool, the polishing quality is low, can not carry out On-line Control, local shape face is accurate revises cumbersome deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of polishing efficiency height, polishing quality height, is convenient to be implemented in line traffic control, is convenient to carry out the accurate self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher of revising of local shape face.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher that is used for the die curve polishing, described polishing tool comprises that an air bag, described air bag front end have polishing cloth as working face, described air bag is installed in the retainer;
Comprise that also one makes the rotary drive mechanism of retainer rotation, described rotary drive mechanism is connected with described retainer; Described air bag is connected with outer air source inlet by gas channel, on the described gas channel overflow valve is housed.
Further, described rotary drive mechanism is a motor, and described retainer is connected with the output shaft of motor; The output shaft of described motor is a hollow pipe, the gas channel that connects outer source of the gas as air bag, outer air source inlet and overflow valve are installed on the rear end cap of described motor, the hollow pipe one end communicated air bags in the output shaft of described motor, and the other end is communicated with outer air source inlet.
Or described rotary drive mechanism also can adopt air motor, and described retainer is connected with the output shaft of air motor; The output shaft of described air motor is a hollow pipe, the gas channel that connects outer source of the gas as air bag, outer air source inlet and overflow valve are installed on the rear end cap of described air motor, the hollow pipe one end communicated air bags in the output shaft of described air motor, and the other end is communicated with outer air source inlet.
The basic principle of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher polishing is: utilize the motor of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher or air motor driving air bag to rotate at a high speed; By can regulating the flexibility of air bag, thereby make rubbing head form the flexible polishing working face to the control of air pressure of input air bag; The flexible polishing working face can form large tracts of land even contact, uniform polishing effect and high polishing efficiency when reaching curved surface polishing with free form surface easily; Self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher is fixed on the mechanical arm of robot, can controls the polishing path of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher, and then realize the polishing process automation by robot on the free curve surface work pieces surface; And by the On-line Control to self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher air bag air pressure, but the material removal amount of flexible modulation polished surface part, remedy the inexactness of the high control of robot sweep duration, help to obtain high shape face dimensional accuracy and stable normal direction polishing force, improve the burnishing surface quality.
The beneficial effect of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher described in the utility model mainly shows:
(1), by regulating the air pressure of air bag, can control the flexibility of polishing face, polishing tool and free form surface contact area are big, the polishing efficiency height;
(2), the feeding depth of adjusting entire tool and air bag air pressure can guarantee that the whole field method of burnishing surface is stable and relatively more even to polishing force, can obtain high polishing quality (it is following that surface roughness reaches Ra 0.020 μ m);
(3), by to the control of overflow valve air-flow, the air pressure of control air bag that can be real-time and the normal direction polishing force of curved surface can be implemented in line traffic control;
(4), by gasbag pressure control, can accurately control the local polishing removal amount, carry out that local shape face is accurate to be revised;
(5), owing to be provided with drive motors or air motor in the polishing tool, can directly drive air bag and polishing cloth rotation by motor or air motor, need only the motion path of regulating whole polishing tool by the manipulator of robot, can realize automation polishing the whole curved surface of mould.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher described in the utility model.
(5) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher, described polishing tool comprise that an air bag 7, described air bag 7 front ends have polishing cloth 8 as working face, and described air bag 7 is installed in the retainer 6; Comprise that also one makes the rotary drive mechanism of retainer rotation, rotary drive mechanism 10 is motor, described motor includes shell 1, rear end cap 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, leading-in terminal 12, and rear end cap 2 is sealedly connected on an end of shell 1, and drive end bearing bracket 2 is sealedly connected on the other end of shell 1; Described retainer 6 is connected with the output shaft 11 of motor, and air bag 7 is connected with outer air source inlet 4.The output shaft 11 of motor is a hollow pipe, connects the gas channel of outer air source inlet 4 as air bag 7; Outer air source inlet 4 and overflow valve 5 are installed on the rear end cap 2 of motor, the hollow pipe one end communicated air bags 7 of the output shaft 11 of motor, and the other end is communicated with outer air source inlet 4.
Its operation principle is: gases at high pressure enter rubbing head by the outer air source inlet 4 in the rear end cap 2, the air pressure size of rubbing head inside is by the control of overflow valve 5, when value that air pressure is set less than overflow valve 5, overflow valve 5 is in closed condition, source of the gas arrives air bag 7 through the axle of hollow, otherwise overflow valve 5 is opened, thereby makes the air pressure in the air bag 7 maintain a predefined steady state value.The surface coverage of air bag 7 one deck polishing cloth 8, rotation at a high speed under the output shaft 11 of motor drives, and it and free form surface can form the large tracts of land even contact, thereby can obtain uniform polishing effect and high polishing efficiency.By the air-flow control to overflow valve 5, the air pressure of control air bag 7 that can be real-time and the normal direction polishing force of curved surface can be implemented in line traffic control; By the control of air bag 7 pressure, can accurately control the local polishing removal amount, carry out the accurate correction of local shape face.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher, described polishing tool comprise that an air bag 7, described air bag 7 front ends have polishing cloth 8 as working face, and described air bag 7 is installed in the retainer 6; Comprise that also one makes the rotary drive mechanism of retainer rotation, rotary drive mechanism 10 is air motors, described air motor includes shell 1, rear end cap 2, drive end bearing bracket 3, leading-in terminal 12, and rear end cap 2 is sealedly connected on an end of shell 1, and drive end bearing bracket 2 is sealedly connected on the other end of shell 1; Described retainer 6 is connected with the output shaft 11 of air motor, and air bag 7 is connected with outer air source inlet 4.The output shaft 11 of air motor is a hollow pipe, connects the gas channel of outer air source inlet 4 as air bag 7; Outer air source inlet 4 and overflow valve 5 are installed on the rear end cap 2 of air motor, the hollow pipe one end communicated air bags 7 of the output shaft 11 of air motor, and the other end is communicated with outer air source inlet 4.
Its operation principle is identical with the above embodiments 1.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher is characterized in that:
Described polishing tool comprises that an air bag, described air bag front end have polishing cloth as working face, and described air bag is installed in the retainer;
Comprise that also one makes the rotary drive mechanism of retainer rotation, described rotary drive mechanism is connected with described retainer;
Described air bag is connected with outer air source inlet by gas channel, on the described gas channel overflow valve is housed.
2, self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotary drive mechanism is a motor, and described retainer is connected with the output shaft of motor; The output shaft of described motor is a hollow pipe, the gas channel that connects outer source of the gas as air bag, outer air source inlet and overflow valve are installed on the rear end cap of described motor, the hollow pipe one end communicated air bags in the output shaft of described motor, and the other end is communicated with outer air source inlet.
3, self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotary drive mechanism is an air motor, and described retainer is connected with the output shaft of air motor; The output shaft of described air motor is a hollow pipe, the gas channel that connects outer source of the gas as air bag, outer air source inlet and overflow valve are installed on the rear end cap of described air motor, the hollow pipe one end communicated air bags in the output shaft of described air motor, and the other end is communicated with outer air source inlet.
CN 200420090847 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Self-driving type air bag pressure controlled flexible polishing tool Expired - Lifetime CN2732423Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420090847 CN2732423Y (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Self-driving type air bag pressure controlled flexible polishing tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420090847 CN2732423Y (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Self-driving type air bag pressure controlled flexible polishing tool

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CN2732423Y true CN2732423Y (en) 2005-10-12

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100393478C (en) * 2004-09-29 2008-06-11 浙江工业大学 Self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher
CN102554749A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-11 厦门大学 Dynamic load type flexible polishing head
CN102765012A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-11-07 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Flexible controllable air bag polishing tool based on electrorheological fluid
CN106312755A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-01-11 重庆兴宝兴玻璃制品有限公司 Multi-purpose type glass mold cavity polishing machine
CN109676507A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-26 厦门大学 A kind of high speed air-floating main shaft air bag polishing device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100393478C (en) * 2004-09-29 2008-06-11 浙江工业大学 Self-driving air sac pressure controlled flexible furbisher
CN102554749A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-11 厦门大学 Dynamic load type flexible polishing head
CN102765012A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-11-07 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Flexible controllable air bag polishing tool based on electrorheological fluid
CN102765012B (en) * 2012-03-23 2014-06-25 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Flexible controllable air bag polishing tool based on electrorheological fluid
CN106312755A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-01-11 重庆兴宝兴玻璃制品有限公司 Multi-purpose type glass mold cavity polishing machine
CN106312755B (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-02-13 重庆兴宝兴玻璃制品有限公司 Multi-purpose type glass mold cavity polishing machine
CN109676507A (en) * 2019-01-23 2019-04-26 厦门大学 A kind of high speed air-floating main shaft air bag polishing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20080611

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting