CN2711140Y - Waste-water treatment equipment having jet-flow type air-dissolving air-floating means - Google Patents
Waste-water treatment equipment having jet-flow type air-dissolving air-floating means Download PDFInfo
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- CN2711140Y CN2711140Y CN 200420052359 CN200420052359U CN2711140Y CN 2711140 Y CN2711140 Y CN 2711140Y CN 200420052359 CN200420052359 CN 200420052359 CN 200420052359 U CN200420052359 U CN 200420052359U CN 2711140 Y CN2711140 Y CN 2711140Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the waste-water treatment equipment having jet-flow type air-dissolving air-floating means. The treatment tank is an integrated tank, and is composed of an air-floating tank, a coagulation tank, and a clean water tank. One side of the air-floating tank is provided with a plurality of guide shells which are transversally arranged and air-floating reaction chambers which are transversally arranged, and the quantity of the air-floating reaction chambers is same as the quantity of the guide shells. The guide shells are in the structure of the horn form with big upper part and small low part. The tops of the guide shells are provided with the water inlets, and the lower parts of the guide shells are provided with the water outlets. Each water outlet of the guide shell is respectively communicated with the corresponding air-floating reaction chamber. The equalization of the hydraulic condition in the air-floating tank can be realized through the mode of adopting a plurality of guide shells to guide the flow, and the air-floating tank can realize the large scale. The maximal daily waste-water treatment ability can achieve 6000 to 10000 ton. The utility model also has the advantages of little occupying place, low investment, great waste-water treatment effect, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-flotation type waste disposal plant.
Background technology
Method of wastewater treatment can be divided into two big classes: biochemical process and physico-chemical processes.Physico-chemical processes mainly is to adopt coagulation-settlement process or coagulate gas floating process to handle waste water.Coagulation-settlement process is the traditional technology that widely adopt in the waste water treatment field, its characteristics are that the Technology difficulty is little, and are easy and simple to handle, but occupation of land is big, precipitation is not thorough, treatment effect is unstable, especially when waste strength was higher, the sludge quantity of generation can reach 10~30% of wastewater flow rate.Coagulate gas floating process then is that coagulation-settlement process is combined with air-float technology: sewage carries out coagulating earlier, then adopt air-float technology to make the suspended substance in the sewage form scum silica frost at adhesive attraction float downward to the water surface of a large amount of intensive microbubbles, utilize again and scrape slag equipment scum silica frost is removed, reach the purpose that purifies water.Adopt coagulate gas floating process to handle trade effluent and sanitary wastewater, the clearance height of suspended substance in the waste water, good sewage processing effect.
Present coagulation air-float device is made up of coagulation reaction tank and air-floating apparatus, and air-floating apparatus is made up of air flotation pool, reliever, molten gas equipment.Wherein coagulation reaction tank can be built very greatly, but air flotation pool can not be too big.The reason that the restriction air flotation pool maximizes mainly is the equilibrium that is difficult to realize hydraulics in Da Chi, and pool inner water flow velocity degree is unbalanced, not only can destroy the suspension flco behind the coagulation, also can cause the short circuit of air flotation zone, influences air flotation effect.Therefore the waste water air-float technology of the especially difficult flocculation of the Industrial Wastewater Treatment form that adopts coagulation reaction tank and air flotation pool branch to build, and device miniaturization more, a present cover air-floating apparatus maximum day the amount of disposing of sewage can only 3000 tons.Want to improve sewage treatment capacity, can only increase the tricks of air-floating apparatus, certainly will cause problems such as occupation of land, investment are big, operation inconvenience like this.
Pressure air-dissolving mode in the air-float technology mainly contains: 1) air compressor machine pressure air-dissolving form: molten gas equipment is made up of dissolving, air compressor machine, pressure pump.Water fully enters dissolving after the water pump pressurization, and by air compressor machine air is introduced in the dissolving.Help improving the solubleness of air in water though improve the pressure of air dissolving system, but in the pressure air-dissolving system, the dispersity of gas, liquid two-phase and flow velocity are subjected to the restriction of system condition, solubleness can not reach capacity, general molten gas efficient only is 60~70%, has directly influenced the air supporting treatment effect; 2) intubate molten gas form in full before the pump: molten gas equipment by pump before intubate, dissolving, pressure pump form, air by pump before intubate introduce in the pressure pump, under the effect of water pump impeller, mix, cut with water, realize gas miscible in water, then enter dissolving, will mix gas release soluble in water by the perforation dissolved air water rising pipe in the air flotation pool again and come out.Because mixing, the cutting of the miscible main dependence water pump impeller of air, the air capacity of dissolving in also will be restricted, and molten gas efficient has only 30~50%, and dissolved air water quality instability, and the air supporting treatment effect is undesirable.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiency that existing coagulation air-float device can not maximize, main purpose of the present utility model provide a kind of integrate coagulating, air supporting, clean water basin, good sewage processing effect, the jet pressure solution air-floated water treating apparatus that can maximize.
Another purpose of the present utility model is the inefficient problem of molten gas that solves molten gas equipment.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant, comprise air flotation pool, coagulation reaction tank, clean water basin, mud scraper, molten gas equipment, molten gas equipment comprises pressure pump, ejector, dissolving, dissolved air water rising pipe, the import of pressure pump communicates with the outlet of clean water basin, the outlet of dissolving communicates with the dissolved air water rising pipe, it is characterized in that: air flotation pool, coagulation reaction tank and clean water basin are combined, and form a comprehensive integral pool; Be provided with several in one side of air flotation pool along transversely arranged guide shell and identical with guide shell quantity along transversely arranged air-flotation reactor, guide shell is up-small and down-big flared structure, and the top of guide shell is provided with water-in, and the bottom is provided with water outlet; The water outlet of each guide shell communicates with corresponding air-flotation reactor respectively, the height of air-flotation reactor is less than the height of air flotation pool, the top of each air-flotation reactor all is open types, and several dissolved air water rising pipes of dissolving stretch into each air-flotation reactor bottom respectively; The water outlet of coagulation reaction tank communicates with the water-in of guide shell; Opposite side middle and lower part relative with a side of arranging guide shell in the air supporting reaction tank is provided with the clear water rising pipe, and this rising pipe stretches in the clean water basin.
The coagulation reaction tank of described comprehensive integral pool and clean water basin lay respectively at the left and right sides of air flotation pool.
Described dissolved air water rising pipe is to stretch into the air-flotation reactor bottom along the air flotation pool bottom of guide shell one side.
Described coagulation reaction tank is made up of several coagulating chambers, and water-in is established at the top of first coagulating chamber, the bottom sets out the mouth of a river, and water-in is established in the bottom of the second coagulating chamber, the top sets out the mouth of a river, and the like.
Described air flotation pool bottom has a plurality of along transversely arranged v-depression, and the bottom of each v-depression is provided with blow-off pipe, has several mudholes on the upper surface of blow-off pipe, and blow-off pipe stretches out the outer part of air flotation pool and is provided with valve.
Described molten gas equipment also comprises buffer tank, and the pressurized water pump outlet communicates with the import of buffer tank, and the outlet of buffer tank communicates with the import of dissolving, and the import of ejector communicates with the outlet of buffer tank, and the outlet of ejector communicates with the import of pressure pump.
Some is back to the import of force (forcing) pump to export effusive pressure water from pressure pump on the described molten gas equipment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one, air floating sewage treatment plant adopts comprehensive integral pool type, helps saving taking up an area of, reduce investment; Two, the three-dimensional diversion mode by adopting vertical guide shell and plane dissolved air water rising pipe to constitute in the air flotation pool can be avoided the generation of cross-flow phenomenon in the pond, realizes the equilibrium of pool inner water power condition, and air flotation pool can be maximized, and improves sewage treatment capacity greatly; Three, have a plurality ofly along transversely arranged v-depression, the bottom of each v-depression is provided with blow-off pipe, as long as therefore open the valve of blow-off pipe, needn't stop the operation of sewage disposal device, just can clear up the mud that deposits at the bottom of the air flotation pool at any time.Four, adopt pump rear section pressure water mode of jet, water jets is not directly advanced dissolving, but be back to the pressure pump import, improved dissolved-air pressure, can obtain the dissolved air water of high-dissolvability, adding the dissolved air water rising pipe is directly to enter air-flotation reactor at the bottom of the pond, has shortened the dissolved air water pipeline, and the air-float water treatment effect is good.Five, set up buffer tank and employing allow pressure pump export effusive pressure water some is back to the import of pressure pump, can the stable air suction condition, help the dispersion of air in the ejector.
The technical indicator contrast of technical indicator of the present utility model and existing air floating sewage treatment plant is as follows:
The key technical indexes | This product | Air compressor machine air-dissolving air-float water treating equipment | Intubate air-dissolving air-float water treating equipment in full before the pump |
Force (forcing) pump top hole pressure (MPa) | 0.4~0.5 | 0.3~0.35 | 0.2~0.25 |
Dissolving pressure (MPa) | 0.4~0.5 | 0.3~0.35 | 0.2~0.25 |
Molten gas efficient (%) | ≥90 | 60~70 | 30~50 |
Molten gas steady time (minute) | >5 | 2~4 | 1~2 |
Suspended substance removal rate (%) | >99 | 85~95 | 80~90 |
Noise (decibel) | 60 | 85~90 | 60 |
Power consumption (KWh/ ton dissolved air water) | 0.25 | 0.325 | 0.35 |
Maximum day sewage treatment capacity (ton) | 6000~10000 | 2000~3000 | 2000~3000 |
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along I-I to sectional view.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 along II-II to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model sewage disposal schema.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, and as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant comprises treatment tank and molten gas equipment.Treatment tank is a comprehensive integral pool, is made up of air flotation pool 3, coagulation reaction tank 2, clean water basin 4, and coagulation reaction tank 2 and clean water basin 4 lay respectively at the left and right sides of air flotation pool 3.Be provided with in one side of air flotation pool 3 several along transversely arranged guide shell 7 and several identical with guide shell 7 quantity along transversely arranged air-flotation reactor 10, guide shell 7 is up-small and down-big flared structure, the top of guide shell 7 is provided with water-in, the bottom is provided with water outlet, each guide shell 7 communicates with corresponding air-flotation reactor 10 respectively by water outlet, the height of air-flotation reactor 10 is less than the height of air flotation pool 3, and the top of each air-flotation reactor 10 all is open types.The v-depression 11 of the horizontal parallel arranged in a plurality of edges is arranged at air flotation pool 3 bottoms, and the bottom of each v-depression 11 is provided with blow-off pipe 8, has several mudholes on the upper surface of blow-off pipe 8, and blow-off pipe stretches out the outer part of air flotation pool and is provided with valve.The opposite side relative with a side of arranging guide shell 7 is provided with the some parallel clear water rising pipes of longitudinally arranging 5 in the air supporting reaction tank 3, and clear water rising pipe 5 is positioned at the top of air flotation pool v-depression 11, and clear water rising pipe 5 stretches in the clean water basin 4.The top of air flotation pool 3 is provided with mud scraper 9.Coagulation reaction tank 2 is made up of several coagulating chambers, and water-in is established at the top of first coagulating chamber, the bottom sets out the mouth of a river, and water-in is established in the bottom of the second coagulating chamber, the top sets out the mouth of a river, and the like.The indoor swirler 1 that is provided with of first coagulating, sewage water inlet pipe 12 stretches into from the water-in at first top, coagulating chamber.Flow into from the water-in of each guide shell 7 respectively from the effusive sewage of coagulation reaction tank 2.
Molten gas equipment comprises pressure pump, ejector, dissolving, buffer tank, dissolved air water rising pipe 6, the house steward of dissolved air water rising pipe 6 communicates with the outlet of dissolving, several dissolved air water rising pipes 6 stretch into the bottom of each air-flotation reactor 10 respectively along the air flotation pool bottom of guide shell one side, dissolved air water rising pipe 6 is arranged along transverse horizontal.The import of pressure pump communicates with the outlet of clean water basin, the pressurized water pump outlet communicates with the import of buffer tank, the outlet of buffer tank communicates with the import of dissolving, and the import of ejector communicates with the outlet of buffer tank, and the outlet of ejector communicates with the import of pressure pump.Some is back to the import of force (forcing) pump to export effusive pressure water from pressure pump.
As Fig. 4, the technical process of sewage disposal is: sewage carries out coagulating sedimentation from each coagulating chamber that water inlet pipe 12 flows to coagulation reaction tank 2 successively, enter a plurality of guide shells 7 respectively from the coagulation reaction tank 2 effusive sewage that contain suspended substance, flow to corresponding a plurality of air-flotation reactor 10 respectively from the bottom of guide shell 7, stretch in the dissolved air water rising pipe 6 in the air-flotation reactor 10 and continuously outflow the dissolved air water that contains a large amount of intensive microbubbles, suspended substance in the sewage forms scum silica frost at adhesive attraction float downward to the water surface of a large amount of intensive microbubbles, utilize mud scraper 9 just scum silica frost can be removed, thereby reach the purpose that purifies water, and purifying waste water in the air flotation pool 3 just flows to clean water basin 4 by clear water rising pipe 5.Just can remove the mud of air flotation pool bottom deposit by the valve of opening blow-off pipe 8.
Claims (7)
1, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant, comprise air flotation pool, coagulation reaction tank, clean water basin, mud scraper, molten gas equipment, molten gas equipment comprises pressure pump, ejector, dissolving, dissolved air water rising pipe, the import of pressure pump communicates with the outlet of clean water basin, the outlet of dissolving communicates with the dissolved air water rising pipe, it is characterized in that: air flotation pool, coagulation reaction tank and clean water basin are combined, and form a comprehensive integral pool; Be provided with several in one side of air flotation pool along transversely arranged guide shell and identical with guide shell quantity along transversely arranged air-flotation reactor, guide shell is up-small and down-big flared structure, and the top of guide shell is provided with water-in, and the bottom is provided with water outlet; The water outlet of each guide shell communicates with corresponding air-flotation reactor respectively, the height of air-flotation reactor is less than the height of air flotation pool, the top of each air-flotation reactor all is open types, and several dissolved air water rising pipes of dissolving stretch into each air-flotation reactor bottom respectively; The water outlet of coagulation reaction tank communicates with the water-in of guide shell; Opposite side middle and lower part relative with a side of arranging guide shell in the air supporting reaction tank is provided with the clear water rising pipe, and this rising pipe stretches in the clean water basin.
2, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the coagulation reaction tank of described comprehensive integral pool and clean water basin lay respectively at the left and right sides of air flotation pool.
3, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described dissolved air water rising pipe is to stretch into the air-flotation reactor bottom along the air flotation pool bottom of guide shell one side.
4, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described coagulation reaction tank is made up of several coagulating chambers, water-in is established at the top of first coagulating chamber, the bottom sets out the mouth of a river, water-in is established in the bottom of second coagulating chamber, the top sets out the mouth of a river, and the like.
5, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described air flotation pool bottom has a plurality of along transversely arranged v-depression, the bottom of each v-depression is provided with blow-off pipe, have several mudholes on the upper surface of blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe stretches out the outer part of air flotation pool and is provided with valve.
6, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described molten gas equipment also comprises buffer tank, the pressurized water pump outlet communicates with the import of buffer tank, the outlet of buffer tank communicates with the import of dissolving, the import of ejector communicates with the outlet of buffer tank, and the outlet of ejector communicates with the import of pressure pump.
7, jet pressure solution air floating sewage treatment plant according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described pressure pump exports effusive pressure water, and some is back to the import of force (forcing) pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200420052359 CN2711140Y (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | Waste-water treatment equipment having jet-flow type air-dissolving air-floating means |
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CN 200420052359 CN2711140Y (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | Waste-water treatment equipment having jet-flow type air-dissolving air-floating means |
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CN2711140Y true CN2711140Y (en) | 2005-07-20 |
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CN 200420052359 Expired - Fee Related CN2711140Y (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | Waste-water treatment equipment having jet-flow type air-dissolving air-floating means |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101618896B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-06-27 | 上海天丰环保有限公司 | Current ejector aerated water preparation device |
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2004
- 2004-07-15 CN CN 200420052359 patent/CN2711140Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101618896B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2012-06-27 | 上海天丰环保有限公司 | Current ejector aerated water preparation device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |