CN2711509Y - Microwave pipeline heater - Google Patents
Microwave pipeline heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2711509Y CN2711509Y CN 200420016407 CN200420016407U CN2711509Y CN 2711509 Y CN2711509 Y CN 2711509Y CN 200420016407 CN200420016407 CN 200420016407 CN 200420016407 U CN200420016407 U CN 200420016407U CN 2711509 Y CN2711509 Y CN 2711509Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microwave
- heating pipe
- pipeline heater
- oil
- metal shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a microwave pipeline heater which belongs to the technical field of oil exploitation, and the utility model is used for solving the problems that crude oil is too thick or contains high wax to be coagulated, and oil transferring pipelines are frozen and are frosted to crack. The microwave pipeline heater comprises a heating pipe (4) provided with flange discs (3) on both ends and a metal casing (9) fixed outside the heating pipe (4), wherein, one side between the heating pipe (4) made of alumina ceramic and the metal casing (9) is fixedly provided with a microwave transmitting pipe (7), and the other side is fixedly provided with a microwave refracting plate (8); the microwave transmitting pipe (7) is connected with a temperature sensor (5) and an external power supply (6) through an automatic switch (11) which automatically switches on the power supply 6 when the automatic switch (11) is arranged below 200 DEG C; a microwave shielding cover (10) is arranged outside the flange discs (3) of both ends of the heating pipe (4) and the metal casing (9). The microwave pipeline heater can be widely applied to oil pumping and transferring pipes of oil exploitation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of microwave tube channel heater, and special (especially) relates to a kind of microwave tube channel heater that is used for petroleum production.
Background technique
Petroleum industry is because Regional Distribution is wide now, reasons such as weather conditions difference, every winter is climate cooling the time, a lot of local water supply, oil transport pipelines will freeze or bursting by freezing, make its cisco unity malfunction, be exactly in summer, output pipeline also can be owing to crude oil the feeding-up or too high phenomenon of condensing of the crude oil content of wax.General steam heating or the electrical heating method of adopting dealt with problems, and its deficiency is to use a large amount of human and material resources, and the thermal efficiency is 30-50% only generally, and energy waste is huge.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes shortcoming of the prior art, provides a kind of rate of heating fast, and heating-up temperature is stable, and the microwave tube channel heater of safe and reliable energy saving again.
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned technology, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the microwave tube channel heater is that the heating pipe outer fixing by the flanged dish in two ends has metal shell, transmissive does not absorb microwave again, a side is fixed with microwave launcher tube between withstand voltage, heat-resisting and heating pipe that high-strength material is made and the metal shell, opposite side is fixed with the microwave refractometer plate, and microwave launcher tube connects to form by recloser and temperature transducer and ABAP Adapter.
The utility model also can be achieved through the following technical solutions: above-mentioned heating pipe is made by the aluminium sesquioxide pottery.
The utility model can also be achieved through the following technical solutions: micro-wave screening cover composition is equipped with in the flange plate at above-mentioned heating pipe two ends and the outside of metal shell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: rate of heating is fast, and heating-up temperature is stable, and the microwave tube channel heater of safe and reliable energy saving again.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail: the microwave tube channel heater comprises: heating pipe 4 outer fixing of the flanged dish 3 in two ends have metal shell 9, a side is fixed with microwave launcher tube 7 between heating pipe of being made by the aluminium sesquioxide pottery 4 and the metal shell 9, opposite side is fixed with microwave refractometer plate 8, microwave launcher tube 7 is connected with ABAP Adapter 6 with temperature transducer 5 by recloser 11, recloser 11 is arranged in 80 ℃-200 ℃ the scope and just is switched on or switched off power supply 6 automatically, the flange plate 3 at heating pipe 4 two ends and the outside of metal shell 9 are equipped with micro-wave screening cover 10 and are formed.
During use, the flange plate on the microwave tube channel heater 3 will be connected with service pipe 1 usefulness bolt 2, connect power supply 6 then.When liquid flows through from the heating pipe 4 of microwave applicator, when its temperature is lower than below 80 ℃, temperature transducer 5 is connected recloser 11 and is connected power supply 6 and give microwave launcher tube 7, microwave launcher tube 7 will be launched the electromagnetic wave of 1m-1mm, its frequency is 300MHz-300GHz, the heating pipe 4 that microwave can see through not only transmissive microwave but also not absorb microwave is absorbed by liquid, and not absorbent microwave is reflected again by microwave refractometer plate 8 and absorbed by liquid.Liquid changes into heat energy with microwave energy, thereby plays the effect of liquid in the heating heating pipe 4.Because of heater has metal shell 9, there is micro-wave screening cover 10 outside, so this device is safe and reliable, and the power and energy saving, rate of heating has and can increase the benefit soon.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of microwave tube channel heater that is used for petroleum production, heating pipe (4) outer fixing that it is characterized in that the flanged dishes in two ends (3) has metal shell (9), transmissive does not absorb microwave again, a side is fixed with microwave launcher tube (7) between withstand voltage, heat-resisting and heating pipe (4) that high-strength material is made and the metal shell (9), opposite side is fixed with microwave refractometer plate (8), and microwave launcher tube (7) connects to form with ABAP Adapter (6) by recloser (11) and temperature transducer (5).
2, microwave tube channel heater as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heating pipe (4) made by the aluminium sesquioxide pottery.
3, microwave tube channel heater as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the outside that it is characterized in that the flange plate (3) at heating pipe (4) two ends and metal shell (9) are equipped with micro-wave screening cover (10) to be formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420016407 CN2711509Y (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2004-07-19 | Microwave pipeline heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420016407 CN2711509Y (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2004-07-19 | Microwave pipeline heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2711509Y true CN2711509Y (en) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=36192613
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420016407 Expired - Fee Related CN2711509Y (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2004-07-19 | Microwave pipeline heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2711509Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010009583A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Zhou Bihua | A microwave heating device for emulsifying diesel oil |
CN114484283A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-13 | 东北大学 | External microwave heating pipe blockage treatment device and method for paste conveying pipeline |
-
2004
- 2004-07-19 CN CN 200420016407 patent/CN2711509Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010009583A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Zhou Bihua | A microwave heating device for emulsifying diesel oil |
CN114484283A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-13 | 东北大学 | External microwave heating pipe blockage treatment device and method for paste conveying pipeline |
CN114484283B (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-01-24 | 东北大学 | External microwave heating pipe blockage treatment device and method for paste conveying pipeline |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |