CN2725597Y - Liquid pressurization device - Google Patents

Liquid pressurization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2725597Y
CN2725597Y CN 200420061173 CN200420061173U CN2725597Y CN 2725597 Y CN2725597 Y CN 2725597Y CN 200420061173 CN200420061173 CN 200420061173 CN 200420061173 U CN200420061173 U CN 200420061173U CN 2725597 Y CN2725597 Y CN 2725597Y
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supercharger
pressure
oil
accumulator
oil pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420061173
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Chinese (zh)
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刘建仪
张旭
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种流体增压装置,主要由电动机、油泵、油箱、换向阀、增压器、单向阀、蓄能器等组成,其特征在于,所述油箱与油泵连接,油箱中的工作流体为变压器油,油泵通过换向阀与增压器连接,待增压流体箱通过单向阀与增压器连通,增压器又通过另一单向阀与蓄能器连接,所述增压器由低压腔、高压腔、大活塞、小活塞、进出油口等组成。本实用新型体积较小,工作流体效率高,启动压力低,增压器可长时间工作,其冲程可以调节,可精确控制所需的目标压力。

Figure 200420061173

The utility model relates to a fluid booster device, which is mainly composed of a motor, an oil pump, an oil tank, a reversing valve, a supercharger, a one-way valve, an accumulator, etc., and is characterized in that the oil tank is connected with the oil pump, and the The working fluid is transformer oil, the oil pump is connected to the supercharger through a reversing valve, the fluid tank to be pressurized is connected to the supercharger through a one-way valve, and the supercharger is connected to the accumulator through another one-way valve. The supercharger is composed of a low-pressure chamber, a high-pressure chamber, a large piston, a small piston, and oil inlet and outlet ports. The utility model has the advantages of small volume, high working fluid efficiency and low start-up pressure. The supercharger can work for a long time, its stroke can be adjusted, and the required target pressure can be precisely controlled.

Figure 200420061173

Description

A kind of fluid pressurized device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of convection cell supercharging.
Background technique
At present, common supercharging device is made up of pressurized machine, selector valve, one-way valve, accumulator, compressor, its basic principle is: compressor is with air compression, compressed air (more than the 5Mpa) promotes the intensifier piston motion, utilize the difference of pressurized machine big piston and small piston area to realize supercharging, pressure ratio is the ratio of big piston area and small piston area, P Fluid=(A Greatly/ A Little) P AirThe ratio of common big or small piston area is 10: 1~25: 1, and therefore, pressurized machine output high pressure fluid can reach more than the 100MPa.During the piston arrives stroke terminal, selector valve makes air path change direction automatically, and then promotes the big piston negative line feed, and this moment, high-pressure liquid was held output at other.If this high-pressure liquid is directly delivered to outlet end, delivery pressure will be pulsed so, and this produces periodic swinging to pipe-line system.For obtaining stable high-pressure liquid, be everlasting an accumulator is set between pressurized machine and the outlet end, eliminate pressure pulsation, reach the purpose of constant voltage.
But air compressor is bulky, and noise is big, therefore uses inconvenience.And, because air compression is strong, and need higher breakout pressure (2MPa) could promote piston, as working fluid, efficient is not high.The air thermal conductivity is poor, and pressurized machine can not work long hours.In addition, the pressurized machine stroke can't be regulated, and pumping rate is uncontrollable.Moreover accumulator only plays eliminates the pressure pulsation effect, can not control required goal pressure accurately and efficiently.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fluid pressurized device, and this device volume is less, and working fluid efficient height, breakout pressure are low, and pressurized machine can work long hours, and its stroke can be regulated, and can accurately control required goal pressure.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is, replace air as working fluid with transformer oil, motor replaces air compressor to provide motive force for oil pump, pass through selector valve, oil pump is connected with pressurized machine, treat that charging fluid is communicated with pressurized machine by one-way valve, pressurized machine is connected with accumulator again.
A kind of fluid pressurized device, mainly form by motor, oil pump, fuel tank, selector valve, pressurized machine, one-way valve, accumulator etc., it is characterized in that, described fuel tank is connected with oil pump, working fluid in the fuel tank is a transformer oil, and oil pump is connected with pressurized machine by selector valve, treats that the charging fluid case is communicated with pressurized machine by one-way valve, pressurized machine is connected with accumulator by another one-way valve again, and described pressurized machine is made up of low-pressure cavity, hyperbaric chamber, big piston, small piston, oil inlet and outlet etc.
In the pressurized machine of the present utility model, stroke adjuster also is installed,, is regulated pumping rate to change stroke of piston in low-pressure cavity.
In the accumulator of the present utility model, go back setting pressure controller and voice guard, set a goal pressure during operation, when pressure surpasses goal pressure, discharge automatically, and report to the police by voice guard.
Working procedure of the present utility model is achieved in that oil pump is under motor drives, transformer oil in the fuel tank is squeezed into the pressurized machine low-pressure cavity by selector valve, promote big piston and move right, make that the fluid in the hyperbaric chamber is compressed, obtain high pressure, enter accumulator by one-way valve.During the piston arrives stroke terminal, selector valve makes oil circuit change direction automatically, and then promotes the big piston negative line feed, and this moment, high-pressure liquid was exported from the other end one-way valve, entered accumulator.If the goal pressure that the pressure Overpressure of a safety valve controller of accumulator is default, then high-pressure liquid flows out from pressure regulator valve, and produces sound alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, device volume is less, working fluid efficient height, and breakout pressure is low, and pressurized machine can work long hours, and its stroke can be regulated, and can accurately control required goal pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressurized machine.
Among the figure 1: motor, 2: oil pump, 3: fuel tank, 4: selector valve, 5: pressurized machine, 6: treat the charging fluid case, 7,8: one-way valve, 9: accumulator, 10: valve, 11: pressure controller, 12: pressure gauge, 13: voice guard, 14,19: oil inlet and outlet, 15: low-pressure cavity, 16: big piston, 17: small piston, 18: hyperbaric chamber, 20: stroke adjuster
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
A kind of fluid pressurized device, mainly form by motor 1, oil pump 2, fuel tank 3, selector valve 4, pressurized machine 5, one-way valve 7, accumulator 9 etc., it is characterized in that, described fuel tank 3 is connected with oil pump 2, working fluid in the fuel tank is a transformer oil, described oil pump 2 is connected with pressurized machine 5 by selector valve 4, treat that charging fluid case 6 is communicated with pressurized machine 5 by one-way valve 7, described pressurized machine 5 is connected with accumulator 9 by another one-way valve 8 again, and described pressurized machine 5 is made up of low-pressure cavity 15, hyperbaric chamber 18, big piston 16, small piston 17, oil inlet and outlet 14 and 19 etc.
In the pressurized machine 5 of the present utility model, stroke adjuster 20 also is installed,, is regulated pumping rate to change stroke of piston in low-pressure cavity 15.
In the accumulator 9 of the present utility model, go back setting pressure controller 11 and voice guard 13, set a goal pressure during operation, when pressure surpasses goal pressure, discharge automatically, and report to the police by voice guard.
Working procedure of the present utility model is achieved in that oil pump 2 is under motor 1 drives, transformer oil in the fuel tank 3 is squeezed into pressurized machine low-pressure cavity 15 by selector valve 4, promoting big piston 16 moves right, the big piston motion drives small piston 17 motions, make the fluid in the hyperbaric chamber 18 be compressed, obtain high pressure, high pressure fluid is shown by pressure gauge 12, and entering accumulator 9 from one-way valve 8, high-pressure liquid is discharged by valve 10.During the piston arrives stroke terminal, selector valve 4 makes oil circuit change direction automatically, and then promotes big piston 16 negative line feeds, and this moment, high-pressure liquid was exported from the other end one-way valve, entered accumulator 9.If the goal pressure that the pressure Overpressure of a safety valve controller of accumulator 9 11 is preset, then high-pressure liquid flows out from pressure regulator valve 11, and reports to the police by voice guard 13.

Claims (3)

1 一种流体增压装置,主要由电动机(1)、油泵(2)、油箱(3)、换向阀(4)、增压器(5)、单向阀(7)、蓄能器(9)等组成,其特征在于,所述油箱(3)与油泵(2)连接,油箱中的工作流体为变压器油,所述油泵(2)通过换向阀(4)与增压器(5)连接,待增压流体箱(6)通过单向阀(7)与增压器(5)连通,所述增压器(5)又通过另一单向阀(8)与蓄能器(9)连接,所述增压器(5)由低压腔(15)、高压腔(18)、大活塞(16)、小活塞(17)、进出油口(14)等组成。1 A fluid booster device, mainly composed of a motor (1), an oil pump (2), an oil tank (3), a reversing valve (4), a supercharger (5), a check valve (7), an accumulator ( 9) and other components, characterized in that the oil tank (3) is connected to the oil pump (2), the working fluid in the oil tank is transformer oil, and the oil pump (2) is connected to the supercharger (5) through the reversing valve (4) ), the fluid box to be pressurized (6) communicates with the supercharger (5) through a one-way valve (7), and the supercharger (5) communicates with the accumulator ( 9) connection, the supercharger (5) is composed of a low-pressure chamber (15), a high-pressure chamber (18), a large piston (16), a small piston (17), an oil inlet and outlet (14) and the like. 2 如权利要求1所述的增压装置,其特征在于,所述增压器(5)的低压腔(15)有冲程调节器(20)。2. The supercharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the low-pressure chamber (15) of the supercharger (5) has a stroke regulator (20). 3 如权利要求1所述的增压装置,其特征在于,所述蓄能器(9)中有压力控制器(11)和声音报警器(13)。3. The supercharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are pressure controllers (11) and sound alarms (13) in the accumulator (9).
CN 200420061173 2004-09-08 2004-09-08 Liquid pressurization device Expired - Fee Related CN2725597Y (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102072217A (en) * 2011-02-19 2011-05-25 郑州煤机液压电控有限公司 Double-acting automatic pressure increasing valve
EP1818547B1 (en) * 2006-02-10 2011-08-10 FESTO AG & Co. KG Compressed air maintenance device
CN102297174A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 广东科达机电股份有限公司 Quantitative fine adjustment oil supply device
CN102445399A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-05-09 麦格思维特(上海)流体工程有限公司 Pulse test bench and pressurizer
CN102619795A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-01 长治市永华机械有限公司 Four-cavity dual-medium reciprocating hydraulic device
CN103075375A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-01 长治市永华机械有限公司 Double-medium power conversion device
CN104192569A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 靳晓燕 Fluid feeding device
CN105443336A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-30 安徽千一智能设备股份有限公司 Pressurizing device, pressure stabilizing system using same and pressure stabilizing method
CN108602644A (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-09-28 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 The arrestment mechanism for including booster for elevator device
CN109931301A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-25 王桂全 High efficiency fluid Powered Propulsion energy storage equipment

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1818547B1 (en) * 2006-02-10 2011-08-10 FESTO AG & Co. KG Compressed air maintenance device
CN102297174A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 广东科达机电股份有限公司 Quantitative fine adjustment oil supply device
CN102072217A (en) * 2011-02-19 2011-05-25 郑州煤机液压电控有限公司 Double-acting automatic pressure increasing valve
CN102445399A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-05-09 麦格思维特(上海)流体工程有限公司 Pulse test bench and pressurizer
CN102619795A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-08-01 长治市永华机械有限公司 Four-cavity dual-medium reciprocating hydraulic device
CN103075375A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-01 长治市永华机械有限公司 Double-medium power conversion device
CN104192569A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-10 靳晓燕 Fluid feeding device
CN105443336A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-30 安徽千一智能设备股份有限公司 Pressurizing device, pressure stabilizing system using same and pressure stabilizing method
CN108602644A (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-09-28 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 The arrestment mechanism for including booster for elevator device
CN108602644B (en) * 2016-01-29 2020-09-29 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 Brake mechanism including a supercharger for an elevator system
CN109931301A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-25 王桂全 High efficiency fluid Powered Propulsion energy storage equipment

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