CN2723488Y

CN2723488Y - Water saving type washing container

Info

Publication number: CN2723488Y
Application number: CN 200420028789
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵灯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-04-16
Filing date: 2004-04-16
Publication date: 2005-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2014-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water saving type washing container, which can make the impurities in the cleaning solution rapidly deposit and no longer or rarely return to the washing process. The utility model mainly comprises a washing container and a hole plate two parts. The bottom of the washing container (basins, tubs or external tubs of the washing machines) is provided with a hole plate which is provided with a certain thickness, and the bottom of the hole plate is contacted with the bottom of the container or the holding plate. The bottom of each hole can be sealed in order to avoid the water flow motion forming a passage way through the gap between the bottoms, and the turbulent flow of the liquid in each hole can be assured the minimum. Once the impurities in the water or the cleaning solution sink into the holes of the hole plate, the majority can sink at the bottom and stop in order to avoid the secondary pollution. The bottom of the hole plate is separated from a closed state when draining, and the water flow can flush and exhaust the precipitate. The utility model can reach the purpose of increasing the washing efficiency, saving water and cleaning solution and protecting the environment. The utility model can also rebuild the exiting various washing containers, which is easy to be accomplished because of the simple structure, small changing and few maintenance.

Description

Water-saving washing container

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of washing container, and specifically a kind of impurity that produces in the washing that can make precipitates as early as possible, and no longer or seldom returns to the water-saving washing container of washing process.

Background technology

Present various washing container is as used basin, bucket, the washing machine of: cleaning clothes, rag, mop and clean the washing container of various other article, does not all specialize in impurity natural sedimentation in water or the cleaning solution, and makes it the device of relative stationary fixing.In washing process, because the disturbance of current or cleaning solution, natural sedimentation can be risen again to the impurity of container bottom thereupon, is dispersed in the cleaning solution, even turns back to again on the object that is washed, and forms secondary pollution.Only using new water or cleaning solution instead could solve.Like this, not only reduce detersive efficiency, more wasted precious water or cleaning solution resource simultaneously.The mode that adopts for head it off in the data that can find is filtering type or chemical precipitation formula.In the patent No. is 99241892.5 utility model patent, mentioned a kind of isolation coprecipitation mode, but had no something in common with technical scheme that the utility model is adopted.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming the existing secondary pollution phenomenon of washing container in washing process; the utility model proposes a kind of water-saving washing container; this internal tank is provided with an orifice plate; can make that impurity precipitates therein in water or the cleaning solution; and be still in bottom it; no longer or as few as possible return to washing process, thereby can improve consumption, the protection environment of detersive efficiency, conserve water and cleaning solution.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: (for example: the bottom urceolus of basin, bucket or washing machine) is placed one and is had certain thickness orifice plate, and the material of container and orifice plate can be metal or plastics at washing container.The thickness of orifice plate is decided according to the strength of turbulence of cleaning solution in the size in hole on the orifice plate and the container, and strength of turbulence is big more, and orifice plate should be thick more.Hole on the orifice plate is a through hole, and connecing the aperture, garden in it should be greater than the impurity that will precipitate, and less than being washed article, its hole shape can be any circle or polygon, and size can be identical or different with shape.The Kong Yuexiao sedimentation effect is good more, but the blowdown difficulty; Otherwise it is then opposite.The bottom of orifice plate and the bottom connection of container touch, and make it to seal the bottom in each hole, and the slit of avoiding liquid in containers to move through between the two forms path, guarantee that the turbulent flow of liquid is minimum in each hole.Its principle is: in the washing process, though the cleaning solution amount of exercise of orifice plate top is bigger, but because the bottom in hole is closed, the motion of liquid only influences the suitable for reading of hole, and the turbulent flow of liquid is very little in the hole, and liquid is tending towards static more at the bottom of the hole, in a single day impurity in water or the cleaning solution sink in the hole of orifice plate, impurity will sink to the bottom naturally under the effect of gravity, and is still in the there, no longer or seldom returns to washing process.The angle Q of hole and horizontal plane is 30 ° to 150 ° on the orifice plate, complies with the water (flow) direction in the container and decides, and reduces current directly to the impact in the hole as far as possible.Under turbulent condition, get 90 °, both perpendicular to horizontal plane.The impurity that is precipitated in the orifice plate can adopt different discharge methods with the difference of container; For containers such as the used basin of hand washing, buckets, orifice plate is designed to the lifting certain distance maybe can take out but can adopt, just sediment together can be outwelled with waste liquid when toppling over.And be difficult for toppling over and the bottom has the container of water discharge outlet such as washing machine etc. for those, two kinds of methods are then arranged: certain altitude one, can be designed to when draining orifice plate risen, 5～10mm for example, be separated with container bottom, the impurity that can will be deposited in container bottom that washes away of the disturbance of current and draining at this moment washes away discharge.Two, in the bottom of orifice plate, be provided with one with the size of orifice plate bottom surface, the supporting plate that shape matches, supporting plate rises during washing, sealing orifice plate bottom, supporting plate descends during draining, and washing away equally of the disturbance of current and draining can wash away discharge with the impurity that is deposited on the supporting plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the impurity that in washing washing process is produced sinks in the orifice plate of washing container bottom naturally; and be deposited in its bottom; no longer or seldom return to washing process; avoided secondary pollution; improved detersive efficiency; save the consumption of water and cleaning solution, protected environment simultaneously.And when draining, utilize the impurity that washes away precipitation of current nature to wash away, removed or reduced daily maintenance from.The utility model can also be used to transforming existing various washing container, and is simple in structure because of it, and the change amount is little and be easy to realize.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the water-saving washing container of the utility model---be applied to the vertical section structural map of basin or bucket:

Fig. 2 is the drawing in side sectional elevation at A-A place, Fig. 1 bottom:

Fig. 3 is second embodiment of the water-saving washing container of the utility model---be applied to the vertical section structural map of rotary drum washing machine:

Fig. 4 is the drawing in side sectional elevation at A-A place, Fig. 3 bottom:

Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment of the water-saving washing container of the utility model---be applied to the vertical section structural map of roller washing machine:

Fig. 6 is the drawing in side sectional elevation at A-A place, Fig. 5 bottom:

Fig. 7 is the 4th embodiment of the water-saving washing container of the utility model---be applied to the vertical section structural map that the rotary drum washing machine of a movable supporting plate is arranged at the orifice plate bottom:

Fig. 8 is the amplification of B place pattern on Fig. 7, indicated the angle Q in hole and horizontal plane on the orifice plate.

Among the figure: 1, orifice plate, 2, container (outer bucket), 3, interior bucket, 4, impeller, 5, integrated electromagnetic valve and push rod, 6, supporting plate

Specify: the structure relevant of in the figure of second, third and the 4th embodiment, only having drawn with the utility model, all the other known configurations as: shell, suspension arrangement, motor driver, control circuit or the like are all omitted.

The specific embodiment

In Fig. 1 of first embodiment, orifice plate (1) and container (2) are separable, and orifice plate (1) is put into the bottom of container (2) in use, and container can be an arbitrary shape, this example drum type that only draws.No matter be which kind of shape, orifice plate must closely contact with the bottom of container.Container during washing (2) is put into water or cleaning solution.In washing process, in a single day sink to orifice plate and just can be trapped in its bottom, no longer or seldom return to washing process from being washed impurity that article wash.After the washing orifice plate is taken out or the rising certain altitude, outwell cleaning solution again, sediment can together be discharged thereupon.

In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 of second embodiment, orifice plate (1) places container (2) bottom of swirl washing machine external barrel just, during washing, the water generates in the rotation of impeller (4) makes in the bucket a large amount of holes and the water in the container (2) mobile and that pass through on interior bucket (3) the bucket wall flow jointly, exchange.Take to above the orifice plate with current from being washed impurity that article wash in washing process, in a single day impurity wherein sink in the orifice plate (1) just can no longer or seldom return to washing process because of the little and most of precipitation of turbulent flow in the hole is trapped in its bottom.

In Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 of the 3rd embodiment, orifice plate (1) places container (2) bottom of the outer bucket of roller washing machine just, during washing, interior bucket (3) is done clockwise or is rotated counterclockwise, drive substrate product rotate and beat, water in interior also produces thereupon and moves, and flows jointly, exchanges by a large amount of holes on interior bucket (3) barrel wall and the water in the container (2).In like manner; Take orifice plate (1) top from being washed the impurity that article wash to current in washing process, in a single day impurity wherein sink in the orifice plate (1) just can no longer or seldom return to washing process because of the little and most of precipitation of turbulent flow in the hole is trapped in its bottom.

Among second and the 3rd embodiment of the utility model washing container, its blowdown mode adopts with a kind of electromagnetism way of propelling, promote simultaneously that draining valve is opened and jack-up orifice plate (1), when integrated electromagnetic valve and push rod (5) energising action, draining valve is opened, orifice plate (1) is by jack-up, and current have dashed the sediment of container (2) bottom and common the discharge.During washing, integrated electromagnetic valve and push rod (5) outage, drain shut valve, orifice plate (1) descend and contact with container bottom, sealing orifice plate (1) bottom.

Among the 4th embodiment of the utility model washing container, increased a supporting plate (6) between orifice plate (1) and container bottoms, during washing, supporting plate (6) is contacted with orifice plate (1) by jack-up, and turbulent flow in the hole is reduced in sealing its underpart.During blowdown, integrated electromagnetic valve and push rod (5) descend supporting plate (6), and draining valve is opened, and current have dashed the sediment on the supporting plate (6) and common the discharge.

Among second, third of the utility model washing container and the 4th embodiment, the orifice plate (1) or the lifting of supporting plate (6), the action of draining valve also can adopt other known manner of execution to finish.

Claims

1, a kind of water-saving washing container is made up of container (2) and orifice plate (1), it is characterized in that, orifice plate (1) is positioned over the bottom in the container (2), and the bottom of orifice plate (1) is closed when washing.

2, water-saving washing container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, container (2) is made by metal or plastics, top or lateral opening, and it is shaped as any barrel shape, ball-type or other polygon container.

3, water-saving washing container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, orifice plate (1) is to be made by metal or plastics, thickness is 10mm to 300mm, be covered with the hole on the orifice plate, the hole is any circle or polygon, and connecing the garden diameter in it is 5mm to 40mm, and the angle of hole and horizontal plane is 30 ° to 150 °.

4, water-saving washing container according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the device that drives cleaning solution or substrate motion is arranged in the container (2).

According to claim 1, described water-saving washing container, it is characterized in that 5, it includes another liftable supporting plate (6), this supporting plate places the orifice plate bottom, and matches with size, the shape of orifice plate bottom, and supporting plate (6) is made by metal or plastics.