CN2685757Y - Indoor machine of low-noise air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor machine of low-noise air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2685757Y
CN2685757Y CN 200420043289 CN200420043289U CN2685757Y CN 2685757 Y CN2685757 Y CN 2685757Y CN 200420043289 CN200420043289 CN 200420043289 CN 200420043289 U CN200420043289 U CN 200420043289U CN 2685757 Y CN2685757 Y CN 2685757Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
fan
noise
wind direction
air conditioner
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420043289
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯利峰
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Guangdong Kelong Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Guangdong Kelong Electrical Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200420043289 priority Critical patent/CN2685757Y/en
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Publication of CN2685757Y publication Critical patent/CN2685757Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an indoor machine of a low-noise air conditioner, aiming to provide an indoor machine of an air conditioner without an air channel, which can effectively lower noise of an air conditioner and improves heat exchanging efficiency. The utility model comprises an evaporator and a fan system which are arranged in a shell, and the shell. A drainage pipe, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the shell. An air direction plate is arranged at the front of the air outlet. The fan system comprises a fan and an electric motor for regulating the rotary speed of the fan. The outlet pipe of the evaporator is connected with a compressor which is installed on an outdoor machine. The air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on the back plate and the front plate of the shell. The fan is arranged between the front plate of the shell and the evaporator which is plate-shaped. The utility model which is simple in structure not only can effectively lower noise, but also can evenly deliver air.

Description

The indoor set of low-noise air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioner, more specifically to a kind of efficient, low noise sphere air-conditioner that does not have the air channel.
Background technology
Efficiently, low noise is the two principal themes of air-conditioner forever.High-efficiency air-condition requires air-conditioner that the highest heat exchange efficiency will be arranged, the size of the height of heat exchange efficiency and air quantity and two devices has the relation of direct ratio, and the increase of air quantity increases pneumatic noise, and evaporimeter increases cost and will increase, and is conflicting often between them; Airflow noise is the main source of sound of indoor set noise, and fan and air channel produce the main root that the eddy current noise is an airflow noise.The air duct type indoor machine structure of air-out under the air intake before traditional separated wall hanging type air conditioner mostly is, this structure existing questions is: 1) heat exchange efficiency is lower, and at present, adopting the general heat exchange efficiency of separated wall hanging type air conditioner of this structure is about 67%.Because of heat exchange efficiency is lower, in order to reach the rated performance of air-conditioner, adopts the method for sacrificing cost and increasing evaporimeter usually, or sacrifice the noise index and improve the method for rotation speed of the fan.2) the air channel design is complicated, and noise is difficult to reduce.The mode that the separated wall hanging type air conditioner noise of this structure produces shown in accompanying drawing three mainly contains following several: 1. the instability of air inlet air-flow flow and impeller between the noise that interaction produced.Shown in accompanying drawing three, in fan inside, not only interaction produces noise with fan blade in the high pressure group that is caused by rectifier, and, because the effect of high pressure group has influenced the dynamic balancing of fan, the running noise of fan self is strengthened.Institute's target counter-pressure district has not only influenced heat exchange efficiency among the figure, and has produced the bigger non-stationary flow nip of taking offence, strengthened and impeller between the noise that interaction produced.2. the noise that produced of the secondary eddy current in the runner.Wind forms the secondary eddy current in the air channel after the reflection of air channel shown in figure three, and the secondary eddy current is the major part of air channel noise.3. the noise that interact to produce between high velocity air and rectifier, the evaporimeter gear piece.4. the ducting outlet air-flow spreads the noise that produces the sparse formation of gas suddenly.5. air-flow separates on the blade interface and produces eddy current, and eddy current separates and produces the eddy current noise that comes off.The periodicity noise that present axial-flow fan produces in order to reduce in the air channel all adopts the mouse cage shape axial-flow fan that distributes at the axial screw shape, reaches the vibration phase machine cycle that changes blade with this, and then the phase place and cycle of air-flow in the entanglement air channel.Reduced periodic peak air flow noise though do like this, yet, but brought the wide band eddy current turbulence noise that comes off, this turbulence noise does not also have again effective method to eliminate at present, the general dissipative muffler that adopts comes noise reduction, dissipative muffler is a sound absorption of utilizing sound-absorbing material, the noise of propagating along the air channel constantly is absorbed and decay gradually, sound-absorbing material is fixed on the air channel perisporium that air communication is crossed, when sound wave enters dissipative muffler, just cause air and fiber vibration in the porous material in the dissipative muffler, because frictional resistance and viscosity resistance make a part of acoustic energy be converted into the effect that heat energy dissipation plays noise elimination.Yet this method but makes the cost of air-conditioner increase greatly, and windage is increased, and the ability of air-conditioner reduces.
The content of utility model
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of no air channel is provided, and can effectively reduce the air-conditioning noise, and and then improves the air conditioner room unit of heat exchange efficiency.
The utility model is achieved by following technical proposals.
The utility model comprises housing, be arranged on the evaporimeter and the fan system of enclosure interior, housing is provided with drainpipe, air inlet and air outlet, and wind direction board is installed in the place ahead of air outlet, fan system comprises fan and regulates the motor of rotation speed of the fan, the outlet of described evaporimeter is connected with compressor in being installed in off-premises station, air inlet wherein, air outlet is separately positioned on the backplate of housing, front plate, evaporimeter is plate shaped evaporimeter, its shape and window machine evaporimeter are similar to be two-layer laminated structure, can the identical square made from window machine evaporimeter, also can make garden sheet shape, fan is arranged between the front plate of evaporimeter and housing.During operation, air enters evaporimeter by the air inlet that is arranged on back side of shell and carries out heat exchange, and the air after the heat exchange is sent air-conditioner by the rotation of fan by air outlet.
Described fan is that axial width is the aerofoil fan of 40mm~60mm, and aerofoil fan is provided with the blade that 4~30, outer are circular arc, and this fan curvature changes little, and inleakage is little, can reduce noise.
Wind direction board is fan-shaped array and is installed in air outlet the place ahead, and is rotated by the wind direction board driven unit control that is arranged on the wind direction board bottom.The wind direction board bottom is equipped with driven wheel, and described wind direction board driven unit is made up of driving-disc and stepper motor.Air-conditioner wind direction board under stopped status is in closed condition, whole air inlet is closed state, with indoor unit panel at same sphere, not only attractive in appearance, and dust is not easy to enter in the indoor set, evaporimeter and other parts are not easy dirty, reduce because of evaporimeter and the dirty phenomenon that efficiency of air conditioner is reduced of indoor fan; At the start rotary state, the wind direction board air-conditioner is upper and lower, the air-supply simultaneously of three-dimensional 180 degree in front, side, and eolian cyclone type sphere shape sends, and becomes solid, omnidirectional, rotary-type sphere to blow at whole refrigeration space.
The external form of described housing is circular platform type, and air outlet is hemispherical, and such structure helps to carry out the omnibearing stereo air-supply of hemisphere face formula.
Good effect of the present utility model:
1. this air-conditioner adopts back air intake, preceding air-out structure, and no air channel, thereby, greatly reduce: the 1. noise that interaction produced between the mobile and impeller of the instability of air inlet air-flow.2. the noise that produced of the secondary eddy current in the runner.3. the noise that interact to produce between high velocity air and rectifier, the evaporimeter gear piece.4. the ducting outlet air-flow spreads the noise that produces the sparse formation of gas suddenly.
2. indoor fan curvature changes for a short time, and inleakage is little, thereby eddy current separates that to produce the eddy current noise that comes off little, and the fan body noise is little.
3. indoor set is very little because of noise, so air quantity can strengthen very greatly, and heat exchange efficiency can improve more than 20%.
4. indoor set is very big because of air quantity can strengthen, and it is less relatively that two devices can be done, and reduces the air-conditioner cost.
5. the utility model can carry out that the sphere stereoscopic formula is upper and lower, front, side 180 degree three-dimensionals blow simultaneously, and eolian whirlwind is sent.Blowing range reaches simultaneously to whole space, and air-supply is even, the whole cooling of refrigeration space.
6. the utility model wind direction board under stopped status is in closed condition; whole air inlet is closed state; with indoor unit panel at same sphere; not only attractive in appearance; and dust is not easy to enter in the indoor set; evaporimeter and other parts are not easy dirty, reduce because of evaporimeter and the dirty phenomenon that efficiency of air conditioner is reduced of indoor fan.
7. eliminate the air channel fully and blow the water phenomenon.
8. the wind direction board control mode is simple, reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the air outlet schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of wind direction board;
Fig. 4 is the A place, i.e. the enlarged drawing of wind direction board driven unit.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, shape of the present utility model is circular platform type, comprise backplate be air intake grid 6 housing 1, be arranged on the drainpipe 13 on the housing 1, be arranged on the air outlet 5 of housing 1 front plate and the drip tray 12 that is installed in fan 3, fan driving motor 4, the plate shaped evaporimeter 2 in the housing 1 and is installed in evaporimeter 2 belows, wherein evaporimeter shape and window machine evaporimeter are similar is two-layer laminated structure, be garden sheet shape fan 3 and be arranged between the front plate of evaporimeter 2 and housing 1, wind direction board 7 is installed in air outlet 5 the place aheads.During installation, the backplate of air-conditioner is installed on the wall towards outdoor, and the outlet 14 of evaporimeter 2 is connected with the compressor in being installed in off-premises station.
As shown in Figure 2, circular platform type housing 1 has four air outlets 5, and be hemispherical, each air outlet 5 has polylith to become the wind direction board 7 of fan-shaped array, wind direction board 7 structures as shown in Figure 3,8 (1) is wind direction board 7 top rotating shafts, 8 (2) is wind direction board 7 bottom rotating shafts, as shown in Figure 4, the 9th, the driven wheel of wind direction board 7 bottoms, wind direction board 7 is by a driving-disc 10 and the driven unit driving that stepper motor 11 constitutes.Wind direction board 7 is provided with the driven wheel hole, and its gradient is identical with driven wheel 9 gradients of wind direction board 7 bottoms.There are wind direction board 7 top shaft holes air outlet 5 outers, there are wind direction board 7 bottom rotating shaft hole clippings on the edge in the air outlet 5, when installing, wind direction board 7 earlier wind direction board 7 top shaft holes are inserted in wind direction board 7 top rotating shafts 8 (1), again wind direction board 7 bottom rotating shafts 8 (2) are snapped in wind direction board 7 bottom rotating shaft hole clippings, the driven unit of wind direction board 7 is installed then.
Indoor fan 3 is a kind of mutliblade thin type aerofoil fans 3 that are similar to automobile fan 3, and lobe numbers is 20, and fan 3 axial widths are 40mm.Because of the air quantity requirement of air conditioner room unit has only 400M 3About, therefore, when lobe numbers reaches 20, at 400M 3Wind twice, rotating speed can drop to 500, four outers of fan 3 blades are in the arc-shaped.This fan 3 curvature change little, and inleakage is little, thereby fan 3 bodies and air conditioner room unit noise can be accomplished very little.
In the air-conditioner running, after wind direction board 7 was opened, direction is curl always, and polylith becomes the wind direction board 7 of fan-shaped array to rotate under the control of driven wheel 9, driving-disc 10 and stepper motor 11 and controller.Wind direction board 7 holds closed condition under off-mode, 5 one-tenth closed states of whole air outlet, with indoor unit panel at same sphere; At the start rotary state, wind direction board 7 always in upper and lower, front, the side all directions towards having, become solid, omnidirectional, rotary-type sphere to blow at whole refrigeration space.
Air enters evaporimeter 2 by air intake grid 6 and carries out heat exchange, and the air after the heat exchange is sent air-conditioner by the rotation of fan 3 by air outlet 5.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of indoor set of low-noise air conditioner, comprise housing, be arranged on the evaporimeter and the fan system of enclosure interior, housing is provided with drainpipe, air inlet and air outlet, and wind direction board is installed in the place ahead of air outlet, fan system comprises fan and regulates the motor of rotation speed of the fan, the outlet of described evaporimeter is connected with compressor in being installed in off-premises station, it is characterized in that described air inlet, air outlet are separately positioned on the backplate of housing, front plate, described evaporimeter is plate shaped evaporimeter, and fan is arranged between the front plate of evaporimeter and housing.
2, the indoor set of low-noise air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fan is that axial width is the aerofoil fan of 40mm~60mm.
3, the indoor set of low-noise air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that described aerofoil fan is provided with the blade that 4~30, outer are circular arc.
4, the indoor set of low-noise air conditioner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described wind direction board is fan-shaped array and is installed in air outlet the place ahead, and is rotated by the wind direction board driven unit control that is arranged on the wind direction board bottom.
5, the indoor set of low-noise air conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that described wind direction board bottom is equipped with driven wheel, and described wind direction board driven unit is made up of driving-disc and stepper motor.
6, the indoor set of low-noise air conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that the external form of described housing is circular platform type.
7, the indoor set of low-noise air conditioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that described air outlet is hemispherical.
CN 200420043289 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Indoor machine of low-noise air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN2685757Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420043289 CN2685757Y (en) 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Indoor machine of low-noise air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420043289 CN2685757Y (en) 2004-03-09 2004-03-09 Indoor machine of low-noise air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2685757Y true CN2685757Y (en) 2005-03-16

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CN (1) CN2685757Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104566902A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air guide mechanism of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN104596074A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Circling-wind air conditioner indoor machine
CN104676744A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 海尔集团公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN105020786A (en) * 2015-07-19 2015-11-04 张跃 Flat plate type air conditioner
CN105928077A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-07 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN106766051A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system and its air-supply arrangement
CN107166700A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor apparatus of air conditioner and its casing
CN104676747B (en) * 2013-11-29 2017-11-07 海尔集团公司 A kind of wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104676744A (en) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 海尔集团公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN104676747B (en) * 2013-11-29 2017-11-07 海尔集团公司 A kind of wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit
CN104676744B (en) * 2013-11-29 2017-12-01 海尔集团公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit
CN104566902A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-04-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air guide mechanism of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN104596074A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Circling-wind air conditioner indoor machine
CN104566902B (en) * 2015-01-08 2018-01-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 The wind guiding mechanism and air conditioner of air conditioner
CN104596074B (en) * 2015-01-08 2018-08-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Around wind air conditioner indoor unit
CN105020786A (en) * 2015-07-19 2015-11-04 张跃 Flat plate type air conditioner
CN105928077A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-07 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105928077B (en) * 2016-06-17 2019-08-16 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN106766051A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-31 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system and its air-supply arrangement
CN107166700A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-09-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor apparatus of air conditioner and its casing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20050316