CN2672633Y - Multipath temperature signal pretreating circuit - Google Patents

Multipath temperature signal pretreating circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2672633Y
CN2672633Y CN 200320130074 CN200320130074U CN2672633Y CN 2672633 Y CN2672633 Y CN 2672633Y CN 200320130074 CN200320130074 CN 200320130074 CN 200320130074 U CN200320130074 U CN 200320130074U CN 2672633 Y CN2672633 Y CN 2672633Y
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
output
input
temperature signal
signal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200320130074
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Chinese (zh)
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苏弘
马晓莉
李小刚
董成富
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Institute of Modern Physics of CAS
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Institute of Modern Physics of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a front terminal electronic equipment with several signal collecting and processing channels, which is controlled by computer for collecting and processing the signal of a temperature sensor, and the utility model is principally used for a large-scale temperature automatic monitoring and controlling system with multiple measurement points. A multipath temperature signal pretreating circuit comprises a chassis, several temperature signal inputs, and a reference voltage generating circuit, the principal feature of the utility model is that the utility model includes several input circuits connected with the corresponding temperature signal inputs and amplifying circuits; the amplifying circuits are connected with a multi-output modulation circuit, and the multi-output modulation circuit outputs the signal; the reference voltage generating circuit is connected with the input terminals of the input circuits; the output terminals of the input circuits are connected with the multi-output modulation circuit through the amplifying circuits or the reference terminals (cold terminals) of the signal treating circuit, and the two connection methods adopt a jumper / a switch to select; the computer control terminal is connected with the multi-output modulation circuit. The utility model has a front terminal equipment with strong applicability, which can be used for collecting and treating the thermocouple signal as well as the thermal resistance signal; the utility model has the advantages of high density of integration, single machine comprising multi channels, and fast treating speed with adoption of simultaneous multipath collection and treatment.

Description

Multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit (2)
Technical field:
The utility model relate to a kind of computer-controlled, be used for front portion temperature sensor signal collection and processing, that have a plurality of signals collecting and treatment channel.Be mainly used in large-scale many measurement points automatic temperature monitoring and control system.
Background technology:
At present, be used for the temperature signal measurement or the monitoring equipment of single measurement point, no matter adopt thermistor to make temperature element, still adopt thermopair to make temperature element, all commercialization.Yet as a kind of standard, multichannel, can realize computer-controlled, be not only applicable to thermopair and make temperature sensor, and be applicable to that thermistor does temperature signal collection and treatment facility temperature sensor, that can be used for automatic temperature monitoring large-scale, that have a plurality of measurement points and control system and still see.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part and a kind of multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit is provided.Being used for the collection and the pre-service of temperature sensor signal, is a computer-controlled multi way temperature signals collecting and treatment facility, can realize multipoint temperature monitoring by it, and it is mainly used in large-scale multi-point temp monitoring and control system automatically.
The purpose of this utility model can be by realizing by the following technical solutions: a kind of multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit includes cabinet, a plurality of temperature signals input (CH x), reference voltage generating circuit (C), its principal feature includes a plurality of input circuit (A x) a plurality of temperature signal input (CHs corresponding with it x), amplifying circuit (B x) connect; Amplifying circuit (B x) being connected in multichannel output modulation circuit (F), multichannel is exported modulation circuit (F) output signal; Reference voltage generating circuit (C) and input circuit (A x) input end connect; Input circuit (A The end) output terminal connect amplifying circuit (B The end) and then be connected or input circuit (A with multichannel output modulation circuit (F) The end) output terminal connect reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit (D) and and then is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit (F), two kinds of connected modes adopt jumper wire device/switches to select settings; The computer control end is connected in multichannel output modulation circuit (F).
Described multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit also includes described a plurality of temperature signal input (CH x), a plurality of input circuit (A x), a plurality of amplifying circuit (B x) X be 1-256.
The utility model also includes manual control circuit (E) and is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit (F).
Described input circuit (A x), be by R 1, R 2, R 3With thermistor R tThe electric bridge of forming; R tBe external thermistor, its AGND end is the simulating signal earth terminal, and H ' is output terminal with L ' end, adopts three-wire system input connected mode.
Described input circuit (A x), also can be by R 1, R 2, R 3Form the bridge diagram form with thermopair, just R wherein 1, R 2Default, R 3Short circuit, the AGND end is the simulating signal earth terminal, H ' is output terminal with L ' end, adopts the two-wire system input mode.
Amplifying circuit (B of the present utility model x) be input circuit (A x) output terminal H ' be connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R A 1Positive input terminal, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in H ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by capacitor C A 1Between the positive input terminal; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in H ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R F or RG 1Between the positive input terminal, RF or RG can select by jumper wire device/switch; Amplifier A 1Output terminal is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit (F).
Described amplifying circuit (B x) also include input circuit (A x) output terminal L ' be connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R B 1Negative input end, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in L ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by capacitor C B 1Between the negative input end; Resistance R H, RI are parallel to operational amplifier A 1Between negative input end and the output terminal, RH, RI can select by jumper wire device/switch.
Reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit (D) of multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by resistance R 6 1Positive input terminal; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by Q3, C4, R5, P1 1Negative input end; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in P1 and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by C3 1Negative input end; P2, R7 are connected in U 1Between negative input end and the output terminal; "+" end of sensor SENSOR connects ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U 1Negative input end, and "-" end connects negative voltage source-V, sensor can built-in (promptly being connected in cabinet inside) also can external (promptly being connected in the cabinet outside).
The multichannel output modulation circuit F of described multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit has multichannel modulation follower, and it adopts high precision, high-speed analog switch to constitute; Also have decoding scheme, realize the gating control function, it mainly is made up of code translator and some logical devices; The case number (CN) identification circuit is arranged, and it also is the strobe generation circuit of decoding scheme.The case number (CN) identification circuit adopts elements such as a digital comparator and switch to constitute; Output buffering/buffer circuit is arranged simultaneously, be provided with an output buffering/buffer circuit in multichannel output modulation circuit F, it is the follower circuit that adopts integrated operational amplifier to constitute; Multichannel output modulation circuit F has two kinds of way of outputs to select, and one is the buffering way of output, promptly by above-mentioned output buffering/buffer circuit output signal; Another is the direct way of output, promptly not by output buffering/buffer circuit, and direct output signal; Dual mode can select jumper wire device/switch to select to be provided with by the way of output.
The rear panel of cabinet is provided with connector, for the cascade input connector be the cascade out connector; The front panel of cabinet is provided with the passage input connector; The front panel of cabinet is provided with the 220VAC voltage indicator lamp; On the rear panel of cabinet, also be provided with alternating voltage input make-and-break control switch, fuse box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, applicability is strong, are a kind ofly both can be used for the acquisition process thermocouple signal, also can be used for the front-end equipment of acquisition process thermal resistance signal; The integrated level height, it is many that unit comprises port number; Carry out multichannel acquisition process simultaneously, processing speed is fast; Highly sensitive, the minimum radius of input signal is a μ V magnitude; Carry out multiselect 1 modulation output mode; Computer control, practicable multiple cases cascade.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the circuit structure block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is first kind of input circuit structured flowchart of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is second kind of input circuit structured flowchart of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model amplification circuit structure block diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit structure block diagram.
Embodiment:
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the most preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawing:
See Fig. 1, the multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit has cabinet, a plurality of temperature signal input CH x, reference voltage generating circuit C, its principal feature includes a plurality of input circuit A xThe a plurality of temperature signal input CHs corresponding with it x, amplifying circuit B xConnect; Amplifying circuit B xBe connected in multichannel output modulation circuit F, multichannel output modulation circuit F output signal; Reference voltage generating circuit C and input circuit A xInput end connect; Input circuit A The endOutput terminal connect amplifying circuit B The endAnd then be connected or input circuit A with multichannel output modulation circuit F The endOutput terminal connect reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit D and and then is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit F, two kinds of connected modes adopt jumper wire device/switches to select settings; The computer control end is connected in multichannel output modulation circuit F.A plurality of temperature signal input CH x, a plurality of input circuit A x, a plurality of amplifying circuit B xX be 32.Can realize the multiple cases cascade, single computer is directly controlled, but maximum eight cabinets of cascade reach 256 input channels.Manual control circuit E is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit F.
Fig. 2 is first kind of input circuit structured flowchart.Input circuit A x, be by R 1, R 2, R 3With thermistor R tThe electric bridge of forming; R tBe external thermistor, its AGND end is the simulating signal earth terminal, and H ' is output terminal with L ' end, adopts three-wire system input connected mode.
Fig. 3 is second kind of input circuit structured flowchart.Input circuit A x, also can be by R 1, R 2, R 3Form the bridge diagram form with thermopair, just incite somebody to action wherein R 1, R 2Default, R 3Short circuit, its AGND end is the simulating signal earth terminal, H ' is output terminal with L ' end, adopts two-wire system input connected mode.
Fig. 4 is the amplification circuit structure block diagram.Amplifying circuit B xBe input circuit A xOutput terminal H ' be connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R A 1Positive input terminal, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in H ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by capacitor C A 1Between the positive input terminal; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in H ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R F or RG 1Between the positive input terminal, RF or RG can select by jumper wire device/switch; Amplifier A 1Output terminal is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit F.
Amplifying circuit B xAlso include input circuit A xOutput terminal L ' be connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R B 1Negative input end, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in L ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by capacitor C B 1Between the negative input end; Resistance R H, RI are parallel to operational amplifier A 1Between negative input end and the output terminal; RH, RI can select by jumper wire device/switch.
Fig. 5 is reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit structure block diagram.Reference end (cold junction) the signal processing circuit D of multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by resistance R 6 1Positive input terminal; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by Q3, C4, R5, P1 1Negative input end; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in P1 and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by C3 1Negative input end; P2, R7 are connected in U 1Between negative input end and the output terminal; "+" end of sensor SENSOR connects ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U 1Negative input end, and "-" end connects negative voltage source-V, sensor can built-in (promptly being connected in cabinet inside) also can external (promptly being connected in the cabinet outside).Reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit is used to gather and handle the temperature signal at reference end place.Be anti-phase summation amplifying circuit, adopt ultralow bias voltage, ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier to constitute, its circuit form is an anti-phase summation amplifying circuit.Summing circuit has two input branch roads, comes to produce circuit from quiescent bias current, and it mainly adopts low temperature coefficient of deviation reference diode Q3 and biasing resistor R5, P1 to constitute; Another road is from temperature sensor, as mentioned above, temperature sensor can adopt built-in (promptly be installed in and place box house on the circuit board), also can adopt circumscribed (promptly placing the casing outside), and lead-in wire enters the circuit of box house by the 32nd passage input connector; The 32nd passage of each cabinet is a special passage, and it can accept occasionally thermal resistance signal input of thermoelectricity, also can accept the input of external sensor signal, adopts jumper wire device/switch to select and change between the different input modes.
The rear panel of the casing of multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit is provided with connector, can be the cascade input connector and is the cascade out connector; The front panel of casing is provided with the passage input connector; The multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit adopts the 220VAC power voltage supply, the 220VAC input connector is single-phase 3-PIN blanket socket, the 220VAC input connector is positioned on the rear panel of casing, a 220VAC input make-and-break control switch and a fuse box also are installed on the rear panel of instrument, and the front panel of cabinet is provided with the 220VAC voltage indicator lamp.
Manual control circuit E is that a logic level is provided with circuit, and it is made of switch and TTL phase inverter.Also can realize multiselect 1 modulation output function by this circuit, when the unit case is worked, can realize that 32 select 1 modulation output; When multiple cases is worked, can realize that at most 256 select 1 modulation output.
Multichannel output modulation circuit F has multichannel modulation follower, and it adopts high precision, high-speed analog switch to constitute; Also have decoding scheme, realize the gating control function, it mainly is made up of code translator and some logical devices; The case number (CN) of being identification circuit is arranged, and it also is the strobe generation circuit of decoding scheme.The case number (CN) identification circuit adopts elements such as a digital comparator and switch to constitute; Output buffering/buffer circuit is arranged simultaneously, in multichannel output modulation circuit F, be provided with an output buffering/buffer circuit; It is the follower circuit that adopts integrated operational amplifier to constitute.Multichannel output modulation circuit F has two kinds of way of outputs to select, and one is the buffering way of output, promptly by above-mentioned output buffering/buffer circuit output signal; Another is the direct way of output, promptly not by output buffering/buffer circuit, and direct output signal.Dual mode can select jumper wire device/switch to select to be provided with by the way of output.

Claims (10)

1. a multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit includes cabinet, a plurality of temperature signal input (CH x), reference voltage generating circuit (C), its feature includes a plurality of input circuit (A x) a plurality of temperature signal input (CHs corresponding with it x), amplifying circuit (B x) connect; Amplifying circuit (B x) being connected in multichannel output modulation circuit (F), multichannel is exported modulation circuit (F) output signal; Reference voltage generating circuit (C) and input circuit (A x) input end connect; Input circuit (A The end) output terminal connect amplifying circuit (B The end) and then be connected or input circuit (A with multichannel output modulation circuit (F) The end) output terminal connect reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit (D) and and then be connected with multichannel output modulation circuit (F); The computer control end is connected in multichannel output modulation circuit (F).
2. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 1, its feature also include described a plurality of temperature signal input (CH x), a plurality of input circuit (A x), a plurality of amplifying circuit (B x) X be 1-256.
3. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its feature also include manual control circuit (E) and are connected with multichannel output modulation circuit (F).
4. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that input circuit (A x), by R 1, R 2, R 3With thermistor R 1The electric bridge of forming; R 1Be external thermistor, its AGND end is the simulating signal earth terminal, and H ' and L ' end are output terminal.
5. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that input circuit (A x), by R 1, R 2, R 3Bridge diagram with the thermopair composition; To wherein R 1, R 2Default, R 3Short circuit, its AGND end is the simulating signal earth terminal, H ' and L ' end are output terminal.
6. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that amplifying circuit (B x) be input circuit (A x) output terminal H ' be connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R A 1Positive input terminal, simulating signal earth terminal AGND end is connected in H ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by capacitor C A 1Between the positive input terminal; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in H ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R F or RG 1Between the positive input terminal, RF or RG can select by jumper wire device/switch; Amplifier A 1Output terminal is connected with multichannel output modulation circuit (F).
7. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that amplifying circuit (B x) also include input circuit (A x) output terminal L ' be connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by resistance R B 1Negative input end, simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in L ' end and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier A by capacitor C B 1Between the negative input end; Resistance R H, RI are parallel to operational amplifier A 1Between negative input end and the output terminal, RH, RI can select by jumper wire device/switch.
8. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that also including reference end (cold junction) signal processing circuit (D), and simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by resistance R 6 1Positive input terminal; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by Q3, C4, R5, P1 1Negative input end; Simulating signal earth terminal AGND is connected in P1 and ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U by C3 1Negative input end; P2, R7 are connected in U 1Between negative input end and the output terminal; "+" end of sensor SENSOR connects ultralow bias voltage drift operational amplifier U 1Negative input end, and "-" end connects negative voltage source-V, sensor can built-in (promptly being connected in cabinet inside) also can external (promptly being connected in the cabinet outside).
9. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 8, its feature also include multichannel output modulation circuit F multichannel modulation follower, includes decoding scheme, realizes the gating control function, is made up of code translator and logical device; The case number (CN) identification circuit is arranged, and also is the strobe generation circuit of decoding scheme; The case number (CN) identification circuit adopts elements such as digital comparator and switch to constitute; Also have output buffering/buffer circuit, in multichannel output modulation circuit F, be provided with output buffering/buffer circuit, the follower circuit that adopts integrated operational amplifier to constitute; The way of output that multichannel is exported modulation circuit F is the buffering way of output, by the above-mentioned output buffering/buffer circuit output signal or the direct way of output, and promptly by output buffering/buffer circuit, and direct output signal; Dual mode can select jumper wire device/switch to select to be provided with by the way of output.
10. multi way temperature signal pre-processing circuit as claimed in claim 9, the rear panel that its feature also includes cabinet is provided with connector, for the cascade input connector be the cascade out connector; The front panel of cabinet is provided with the passage input connector; The front panel of cabinet is provided with the 220VAC voltage indicator lamp; On the rear panel of cabinet, also be provided with alternating voltage input make-and-break control switch, fuse box.
CN 200320130074 2003-12-27 2003-12-27 Multipath temperature signal pretreating circuit Expired - Fee Related CN2672633Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200320130074 CN2672633Y (en) 2003-12-27 2003-12-27 Multipath temperature signal pretreating circuit

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100416244C (en) * 2003-12-27 2008-09-03 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Preprocessing circuit for multiple temperature signals
CN100456005C (en) * 2004-03-31 2009-01-28 西铁城控股株式会社 Electronic clinical thermometer
CN1851492B (en) * 2006-04-07 2011-05-04 福建师范大学 Signal regulating device for navigation light quality measurement
CN101592527B (en) * 2009-04-09 2012-02-01 上海微电子装备有限公司 Multichannel temperature acquisition system
CN107966332A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-27 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Particulate matter detection means and its circuit
CN110081984A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-02 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Spaceborne infrared detector multipath high-speed signal isolation method, infrared imaging system
CN110849494A (en) * 2015-05-01 2020-02-28 沃特洛电气制造公司 Active grounding thermocouple and operation method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100416244C (en) * 2003-12-27 2008-09-03 中国科学院近代物理研究所 Preprocessing circuit for multiple temperature signals
CN100456005C (en) * 2004-03-31 2009-01-28 西铁城控股株式会社 Electronic clinical thermometer
CN1851492B (en) * 2006-04-07 2011-05-04 福建师范大学 Signal regulating device for navigation light quality measurement
CN101592527B (en) * 2009-04-09 2012-02-01 上海微电子装备有限公司 Multichannel temperature acquisition system
CN110849494A (en) * 2015-05-01 2020-02-28 沃特洛电气制造公司 Active grounding thermocouple and operation method
CN107966332A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-27 宇星科技发展(深圳)有限公司 Particulate matter detection means and its circuit
CN110081984A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-02 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Spaceborne infrared detector multipath high-speed signal isolation method, infrared imaging system
CN110081984B (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-27 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Satellite-borne infrared detector multi-path high-speed signal isolation method and infrared imaging system

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