The utility model content
A kind of hinge arrangement that the utility model promptly provides in order to solve above-mentioned prior art problems, this hinge arrangement is connected with a cover plate, comprises one first articulated section, one second articulated section and a junction.First articulated section is fixed on the cover plate, and second articulated section is located on the connecting portion.Second articulated section and first articulated section articulate, and cover plate can be rotated between one first angle and one second angle with respect to connecting portion.Second articulated section has elasticity, and when the angle between cover plate and the connecting portion surpassed a limit angle outside this first angle and this second angle, separated with first articulated section by means of elastic force second articulated section.
When the user too promotes flip, and when causing the angle of flip and connecting portion to surpass an extreme angles, this hinge arrangement can utilize elastic force and cover plate disengaging, and prevents the damage or the fracture of cover plate or hinge.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of scanner, and described scanner comprises: a cover plate; One hinge arrangement, it comprises one first articulated section, one second articulated section and a junction, described first articulated section is located on the described cover plate, described second articulated section has elasticity and is located on the described connecting portion, described second articulated section and described first articulated section articulate, wherein said cover plate can rotate between one first angle and one second angle with respect to described connecting portion, when the angle between described cover plate and the described connecting portion surpassed a limit angle, separated with this first articulated section by elastic force described second articulated section; And one scan instrument main body, link with described connecting portion.
For achieving the above object, the utility model also provides a kind of hinge arrangement, is connected in a cover plate, and described hinge arrangement comprises: a junction; One first articulated section is fixed on the described cover plate; And one second articulated section, be located on the described connecting portion, and articulate with described first articulated section, and make described cover plate with respect to described connecting portion, can between one first angle and one second angle, rotate, described second articulated section has elasticity, and when the angle between described cover plate and the described connecting portion surpassed a limit angle, separated with described first articulated section by means of elastic force described second articulated section.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows hinge arrangement of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 A shows the active state of the hinge arrangement when cover plate is closed;
Fig. 2 B shows the active state of the hinge arrangement when cover plate is opened;
Fig. 3 A shows when cover plate is normally opened and the connecting state of hinge arrangement;
Fig. 3 B system shows when cover plate normally is opened into extreme angles, the disengaging situation of hinge arrangement.
Description of reference numerals:
100~cover plate
110~the first articulated sections
120~butt structure
200~hinge arrangement
210~the second articulated sections
220~connecting portion
230~resilient support structure
240~elastic rib
300~scanner main body
310~pin hole
θ 1~the first angle
θ 2~the second angles
Embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the part-structure of the hinge arrangement 200 of embodiment of the present utility model, comprises 2 second articulated sections 210, a junction 220, two resilient support structures 230 and two elastic ribs 240.Connecting portion 220 is a cuboid.Resilient support structure 230 is located at the upper end of connecting portion 220 in the mode that is parallel to each other, and is the C font.The upper end of connecting portion 220 is located in second articulated section 210, and between resilient support structure 230.One end of second articulated section 210 is formed with cylindric outstanding, for pivot joint.Elastic rib 240 is leg-of-mutton slab construction, is located between these second articulated sections 210, to increase the intensity of these second articulated sections 210.
The function of hinge arrangement 200 below is described.With reference to Fig. 2 A, hinge arrangement 200 also comprises first articulated section 110 and butt structure 120, and butt structure 120 is formed on first articulated section 110.First articulated section 110 is located on the cover plate 100.Cover plate 100 utilizes first articulated section 110 to be connected in rotating mode with second articulated section 210 of hinge arrangement 200.The pin hole 310 that connecting portion 220 inserts on the scanner main body 300, and hinge arrangement 200 is connected with scanner main body 300 in departing mode.In Fig. 2 A, cover plate 100 is a closed condition, and at this moment, the angle between this cover plate 100 and this connecting portion 220 is one first angle θ 1.Butt structure 120 does not contact with resilient support structure 230.
When cover plate 100 rotation and change over the process of one second angle θ 2 from this first angle θ 1, the strain of these elastic structure 230 utilizations itself allows that this butt structure 120 passes through, and the result is shown in Fig. 2 B.
With reference to Fig. 3 A, it shows when this cover plate is positioned at this second angle θ 2, the simplification stereogram of hinge structure, and this moment, this cover plate 100 was an opening, and this elastic structure 230 utilizes its elastic force, stops this butt structure 120, and prevents the abnormal rotation of this cover plate.
When the angle between cover plate 100 and this connecting portion 220 during greater than this second angle θ 2, it is out of shape the elasticity tolerable of this second articulated section 210 a little, and at this moment, first articulated section 110 still is connected and does not separate with second articulated section 210, till a limit angle.With reference to Fig. 3 B, when the angle between cover plate 100 and this connecting portion 220 during greater than this limit angle, the elasticity of these second articulated section, 210 utilizations itself is separated with this first articulated section 110.So, can avoid this first articulated section 110 or this second articulated section 210 to open to be directed at because of abnormal cover plate 100 damages or fracture.
Elastic rib 240 can increase the intensity of this second articulated section 210, excessive deformation when avoiding second articulated section 210 to separate with this first articulated section 110 and wrecking.
Application Example
Above-mentioned hinge structure can be applied to (for example) one scan instrument, and it comprises cover plate 100, hinge arrangement 200 and scanner main body 300.Hinge arrangement 200 comprises first articulated section 110, second articulated section 210 and connecting portion 220.First articulated section 110 is fixed on the cover plate 100.Second articulated section 210 is located on the connecting portion 220.Second articulated section 210 and first articulated section 110 articulate, and make cover plate 100 with respect to connecting portion 220, can between one first angle θ 1 and one second angle θ 2, rotate, second articulated section 210 has elasticity, when the angle between cover plate 100 and the connecting portion 220 surpassed a limit angle outside the first angle θ 1 and the second angle θ 2, separated with first articulated section 110 by means of elastic force second articulated section 210.Scanner main body 300 links with connecting portion 220.
Connecting portion 220 is a latch structure, be formed with a pin hole 310 on the scanner main body 300, hinge arrangement 200 inserts pin holes 310 with connecting portion 220 and links with scanner main body 300, and the degree of depth that connecting portion 220 inserts pin holes 310 can be scanned the thickness of object (not shown) and regulated according to one.
Hinge arrangement 200 also comprises resilient support structure 230, it is other to be located at second articulated section 210, cover plate 100 more comprises butt structure 120, it is other to be located at first articulated section 110, when cover plate from the first angle θ 1 when the second angle θ 2 rotates, resilient support structure 230 utilizes its elastic force to allow that butt structure 120 is by resilient support structure 230, when cover plate 100 is in the second angle θ 2, resilient support structure 230 is utilized its resilient support butt structure 120, and prevents that this cover plate 100 from rotating.
Hinge arrangement 200 also comprises elastic rib 240, and it is other to be located at second articulated section 210, to strengthen the intensity of second articulated section 210.
When the user too promotes flip, and when causing the angle of flip and hinge arrangement to surpass an extreme angles, this hinge arrangement can utilize elastic force and cover plate disengaging, and prevents the damage or the fracture of cover plate or hinge.
Though the utility model has utilized preferred embodiment openly as above; yet it is not in order to limit the utility model; those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; still can make some changes and improvements, therefore protection range of the present utility model also comprises above-mentioned changes and improvements.