CN2732170Y - Slow-falling device - Google Patents

Slow-falling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2732170Y
CN2732170Y CN 200420053065 CN200420053065U CN2732170Y CN 2732170 Y CN2732170 Y CN 2732170Y CN 200420053065 CN200420053065 CN 200420053065 CN 200420053065 U CN200420053065 U CN 200420053065U CN 2732170 Y CN2732170 Y CN 2732170Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
rotating shaft
shaft
axle sleeve
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200420053065
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄莉
王业文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200420053065 priority Critical patent/CN2732170Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2732170Y publication Critical patent/CN2732170Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slow-falling device, comprising a shaft sleeve, a shaft and a shaft fixing device. An oil through groove and an isolating rib are arranged in the shaft sleeve. The shaft is inserted into the shaft sleeve and matched with ribs to divide the internal cavity of the shaft sleeve into two. The shaft is provided with two symmetrical blades provided with oil through holes, and the blades whose lengths are identical as the isolating ribs are provided with baffles of the oil through holes and baffle fixing devices. The baffles of the oil through holes can be moved in a small scope in the interval between the baffle fixing devices and the blades. The utility model has compact structure, the structures of the shaft and the blades are symmetrically, the stress in the work process is uniform, and the defects are not easy to occur. The elastic degree between the shaft fixing devices and the shaft can be adjusted to adjust the interval between the blades and the shaft sleeve, the isolating ribs and the top end surface of the shaft. The oil through speed during the falling of the cover plate can be controlled, the falling torque force of the cover plate is adjusted, and the suitability of the utility model is reinforced. The utility model is provided with an oil outlet and a cavity forexcess oil, and the air and the superfluous damping oil can be exhausted to the cavity for excess oil through the oil outlet during the installation. The cavity of the shaft sleeve has no pressure, the installation is convenient, and the oil leakage caused by the overpressure of the cavity is prevented.

Description

A kind of Slow-falling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Slow-falling device, particularly a kind of Slow-falling device that is used for lavatory lid.
Background technology
Traditional cover plate does not have Slow-falling device mostly, causes under external force, and cover plate falls suddenly, sends the huge sound even damages cover plate.Existing cover plate Slow-falling device complex structure and suitability are poor, as the disclosed turning gear that falls slowly of Japan Patent 4-282039, one movement of valve need be set, complex structure not only, and in the time need adjusting whereabouts torsion according to the difference of cover plate weight, must change movement of valve or change the damping oil of different viscosities, this more change jobs very loaded down with trivial details.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes compact conformation, and has good fit a kind of Slow-falling device at above problem.
Slow-falling device of the present utility model comprises axle sleeve, rotating shaft and rotating shaft fixture; Be provided with oil groove in the axle sleeve and isolated rib; Rotating shaft plugs together in axle sleeve and with the rib coupling axle sleeve internal cavity is divided into two; It is characterized in that: rotating shaft is provided with two blades that have oil-through hole of symmetry, and its length is identical with the isolation rib; Blade is provided with oil-through hole baffle plate and baffle plate fixture; The oil-through hole baffle plate can be done moving among a small circle in the gap of baffle plate fixture and blade.
Be ease of assembly, the utility model is crossed the oil groove place in the axle sleeve chamber bottom end face also is provided with oil outlet; Also be provided with end cap between rotating shaft and the rotating shaft fixture, end cap forms a surplus oily cavity volume that is communicated with oil outlet with the axle sleeve bottom; The utility model preferentially adopts oil outlet to be located in the oil groove.During assembling, air and unnecessary damping oil are expelled to surplus oily cavity volume from oil outlet, and no pressure in the axle sleeve chamber is convenient to assembling, and is prevented because of the too high leakage of oil of cavity pressure.
For make climb over the journey back segment on the cover plate and the starting stage resistance that falls littler, rotating shaft of the present utility model is inserted on the end face at the rotating shaft top in the axle sleeve and also was provided with the auxilliary groove of oil.
When the utility model on the cover board turned over just section, damping oil pushed away the oil-through hole baffle plate, and damping oil passes through from oil-through hole, and the torsion that the damping oil countershaft produces is little, and resistance is little when turning on therefore, and it is light to lift feel; When translating into back segment, damping oil can be from crossing oil groove, crossing the auxilliary groove of oil and oil-through hole passes through, and the torsion that the damping oil countershaft produces is littler, and the feel of lifting when turning on therefore is lighter, and prevents that cover plate from erecting the back bounce-back.On climb over that damping oil flows into another half chamber from one of them half chamber in the journey.When cover plate fell, the oil-through hole baffle plate was with oil-through hole sealing (the oil-through hole baffle plate is equivalent to an one-way cock), and damping oil can't pass through from oil-through hole.Cover plate falls the starting stage, damping oil can be from crossing oil groove and crossing the auxilliary groove of oil and pass through, under turn over very fast, cross oil groove then gradually by the vanes close of rotating shaft, cross the auxilliary groove of oil gradually by the sealing of the isolation rib of axle sleeve, damping oil only passes through from the gap between the gap between blade and axle sleeve bottom end face, isolation rib and roller end end face, and the torsion that the damping oil countershaft produces increases, the speed that cover plate falls is slack-off gradually, forms the process that falls slowly.
The utility model compact conformation, rotating shaft and blade construction symmetry, the course of work is stressed evenly, is difficult for breaking down.This device also can be by the tightness between adjusting rotating shaft fixture and the rotating shaft with the gap of adjusting blade and axle sleeve bottom end face, the gap that isolates rib and roller end end face, speed oil excessively when control cover plate falls, thereby make this device adjust whereabouts torsion, strengthen suitability of the present utility model according to the difference of cover plate weight.Oil outlet that this device is provided with and surplus oily cavity volume, air and unnecessary damping oil are expelled to surplus oily cavity volume from oil outlet when assembling, and no pressure in the axle sleeve chamber is convenient to assembling, and is prevented because of the too high leakage of oil of cavity pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall package schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is pivot structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is shaft sleeve structure figure of the present utility model.
Wherein: Fig. 3 (1) is the axle sleeve internal structural map;
Fig. 3 (2) is axle sleeve substructure figure;
Fig. 4 climbs over journey process sectional view of the present utility model on the cover plate.
Wherein: Fig. 4 (1) on original state of the present utility model when turning over;
Fig. 4 (2) climbs over the journey oil condition of crossing of the present utility model on being;
Fig. 4 (3) state of the present utility model when opening fully;
Fig. 5 is a cover plate dropping process process sectional view of the present utility model.
Wherein: Fig. 5 (1) under original state of the present utility model when turning over;
Fig. 5 (2) turns over the process that falls the slowly oil condition of crossing of the present utility model under being;
Fig. 5 (3) state of the present utility model when turning over fully down;
Among the figure: 1. axle sleeve, 2. rotating shaft, 3. the rotating shaft fixture is 4. crossed oil groove, 5. isolation rib, 6. blade, 7. oil-through hole, 8. oil-through hole baffle plate, 9. baffle plate fixture, 10. oil outlet, 11. end cap, 12. surplus oily cavity volumes, 13. cross the auxilliary groove of oil, 14. joint ring a, 15. joint ring b, 16. joint ring c, 17. pad, 18. rotating shaft tops, 19. axle sleeves bottom axis hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the cover plate Slow-falling device comprises axle sleeve 1, rotating shaft 2 and rotating shaft fixture 3; Be provided with oil groove 4 in the axle sleeve 1 and isolated rib 5; Rotating shaft 2 is provided with two blades 6 that have oil-through hole 7 of symmetry, and the blade 6 that length is identical with isolation rib 5 is provided with oil-through hole baffle plate 8 and baffle plate fixture 9; Oil-through hole baffle plate 8 can be done moving among a small circle in the gap of baffle plate fixture 9 and blade 6; Also be provided with the auxilliary groove 13 of oil on the end face at the rotating shaft top 18 in the rotating shaft 2 insertion axle sleeves 1, the annular groove at rotating shaft top 18 partly is equipped with joint ring a14, fill with damping oil in the axle sleeve 1, rotating shaft 2 plugged together in axle sleeve 1 and with isolate rib 5 couplings axle sleeve 1 internal cavity be divided into two, joint ring a14 is with the damping oil sealing of axle sleeve 1 inner chamber, and the bottom surface of crossing oil groove 4 places in axle sleeve 1 chamber also is provided with oil outlet 10.The utility model preferentially adopts oil outlet 10 to be located in the oil groove 4, also be provided with end cap 11 between rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft fixture 3, end cap 11 cooperates the formation one surplus oily cavity volume 12 that is communicated with oil outlet 10 with axle sleeve 1 bottom, the circular shaft section of axle sleeve bottom axis hole 19 and rotating shaft 2 cooperates, air and damping oil unnecessary in assembling process are expelled to surplus oily cavity volume 12 from oil outlet 10, no pressure in axle sleeve 1 chamber, assembling easily and prevent the too high and leakage of oil of cavity pressure.Annular groove on the end cap 11 also is equipped with end cap seal ring b15, the turret head fit of hexagon ring on the end cap 11 and rotating shaft, the bolt of rotating shaft 2 was inserted end cap 11, little joint ring c16 and pad 17 are inserted in bolt successively, screw bolt with rotating shaft fixture 3, make rotating shaft blade 6 hold out against the bottom surface of axle sleeve 1, the isolation rib 5 on the axle sleeve holds out against the end face at rotating shaft top, finishes assembling of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 4, the utility model on the cover board turns in the opening procedure and to drive rotating shaft 2 and rotate in axle sleeve 1.To shown in Fig. 4 (2), rotating shaft 2 is just being changeed as Fig. 4 (1), and damping oil pushes away oil-through hole 7 with oil-through hole baffle plate 8, and when the blade 6 of rotating shaft 2 turned to oil groove 4 tops from original state, damping oil passed through from oil-through hole 7; Arrive shown in Fig. 4 (3) as Fig. 4 (2), the blade 6 of rotating shaft 2 opens to cover plate fully from crossing oil groove 4 tops, simultaneously the process that the top of crossing the auxilliary groove 13 of oil of the isolation rib 5 of axle sleeve 1 on roller end 18 opens fully to cover plate, damping oil not only passes through from oil-through hole 7, also from crossing oil groove 4 and crossing the auxilliary groove 13 of oil and pass through, therefore in the whole process that cover plate opens, damping oil flow to second half chamber from one of them half chamber, rotating shaft 2 does not produce torsion, turns over brisk convenience on the cover plate.
As shown in Figure 5, the utility model drives rotating shaft 2 and rotates in axle sleeve 1 in the closing course of cover plate whereabouts.Arrive shown in Fig. 5 (2) as Fig. 5 (1), the rotating shaft counter-rotating, damping oil is passed oil-through hole baffle plate 8 with oil-through hole 7 sealings, the blade 6 of rotating shaft 2 from cross oil groove 4 terminals to top, simultaneously the terminal of crossing oil auxilliary groove 13 of isolation rib on roller end 18 of axle sleeve to the top process, damping oil is from crossing oil groove 4 and crossing the auxilliary groove 13 of oil and pass through, and the speed of turning under this stage cover plate is very fast.Arrive shown in Fig. 5 (3) as Fig. 5 (2), rotating shaft 2 is rotated further under the effect of cover plate self gravitation, the blade 6 of rotating shaft 2 and the isolation rib 5 of axle sleeve 1 are respectively from the top of crossing oil groove 4 and crossing the auxilliary groove 13 of oil falls closed process fully to cover plate, damping oil only slowly passes through from the blade 6 and the gap of gap, isolation rib 5 and rotating shaft top 18 end faces of axle sleeve 1 bottom end face, rotating shaft this moment 2 suffered torsion are bigger, so cover plate can slowly drop at the end in this process; The utility model can be according to the weight of different cover plates, by regulating the elasticity between rotating shaft fixture 3 and rotating shaft, thereby the gap length of the gap of adjusting vane 6 and axle sleeve 1 bottom end face, isolation rib 5 and rotating shaft top 18 end faces is to adjust the speed that cover plate falls.

Claims (4)

1. a Slow-falling device comprises axle sleeve, rotating shaft and rotating shaft fixture; Be provided with oil groove in the axle sleeve and isolated rib; Rotating shaft plugs together in axle sleeve and with the rib coupling axle sleeve internal cavity is divided into two; It is characterized in that: rotating shaft is provided with two blades that have oil-through hole of symmetry, and its length is identical with the isolation rib; Blade is provided with oil-through hole baffle plate and baffle plate fixture; The oil-through hole baffle plate can be done moving among a small circle in the gap of baffle plate fixture and blade.
2. a kind of Slow-falling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the axle sleeve bottom end face of crossing the oil groove place also is provided with oil outlet; Also be provided with end cap between rotating shaft and the rotating shaft fixture, end cap forms a surplus oily cavity volume that is communicated with oil outlet with the axle sleeve bottom.
3. a kind of Slow-falling device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: oil outlet was located in the oil groove.
4. a kind of Slow-falling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the auxilliary groove of oil on the end face at the rotating shaft top in the rotating shaft insertion axle sleeve.
CN 200420053065 2004-08-13 2004-08-13 Slow-falling device Expired - Fee Related CN2732170Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420053065 CN2732170Y (en) 2004-08-13 2004-08-13 Slow-falling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420053065 CN2732170Y (en) 2004-08-13 2004-08-13 Slow-falling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2732170Y true CN2732170Y (en) 2005-10-12

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ID=35068017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420053065 Expired - Fee Related CN2732170Y (en) 2004-08-13 2004-08-13 Slow-falling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2732170Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009132589A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 Damping device
CN102587777A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-18 建德市义博卫浴有限公司 Plugging damper
CN105507718A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 青岛鑫达伟业电子有限公司 Rotary damper used for top-opening type washing machine lid
CN107939203A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 平湖福达五金制品有限公司 A kind of damp hinge
CN110318622A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-11 陈朝朗 A kind of unidirectional resistance rotary damper of microminiature
WO2019213847A1 (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 High-precision hydraulic damping hinge having a hydraulic oil amount fine adjustment function

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009132589A1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-05 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 Damping device
CN102587777A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-18 建德市义博卫浴有限公司 Plugging damper
WO2013107191A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-07-25 浙江建德义博卫浴有限公司 Door insert damper
CN105507718A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-20 青岛鑫达伟业电子有限公司 Rotary damper used for top-opening type washing machine lid
CN107939203A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 平湖福达五金制品有限公司 A kind of damp hinge
WO2019213847A1 (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-11-14 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 High-precision hydraulic damping hinge having a hydraulic oil amount fine adjustment function
CN110318622A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-11 陈朝朗 A kind of unidirectional resistance rotary damper of microminiature
CN110318622B (en) * 2019-07-09 2024-01-12 陈朝朗 Micro unidirectional resistance rotary damper

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee