CN2690400Y - Waste material regenerated fuel device - Google Patents

Waste material regenerated fuel device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2690400Y
CN2690400Y CN 200420025036 CN200420025036U CN2690400Y CN 2690400 Y CN2690400 Y CN 2690400Y CN 200420025036 CN200420025036 CN 200420025036 CN 200420025036 U CN200420025036 U CN 200420025036U CN 2690400 Y CN2690400 Y CN 2690400Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
quirk
cooling
casing
cooling water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420025036
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖海艳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200420025036 priority Critical patent/CN2690400Y/en
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Publication of CN2690400Y publication Critical patent/CN2690400Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste material regenerated fuel device, comprising a thermal cracking reactor and a cooling device used for a cooling thermal cracking gas generated by the thermal cracking reactor. The thermal cracking reactor is provided with a heating box body, and the inside of the heating box body is provided with a thermal cracking furnace. A pipe for oil and gas is communicated with an oil storage tank by passing through the cooling device after extending from the inside of the heating box body. The cooling device is provided with a high cooling water tank and a low cooling water tank in parallel; the low cooling water tank is provided with a water pump pumping water to the high cooling water tank to implement the flow of cooling water via the water pump. The pipes for oil and gas are connected with radiator sheets inside the high cooling water tank and the low cooling water tank. The utility model has the advantages of good cooling effect, low temperature of the oil extracted, large oil output, simple structure, low cost, and environmental protection, and the utility model is suitable for the regenerated fuel device for industrial waste in small lot production. The utility model can mainly process waste steel cord tyres, waste rubber articles, waste plastic articles with metal, etc.

Description

The materials recycling oilburning installation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of apparatus for thermal cleavage of refuse, particularly to containing the regeneration fuel oil device of waste materials such as plastics, rubber.
Background technology
In the prior art, to containing plastics, the thermo-cracking of industrial wastes such as rubber is handled, all be to adopt dry distillation to handle, carry out regenerated resource development and utilization, it as the patent No. 02220642.6 Chinese patent, it discloses a kind of regeneration fuel oil device of industrial waste, this equipment comprises, a pyrolysis reactor and a refrigerating unit that is used for the hot pyrolysis gas of cooling heat cracking reactor generation, this refrigerating unit tightly is positioned at the downstream of pyrolysis reactor, described pyrolysis reactor is provided with the heating casing, be provided with pyrocrack furnace in the heating casing, end at the heating casing is provided with the combustion chamber, the other end of heating casing is provided with the smoke outlet that is connected with chimney near the bottom of heating casing, the effusive oil outlet pipe of cracked gas is equipped with on the top of pyrocrack furnace furnace wall, and oil outlet pipe is communicated with oil outlet from passing described refrigerating unit after heating is stretched out in the casing.Its weak point is: the cooling performance of described refrigerating unit is bad, the oil temperature height that goes out, and oil pump capacity is little.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and existing regeneration fuel oil device is improved, and has proposed a kind of oil yield height, the regeneration fuel oil device of the industrial waste of good cooling results.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of materials recycling oilburning installation, it comprises a pyrolysis reactor and a refrigerating unit that is used for the hot pyrolysis gas of cooling heat cracking reactor generation, this refrigerating unit tightly is positioned at the downstream of pyrolysis reactor, described pyrolysis reactor is provided with the heating casing, be provided with pyrocrack furnace in the heating casing, end at the heating casing is connected with the combustion chamber, the other end of heating casing is provided with the smoke outlet that is connected with chimney, the effusive oily steam pipe of cracked gas is equipped with on the top of pyrocrack furnace furnace wall, the oil steam pipe is communicated with fuel reserve tank from passing described refrigerating unit after heating is stretched out in the casing, be characterized in: described refrigerating unit is provided with one high and one low two cooling basins side by side, two cooling basins communicate with one another, be provided with the water pump that draws water to elevated basin in the low pond, the interior water of elevated basin can flow into low pond naturally, realize cooling-water flow by the water pump effect, described oily steam pipe is at height, all be connected with radiator element in the low pond.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come further to realize by the following technical programs, be connected with quirk between described heating casing and the combustion chamber, quirk is divided into three by-paths after entering the heating casing, constituting wherein between at the bottom of pyrocrack furnace bottom and the heating casing, a by-path is main heating quirk, two by-paths are located at the pyrocrack furnace both sides and form two boosting quirks in addition, and three quirks converge with smoke outlet at the other end that heats casing and are communicated with.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come further to realize by the following technical programs, described boosting quirk is the tubulose quirk that is coiled in the pyrocrack furnace both sides, and described tubulose quirk coils gain of heat pipe in the formation at the pyrocrack furnace middle part to inner extension of pyrocrack furnace.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come further to realize by the following technical programs, is provided with a ventpipe that leads to the combustion chamber at described fuel reserve tank top, and the ventpipe middle part is provided with induced draft fan.Hot pyrolysis gas still has some gases by behind the refrigerating unit, contains SO in these gases 2Deng obnoxious flavour, these obnoxious flavoures are sent into the combustion chamber carry out secondary combustion, to reduce to atmospheric pollution.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also come further to realize by the following technical programs, is provided with smoke eliminator, described smoke eliminator water curtain for dust-collecting machine between the smoke outlet of heating container and chimney.
The utility model compared with prior art, its refrigerating unit is provided with one high and one low two cooling basins side by side, two cooling basins communicate with one another, and realize cooling-water flow by the water pump effect, described oily steam pipe all is connected with radiator element in high and low pond.Good cooling results of the present utility model, the oil temperature that goes out is low, and oil pump capacity is big.This device purifies and the secondary recovery utilization its simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, compliance with environmental protection requirements also from environmental angle to waste gas and the flue gas that produces in addition.The utility model is suitable for the regeneration fuel oil device of the industrial waste of small serial production, mainly can scrap processing wire tire, waste rubber product, have the waste plastic product of metal etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a floor plan synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the refrigerating unit structural representation.
Fig. 3 is boosting quirk coiling synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
A kind of materials recycling oilburning installation, it comprises a pyrolysis reactor 3 and a refrigerating unit 7 that is used for the hot pyrolysis gas of cooling heat cracking reactor 3 generations, this refrigerating unit 7 tightly is positioned at the downstream of pyrolysis reactor 3, described pyrolysis reactor 3 is provided with the heating casing, be provided with pyrocrack furnace 17 in the heating casing, end at the heating casing is connected with combustion chamber 1, the other end of heating casing is provided with smoke outlet 4, the effusive oily steam pipe 6 of cracked gas is equipped with on the top of pyrocrack furnace 17, oil steam pipe 6 is communicated with fuel reserve tank 8 from passing described refrigerating unit 7 after heating is stretched out in the casing, described refrigerating unit 7 is provided with one high and one low two cooling basins 11 side by side, 12, two cooling basins 11,12 communicate with one another, be provided with the water pump 13 that draws water to elevated basin 11 in the low pond 12, the interior water of elevated basin can flow into low pond naturally, realize cooling-water flow by the water pump effect, described oily steam pipe 6 is at height, low pond 11, all be connected with radiator element 14 in 12.Be connected with quirk 2 between described heating casing and the combustion chamber 1, quirk 2 is divided into three by-paths after entering the heating casing, constituting wherein between at the bottom of pyrocrack furnace bottom 17 and the heating casing, a by-path is main heating quirk, in addition two by-paths are located at pyrocrack furnace 17 both sides and form 15, three quirks of two boosting quirks and converge with smoke outlet 4 at the other end of heating casing and be communicated with.The boosting quirk of stating 15 is for being coiled in the tubulose quirk 15 of pyrocrack furnace 17 both sides, and described tubulose quirk 15 coils gain of heat pipe 16 in the formation at pyrocrack furnace 17 middle parts to pyrocrack furnace 17 inner extensions.Be provided with a ventpipe 10 that leads to combustion chamber 1 at described fuel reserve tank 8 tops, ventpipe 10 middle parts are provided with induced draft fan 9.Between the smoke outlet of heating container and chimney, be provided with smoke eliminator 5, described smoke eliminator 5 water curtain for dust-collecting machines.

Claims (5)

1. materials recycling oilburning installation, it comprises that a pyrolysis reactor (3) He Yitai is used for the refrigerating unit (7) of the hot pyrolysis gas of cooling heat cracking reactor (3) generation, this refrigerating unit (7) tightly is positioned at the downstream of pyrolysis reactor (3), described pyrolysis reactor (3) is provided with the heating casing, be provided with pyrocrack furnace (17) in the heating casing, end at the heating casing is connected with combustion chamber (1), the other end of heating casing is provided with smoke outlet (4), the effusive oily steam pipe of cracked gas (6) is equipped with on the top of pyrocrack furnace (17), oil steam pipe (6) is communicated with fuel reserve tank (8) from passing described refrigerating unit (7) after heating is stretched out in the casing, it is characterized in that: described refrigerating unit (7) is provided with one high and one low two cooling basins (11 side by side, 12), two cooling basins (11,12) communicate with one another, be provided with the water pump (13) that draws water to elevated basin (11) in the low pond (12), described oily steam pipe (6) is at height, low pond (11,12) all be connected with radiator element (14) in.
2. materials recycling oilburning installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with quirk (2) between described heating casing and combustion chamber (1), quirk (2) is divided into three by-paths after entering the heating casing, constituting wherein between at the bottom of pyrocrack furnace bottom (17) and the heating casing, a by-path is main heating quirk, two by-paths are located at pyrocrack furnace (17) both sides and form two boosting quirks (15) in addition, and three quirks converge with smoke outlet 4 at the other end that heats casing and are communicated with.
3. materials recycling oilburning installation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described boosting quirk (15) is the tubulose quirk (15) that is coiled in pyrocrack furnace (17) both sides, and described tubulose quirk (15) coils gain of heat pipe (16) in the formation at pyrocrack furnace (17) middle part to inner extension of pyrocrack furnace (17).
4. materials recycling oilburning installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a ventpipe (10) that leads to combustion chamber (1) at described fuel reserve tank (8) top, ventpipe (10) middle part is provided with induced draft fan (9).
5. materials recycling oilburning installation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with smoke eliminator (5), described smoke eliminator (5) water curtain for dust-collecting machine between the smoke outlet of heating container and chimney.
CN 200420025036 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Waste material regenerated fuel device Expired - Fee Related CN2690400Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420025036 CN2690400Y (en) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Waste material regenerated fuel device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420025036 CN2690400Y (en) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Waste material regenerated fuel device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2690400Y true CN2690400Y (en) 2005-04-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420025036 Expired - Fee Related CN2690400Y (en) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Waste material regenerated fuel device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2690400Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100445350C (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-12-24 浙江大学 Waste tyre regeneration treatment system using intermittent thermo cracking device
CN101684411B (en) * 2008-09-24 2013-03-20 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Pyrolysis oil preparation method of convey bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100445350C (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-12-24 浙江大学 Waste tyre regeneration treatment system using intermittent thermo cracking device
CN101684411B (en) * 2008-09-24 2013-03-20 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Pyrolysis oil preparation method of convey bed

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