Polished rod sealer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of polished rod sealer, belongs to the oil field shaft mouth device.
Background technology
Adopting at the most of machine of China at present uses rubber filler such as rectangular rubber circle to realize sealing in the mouth of pumped oil well device.Use rubber seal to have following shortcoming: 1, rubber is easily aging, and this just needs the periodic replacement rubber element or regulates packing; 2, have very big frictional force between polished rod and the seal, the wearing and tearing that it causes can be quickened the damage of rubber parts.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, and a kind of polished rod sealer is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that polished rod sealer is made up of pressure cap and housing, paired non-magnetic semicircle spacer ring is housed in housing, opposite polarity semicircle magnet ring is housed in every pair spacer ring, the diameter of semicircle magnet ring is slightly less than the semicircle spacer ring, between semicircle magnet ring and semicircle spacer ring, magnetic fluid is housed, pressure cap is threaded with housing, and spacer ring is limited in the housing.
The utlity model has simple in structure, good sealing effect, to advantages such as the wearing and tearing of polished rod are few.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the utility model structural representation;
1-pressure cap, 2-semicircle magnet ring, 3-spacer ring, 4-magnetic fluid, 5-housing, 6-polished rod among the figure;
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, polished rod sealer is made up of pressure cap 1, housing 5, paired non-magnetic semicircle spacer ring 3 is housed in housing 5, opposite polarity semicircle magnet ring 2 is housed in every pair spacer ring 3, magnet ring is the rare-earth Nd-Fe-B magnet ring, and the diameter of semicircle magnet ring 2 is slightly less than semicircle spacer ring 3, and spacer ring 3 just can cover magnet ring 2 like this, between semicircle magnet ring 2 and semicircle spacer ring 3 magnetic fluid 4 is housed, magnetic fluid 4 is by Fe
3O
4The machine oil that powder and glycerine or viscosity are bigger evenly mixes, and pressure cap 1 is threaded with housing 5, and spacer ring 3 is limited in the housing 5.
Magnetic fluid 4 is adsorbed between magnet ring 2 and the polished rod 6 during work, under the very little situation in slit, magnetic fluid 4 bodies mainly show as surface tension, utilize this surface tension just can play the effect of sealing polished rod, magnet ring floats in spacer ring 3, and it does not contact with polished rod, thereby has reduced wearing and tearing, powerful magnetic is being adsorbed magnetic fluid 4, avoids it to be taken out of by polished rod 6.