CN2697250Y - Slide fixing mechanism and electric door and window using same - Google Patents
Slide fixing mechanism and electric door and window using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2697250Y CN2697250Y CN 200420021065 CN200420021065U CN2697250Y CN 2697250 Y CN2697250 Y CN 2697250Y CN 200420021065 CN200420021065 CN 200420021065 CN 200420021065 U CN200420021065 U CN 200420021065U CN 2697250 Y CN2697250 Y CN 2697250Y
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- connecting rod
- slide
- slide rail
- slide block
- support mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model provides a slide fixing mechanism and an electric door and window using same, avoiding the existence of the dead area when the door and window is automatically opened and closed with favorable sealing performance. The slide fixing mechanism comprises a slide rail, a slide block and a plurality of connecting rods which are hinged; the slide block is embedded in the slide rail to be hinged with the connecting rod, the slide rail and the slide block; hinged points between the connecting rods can not be on a straight line; thus, when the connecting rod fixed on a window sash is parallel with the slide rail, an angle is formed between the connecting rod hinged with the slide block and the slide rail. The electric door and window comprises the window sash, window frame, the slide fixing mechanism and an electric driving controller; the slide rail of the slide fixing mechanism is installed in the inner groove of the window frame; one of the connecting rods is fixed on the window sash; the driving mechanism of the driving controller is connected with the slide block of the slide fixing mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to slide-support mechanism, particularly a kind of power window that has the slide-support mechanism of improvement structure and adopt this slide-support mechanism.
Background technology
Slide-support mechanism is a kind of parts that the fan body and the framework of door and window are movably connected, and its structure directly affects the airtight performance of door and window.Fig. 1 is the door and window schematic diagram that sliding support structure commonly used is installed, as shown in Figure 1, this slide-support mechanism is made up of slide rail 1, slide block 2 and four connecting rod 3a～3d, wherein, slide rail 1 is installed on the window frame, and slide block 2 embeds in the slide rail 1, connecting rod 3a is fixed on the sash 5, connecting rod 3b is hinged between slide rail 1 and the connecting rod 3a, and connecting rod 3c is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3b, and connecting rod 3d is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3a.When slide block 2 (being the pin joint between connecting rod 3c and the 3d) slided in slide rail 1, sash 5 was in next edge slide rail direction translation of drive of connecting rod, on one side around the pin joint rotation.
In order to realize opening and closing automatically of door and window, the driving mechanism of electronic driving controller and the slide block 2 of slide way mechanism shown in Figure 1 can be linked together, by moving the folding and unfolding connecting rod, thereby reach the purpose of opening and closing sash along slide rail direction driving sliding block.
But as shown in Figure 2, this slide-support mechanism is at door and window during near closed condition, pin joint between connecting rod 3a～3d almost coincides with same straight line L-L, the angle that also is the connecting rod 3c of hinged slide block 2 and 3d and slide rail 1 is very little, cause along the slide rail directive effect in slide block driving force on 2 too little or almost nil perpendicular to the component of connecting rod 3c and 3d direction, therefore can't make connecting rod 3a～3d open or draw in by promoting slide block 2, in other words, there is a critical angle that opens and closes automatically sash, when the angle of connecting rod 3a～3d and slide rail 1 during near this angle, no matter on slide block 2, apply great driving force along slide rail 1 direction, all can't further open or draw in connecting rod 3a～3d, below near such scope that makes connecting rod further open or to draw in this critical angle is called " dead band ".
In addition, the slide rail 1 of slide-support mechanism shown in Figure 1 must be installed in window frame near in the water jacket 4a of sash one side and can not be installed in the inside groove 4b of window frame away from sash one side, otherwise will influence the unlatching of sash 5.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of slide-support mechanism, thereby it has avoided door and window to open and close automatically the existence in dead band and can be installed in the inside groove of window frame making door and window have better airtight performance.
Foregoing invention purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of slide-support mechanism, it comprises slide rail, slide block and some connecting rods that is hinged together, described slide block embeds in the described slide rail, and described connecting rod is also hinged with described slide rail and slide block, pin joint between the described connecting rod can't coincide with on the straight line, thereby make that the connecting rod and the described slide rail that are hinged on the described slide block were certain angle when connecting rod on being fixed in sash was parallel to described slide rail.
Reasonable is that in above-mentioned slide-support mechanism, the connecting rod that is fixed on the sash comprises one section bending segment, and this connecting rod links to each other with the connecting rod that is hinged on described slide block by the pin joint that is arranged on the described bending segment.
Reasonable is in above-mentioned slide-support mechanism, be hinged on the connecting rod and the connecting rod between the slide block that are fixed on the sash and comprise one section bending segment, and this connecting rod to link to each other with the connecting rod that is fixed in sash by the pin joint that is arranged on the described bending segment.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of power window, and it has been avoided door and window to open and close automatically the existence in dead band and has had better airtight performance.
Foregoing invention purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of power window, comprise sash, window frame, slide-support mechanism and electronic driving controller, the slide rail of described slide-support mechanism be installed in the described window frame and wherein a connecting rod be fixed on the described sash, the driving mechanism of described electronic driving controller is connected with the slide block of described slide-support mechanism, and described slide-support mechanism is that above-mentioned slide-support mechanism and slide rail are installed in the inside groove of described window frame.
Therefore the bending segment that above-mentioned slide-support mechanism comprised makes that the active force vertical component the when angle of connecting rod and slide rail is very little can be too not little, still can make connecting rod open or shrink by promoting slide block, has avoided the existence in dead band.In addition, the slide rail of this slide-support mechanism can be installed in the inside groove of window frame, therefore can dwindle the slit between sash and the window frame, thereby improves the airtight performance of door and window.
Description of drawings
By below in conjunction with the description of accompanying drawing to preferred embodiment of the present invention, can further understand the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage, part same or analogous in the accompanying drawing represents with identical label, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the door and window schematic diagram that sliding support structure commonly used is installed.
The schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is a sliding support structure commonly used shown in Figure 1 under rounding state almost completely.
Fig. 3 a and 3b are the sliding support structure schematic diagram according to the utility model first embodiment, and wherein the slide-support mechanism shown in Fig. 3 a is in open mode and the slide-support mechanism shown in Fig. 3 b is in rounding state.
Fig. 4 is the sliding support structure schematic diagram according to the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the electric horizontal-opening window schematic diagram according to the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Invention main points of the present utility model are, by guaranteeing that the pin joint between the connecting rod can't coincide with on the straight line all the time, when feasible connecting rod on being fixed in sash was parallel to slide rail, the connecting rod and the slide rail that are hinged on the slide block were certain angle, thereby have avoided " dead band ".
Below by accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described.
First embodiment
Fig. 3 a shows the slide-support mechanism that is under the open mode, it is made up of slide rail 1, slide block 2 and four connecting rod 3a～3d, wherein, can slippage in slide rail 1 thereby slide block 2 embeds in the slide rails 1, connecting rod 3a is the connecting rod that is fixed on the sash, connecting rod 3b is hinged between slide rail 1 and the connecting rod 3a, and connecting rod 3c is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3b, and connecting rod 3d is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3a.When slide block 2 slided in slide rail 1, connecting rod 3a one edge slide rail direction translation was on one side around itself and the rotation of the pin joint of connecting rod 3d.Be with the difference of slide-support mechanism commonly used shown in Figure 1, the utility model has been done improvement in shape to the connecting rod 3a that is fixed on the sash, make it comprise one section bending segment 3a ', the angle of the remainder of this bending segment and connecting rod 3a is the obtuse angle, and connecting rod 3a promptly is positioned on this bending segment with the pin joint that is hinged on the connecting rod 3d on the slide block 2, like this, the pin joint between the pin joint between connecting rod 3a and the 3d and connecting rod 3b and the 3c can't coincide with straight line L-L with other pin joint.
Fig. 3 b shows the slide-support mechanism that is under the rounding state, different with situation shown in Figure 2, even under complete rounding state, promptly, when being fixed in connecting rod 3a on the sash and being parallel to slide rail, pin joint between pin joint between connecting rod 3a and the 3d and connecting rod 3b and the 3c is between straight line L-L and L '-L ', the pin joint of the pin joint of connecting rod 3b and slide rail 1 and connecting rod 3d and slide block 2 coincides with straight line L-L all the time, therefore the angle of the connecting rod 3c of hinged slide block 2 and 3d and slide rail 1 is still greater than critical angle, make along the slide rail directive effect in slide block the driving force on 2 on perpendicular to connecting rod 3c and/or 3d direction, have the component that is enough to the folding and unfolding connecting rod, can make connecting rod 3a～3d open or draw in by promoting slide block 2, thereby overcome the dead band that exists in the slide-support mechanism shown in Figure 1.
Second embodiment
Fig. 4 shows the slide-support mechanism that is under the open mode, it is made up of slide rail 1, slide block 2 and four connecting rod 3a～3d, wherein, can slippage in slide rail thereby slide block 2 embeds in the slide rails 1, connecting rod 3a is the connecting rod that is fixed on the sash, connecting rod 3b is hinged between slide rail 1 and the connecting rod 3a, and connecting rod 3c is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3b, and connecting rod 3d is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3a.When slide block 2 slided in slide rail 1, connecting rod 3a one edge slide rail direction translation was on one side around itself and the rotation of the pin joint of connecting rod 3d.Be with the difference of slide-support mechanism commonly used shown in Figure 1, the utility model has been done improvement in shape to the connecting rod 3d that is hinged between connecting rod 3a and the slide block 2, make it comprise one section bending segment 3d ', the angle of the remainder of this bending segment and connecting rod 3d is the obtuse angle, and connecting rod 3d promptly is positioned on this bending segment with the pin joint that is fixed in the connecting rod 3a on the sash.
The same with the slide-support mechanism shown in Fig. 3 a and the 3b, even the slide-support mechanism of present embodiment is under complete rounding state, promptly, when being fixed in connecting rod 3a on the sash and being parallel to slide rail, pin joint between pin joint between connecting rod 3a and the 3d and connecting rod 3b and the 3c is positioned at straight line L-L top, the pin joint of the pin joint of connecting rod 3b and slide rail 1 and connecting rod 3d and slide block 2 coincides with straight line L-L all the time, therefore the angle of the connecting rod 3c of hinged slide block 2 and/or 3d and slide rail 1 still will be greater than critical angle, make along the slide rail directive effect in slide block the driving force on 2 on perpendicular to connecting rod 3c and/or 3d direction, have the component that is enough to the folding and unfolding connecting rod, can make connecting rod 3a～3d open or draw in by promoting slide block 2, thereby overcome the dead band that exists in the slide-support mechanism shown in Figure 1.
Be that example is described slide-support mechanism of the present utility model with four connecting rods among above-mentioned first and second embodiment; but it is evident that for those skilled in the art; the quantity of connecting rod and concrete hinged relationship each other do not have substantial influence for the realization of the utility model principle and technique effect, and protection domain of the present utility model should not be limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment.
The 3rd embodiment
Fig. 5 shows the electric horizontal-opening window according to the utility model the 3rd embodiment, its comprise window frame 4, sash 5 and be installed in window frame 4 and sash 5 between slide-support mechanism, wherein, slide-support mechanism adopts the structure shown in first embodiment.
As shown in Figure 5, the slide rail 1 of slide-support mechanism is installed in the inside groove 4b of window frame, and slide block 2 embeds in the slide rail 1, connecting rod 3a is fixed on the sash 5, connecting rod 3b is hinged between slide rail 1 and the connecting rod 3a, and connecting rod 3c is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3b, and connecting rod 3d is hinged between slide block 2 and the connecting rod 3a.When slide block 2 slided in slide rail 1, sash 5 was in next edge slide rail direction translation of drive of connecting rod, on one side around the pin joint rotation.In order to realize opening and closing automatically of door and window, the slide block 2 of slide way mechanism links together among the driving mechanism (not shown) of electronic driving controller and Fig. 5, by moving the folding and unfolding connecting rod along slide rail direction driving sliding block, thereby reaches the purpose of opening and closing sash.
Different with door and window shown in Figure 1, the slide rail 1 of present embodiment slide-support mechanism can be installed in window frame away from the inside groove 4b of sash one side and do not influence the unlatching of sash 5.
In the present embodiment, though adopted the slide-support mechanism of first embodiment, also can adopt second embodiment or other form slide-support mechanism based on the present utility model main points.In addition, though present embodiment is the electric horizontal-opening window, for the one of ordinary skilled in the art, difficulty ground is not generalized to the utility model other power window.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of slide-support mechanism, it comprises slide rail, slide block and some connecting rods that is hinged together, described slide block embeds in the described slide rail, and described connecting rod is also hinged with described slide rail and slide block, it is characterized in that, pin joint between the described connecting rod can't coincide with on the straight line, thereby makes that the connecting rod and the described slide rail that are hinged on the described slide block were certain angle when connecting rod on being fixed in sash was parallel to described slide rail.
2, slide-support mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the connecting rod that is fixed on the sash comprises one section bending segment, and this connecting rod links to each other with the connecting rod that is hinged on described slide block by the pin joint that is arranged on the described bending segment.
3, slide-support mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, be hinged on the connecting rod and the connecting rod between the slide block that are fixed on the sash and comprise one section bending segment, and this connecting rod links to each other with the connecting rod that is fixed in sash by the pin joint that is arranged on the described bending segment.
4, a kind of power window, comprise sash, window frame, slide-support mechanism and electronic driving controller, the slide rail of described slide-support mechanism be installed in the described window frame and wherein a connecting rod be fixed on the described sash, the driving mechanism of described electronic driving controller is connected with the slide block of described slide-support mechanism, it is characterized in that described slide-support mechanism is for to be installed in the inside groove of described window frame according to any described slide-support mechanism and slide rail in the claim 1～3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420021065 CN2697250Y (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2004-03-19 | Slide fixing mechanism and electric door and window using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420021065 CN2697250Y (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2004-03-19 | Slide fixing mechanism and electric door and window using same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2697250Y true CN2697250Y (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420021065 Expired - Fee Related CN2697250Y (en) | 2004-03-19 | 2004-03-19 | Slide fixing mechanism and electric door and window using same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2697250Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102112693A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2011-06-29 | 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 | Hinge device and housing device |
| WO2016127512A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | 李增榜 | Eccentric hinge |
| CN106429753A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 | Elevator car with car top space extensible |
| CN108825039A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市远阳五金制品有限公司 | A kind of windowpane automatically moves track |
| CN114233168A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 | Aluminum-wood composite door and window with rainfall induction automatic closing mechanism |
-
2004
- 2004-03-19 CN CN 200420021065 patent/CN2697250Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102112693A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2011-06-29 | 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 | Hinge device and housing device |
| CN103334661A (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2013-10-02 | 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 | Hinge device and housing device |
| CN102112693B (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2013-11-06 | 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 | Hinge device and housing device |
| CN103334661B (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 世嘉智尼工业株式会社 | Hinge device and housing device |
| WO2016127512A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-18 | 李增榜 | Eccentric hinge |
| US10267074B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2019-04-23 | Zengbang Li | Eccentric hinge |
| CN106429753A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 | Elevator car with car top space extensible |
| CN108825039A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市远阳五金制品有限公司 | A kind of windowpane automatically moves track |
| CN114233168A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 | Aluminum-wood composite door and window with rainfall induction automatic closing mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHANG ERMAO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU JIANGBO Effective date: 20051014 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20051014 Address after: 200093 203, room 59, Shuangyang second village, Liaoyuan East Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District Patentee after: Zhang Ermao Address before: 200092 No. 100, Zhangwu Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District Patentee before: Liu Jiangbo |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI TUHUI WINDOW-CONTROL SCIENCE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHANG ERMAO Effective date: 20080425 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080425 Address after: No. 595, Huaying Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai, China: 201700 Patentee after: Shanghai Tuhui Window Control Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 59, No. 203, Shuangyang second village, Liaoyuan East Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District, China: 200093 Patentee before: Zhang Ermao |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI LIGE ALUMINUM CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI WEITAI FENESTRATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20100902 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHANGHAI WEITAI FENESTRATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI TUHUI WINDOW CONTROL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201700 ROOM 709, NO.453, YINGGANG ROAD, QINGPU DISTRICT, SHANGHAI TO: 201702 NO.88, LANE 1288, ZHUGUANG ROAD, XUJING TOWN, QINGPU DISTRICT, SHANGHAI |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 201700 room 453, Ying Ying Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 709 Patentee after: Shanghai Wai door and window curtain wall technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201700 No. 595 Huaying Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai, China Patentee before: Shanghai Tuhui Window Control Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100902 Address after: Qingpu District Xujing town Shanghai city 201702 Zhu Guanglu Lane 88 1288 Patentee after: SHANGHAI LIGE ALUMINUM Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201700 room 453, Ying Ying Road, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 709 Patentee before: Shanghai Wai door and window curtain wall technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20050504 Termination date: 20110319 |