CN2679583Y - Thermal storage electrothermal water heater - Google Patents
Thermal storage electrothermal water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2679583Y CN2679583Y CN 200420015569 CN200420015569U CN2679583Y CN 2679583 Y CN2679583 Y CN 2679583Y CN 200420015569 CN200420015569 CN 200420015569 CN 200420015569 U CN200420015569 U CN 200420015569U CN 2679583 Y CN2679583 Y CN 2679583Y
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- water
- accumulation
- water heater
- pipe
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a thermal storage electrothermal water heater, comprising a heat accumulating tank, a control system and a temperature protection casing, which is characterized in that the bottom of the heat accumulating tank is provided with an electric heating element, and the middle of the heat accumulating tank is provided with close packed heat accumulating pipes fixed and supported by a fixed top tray and a water distribution chassis. The electric heating element is connected with the control system, and the heat accumulating pipe is encapsulated with heat accumulating phase-change medium. The fixed top tray is opened with yielding water holes, the water distribution chassis is opened with water distribution holes, and the yielding water holes and the water distribution holes are corresponding with the gaps among the heat accumulating pipes. The advantages of small electric power and compactness of the storage water heater and immediately heating water heater are fully used in the utility model, accumulating heat to decrease the use-cost of the electric water heater with the low ebb electricity.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of accumulating type electric water heater.
[background technology]
At present the pot-type boiler kind is a lot, and form is varied, and main form is two kinds of gas heater and electric heaters, and wherein electric heater is divided into positive displacement electric heater and instant electric water heater.The instant electric device can use easily immediately, but power is bigger, needs usually to use the 380V three phase mains, has certain difficulty in domestic. applications.The displacement type water heater electrical power is less, is fit to civilian 220V single phase poaer supply, for guarantee at least 1 people/time normal bathing, volume is bigger usually; And after the hot water in the water tank is finished using, need the heat time heating time more than at least 25 minutes usually, there is certain difficulty aspect the use continuity.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of and utilized electrical heating to make phase change medium undergo phase transition after the accumulation of heat accumulating type electric water heater of heat release again.
In order to solve the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of accumulating type electric water heater comprises the accumulation of heat casing, control system, and insulation shell is characterized in that being provided with electrical heating elements in the bottom of accumulation of heat casing, and the compact arranged heat accumulation pipe of fixing and supporting with the water distribution chassis by fixedly taking over a business is equipped with at the middle part; Described electrical heating elements is connected with control system, is packaged with the accumulation of heat phase change medium in the heat accumulation pipe, has apopore on fixedly taking over a business, and water distribution has water distributing pore on the chassis, and they are corresponding with the slit between the heat accumulation pipe.
Aforesaid a kind of accumulating type electric water heater is characterized in that being provided with outlet pipe on the top of accumulation of heat casing, and the bottom is provided with water inlet pipe.
Aforesaid a kind of accumulating type electric water heater is characterized in that heat accumulation pipe is a round tube.
Aforesaid a kind of accumulating type electric water heater is characterized in that the accumulation of heat phase change medium is the hydrated inorganic salt.
Aforesaid a kind of accumulating type electric water heater is characterized in that being provided with temperature-sensing element on fixedly taking over a business, and it is connected with control system.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. owing to adopt the 220V single phase poaer supply, consumption of electric power is little, the while compact conformation, volume is less, promptly made full use of the advantage of displacement type water heater and immediately heating water heater and effectively avoided the shortcoming of two kinds of water heaters, be applicable to that family uses; 2. along with the increase gradually of electricity consumption peak load gap, residential electricity consumption time-shared charge system is progressively carried out, the utility model can utilize the accumulation of heat when the low ebb electricity of the big phase change medium of thermal storage density to reduce electricity price, much more like this help reducing the use cost of accumulating type electric water heater, also meet the development trend of rational utilization of electricity with the low ebb electricity.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an A-A cutaway view of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of accumulating type electric water heater includes accumulation of heat casing 1, control system 2, when control system 2 energising heating, water enters from the water inlet pipe 3 of the lower end of accumulation of heat casing 1, obtains behind the electrical heating elements 4 of flowing through, the heat accumulation pipe 5 behind the hot water from the outlet pipe 6 of the upper end of accumulation of heat casing 1 to flow out, and uses for the user.
Inner chamber at accumulation of heat casing 1 is equipped with insulation shell 7, and insulation shell 7 is used for hot water is incubated.Bottom surface sections in insulation shell 7 inside is provided with electrical heating elements 4, and electrical heating elements 4 links to each other with the power supply of 220V by control system 2, is used to control electrical heating elements 4 energising heating with control system 2.In the lower end of insulation shell 7 water inlet pipe 3 is housed, water intaking valve 8 is housed on the water inlet pipe 3, regulate inflow by the aperture that turns water intaking valve 8.
Be provided with the heat accumulation pipe 5 of the circle of marshalling in the centre of insulation shell 7 inside, in heat accumulation pipe 5, be packaged with phase change medium, heat accumulation pipe 5 by be installed in insulation shell 7 upper/lower terminals fixedly take over a business 9, the water distribution chassis is 10 fixing, support.Have water distributing pore 12 fixedly taking over a business to have on 9 on apopore 11, the water distribution chassis 10, they are corresponding with the slit between the water pipe 5, and the water of coming in from water inlet pipe 3 is in the water distributing pore 12 on water distribution chassis 10 fills up slit between the heat accumulation pipe 5 like this.On fixed underpan 10, be provided with temperature-sensing element 13, temperature-sensing element 13 is used to detect the temperature of water in the accumulation of heat casing 1, send signal to control system 2 then, control system 2 is according to the signal of temperature-sensing element 13, the state of control electrical heating elements 4,2 default heating begin temperature if water temperature is lower than control system, electrical heating elements 4 begins to heat the water in the accumulation of heat casing 1, carrying out with heating process, water temperature raises gradually, water is the phase-transition heat-storage media of encapsulation in the heat transferred heat accumulation pipe 5, and makes the accumulation of heat of phase-transition heat-storage medium generation solid-liquid phase change.After phase transition process finishes, water temperature further raises, and when water temperature reached the preset stopping heating-up temperature of control system 2, electrical heating elements 4 stopped to heat the water in the accumulation of heat casing 1, phase-transition heat-storage medium in the heat accumulation pipe 5 has all been finished the solid-liquid phase change process like this, and heat-accumulating process finishes.
The material of heat accumulation pipe 5 can be stainless steel, copper, aluminium or plastics etc.
Heat storage medium in the heat accumulation pipe 5 is for adding the hydrated inorganic salt of nucleator and stabilizing agent, and its phase transition temperature is 85 ± 3 ℃, and latent heat of phase change is about 160kJ/kg.
The utility model is when first the use, open water intaking valve 8 and outlet valve 14, make and close water intaking valve 8 and outlet valve 14 after being full of water in the accumulation of heat casing 1, temperature-sensing element 13 passes to control system 2 with detected water temperature, control system 2 heats water according to default temperature, heat absorption of phase-transition heat-storage medium and generation solid-liquid phase change when water temperature raises in the heat accumulation pipe 5 come accumulation of heat, finish up to heat-accumulating process.This heat-accumulating process can be finished when low power consumption.After heat-accumulating process finishes, when needs use hot water, open water intaking valve 8 and outlet valve 14, water enters the bottom of accumulation of heat casing 1 from water inlet pipe 3, and behind the water distributing pore 12 distribution current through water distribution chassis 10, Jia Re hot water is from outlet pipe 6 outflows before.The phase-transition heat-storage medium of encapsulation carries out heat exchange and obtains hot water in heat accumulation pipe 5 outsides and heat accumulation pipe 5, is encapsulated in this process that liquid-solid phase transformation takes place the phase-transition heat-storage medium in the heat accumulation pipe 5.When the water temperature that raises from the heat of phase-transition heat-storage medium did not reach preset temperature, control system 2 begins to control heating element heater 4 heating made water temperature reach default requirement.
The temperature of hot water is regulated water intaking valve 8 and or the aperture of outlet valve 14 by the user according to the difference of people sense.
Claims (5)
1. accumulating type electric water heater, comprise accumulation of heat casing (1), control system (2), insulation shell (7), it is characterized in that being provided with electrical heating elements (4) in the bottom of accumulation of heat casing (1), be equipped with by fixedly taking over a business the compact arranged heat accumulation pipe (5) that (9) and water distribution chassis (10) are fixing and support at the middle part; Described electrical heating elements (4) is connected with control system (2), heat accumulation pipe is packaged with the accumulation of heat phase change medium in (5), fixedly taking over a business to have apopore (11) on (9), have water distributing pore (12) on water distribution chassis (10), they are corresponding with the slit between the heat accumulation pipe (5).
2. a kind of accumulating type electric water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with outlet pipe (6) on the top of accumulation of heat casing (1), and the bottom is provided with water inlet pipe (3).
3. a kind of accumulating type electric water heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that heat accumulation pipe (5) is a round tube.
4. a kind of accumulating type electric water heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that the accumulation of heat phase change medium is the hydrated inorganic salt.
5. a kind of accumulating type electric water heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that fixedly taking over a business to be provided with temperature-sensing element (13) on (9), and it is connected with control system (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420015569 CN2679583Y (en) | 2004-02-15 | 2004-02-15 | Thermal storage electrothermal water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200420015569 CN2679583Y (en) | 2004-02-15 | 2004-02-15 | Thermal storage electrothermal water heater |
Publications (1)
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CN2679583Y true CN2679583Y (en) | 2005-02-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN 200420015569 Expired - Fee Related CN2679583Y (en) | 2004-02-15 | 2004-02-15 | Thermal storage electrothermal water heater |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102624100A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-01 | 郑德强 | Multifunctional energy storage device for storing new-energy peak valley electric energy |
CN104896569A (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-09-09 | 大连理工大学 | Temperature stratification type heat accumulating/releasing device |
CN108332271A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江汇明节能科技有限公司 | A kind of heat pipe-type regenerative apparatus and its accumulation of heat application system |
-
2004
- 2004-02-15 CN CN 200420015569 patent/CN2679583Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102624100A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-08-01 | 郑德强 | Multifunctional energy storage device for storing new-energy peak valley electric energy |
CN104896569A (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2015-09-09 | 大连理工大学 | Temperature stratification type heat accumulating/releasing device |
CN104896569B (en) * | 2015-06-07 | 2017-08-01 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of temperature layered type stores heat-releasing device |
CN108332271A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-27 | 浙江汇明节能科技有限公司 | A kind of heat pipe-type regenerative apparatus and its accumulation of heat application system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |