CN2694189Y - Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems - Google Patents

Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN2694189Y
CN2694189Y CN 200420039671 CN200420039671U CN2694189Y CN 2694189 Y CN2694189 Y CN 2694189Y CN 200420039671 CN200420039671 CN 200420039671 CN 200420039671 U CN200420039671 U CN 200420039671U CN 2694189 Y CN2694189 Y CN 2694189Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
chamber
cooling
refrigeration
direct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200420039671
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东宁
付磊
张奎
孙桂红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haier Group Corp, Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Haier Group Corp
Priority to CN 200420039671 priority Critical patent/CN2694189Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2694189Y publication Critical patent/CN2694189Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an air cooling and direct cooling combined refrigerator with three systems, which comprises three refrigerator compartments which are surrounded by two lateral walls, back walls, top walls and bottom walls. The refrigerator is provided with a cooling circulation system formed by a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, etc. which are connected by a circulation pipeline in turn. The cooling system is controlled through a control circuit, one of the refrigerator compartments adopts the air cooling mode of blowing cold air towards the refrigerator via a fan in an air duct matched with the evaporator for cooling, and the temperature can be adjusted continuously from cooling to refrigeration; the other two refrigerator compartments adopt a direct cooling mode for cooling and are respectively a cooling compartment and a refrigeration compartment, and the total cooling effect is realized by matching three cooling systems with the circuit control, wherein, the cooling compartment and the temperature changing compartment can be closed singly. The refrigerator has various temperature ranges of cooling, refrigeration, and variable temperature ranges, and the collocation of the refrigerator can be adjusted according to the requirements of the user in order to satisfy different requirements.

Description

Three-system Wind, Direct cold refrigerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of refrigerator, is specifically related to that a kind of to adopt air-cooled and direct-cooled system simultaneously be Three-system Wind, the Direct cold refrigerator of refrigerator refrigeration.
Background technology
Refrigerator is to use very general household electrical appliance, fresh-keeping for satisfying, the needs of the temperature range that refrigeration (temperature range 5~-1 ℃) is different with freezing (temperature range-18 ℃ below) food, refrigerator is provided with chamber between a plurality of refrigerators usually, the chamber is by two sidewalls between refrigerator, rear wall, roof and diapire surround, be provided with in the refrigerator and comprise compressor, the cooling cycle system of evaporimeter and condenser, refrigeration system connects by circulation line, the device that freezes for chamber between refrigerator is an evaporimeter, circulation by cold-producing medium in refrigeration system, particularly in evaporimeter, expand by cold-producing medium, can absorb the heat in its surrounding air, be chamber refrigeration between refrigerator.For realizing the refrigeration of chamber between refrigerator, evaporimeter is arranged on rear wall, sidewall, roof or the diapire of chamber between refrigerator usually.Existing refrigerator refrigeration modes is two kinds, it is a kind of for evaporator of refrigerator is set directly in the wall that surrounds chamber between refrigerator, by its ambient air of evaporator cools, cold is transferred between refrigerator freezes in the chamber, this kind mode is a direct-cooled mode, and direct-cooled mode also can be set directly at evaporimeter between refrigerator in the chamber by the coil pipe mode; Another kind of mode is that evaporimeter is arranged in the wall that surrounds chamber between refrigerator, usually be arranged in the rear wall of chamber between refrigerator, in the wall that surrounds chamber between refrigerator, be provided with the air channel that links to each other with evaporimeter, in the air channel, be provided with Air Blast fan, surround the wall of chamber between refrigerator be provided with refrigerator between the air outlet that is communicated with of chamber, in chamber refrigerator, be that between refrigerator freeze in the chamber with the blow cold air of evaporimeter refrigeration by air outlet by fan.Existing refrigerator, particularly adopting the refrigerator of chamber between a plurality of refrigerators or all adopting direct-cooled mode is the refrigerator refrigeration, or all to adopt air cooling way be refrigerator refrigeration, wherein adopt the refrigerator of direct-cooled mode refrigeration, need evaporimeter be set respectively for chamber between each refrigerator, adopt the refrigerator of air cooling way refrigeration can be respectively that the chamber is provided with evaporimeter between each refrigerator, but one or more evaporimeters are set normally, adopt many with evaporimeter and refrigerator between the air channel that links to each other, chamber, blowing cold wind by Air Blast fan is chamber refrigeration between refrigerator.Freeze with respect to air cooling way, direct-cooled mode is owing to be set directly at the wall that surrounds chamber between refrigerator with evaporimeter or be arranged between refrigerator in the chamber, therefore can save the space of chamber between refrigerator, hold more food, but freeze with respect to air cooling way, direct-cooled refrigeration modes temperature range is regulated narrow, temperature range changes slow, can only be set to fresh-keeping chamber, refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber by certain evaporator arrangement as chamber between direct cooling refrigerator, the temperature of chamber is difficult for regulating between refrigerator, when the refrigerator user adjusts the serviceability temperature of chamber between refrigerator because of special requirement, then be difficult for realizing.Because the direct cooling refrigerator variations in temperature is slow, with respect to air-cooled refrigeration modes, the chance of food spoilage increases in the refrigerator simultaneously, and energy consumption of refrigerator is big.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the existing refrigerator that is provided with chamber between a plurality of refrigerators, employing direct-cooled mode refrigeration, refrigerator effectively utilizes the space big, employing air cooling way refrigeration, temperature range is regulated wide advantage, a kind of novel Three-system Wind direct cooling refrigerator is provided, in this refrigerator, the direct-cooled mode refrigeration of saving the space is adopted in the chamber between the part refrigerator, it is fast that adjustment is adopted in the chamber between the part refrigerator, and therefore the continuously adjustable air cooling way refrigeration of temperature range can make the user regulate the configuration of refrigerator as required, make full use of the useful space of refrigerator, realize that simultaneously temperature is adjustable continuously, the optimal combination that temperature regulating range is wide.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical proposals.
The utility model discloses a kind of Three-system Wind, Direct cold refrigerator, comprise chamber between three refrigerators, the cooling cycle system that compressor, condenser and the evaporimeter that setting is connected successively by pipeline in the refrigerator forms, the chamber is respectively arranged with evaporimeter between refrigerator, cooling cycle system is controlled by control circuit, it is characterized in that
Between at least one refrigerator the chamber adopt with air channel that evaporimeter is communicated with in fan blows cold wind in the chamber between refrigerator air cooling way be set freeze;
The direct-cooled mode refrigeration that evaporimeter directly freezes is adopted in the chamber between all the other refrigerators.
Usually be provided with refrigeration and freezing function in the refrigerator, for common refrigeration of refrigerator and freezing function are provided, and improve refrigerator simultaneously effectively utilize the space, the air cooling way refrigeration is adopted in the chamber between one of them refrigerator, the direct-cooled mode refrigeration is adopted in the chamber between all the other two refrigerators.
In the utility model, but upper, middle and lower arbitrarily dispose between three chambers of refrigerator, and are preferred:
The refrigerator of described employing air cooling way refrigeration is arranged on the middle part, and the chamber is arranged on the upper and lower part of chamber between wind cooling refrigerator between the refrigerator of employing direct-cooled mode.
Be the demand according to the refrigerator user, realize the random configuration of refrigerator functions, the temperature of chamber is controlled by control circuit between at least one refrigerator, and is adjustable continuously from refrigerated storage temperature to cryogenic temperature.Chamber between the continuously adjustable refrigerator of temperature provides the refrigerator user bigger use flexibility, and it is more free, convenient that refrigerator uses.
For realizing the kind of refrigeration cycle of three chambers of refrigerator, the evaporimeter of three chambers of refrigerator can dispose as required, and is preferred: parallel with one another between the evaporimeter of chamber between described three refrigerators.Parallel with one another between evaporimeter, by the control of stop valve, one or more in the conducting evaporimeter arbitrarily, controlling different evaporimeters respectively is chamber refrigeration between corresponding refrigerator.
Simultaneously refrigeration system can be preferred: between described two refrigerators the chamber evaporimeter with after one section connecting line is in parallel with another evaporator series.After two evaporimeter parallel connections with another evaporator series, make cold-producing medium further return compressor compresses through the evaporimeter of series connection with it through evaporimeter in parallel, therefore can save the energy of refrigeration system, and on two evaporimeters in parallel in parallel pipeline, when not needing between the refrigerator corresponding the chamber refrigeration for it with the evaporimeter of pipeline parallel connection, then it is closed by stop valve, and by the independent conducting cascade evaporation of parallel pipeline device, therefore can realize that an evaporimeter can cut out, not influence the refrigerating function of residue cooling cycle system.
Certain configuration by evaporator of refrigerator, control by control circuit, the chamber can realize that all temperature is adjustable continuously between direct-cooling type and air cooling type refrigerator, because the direct-cooled mode variations in temperature is slow, for realizing the optimization setting of refrigerator, the chamber is adjustable continuously from the refrigerated storage temperature to the cryogenic temperature between the refrigerator of described employing air cooling way refrigeration.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Three-system Wind, direct cooling refrigerator front view.
Fig. 2 be among the figure A-A to cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is the refrigeration system annexation schematic diagram of Three-system Wind, direct cooling refrigerator.
The specific embodiment
Three-system Wind as shown in Figure 1, Direct cold refrigerator 1, refrigerator 1 is provided with chamber between three refrigerators, the upper part temperature range is controlled at 5~-5 ℃ refrigerating chamber 2, the bottom is that temperature range is controlled at the refrigerating chamber 3 below-18 ℃, the middle part is that temperature range is at 5~-18 ℃ of continuously adjustable temperature-changing chambers 4, as shown in Figure 2, refrigerating chamber is surrounded by sidewall 21, rear wall 22, roof 23 and diapire 24, and refrigerating chamber 2 and temperature-changing chamber 4 are surrounded by sidewall, rear wall, roof and diapire equally.As shown in Figure 1, but be respectively arranged with the door body 20,30,40 of switch in the front portion of refrigerating chamber 2, refrigerating chamber 3 and temperature-changing chamber 4, be respectively arranged with handle 200,300 and 400 on the door body 20,30,40.
As shown in Figure 2, in the rear wall of refrigerating chamber 2, be provided with refrigerator evaporator 29, in the rear wall of temperature-changing chamber 4, be provided with alternating temperature evaporimeter 49, three freezer evaporators 39 are set in refrigerating chamber 3, evaporimeter directly is set in refrigerating chamber, can makes refrigeration directly, good refrigeration effect.Refrigerating chamber 2 and refrigerating chamber 4 are respectively refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber refrigeration by the operation of control circuit control refrigeration system by the evaporimeter 29 and 39 that is arranged in its rear wall, and promptly refrigerating chamber 2 and refrigerating chamber 3 freeze by direct-cooled mode.In temperature-changing chamber 4 rear walls, be provided with air passage portion 48 simultaneously, Air Blast fan 47 is installed in the air channel 48, rear wall top at temperature-changing chamber 4 is provided with air outlet 46, be provided with return air inlet 45 in the bottom of temperature-changing chamber rear wall, when evaporimeter freezes, fan 47 will be blown into temperature-changing chamber 4 from air outlet 46 through the cold air of evaporimeter 49 refrigeration, and get back in the air channel 48 through return air inlet 45, the food in the temperature-changing chamber is cooled off in circulation and so forth.
Fig. 3 has shown a kind of specific embodiment of the refrigeration system that refrigerator 1 adopts, refrigeration system comprises the compressor 5 that connects successively by pipeline, dew removing tube 6, condenser 7 and filter 13, refrigerant is divided into three the tunnel through behind the filter 13 by pipeline, after alternating temperature evaporimeter 49 and refrigerator evaporator 29 and circulation line 8 are in parallel, connect with freezer evaporator 39, freezer evaporator 39 links to each other with compressor.Locate to be provided with respectively magnetic valve 10 and 11 along separate routes at evaporimeter, pipeline.
Refrigerator 1 is when carrying out kind of refrigeration cycle, compressed machine 5 refrigerant compressed are in condenser after the heat release condensation, on magnetic valve 10,11 punishment roads, when refrigerating chamber need freeze, magnetic valve 10 and 11 conducting refrigerator evaporators 29, close other closed circuits, refrigeration system is freezed to refrigerating chamber, the refrigerant of the refrigerator evaporator 29 of the flowing through 39 pairs of refrigerating chambers of the freezer evaporator refrigeration of further flowing through.When refrigerating chamber need freeze, magnetic valve 10 closing cold room circulation lines, magnetic valve 11 cuts out temperature-changing chamber evaporimeter 49, conducting pipeline 8, refrigeration system is only freezed to refrigerating chamber.When temperature-changing chamber need freeze, magnetic valve 10 and 11 conducting temperature-changing chamber evaporimeters 49, close other closed circuits, refrigeration system is freezed to temperature-changing chamber, the refrigerant of the temperature-changing chamber evaporimeter 49 of the flowing through 39 pairs of refrigerating chambers refrigeration of freezer evaporator of further flowing through.And the like, with the 10 different pipeline conductings of control with close, can make refrigeration system respectively to the one or more refrigeration in refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber and the refrigerating chamber, the accurate control of realization temperature by magnetic valve 11.The direct-cooled mode refrigeration that refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber directly freeze by evaporimeter, effectively utilized refrigerator space, adopt the air cooling way refrigeration of air channel structure in the temperature-changing chamber, control by control circuit, can adjust the temperature-changing chamber temperature on a large scale at 5~-18 ℃, satisfy the needs of different consumers to the configuration of refrigerator different temperatures, the use of refrigerator is more flexible.
In the utility model,, can adopt electronic throttle or capillary is set on different pipelines and realize for realize that refrigerant dams in closed circuit.Be to realize the independent circulation of different evaporators, can be parallel with one another between each evaporimeter, by being arranged on the control of the stop valve that connecting line locates along separate routes, can realize refrigeration control equally.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of Three-system Wind, Direct cold refrigerator comprise chamber between three refrigerators, the cooling cycle system that compressor, condenser and the evaporimeter that setting is connected successively by pipeline in the refrigerator forms, the chamber is respectively arranged with evaporimeter between refrigerator, cooling cycle system is controlled by control circuit, it is characterized in that
Between at least one refrigerator the chamber adopt with air channel that evaporimeter is communicated with in fan blows cold wind in the chamber between refrigerator air cooling way be set freeze;
The direct-cooled mode refrigeration that evaporimeter directly freezes is adopted in the chamber between all the other refrigerators.
2, Three-system Wind according to claim 1, Direct cold refrigerator is characterized in that,
The air cooling way refrigeration is adopted in the chamber between a refrigerator, and the direct-cooled mode refrigeration is adopted in the chamber between all the other two refrigerators.
3, Three-system Wind according to claim 2, Direct cold refrigerator is characterized in that,
The refrigerator of described employing air cooling way refrigeration is arranged on the middle part, and the chamber is arranged on the upper and lower part of chamber between wind cooling refrigerator between the refrigerator of employing direct-cooled mode refrigeration.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Three-system Winds, Direct cold refrigerator, it is characterized in that,
The temperature of chamber is controlled by control circuit between at least one refrigerator, and is adjustable continuously from refrigerated storage temperature to cryogenic temperature.
5, Three-system Wind according to claim 1, Direct cold refrigerator is characterized in that,
Parallel with one another between the evaporimeter of chamber between described three refrigerators.
6, Three-system Wind according to claim 1, Direct cold refrigerator is characterized in that,
Between described two refrigerators the chamber evaporimeter with after one section connecting line is in parallel with again with another evaporator series.
7, Three-system Wind according to claim 4, Direct cold refrigerator is characterized in that,
The chamber is adjustable continuously from the refrigerated storage temperature to the cryogenic temperature between the refrigerator of described employing air cooling way refrigeration.
CN 200420039671 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems Expired - Lifetime CN2694189Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420039671 CN2694189Y (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420039671 CN2694189Y (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2694189Y true CN2694189Y (en) 2005-04-20

Family

ID=34773955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420039671 Expired - Lifetime CN2694189Y (en) 2004-04-05 2004-04-05 Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2694189Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102116555A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN102116552A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN102121773A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration system and refrigerator with same
CN105605852A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-25 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN106500437A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-15 合肥华凌股份有限公司 The ducting system of refrigerator and the refrigerator with which
CN108344225A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-31 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of air-cooled multi-door refrigerating appliance
CN108955025A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 东元电机股份有限公司 Refrigerator devices with temperature-changing chamber
WO2022257426A1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-15 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration and freezing apparatus

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102121773A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-13 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration system and refrigerator with same
CN102116552A (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN102116555A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-07-06 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator
CN105605852A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-25 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN105605852B (en) * 2014-10-31 2017-12-29 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN106500437A (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-15 合肥华凌股份有限公司 The ducting system of refrigerator and the refrigerator with which
CN108955025A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 东元电机股份有限公司 Refrigerator devices with temperature-changing chamber
CN108955025B (en) * 2017-05-18 2020-09-29 东元电机股份有限公司 Refrigerator device with temperature changing chamber
CN108344225A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-07-31 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of air-cooled multi-door refrigerating appliance
WO2022257426A1 (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-15 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration and freezing apparatus
CN115507595A (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-12-23 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device
CN115507595B (en) * 2021-06-07 2024-01-05 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerating and freezing device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR0160436B1 (en) Refrigerator having high efficient cooling cycle and control method thereof
CN1277087C (en) Refrigerator
US6658879B2 (en) Direct cooling type refrigerator
CN101871715A (en) Refrigerator
MY125170A (en) Refrigerator having a cooler mounted in each of a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment
CN1076466C (en) Operating control circuit for refrigerator and control method thereof
CN202648285U (en) Multi-temperature zone refrigerator
CN111059824B (en) Air-cooled refrigerator
CN2694189Y (en) Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems
CN102798245A (en) Refrigerating equipment, refrigerating system and deep refrigerating method of refrigerating equipment
CN102353201A (en) Air-cooling refrigerator
CN210374250U (en) Refrigerating and freezing device
CN109780776B (en) Refrigerator and control method thereof
CN201159549Y (en) Refrigeration system of novel frost-free refrigerator
CN102401533A (en) Three-door direct cooling mechanical refrigerator and refrigeration system thereof
CN211372812U (en) Refrigerator
KR20190056057A (en) Control Method of Air Conditioner
CN2563525Y (en) Electric refrigerator
CN207688490U (en) A kind of single system three-temp area electric side-by-side three-door refrigerator
CN101216234A (en) Frost-free refrigerator cooling system
CN2602325Y (en) Multi-temp section direct freezing refrigerator
CN2735258Y (en) Cold storage temperature variable refrigerator
CN221099024U (en) Refrigerating system and refrigerating equipment
CN218495512U (en) Refrigerating and freezing device
CN1046384A (en) Can improve the evaporimeter of refrigerator performance expansion refrigerator functions

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co., Ltd.

Assignor: haier group corporation|Qingdao Hair Co., Ltd.

Contract fulfillment period: 2008.11.22 to 2014.3.31

Contract record no.: 2008370000196

Denomination of utility model: Air-cooling and direct-cooling combined refrigerator with three systems

Granted publication date: 20050420

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20081216

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.11.22 TO 2014.3.31; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: QINGDAO HAIER FRIDGE CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20081216

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20140405

Granted publication date: 20050420