Top and bottom outlet tap
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water tap, relates in particular to a kind of top and bottom outlet tap.
Background technique
Washing one's face is the necessary means that keeps oneself clean, science and the method for washing one's face of health is to allow the water of water tap can be directly injected to face.But the water tap that people use now all is to have only a downward water outlet usually, in use, just need wash one's face as carrier by means of towel, perhaps with the hands holds water and washes one's face.So, in the whole process that washes one's face, understanding some clean tap water unavoidably can directly be lost, thereby causes the waste of water resources.In addition, wash one's face as carrier,, also the microorganism of causing a disease might be taken on the face if having pathogenic microorganism on the towel by means of towel.Therefore, the water tap that uses is when being used for washing one's face now, and both inconvenience was also unhygienic.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water that washes one's face of saving, and improves the effect that washes one's face, the top and bottom outlet tap of easy to use, health.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, comprise the main valve that cuts, described master cuts in the valve body of valve and is provided with the branch water cavity, divide water cavity to communicate with upper water-out pipe and lower discharging tube respectively by the double outlets selector valve that is installed in the described valve body, the double outlets selector valve comprises valve seat, the inner end of valve seat is provided with the water intake that communicates with described minute water cavity, be provided with upper water-out mouth and lower outlet on its sidewall symmetrically, can be provided with changeover valve core rotationally in the valve seat, has the aqueduct that communicates with water intake in the changeover valve core, the sidewall of aqueduct is provided with liquid port, liquid port communicates with upper water-out mouth and lower outlet respectively adjustablely, valve seat adopts gland to be encapsulated in the branch water cavity, the outer side wall in described changeover valve core stage casing matches with the madial wall of described gland, and pass gland, and the outer end of changeover valve core is equipped with the rotating valve rod handle, and the outlet of described upper water-out pipe is provided with water spout.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, the outer side wall of wherein said changeover valve core is a cylindrical shape, be embedded with two semicircular rubber sealing boots on the outer side wall of changeover valve core symmetrically, the position that rubber sealing boot is relative with lower outlet with the upper water-out mouth is respectively equipped with through hole.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, the inner end of wherein said valve seat is provided with two locating studs, locating stud is inserted in described minute pin-and-hole on the water cavity sidewall, the outer end of described gland is a hexagonal shaped, gland adopts to be threaded and is installed on the sidewall of described valve body, is provided with Sealing between gland and the valve body.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, the wherein said water spout of going up comprises base, base adopts to be threaded and is installed in the outlet port of described upper water-out pipe, be provided with storage chamber in the base, the top of storage chamber is provided with the upper water-out lid with at least one hole for water spraying, and the water outlet of described upper water-out pipe is connected with the intake pipe of described storage chamber.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, wherein said upper water-out lid adopts to be threaded and is installed in the top of described base, the center of upper water-out lid lower end surface is provided with the accent flow post of a band awl point, transfer the flow post to match with the water intake of described storage chamber, the quantity of described hole for water spraying is 12-60, the diameter of each hole for water spraying is 0.5-1.5mm, and hole for water spraying evenly distributes around the center of upper water-out lid.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model also is installed with round locknut on the outer side wall of wherein said base, the upper-end surface of circle locknut withstands on described upper water-out and covers, and the outer side surface of upper water-out lid has annular knurl.
Adopt spline fitted to link to each other between the top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, wherein said changeover valve core and rotating valve rod handle, the exterior edge face of changeover valve core is installed with the fixedly screw of rotating valve rod handle.
Compare with existing water tap, top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model in use, the master that can open earlier on the valve body cuts valve, make tap water flow to the water intake of double outlets selector valve along the branch water cavity in the valve body, and then by rotating valve rod handle rotation changeover valve core, the upper water-out mouth is communicated with liquid port on the aqueduct sidewall, then can be blocked between lower outlet and the aqueduct; Lower outlet 13 is communicated with liquid port on the aqueduct sidewall, then can be blocked between upper water-out mouth and the aqueduct.So, tap water will enter the upper water-out chamber along last aqueduct, enter storage chamber in the base by the upper water-out chamber again, a plurality of hole for water sprayings from the upper water-out lid upwards spray at last, can be directly injected to the people's that washes one's face face, and need not to wash one's face as carrier by means of towel, also needn't with the hands hold water and wash one's face.Thereby can reduce the waste of water resources.In addition, owing to need not wash one's face as carrier, also avoided the microorganism of causing a disease is taken on the face by means of towel.So top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model has and can save the water that washes one's face, improve the effect that washes one's face, the characteristics of easy to use, health.
Other details of top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model and characteristics can just can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment hereinafter encyclopaedize in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the structural representation of top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the main pseudosection of the double outlets selector valve structural representation partly of the utility model top and bottom outlet tap;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the structural representation of top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the D-D cross section view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the main pseudosection of last water spout;
Fig. 7 is the plan view of Fig. 6.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model, comprise the main valve 1 that cuts, be provided with branch water cavity 3 in the valve body 2 of main section valve 1, divide water cavity 3 to communicate with upper water-out pipe 4 and lower discharging tube 5 respectively by the double outlets selector valve 6 that is installed in the valve body 2, double outlets selector valve 6 comprises valve seat 7, the inner end of valve seat 7 is provided with and the water intake 10 that divides water cavity 3 to communicate, be provided with upper water-out mouth 12 and lower outlet 13 on its sidewall symmetrically, can be provided with changeover valve core 9 rotationally in the valve seat 7, has the aqueduct 11 that communicates with water intake 10 in the changeover valve core 9, the sidewall of aqueduct 11 is provided with liquid port, liquid port communicates with upper water-out mouth 12 and lower outlet 13 respectively adjustablely, if upper water-out mouth 12 communicates with liquid port on aqueduct 11 sidewalls in use, then will be blocked between lower outlet 13 and the aqueduct 11.If lower outlet 13 communicates with liquid port on aqueduct 11 sidewalls, then will be blocked between upper water-out mouth 12 and the aqueduct 11.Valve seat 7 adopts gland 18 to be encapsulated in the branch water cavity 3, and the outer side wall in changeover valve core 9 stage casings matches with the madial wall of gland 18, and passes gland 18, and the outer end of changeover valve core 9 adopts spline fitted that rotating valve rod handle 16 is installed, and is used to rotate changeover valve core 9.Be installed with the fixedly screw 27 of rotating valve rod handle 16 in the exterior edge face of changeover valve core 9, be used for fixing rotating valve rod handle 16.The outlet of upper water-out pipe 4 is provided with water spout 14, is used for upwards spraying water.
The outer side wall of changeover valve core 9 is a cylindrical shape, is embedded with two semicircular rubber sealing boots 15 on the outer side wall of changeover valve core 9 symmetrically, and rubber sealing boot 15 and upper water-out mouth 12 and lower outlet 13 relative positions are respectively equipped with through hole.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the inner end of valve seat 7 is provided with two locating studs 17, locating stud 17 is inserted in described minute pin-and-hole 8 on water cavity 3 sidewalls, be used for valve seat 7 location, the outer end of gland 18 is a hexagonal shaped, is used for screwing gland 18, and gland 18 adopts to be threaded and is installed on the sidewall of described valve body 2, be provided with Sealing 19 between gland 18 and the valve body 2, be used for the gap between gland 18 and the valve body 2 is sealed.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, last water spout 14 comprises base 20, base 20 adopts to be threaded and is installed in the top of upper water-out chamber 4 front ends, in base 20, be provided with storage chamber 21, the upper water-out that is provided with 32 hole for water sprayings 22 at the top of storage chamber 21 covers 23, the diameter of each hole for water spraying 22 is 0.9mm, hole for water spraying 22 evenly distributes around center three circles of upper water-out lid 15, interior ring has 12 hole for water sprayings 22, outer shroud has 20 hole for water sprayings 22, the quantity of hole for water spraying 22 also can be 12-60, and the diameter of each hole for water spraying 22 also can be 0.5-1.5mm, and the water outlet in upper water-out chamber 4 is connected with the water intake of storage chamber 21.
Upper water-out lid 23 adopts to be threaded and is installed in the top of base 20, the center that upper water-out covers 23 lower end surfaces is provided with the sharp accent flow post 24 of a band awl, transfer flow post 24 to match with the water intake of storage chamber 21, transfer flow post 24 to can be used to adjust the opening area of the water intake of storage chamber 21, turn upper water-out lid 23 downwards, the opening area of the water intake of storage chamber 21 will reduce, upwards turn upper water-out lid 23, the opening area of the water intake of storage chamber 21 will strengthen, and can adjust its water flow thus.
Also be installed with round locknut 25 on the outer side wall of base 20, the upper-end surface of circle locknut 25 withstands on the upper water-out lid 23, and the outer side surface of upper water-out lid 23 has annular knurl.After the water flow of the water intake of having adjusted storage chamber 21, utilize circle locknut 25 to hold out against upper water-out lid 23 again, make it be difficult for changing.
Top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model in use, the master that can open earlier on the valve body 2 cuts valve 1, make tap water flow to the water intake of double outlets selector valve 6 along the branch water cavity 3 in the valve body 2, and then by rotating valve rod handle 16 rotation changeover valve cores 9, upper water-out mouth 12 is communicated with liquid port on aqueduct 11 sidewalls, then can be blocked between lower outlet 13 and the aqueduct 11; So tap water will enter upper water-out pipe 4 by upper water-out mouth 12, enter storage chamber 21 in the base 20 by upper water-out pipe 4 again, at last from the upwards ejection of 32 hole for water sprayings 22 of upper water-out lid 23; Can be directly injected to the people's that washes one's face face, and need not to wash one's face as carrier, also needn't with the hands hold water and wash one's face by means of towel.Thereby can reduce the waste of water resources.In addition, owing to need not wash one's face as carrier, also avoided the microorganism of causing a disease is taken on the face by means of towel.So top and bottom outlet tap of the present utility model has and can save the water that washes one's face, improve the effect that washes one's face, the characteristics of easy to use, health.Perhaps, lower outlet 13 is communicated with liquid port on aqueduct 11 sidewalls, then can be blocked between upper water-out mouth 12 and the aqueduct 11.Tap water can flow out downwards along the liquid outlet of lower discharging tube 5, and other purposes such as can washing one's hands, wash clothes are used.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not that design of the present utility model and scope are limited; do not breaking away under the utility model design concept prerequisite; common engineers and technicians make the technical solution of the utility model in related domain various modification and improvement; all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model; the technology contents that the utility model is asked for protection all is documented in claims.