CN2716259Y - Heat-pipe type organic waste processor - Google Patents

Heat-pipe type organic waste processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2716259Y
CN2716259Y CN 03232093 CN03232093U CN2716259Y CN 2716259 Y CN2716259 Y CN 2716259Y CN 03232093 CN03232093 CN 03232093 CN 03232093 U CN03232093 U CN 03232093U CN 2716259 Y CN2716259 Y CN 2716259Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
heat pipe
organic waste
type organic
heating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03232093
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
承中良
黄永鑫
屠传经
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承中良
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Priority to CN 03232093 priority Critical patent/CN2716259Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2716259Y publication Critical patent/CN2716259Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat-pipe type organic waste processor used for processing the organic waste e.g. kitchen garbage, etc. The heat-pipe type organic waste processor comprises a machine frame body, a panel fixing on the exterior surface of the machine frame, a lid turning with sealing which is arranged on an upper panel, an exhausting opening which is arranged on the fixing surface of the upper panel, a feed outlet with sealing which is arranged at the lower part of one side of the panel, a tank body which is arranged in the machine frame body and a blade wheel which is fixed in the tank body. The heat-pipe type organic waste processor is characterized in that a sealed cavity body with high vacuum is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the tank body along the longitudinal direction, the cavity body is provided with actuating medium inside to form a plate shape heat pipe. The lower part of the heat pipe is fixedly provided with a heating cavity, the upper part of the heating cavity is a provided with a heat source inlet, and the lower part of the heating cavity is provided with a waste heating exhausting valve. The utility model uses the outer wall of the tank body to make a heat pipe, so the tank body becomes heating with hot water or steam and exhaust gas from traditional electric heating. The heat transfering efficiency is improved to save energy, simultaneously, the technological condition of thoroughly processing with reduction, no detriment and resource of the organic waste e.g. kitchen garbage, etc. is achieved.

Description

Heat pipe-type organic waste handler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste treatment machine, relates in particular to a kind of change and handles organic waste and energy-saving heat pipe-type organic waste handlers such as changing food waste with Electric heating.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of society, environmental issue causes the great attention of the whole society day by day, and especially to the minimizing of organic wastes such as changing food waste, innoxious, recycling treatment, relevant government department has formulated relevant law, rules and policy.At present, organic waste treatment facilities such as known changing food waste generally all the using microbe treatment agent under design temperature,, organic waste is converted into organic fertilizer fast by effects such as fermentations.Wherein the intensification of material is normally heated or with steam direct heating in groove at the outer wall compound electric heating plate of treatment trough.The employing Electric heating, because current consumption is big, the operating cost height under condition of market economy, can't produce economic benefit, is difficult to practical application; The employing steam is direct-fired, because material is heated inhomogeneously, temperature is crossed eminence, and the microorganism at this place easily is scorched to death; Temperature is crossed lower, and the microorganism at this place can't be worked; Because heating is inhomogeneous, is easy to generate secondary pollutions such as foul smell and waste water in treating processes, directly influences treatment effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pipe-type organic waste handler, and it can overcome, and organic waste treatment facility such as present changing food waste is big because of Electric heating current consumption, operating cost is high, be difficult to practical application and adopt the bad shortcoming of steam direct heating mode treatment effect.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of heat pipe-type organic waste handler comprises: the fixed face of Rack Body and each outside surface of Rack Body thereof; Renovating of one band sealing is set on the top panel, is positioned at the venting port on the top panel fixed face, a side panel bottom is provided with the discharge port of a band sealing, is placed in the cell body in the Rack Body frame, is fixedly installed on the impeller in the cell body; Be characterized in:
Longitudinally fixedly install the cavity of high vacuum shape of a sealing at described cell body outer wall, be provided with working medium in the cavity, form tabular heat pipe; Fixedly install a heating chamber in this heat pipe bottom, the upper end of heating chamber is the thermal source import, and the heating chamber bottom is provided with the waste heat discharge valve.
In above-mentioned heat pipe-type organic waste handler, wherein, a motor is settled in described Rack Body frame bottom; Described motor is provided with a power wheel respectively with the end face that is fixed on the impeller in the cell body, connects a chain is set on two power wheels.
In above-mentioned heat pipe-type organic waste handler, wherein, the outer wall of described heating chamber is semicircular.
In above-mentioned heat pipe-type organic waste handler, wherein, the outer wall of described heating chamber is polygonal.
The utility model heat pipe-type organic waste handler makes it compared with prior art owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, has following advantage and positively effect:
1. the utility model, fills working medium, and cavity is evacuated at the longitudinally compound cavity of the outer wall of treatment trough owing to use the hot pipe technique of efficient heat transfer in the cavity, forms heat pipe; In the bottom of heat pipe outer wall, be the heating section of heat pipe, at the heating section outer wall of heat pipe, compound one semicircle or polygonal cavity forms heating chamber; Because the treatment trough outer wall is directly made heat pipe, the treatment trough outside wall surface becomes the heat release section of heat pipe, the heating section of heat pipe passes through heating chamber, can accept heat energy from hot water or steam, used heat, start rapidly working medium evaporation in the heat pipe, steam rises, and discharges heat energy in the heat release section of heat pipe by treatment tank wall object in groove, material is heated, reach the purpose that high-speed and high-efficiency conducts heat.Because heat pipe has characteristics such as heat transfer efficiency height, heat transfer rate is fast, isothermal is good, can not only cut down the consumption of energy, save energy, and can guarantee the isothermal of treatment trough, by regulating the heat flow density of heat pipe heating section, can also guarantee the homoiothermy of treatment trough, guarantee treatment process condition, reach the effect that organic wastes such as changing food waste are thoroughly handled.
2. the utility model is owing to mainly form heat pipe-type organic waste handler by Rack Body frame, panel, cell body, heat pipe, heating chamber, working medium, chain, power wheel, motor, impeller, thermal source import, valve, discharge port, venting port, therefore after organic wastes such as changing food waste, microbiological treatment agent etc. are poured in the groove, motor stirs material by the rotation of power wheel impeller; Simultaneously, hot water or steam or used heat enter heating chamber, start working medium evaporation in the heat pipe, steam rises, heat release section at heat pipe heats by cell wall object in groove, utilize high speed, efficient heat transfer and the isothermal of heat pipe, the characteristics that homoiothermy is good that organic waste is thoroughly handled, the output object after the processing is an organic fertilizer.
3. the utility model is owing to utilize the outer wall of treatment trough to make heat pipe, thereby cell body is changed into hot water or steam, waste gas heating by traditional electrically heated, both improved heat transfer efficiency, save energy satisfies organic waste such as changing food waste simultaneously and reaches minimizing, innoxious, processing condition that resource utilization is thoroughly handled.
4. therefore the utility model owing to can be fit to different treatment process condition by regulating heat flow density, and compact construction, volume is little, energy consumption is low, efficient is high, so very practicality.
Description of drawings
By the description of a following embodiment to the utility model heat pipe-type organic waste handler, can further understand the purpose of this utility model, specific structural features and advantage in conjunction with its accompanying drawing.Wherein, accompanying drawing is:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model heat pipe-type organic waste handler;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, at each outside surface fixed panel 2 of Rack Body frame 1, what wherein top panel was provided with band sealing renovates 14, makes opening for feed, is convenient to pouring into of organic waste such as changing food waste, microbiological treatment agent; Establish venting port 15 on the fixed face of plate in the above; The front panel bottom is provided with the discharge port 13 of band sealing, is convenient to take out the output object after the processing; Cell body 3 is fixed in the Rack Body frame 1; At the outer wall of cell body 3, longitudinally weld the cavity 4 of a sealing, inject working medium 6 in the cavity 4, and be pumped into high vacuum, form tabular heat pipe 4; The outer wall of the inwall of heat pipe 4 and cell body 3 is shared walls; The bottom of heat pipe 4 is a heating section, and top is heat release section; Cavity of heating section outer wall welding at heat pipe 4 forms heating chamber 5, and the heating section outer wall of the inwall of heating chamber 5 and heat pipe 4 is shared walls; At interface of the upper surface of heating chamber 5 welding, become thermal source import 11; In the bottom of heating chamber 5 waste heat discharge valve 12 is set; Lay motor 9 in the bottom of Rack Body frame 1; Impeller 10 is fixed on the cell body 3; The end face of motor 9 and impeller 10 respectively is equipped with a power wheel 8, and the big I of power wheel is determined by the requirement of rotating ratio; Connect by chain 7 between two power wheels 8.After cell body 3 is poured in organic wastes such as changing food waste, microbiological treatment agent into, close and renovate 14, connect power supply, two power wheels 8 impeller 10 rotations of motor 9 by being connected by chain 7 are at the uniform velocity stirred object in the groove 3; Simultaneously, import hot water or steam or used heat by thermal source import 11 in the heating chamber 5, open valve 12, discharging used heat, after importing heat energy in the heating chamber 5, being in working medium 6 under the high vacuum state in the heating section of heat pipe 4 absorbs the latent heats of vaporization rapidly and evaporates, steam rises to the heat release section of heat pipe, discharge the latent heat of vaporization to cell body 3, condensation water after the release latent heat of vaporization relies on gravity to return heating section, thus, working medium forms one and is subjected to the process that moves in circles that thermal evaporation, steam rise, heat release is condensed, condensation water dependence gravity returns heating section in the heat pipe.Externally, then be the heat energy of input in the heating chamber 5 at a high speed, efficient, isothermal, be transferred to object in the cell body 3 samming, the interior organic wastes such as changing food waste of groove are being handled under isothermal, the samming condition and under the effect of microbiological treatment agent completely.The gas that produces in the treating processes is discharged from venting port 15.When utilizing industrial waste heat to heat by thermal source import 11 input heating chambers 5, the processing cost of organic wastes such as changing food waste is lower, and energy-saving effect is bigger.
The utility model is to implement like this:
Impeller is arranged in the cell body, and cell body is fixed on the Rack Body frame, and panel is fixed on each outside surface of Rack Body frame, and wherein top panel is provided with renovating of band sealing, makes opening for feed, is convenient to pour into handled thing etc., establishes venting port on the fixed face of plate in the above; The front panel bottom is provided with the discharge port of band sealing, is convenient to take out the output object after the processing; Motor is laid in Rack Body frame bottom, and the power wheel on the motor is connected by chain with power wheel on the impeller, with the rotation of this impeller, object in the groove is stirred; Longitudinally weld the cavity of a sealing at the cell body outer wall, inject working medium in the cavity, and be pumped into high vacuum, make a tabular heat pipe with this.The outer wall of cell body and the inwall of heat pipe are shared walls, are the heating sections of heat pipe in the bottom of heat pipe outer wall, and at heating chamber of outer wall welding of heat pipe heating section, the outer wall of the inwall of heating chamber and heat pipe heating section is shared wall.Weld an interface on the top of heating chamber, be the thermal source import; An interface is welded in the bottom, and the waste heat discharge valve is set.After organic wastes such as changing food waste, microbiological treatment agent are poured in the groove, close renovating of opening for feed, connect power supply, motor stirs object in the groove by chain and the rotation of power wheel impeller; Simultaneously, hot water or steam or used heat enter heating chamber from the thermal source import, because the inwall of heating chamber and the outer wall of heat pipe heating section are shared walls, make the working medium that is in the heat pipe under the high vacuum state absorb the latent heat of vaporization rapidly and evaporate, steam rises, in the heat release section release latent heat of vaporization of heat pipe, because the inwall and the cell body outer wall of heat pipe heat release section are shared walls, object heat transfer in groove rapidly after the heat absorption of cell body outer wall is heated the interior object of groove; Steam becomes condensation water in the heat pipe after heat release section discharges the latent heat of vaporization, condensation water relies on gravity to return heating section, thus, the working medium in heat pipe forms one and is subjected to the process that moves in circles that thermal evaporation, steam rise, heat release is condensed, condensation water dependence gravity returns heating section.Externally, then be the heat energy of input in the heating chamber at a high speed, efficient, isothermal, be transferred to object in the groove samming, the interior organic wastes such as changing food waste of groove are handled under the effect of microbiological treatment agent completely.
In sum, the function of handling the utility model heat pipe-type organic waste satisfies organic waste such as changing food waste and reaches minimizing, innoxious, processing condition that resource utilization is thoroughly handled, its compact construction, volume is little, energy consumption is low, efficient is high, and is therefore very practical.

Claims (4)

1. a heat pipe-type organic waste handler comprises: the fixed panel (2) of Rack Body (1) and each outside surface of Rack Body (1) thereof; Renovate (14) of one band sealing are set on the top panel, be positioned at the venting port (15) on the top panel fixed face (2), one side panel bottom is provided with the discharge port (13) of a band sealing, is placed in the cell body (3) in the Rack Body frame (1), is fixedly installed on the impeller (10) in the cell body (3);
It is characterized in that:
Longitudinally fixedly install the cavity (4) of high vacuum shape of a sealing at described cell body (3) outer wall, be provided with working medium (6) in the cavity (4), form tabular heat pipe (4); Fixedly install a heating chamber (5) in this heat pipe (4) bottom, the upper end of heating chamber (5) is thermal source import (11), and heating chamber (5) bottom is provided with waste heat discharge valve (12).
2. heat pipe-type organic waste handler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a motor (9) is settled in described Rack Body frame (1) bottom; Described motor (9) and the end face that is fixed on the impeller (10) in the cell body (3) are provided with a power wheel (8) respectively, go up to connect at two power wheels (8) chain (7) is set.
3. heat pipe-type organic waste handler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer wall of described heating chamber (5) is semicircular.
4. heat pipe-type organic waste handler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer wall of described heating chamber (5) is polygonal.
CN 03232093 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Heat-pipe type organic waste processor Expired - Fee Related CN2716259Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03232093 CN2716259Y (en) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Heat-pipe type organic waste processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03232093 CN2716259Y (en) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Heat-pipe type organic waste processor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2716259Y true CN2716259Y (en) 2005-08-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 03232093 Expired - Fee Related CN2716259Y (en) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Heat-pipe type organic waste processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2716259Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172604A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-07 北京瑞杰灵通环境工程技术有限公司 Kitchen organic waste completely-recycling biological treatment technology
CN105880263A (en) * 2016-06-05 2016-08-24 镇江立昌智能装备有限公司 Degradation box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102172604A (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-07 北京瑞杰灵通环境工程技术有限公司 Kitchen organic waste completely-recycling biological treatment technology
CN105880263A (en) * 2016-06-05 2016-08-24 镇江立昌智能装备有限公司 Degradation box

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